CN208863136U - A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine - Google Patents

A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208863136U
CN208863136U CN201821640817.5U CN201821640817U CN208863136U CN 208863136 U CN208863136 U CN 208863136U CN 201821640817 U CN201821640817 U CN 201821640817U CN 208863136 U CN208863136 U CN 208863136U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
screw rod
nut
plate
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821640817.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭燕
杨康
孙梦薇
程碧真
刘伟
聂刚
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201821640817.5U priority Critical patent/CN208863136U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208863136U publication Critical patent/CN208863136U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to ditching equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine, including mounting plate, further include: the first nut, it is threaded through on the mounting plate, the thread in inner cavity of first nut is connected with the first screw rod, the bottom of first screw rod is rotatably equipped with connecting plate, the front and rear sides on the connecting plate ground are fixedly installed with support plate, bottom between two support plates, which is rotatably equipped with, turns rod, and the outer surface for turning rod is fixedly installed with multiple blades;Second nut is threaded through on the mounting plate, and the thread in inner cavity of second nut is connected with the second screw rod, and the bottom of second screw rod is rotatably equipped with guide way, and the right side in guide way front and rear sides face offers mounting groove.The utility model can very easily to soil crush, ditching depth and ditch width adjusting, easily facilitate use.

Description

A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to ditching equipment technical fields, specially a kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine.
Background technique
It is well known that ditching machine is the equipment for ditching in planting in agricultural and breeding process, generally It is mainly used in the biggish arable land of area.
And in agriculture R&D process, such as when test cultivating seeds performance, often before seed puts into practical application Experimental cultivation is taken to seed, and during experimental cultivation, it is also desirable to it ditches, is conventionally used to row trench digging between experimental plot Mode more fall behind, causing field variety comparative test minizone row trench digging, more inconvenient problem occurs.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of field variety comparative test minizone row trench digging Machine.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes of the utility model use include:
A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine, including mounting plate, further includes:
First nut is threaded through on the mounting plate, and the thread in inner cavity of first nut is connected with the first screw rod, described The bottom of first screw rod is rotatably equipped with connecting plate, and the front and rear sides on the connecting plate ground are fixedly installed with support Plate, the bottom between two support plates, which is rotatably equipped with, turns rod, and the outer surface for turning rod is fixedly installed with multiple Blade;
Second nut is threaded through on the mounting plate, and the thread in inner cavity of second nut is connected with the second screw rod, described The bottom of second screw rod is rotatably equipped with guide way, and the right side in guide way front and rear sides face offers mounting groove, The top of the mounting groove inner wall is rotatably equipped with shaft, and the outer sheath of the shaft is equipped with baffle, two baffles Opposite one side is fixedly installed with casing, and the baffle is front side close to the side of the shaft, and described sleeve pipe is located at institute It states at a quarter on front side of baffle, the inner cavity of described sleeve pipe is equipped with bull stick, and the outside of the bull stick is rotatably arranged with The top of connecting rod, the bull stick is rotatably equipped with pulley;
Two slide plates, are respectively and fixedly installed to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate bottom, and the bottom of the slide plate offers Sliding slot, two pulleys are located at the inner cavity of two sliding slots, and two pulleys can be respectively in two cunnings The sliding of slot inner cavity;
Regulating tank, the middle part of penetration type being provided at the top of the mounting plate, the inner cavity of the regulating tank is connected with Gliding mass, the inside of the gliding mass are equipped with adjusting rod, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly installed with link block, and the link block Front and rear sides face is hinged with the other end of two connecting rods respectively
Preferably, further include idler wheel, the bottom of the mounting plate is set, and the idler wheel is located at the shaft The opposite two sides in the mounting plate bottom.
Preferably, further include Power Component, be disposed therein in the support plate, and the Power Component is by driving Source and pulley assembly form, and the driving source is fixedly mounted in one of them described support plate, the pulley assembly by Two runners and belt form, and two runners are connect with the output shaft of the driving source, described one end for turning rod respectively.
