CN219165295U

CN219165295U - Field plastic film cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219165295U
Application number: CN202320127308.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志德; 张珍; 张倩; 白延生; 张毅; 刘洋; 马玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-01-14
Filing date: 2023-01-14
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field mulching film cleaning device which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inside of the mounting frame, the field mulching film cleaning device can enable the field mulching film cleaning device to have the functions of mulching film cleaning, collecting and turning soil through a plowshare, a cleaning structure and a collecting groove, the functionality of the field mulching film cleaning device is extended, a cleaning knife set in the cleaning structure is arranged on the outer side face of a rotating shaft in a spiral array mode, the cleaning effect of the cleaning structure on the field mulching film can be improved, the phenomenon that the mulching film is lifted and falls off is avoided, a cleaning groove is formed in the surface of a cleaning plate, the cleaning groove and the cleaning knife set are matched and installed, the lifted mulching film can be separated to the surface of the cleaning plate while the cleaning knife set rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the surface of the cleaning plate slides into the collecting groove, so that the cleaning and collecting work of the field mulching film by the field mulching film cleaning device can be efficiently completed.

Description

Field plastic film cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mulching film cleaning, in particular to a field mulching film cleaning device.

Background

The application of the mulching film technology greatly promotes the development of agriculture in China, the usage amount and the coverage area of the mulching film are continuously increased, the distribution of the mulching film application area is increasingly wide, and the types of crops covered by the mulching film are continuously increased. With the mass application of the mulching film, the white pollution caused by the residual mulching film not only seriously affects the agricultural production, but also forms a great threat to the safety and health of agricultural environment. The residual mulching film of farmland has become one of important factors affecting agricultural environment, destroying soil structure, endangering normal growth and development of crops and causing crop yield reduction.

At present, people mostly adopt a manual picking mode to finish the cleaning of field mulching films, or adopt tools such as rakes to clean the mulching films, but the cleaning of the field mulching films by the modes is not thorough, the cleaned mulching films can be piled up in the cleaning process, the cleaned mulching films need to be cleaned in time, the re-operation can be performed, the cost is high, and the efficiency is low.

