CN210168423U - High-ridge ridger for mountainous and hilly areas - Google Patents

High-ridge ridger for mountainous and hilly areas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210168423U
CN210168423U CN201921014068.XU CN201921014068U CN210168423U CN 210168423 U CN210168423 U CN 210168423U CN 201921014068 U CN201921014068 U CN 201921014068U CN 210168423 U CN210168423 U CN 210168423U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
frame body
support body
ridge
high ridge
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921014068.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Qiang Ma
马强
Zhijun Cui
崔志军
Yuhai Du
杜玉海
Guoying Zhao
赵国英
Zhongbo Han
韩中波
Zhencai Song
宋振财
Zengbo Fan
范增博
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Weifang Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
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Weifang Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
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Priority to CN201921014068.XU priority Critical patent/CN210168423U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210168423U publication Critical patent/CN210168423U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high ridge ridger in mountain area hills, it includes the support body, is provided with rotary tillage ridging mechanism on the support body, still is provided with earthing mechanism, incomplete membrane collection mechanism and levelling mechanism on the support body, and earthing mechanism is including the conveyer belt that the symmetry set up, and every conveyer belt slope sets up, and the opening that the front end of two conveyer belts formed is greater than the opening that the rear end formed, and the equidistant multirow that sets up on the conveyer belt takes off native tooth. The residual film collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, the inner side of the collecting box is provided with an opening, and the bottom wall of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves for soil scraping teeth to slide. The inner side end of the collecting box is tightly attached to the upper surface of the conveying belt. The utility model has the characteristics of can play high ridge, can level and can collect incomplete membrane to the not ridge of co-altitude.

Description

High-ridge ridger for mountainous and hilly areas
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high ridge ridger in mountain area hills.
Background
When crops are planted, the characteristics of increasing temperature, preserving water, preserving fertilizer and improving the physical and chemical properties of soil in ditching and ridging are widely applied, particularly in mountainous and hilly sections, deep ploughing and ridging are very important, and the existing rotary tillage ridging equipment has the following defects in ridging: 1. the longer rotary blade is needed during ridging, and a high-strength rotary blade is needed for the ridging. 2. After rotary tillage, the soil is pushed and ridged by the rotation of the ridging blade, but the height of the ridge is limited due to the size of the rotary tillage blade. It is difficult to meet the requirement of high ridge forming. 3. The leveling wheel is used for leveling the formed ridge, but the conventional leveling wheel does not have adjustability, is difficult to adapt to the requirements of different ridge heights, and is particularly difficult to level the bottom of the side of the ridge when the high ridge is ridged. 4. When rotary tillage is carried out, the soil often contains residual films, which is not beneficial to later-stage planting. Therefore, the high ridge ridger in the mountainous area and hilly area, which can be used for ridging high ridges, leveling ridges with different heights and collecting residual films, is designed to have wide market prospect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a can play high ridge, can level and can collect the high ridge ridger in mountain area hills of incomplete membrane to the ridge of co-altitude.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the high-ridge ridger comprises a frame body, wherein a rotary tillage ridging mechanism is arranged on the frame body, an earthing mechanism, a residual film collecting mechanism and a leveling mechanism are further arranged on the frame body, the earthing mechanism comprises symmetrically arranged conveying belts, each conveying belt is obliquely arranged, openings formed at the front ends of the two conveying belts are larger than openings formed at the rear ends of the two conveying belts, and a plurality of rows of soil raking teeth are arranged on the conveying belts at equal intervals;
the residual film collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, the inner side of the collecting box is provided with an opening, and the bottom wall of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes for the soil scraping teeth to slide through; the inner side end of the collecting box is tightly attached to the upper surface of the conveying belt;
the leveling mechanism comprises two inclined wheels and a horizontal wheel positioned on a frame body above and behind the inclined wheels, and the two inclined wheels are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt; two lug plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the frame body, and a rotating shaft of the horizontal wheel can slide upwards in a strip-shaped groove formed in each lug plate in an inclined mode; the tail ends of the rotating shafts of the horizontal wheels are respectively rotatably arranged on a sliding block, two inclined sliding rods are arranged on the outer side of each lug plate, the sliding blocks can slide on the sliding rods, a return spring is sleeved on each sliding rod, and two ends of each return spring are respectively abutted against the sliding blocks and a baffle plate at the top end of each sliding rod;
the rear end of support body is provided with ridge height adjustment mechanism, ridge height adjustment mechanism includes vertical regulation pole, vertical regulation pole symmetry slidable sets up the rear side of support body, every the rotatable gyro wheel that sets up in bottom of vertical regulation pole.