It preferably, further include two gag lever posts, two gag lever posts are L-type, one end point of two gag lever posts It is not fixedly connected with the two sides of the connecting plate, and the other end of two gag lever posts is threaded through on the mounting plate.
It preferably, further include gear watt, the gear watt is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate, and the gear watt is located at two Between the support plate, and the gear watt is arc.
Preferably, the opposite one side of two baffles is made of chamfered portion and vertical plane part, the inclined plane part It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and the vertical plane part divided, is inclined outwardly at the top of the chamfered portion.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Forward and reverse to rotate the first screw rod respectively, the first screw rod moves up and down in the first nut, and passes through connecting plate, support Plate moves up and down with rod band cutting blade is turned, and can very easily adjust the depth for crushing soil.
Forward and reverse to rotate the second screw rod respectively, the second screw rod moves up and down in the second nut, and is driven by guide way Two baffles move up and down, and can very easily adjust the depth of trench digging.
Push push rod back and forth, push rod drives two connecting rods to open or close, at this point, two connecting rods by two slide plates, Two shafts and two casings drive two baffles openings or close respectively, can very easily adjust the width of trench digging.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 Y-Y to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model baffle.
[description of symbols]
In figure: 1: mounting plate;2: the first nuts;3: the first screw rods;4: connecting plate;5: support plate;6: turning rod;7: blade; 8: the second nuts;9: the second screw rods;10: guide way;11: mounting groove;12: shaft;13: baffle;14: casing;15: bull stick;16: Connecting rod;17: pulley;18: slide plate;19: sliding slot;20: regulating tank;21: gliding mass;22: adjusting rod;23: link block;24: gag lever post; 25: gear watt.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of field variety comparative test minizone row trench digging Machine, including mounting plate 1, further includes:
First nut 2, is threaded through on mounting plate 1, and the thread in inner cavity of the first nut 2 is connected with the first screw rod 3, the first screw rod 3 bottom is rotatably equipped with connecting plate 4, and the front and rear sides on 4 ground of connecting plate are fixedly installed with support plate 5, two branch Bottom between fagging 5, which is rotatably equipped with, turns rod 6, and the outer surface for turning rod 6 is fixedly installed with multiple blades 7, and forward and reverse point The first screw rod 3 is not rotated, and the first screw rod 3 moves up and down in the first nut 2, and by connecting plate 4, support plate 5 and turns 6 band of rod Cutting blade 7 moves up and down, and can very easily adjust the depth for crushing soil;
Second nut 8, is threaded through on mounting plate 1, and the thread in inner cavity of the second nut 8 is connected with the second screw rod 9, the second screw rod 9 bottom is rotatably equipped with guide way 10, and the right side in 10 front and rear sides face of guide way offers mounting groove 11, mounting groove The top of 11 inner walls is rotatably equipped with shaft 12, and the outer sheath of shaft 12 is equipped with baffle 13, two baffles 13 it is opposite one Side is fixedly installed with casing 14, and baffle 13 is front side close to the side of shaft 12, and casing 14 is located at the four of 13 front side of baffle At/mono-, the inner cavity of casing 14 is equipped with bull stick 15, and the outside of bull stick 15 is rotatably arranged with connecting rod 16, the top of bull stick 15 End is rotatably equipped with pulley 17, forward and reverse to rotate the second screw rod 9 respectively, the second screw rod 9 in the second nut 8 on move down It is dynamic, and drive two baffles 13 to move up and down by guide way 10, it can very easily adjust the depth of trench digging;
Two slide plates 18, are respectively and fixedly installed to the front and rear sides of 1 bottom of mounting plate, and the bottom of slide plate 18 offers sliding slot 19, two pulleys 17 are located at the inner cavity of two sliding slots 19, and two pulleys 17 can be slided two 19 inner cavities of sliding slot respectively;
Regulating tank 20, the middle part for being provided with 1 top of mounting plate of penetration type, the inner cavity of regulating tank 20 is connected with gliding mass 21, the inside of gliding mass 21 is equipped with adjusting rod 22, and the bottom end of adjusting rod 22 is fixedly installed with link block 23, and 23 front and back of link block Two sides are hinged with the other end of two connecting rods 16 respectively, push push rod back and forth, and push rod drives two connecting rods 16 to open or lean on Closely, at this point, two connecting rods 16 drive two baffles 13 to open respectively by two slide plates, 18, two shafts 12 and two casings 14 Or it is close, it can very easily adjust the width of trench digging;
Preferably, further include idler wheel, the bottom of mounting plate 1 is set, and idler wheel and shaft 12 are located at 1 bottom of mounting plate The opposite two sides in portion, specifically, in use, idler wheel is used to support the movement of mounting plate 1.