Therefore, the present inventor proposes a field mulching film cleaning device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a field mulching film cleaning device which adopts the technical scheme that the field mulching film cleaning device comprises a mounting frame, wherein a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inside of the mounting frame, a plowshare is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer side surface of the fixed shaft, a cleaning structure is arranged at the middle end of the inside of the mounting frame, a collecting tank is arranged at the front end of the inside of the mounting frame, two ends of the outer side surface of the collecting tank are fixedly connected with two ends of the side wall of an inner cavity of the mounting frame, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the cleaning plate is matched with the rear end of the upper surface of the collecting tank, and cleaning grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the cleaning plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning structure comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and a cleaning cutter group, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame, the motor is arranged at one end of the outer side surface of the mounting frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning cutter group is uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the array mode of the cleaning knife groups along the axis of the rotating shaft is a spiral array, the number of each cleaning knife group is three, and each cleaning knife group is matched with the cleaning groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front end of the collecting tank is matched and clamped with a baffle, and the front side surface of the baffle is fixedly provided with a pull handle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the lower surface of the mounting frame is uniformly provided with the moving wheels, and the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with the traction block.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the ploughshare, the cleaning structure and the collecting tank can enable the field mulching film cleaning device to have the mulching film cleaning, collecting and soil turning functions, so that the functionality of the field mulching film cleaning device is expanded, the cleaning effect of the cleaning structure on the field mulching film can be improved by arranging the cleaning knife group in the spiral array on the outer side face of the rotating shaft, the phenomenon that the mulching film is lifted and falls off after being lifted is avoided, the cleaning tank is arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate, the cleaning tank and the cleaning knife group are matched and arranged, the lifted mulching film can be separated to the surface of the cleaning plate while the cleaning knife group rotates along with the rotating shaft, and the surface of the cleaning plate slides into the collecting tank, so that the field mulching film cleaning device can efficiently clean and collect the field mulching film.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of A-A of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the B-B structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the C-C device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 2 fixed shaft, 3 plowshare, 4 clearance structure, 41 motor, 42 rotation axis, 43 clearance knife tackle, 5 clearance board, 6 clearance groove, 7 collecting vat, 8 baffle, 9 pull handle, 10 remove the wheel, 11 traction block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the technical scheme includes that the field mulching film cleaning device comprises a mounting frame 1, a fixed shaft 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inside of the mounting frame 1, a plowshare 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer side surface of the fixed shaft 2, a cleaning structure 4 is arranged at the middle end of the inside of the mounting frame 1, a collecting tank 7 is arranged at the front end of the inside of the mounting frame 1, two ends of the outer side surface of the collecting tank 7 are fixedly connected with two ends of the inner side wall of the mounting frame 1, a cleaning plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the inner side wall of the mounting frame 1, the bottom end of the cleaning plate 5 is matched with the rear end of the upper surface of the collecting tank 7, a cleaning groove 6 is uniformly formed on the surface of the cleaning plate 5, the field mulching film cleaning device is connected with external traction equipment, the field mulching film cleaning device is driven to move in the field through the external traction equipment, the cleaning structure 4 is started, the cleaning structure 4 is completed, the separated from the cleaning structure 4 through the cleaning plate 5 and the cleaning groove 6, the separated mulching film falls into the inside of the collecting tank 7, and the mulching film can be cleaned in the field mulching film cleaning device through the soil after the soil cleaning device is completed through the soil cleaning structure which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed side surface of the fixed end of the fixed shaft 3.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning structure 4 comprises a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a cleaning cutter set 43, wherein the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably installed in the installation frame 1, the motor 41 is installed at one end of the outer side surface of the installation frame 1, an output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 42, the cleaning cutter set 43 is uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 42, the motor 41 is started to enable the output shaft of the motor 41 to drive the rotating shaft 42 to rotate in the installation frame 1, and then the cleaning cutter set 43 installed on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 42 synchronously rotates, so that mulching films in a field can be cleaned by the cleaning cutters.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the array mode of the cleaning cutter groups 43 along the axis of the rotating shaft 42 is a spiral array, the number of the cleaning cutters in each group is three, and each cleaning cutter group is matched with the cleaning groove 6, and the cleaning effect of the field mulching film cleaning device is improved by arranging the cleaning cutter groups 43 on the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 42 in the spiral array mode, limiting the number of the cleaning cutter groups 43 in each group, and matching the cleaning groove 6 with the cleaning cutters, and cleaning mulching film fragments carried on the surfaces of the cleaning cutters through the cleaning groove 6.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the baffle plate 8 is arranged at the front end of the collecting tank 7 in a matched and clamped manner, the pull handle 9 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the baffle plate 8, the collecting tank 7 can be closed or opened as required through the baffle plate 8 which is arranged in a matched and clamped manner with the collecting tank 7, and the baffle plate 8 can be moved and adjusted more conveniently through the pull handle 9, so that the operation convenience of the field mulching film cleaning device can be improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the lower surface of the installation frame 1 is uniformly provided with the moving wheels 10, the upper surface of the installation frame 1 is fixedly provided with the traction block 11, the field mulching film cleaning device can be connected with external traction equipment through the traction block 11, and the field mulching film cleaning device can be driven to move through the external traction equipment by the moving wheels 10, so that the cleaning efficiency of the field mulching film cleaning device can be improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the field mulching film cleaning device is connected with external traction equipment through the traction block 11, then the field mulching film cleaning device is driven to move in the field through the external traction equipment, the motor 41 is started, the output shaft of the motor 41 drives the rotary shaft 42 to rotate in the installation frame 1, and then the cleaning knife set 43 installed on the outer side face of the rotary shaft 42 synchronously rotates, so that the mulching film in the field can be cleaned through the cleaning knife, the mulching film cleaned by the cleaning knife set 43 can be separated from the cleaning knife set 43 through the cleaning plate 5 and the cleaning groove 6, the separated mulching film falls into the collecting groove 7, and meanwhile the soil turning operation can be carried out on the field after the mulching film is cleaned through the plow head 3 fixedly installed on the lower end of the outer side face of the fixed shaft 2, so that the mulching film cleaning work of the field mulching film cleaning device is completed.

The circuit connection related to the utility model is a conventional means adopted by the person skilled in the art, can obtain technical teaching through limited tests, and belongs to the widely used prior art.

The components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a field plastic film cleaning device, includes installing frame (1), its characterized in that, the inside rear end fixed mounting of installing frame (1) has fixed axle (2), the lateral surface lower extreme of fixed axle (2) has fixed mounting to have plowshare (3), clearance structure (4) are installed to the inside middle-end of installing frame (1), collecting vat (7) are installed to the inside front end of installing frame (1), the lateral surface both ends and the inner chamber lateral wall both ends fixed connection of installing frame (1) of collecting vat (7), the inner chamber lateral wall fixed mounting of installing frame (1) has clearance board (5), the bottom of clearance board (5) is installed with the upper surface rear end cooperation of collecting vat (7), clearance groove (6) have evenly been seted up on the surface of clearance board (5).

2. The field mulch cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning structure (4) comprises a motor (41), a rotating shaft (42) and a cleaning cutter group (43), wherein the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably installed inside the installation frame (1), the motor (41) is installed at one end of the outer side face of the installation frame (1) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (42), and the cleaning cutter group (43) is uniformly arranged on the outer side face of the rotating shaft (42).

3. The field mulch cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the array mode of the cleaning knife groups (43) along the axis of the rotating shaft (42) is a spiral array, the number of each cleaning knife group is three, and each cleaning knife group is matched with the cleaning groove (6).

4. The field mulch cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the collecting tank (7) is matched and clamped with a baffle (8), and a pull handle (9) is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the baffle (8).

5. The field mulch cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the installation frame (1) is uniformly provided with moving wheels (10), and the upper surface of the installation frame (1) is fixedly provided with traction blocks (11).