Furthermore, the front end of the frame body is symmetrically provided with two ground breaking blades, and the bottom ends of the ground breaking blades are obliquely and forwardly arranged.
Further, rotary tillage ridging mechanism includes the arbor, be provided with a plurality of rotary blades on the arbor, the both ends of arbor are provided with the ridging blade, the front end of support body is provided with the bevel gear case, the bottom of bevel gear case with the arbor drive is connected, the upper end of bevel gear case is passed through universal drive shaft and is connected with the tractor.
Furthermore, the tail end of the cutter shaft is connected with a driven gear arranged on the frame body through a chain, and the driven gear is in driving connection with the conveyor belt through a universal coupling.
Furthermore, a traction frame which can be connected with a tractor is arranged at the front end of the frame body.
The utility model has the advantages that:
by arranging the soil covering mechanism, the soil after rotary tillage can be pushed onto the ridges, and finally high ridges are formed. Through set up the multirow on the conveyer belt and take off native tooth and set up the collecting box on the support body to set up the spout on the diapire of collecting box, can collect the collection incasement with remaining film in the soil. The leveling mechanism can level ridges with different heights, and the horizontal wheels can obliquely slide on the ear plates arranged at the bottom of the frame body, so that the height of the ridges can be continuously adjusted. Through setting up vertical regulation pole and setting up the gyro wheel in the bottom of vertical regulation pole, can change the rotary tillage degree of depth through the height-changing who adjusts vertical regulation pole, finally change the height on ridge. Through setting up two broken soil sword, can arch degree of depth soil, make things convenient for the hack of rotary blade, can reduce the damage of rotary blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part B in fig. 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
in the figure, a frame body 1, an ear plate 11, a strip-shaped groove 111, a slide block 12, a slide rod 13, a return spring 14, a baffle plate 15, a ground breaking blade 16, a driven gear 17, a universal coupling 171, a chain 172, a driving gear 173, a fixed seat 174, a traction frame 18, an inclined rod 181, a rotary tillage ridging mechanism 2, a cutter shaft 21, a rotary tillage cutter 211, a ridging blade 212, a bevel gear box 22, a universal transmission shaft 221, a soil covering mechanism 3, a conveyor belt 31, a soil scraping tooth 32, a residual film collecting mechanism 4, a collecting box 41, a slide groove 411, a leveling mechanism 5, an inclined wheel 51, a horizontal wheel 52, a ridge height adjusting mechanism 6, a vertical adjusting rod 61, a roller 611 and a through hole 612.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments thereof are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The high ridge ridger in mountainous and hilly areas as shown in the attached drawings 1 to 6 comprises a frame body 1, wherein the front end of the frame body 1 is provided with a traction frame 18 which can be connected with a tractor. The traction frame 18 is triangular, and a tilting rod 181 is fixed to the traction frame 18 to increase the stability of the traction frame 18. Be provided with rotary tillage ridging mechanism 2 on support body 1, rotary tillage ridging mechanism 2 includes arbor 21, is provided with a plurality of rotary blades 211 on the arbor 21, and the both ends of arbor 21 are provided with ridging blade 212, and the front end of support body 1 is provided with bevel gear case 22, and bevel gear case 22's bottom and arbor 21 drive are connected, and bevel gear case 22's upper end is passed through universal drive shaft 221 and is connected with the tractor. The tractor transmits power to the bevel gear box 22 through the universal drive shaft 221, and transmits power to the cutter shaft 21 through the bevel gear box 22. The rotary tillage blade 211 rotates to crush the soil, and the soil after rotary tillage is extruded and pushed by the rotation of the ridging blade 212 to form ridges. In order to carry out the rotary tillage ridging to the soil degree of depth, need increase the length of rotary blade 211, along with the increase of rotary blade 211 length, the intensity requirement of rotary blade 211 also can increase thereupon, set up two broken soil sword 16 at the front end symmetry of support body 1 for this reason, broken soil sword 16 bottom slope sets up forward, carve the soil with the degree of depth through broken soil sword 16 and arch in advance, make things convenient for subsequent rotary tillage ridging work, reduce the damage degree of rotary blade 211 simultaneously.