Preferably, further include Power Component, be disposed therein in a support plate 5, and Power Component is by driving source and skin Pulley assemblies composition, driving source are fixedly mounted in one of support plate 5, and pulley assembly is by two runners and belt group It connect with the output shaft of driving source, the one end for turning rod 6 at, two runners, specifically, driving source can be motor, is used for respectively By pulley assembly and turn rod 6 with the movement of cutting blade 7, crushes soil.
It preferably, further include two gag lever posts 24, two gag lever posts 24 are L-type, one end difference of two gag lever posts 24 It is fixedly connected with the two sides of connecting plate 4, and the other end of two gag lever posts 24 is threaded through on mounting plate 1, specifically, when turning When dynamic first screw rod 3 adjusts the depth for crushing soil, gag lever post 24 can move up and down in mounting plate 1, and gag lever post 24 can prevent Connecting plate 4 follows the first nut 2 to be rotated.
It preferably, further include gear watt 25, gear watt 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of connecting plate 4, and gear watt 25 is located at two supports Between plate 5, and gear watt 25 is arc, specifically, gear watt 25 can effectively prevent the soil four of crushing during crushing soil It splashes at place.
Preferably, the opposite one side of two baffles 13 is made of chamfered portion and vertical plane part, the bottom of chamfered portion It is fixedly connected at the top of portion and vertical plane part, is inclined outwardly at the top of chamfered portion, specifically, chamfered portion can be effectively right Soil is oriented to, allow trench digging when, soil can not only be effectively oriented to by baffle 13 to both sides, and can be allowed and be blocked up by block Soil converge to the tail portion of baffle 13.
Working principle: in use, starting driving source, driving source turns rod 6 by pulley assembly transfer and rotates, and turns 6 band of rod Cutting blade 7 move simultaneously soil can be crushed, the first screw rod 3 of forward and reverse rotation, the first screw rod 3 in the first nut 2 on Lower movement, and pass through connecting plate 4, support plate 5 and turn rod 6 and moved up and down with cutting blade 7, the depth that soil crushes can be carried out It adjusts, in the process, gag lever post 24 can move up and down in mounting plate 1, and gag lever post 24 can prevent connecting plate 4 from following the first spiral shell Mother 2 is rotated, and ensures the significantly more efficient depth for adjusting soil and crushing, and when the second screw rod 9 of forward and reverse rotation, the second screw rod 9 move up and down in the second nut 8, at this point, the second screw rod 9 will drive the up and down motion of guide way 10, and guide way 10 can simultaneously Two baffles 13 are driven to move up and down, the depth of adjustable trench digging, left and right pushes push rod back and forth, and push rod cooperates slide plate 18 and slides Wheel 17 drives two openings or close of connecting rods 16, at this point, two connecting rods 16 pass through two shafts 12 and two 14 bands of casing respectively Dynamic two baffles 13 opening or close, can effectively adjust the width of trench digging.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine, including mounting plate (1), which is characterized in that further include:
First nut (2) is threaded through on the mounting plate (1), and the thread in inner cavity of first nut (2) is connected with the first screw rod (3), the bottom of first screw rod (3) is rotatably equipped with connecting plate (4), the front and rear sides on connecting plate (4) ground It being fixedly installed with support plate (5), the bottom between two support plates (5), which is rotatably equipped with, to be turned rod (6), and described turn The outer surface of rod (6) is fixedly installed with multiple blades (7);
Second nut (8) is threaded through on the mounting plate (1), and the thread in inner cavity of second nut (8) is connected with the second screw rod (9), the bottom of second screw rod (9) is rotatably equipped with guide way (10), guide way (10) the front and rear sides face Right side offers mounting groove (11), and the top of mounting groove (11) inner wall is rotatably equipped with shaft (12), and described turn The outer sheath of axis (12) is equipped with baffle (13), and two opposite one sides of the baffle (13) are fixedly installed with casing (14), The baffle (13) is front side close to the side of the shaft (12), and described sleeve pipe (14) is located at four on front side of the baffle (13) At/mono-, the inner cavity of described sleeve pipe (14) is equipped with bull stick (15), the rotatable company of being arranged in the outside of the bull stick (15) The top of bar (16), the bull stick (15) is rotatably equipped with pulley (17);
Two slide plates (18) are respectively and fixedly installed to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate (1) bottom, the bottom of the slide plate (18) It offers sliding slot (19), two pulleys (17) are located at the inner cavity of two sliding slots (19), and two pulleys (17) it can be slided respectively two sliding slot (19) inner cavities;
Regulating tank (20), the middle part of penetration type being provided at the top of the mounting plate (1), the inner cavity activity of the regulating tank (20) It is connected with gliding mass (21), the inside of the gliding mass (21) is equipped with adjusting rod (22), the fixed peace in the bottom end of the adjusting rod (22) Equipped with link block (23), and the link block (23) front and rear sides face is hinged with the other end of two connecting rods (16) respectively.
2. a kind of field variety comparative test minizone according to claim 1 row ditching machine, it is characterised in that: further include rolling Wheel, setting is in the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the idler wheel and the shaft (12) are located at the mounting plate (1) bottom The opposite two sides in portion.
3. a kind of field variety comparative test minizone according to claim 1 row ditching machine, it is characterised in that: further include power Component is disposed therein on the support plate (5), and the Power Component is made of driving source and pulley assembly, institute Driving source to be stated to be fixedly mounted on one of them described support plate (5), the pulley assembly is made of two runners with belt, Two runners are connect with the output shaft of the driving source, described one end for turning rod (6) respectively.
4. a kind of field variety comparative test minizone according to claim 1 row ditching machine, it is characterised in that: further include two Gag lever post (24), two gag lever posts (24) are L-type, one end of two gag lever posts (24) respectively with the connecting plate (4) two sides are fixedly connected, and the other end of two gag lever posts (24) is threaded through on the mounting plate (1).
5. a kind of field variety comparative test minizone according to claim 1 row ditching machine, it is characterised in that: further include gear watt (25), the gear watt (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (4), and the gear watt (25) is located at two support plates (5) between, and the gear watt (25) is arc.
6. a kind of field variety comparative test minizone according to claim 1 row ditching machine, it is characterised in that: two gears The opposite one side of plate (13) is made of chamfered portion and vertical plane part, the bottom of the chamfered portion and the vertical face The top divided is fixedly connected, and is inclined outwardly at the top of the chamfered portion.
CN201821640817.5U 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine Expired - Fee Related CN208863136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821640817.5U CN208863136U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821640817.5U CN208863136U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of field variety comparative test minizone row ditching machine

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CN208863136U true CN208863136U (en) 2019-05-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073764A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-02 曾子师 A kind of plantation of medicinal material sows trolley with digging pit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073764A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-02 曾子师 A kind of plantation of medicinal material sows trolley with digging pit

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190517

Termination date: 20191010