Still be provided with earthing mechanism 3, plastic film residue collection mechanism 4 and leveling mechanism 5 on the support body 1, earthing mechanism 3 sets up including the symmetry conveyer belt 31, every conveyer belt 31 slope, and the opening that the front end of two conveyer belts 31 formed is greater than the opening that the rear end formed, can make the ridge width after the rotary tillage narrow like this, becomes the ridge fast, has increased the height on ridge simultaneously. A plurality of rows of soil scraping teeth 32 are arranged on the conveyor belt 31 at equal intervals; the soil after rotary tillage and ridging is continuously conveyed to the ridges under the action of the conveying belt 31 and the soil digging teeth 32, so that the soil pushing speed is increased, and the height of the ridges is increased. Two ends of the knife shaft 21 are respectively fixed with a driving gear 173, a fixed seat 174 is fixed on the frame body 1, a driven gear 17 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 174, and the driving gear 173 and the driven gear 17 are driven by a chain 172. The shaft of the driven gear 17 is drivingly connected to the belt 31 via a universal coupling 171.
The residual film collecting mechanism 4 comprises a collecting box 41, the inner side of the collecting box 41 is opened, and the bottom wall of the collecting box 41 is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes 411 for the soil scraping teeth 32 to slide through. The inner end of the collection box 41 abuts against the upper surface of the conveyor belt 31. When rotatory taking off native tooth 32 and rotating the upper end of conveyer belt 31, can slide in spout 411, take off the incomplete membrane that carries on native tooth 32 this moment and fall into collecting box 41 in, when the tooth 32 of taking off native of next row is rotatory, can promote the incomplete membrane at collecting box 41 edge to the motion in the box, ensures that the incomplete membrane is finally collected in collecting box 41.
The leveling mechanism 5 comprises two inclined wheels 51 and a horizontal wheel 52 positioned above, and the two inclined wheels 51 are rotationally and symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the conveyor belt 31; the ridge sides can be flattened by two inclined wheels 511. Two ear plates 11 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the frame body 1, and the rotating shaft of the horizontal wheel 52 can slide upwards in a strip-shaped groove 111 arranged on the ear plates 11. The ends of the rotating shaft of the horizontal wheel 52 are respectively rotatable on a sliding block 12, two inclined sliding rods 13 are arranged outside each ear plate 11, the sliding block 12 is slidable on the sliding rods 13, and the specific embodiment is as follows: two penetrating holes are arranged on the sliding block 12, and the sliding block 12 slides on the sliding rod 13 through the penetrating holes. Each sliding rod 13 is sleeved with a return spring 14, two ends of the return spring 14 are respectively propped against the sliding block 12 and a baffle 15 at the top end of the sliding rod 13, and the baffle 15 is fixed on the ear plate 11. As the height of the ridge changes, the level wheel 52 adjusts the height of the level wheel 52 under the action of the return spring 14. The requirements of leveling different ridge heights are met.
The rear end of support body 1 is provided with ridge height adjustment mechanism 6, and ridge height adjustment mechanism 6 includes vertical regulation pole 61, and vertical regulation pole 1 symmetry slidable sets up in the rear side of support body 1, and every vertical bottom of adjusting pole 61 is rotatable to be provided with a gyro wheel 611. The vertical adjusting rod 61 is provided with a plurality of through holes 612, and when the vertical adjusting rod is used, the height of the vertical adjusting rod is adjusted by inserting pins into the corresponding through holes 612. When the high ridge is formed, the distance between the rear end of the frame body 1 and the ground is shortened, deep ploughing is carried out at the moment, and the purpose of forming the high ridge is finally achieved.
It should be noted that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. Mountain area hills high ridge ridger, it includes the support body, be provided with rotary tillage ridging mechanism on the support body, its characterized in that: the frame body is further provided with an earth covering mechanism, a residual film collecting mechanism and a leveling mechanism, the earth covering mechanism comprises symmetrically arranged conveying belts, each conveying belt is obliquely arranged, openings formed at the front ends of the two conveying belts are larger than openings formed at the rear ends of the two conveying belts, and the conveying belts are provided with a plurality of rows of earth raking teeth at equal intervals;
the residual film collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, the inner side of the collecting box is provided with an opening, and the bottom wall of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes for the soil scraping teeth to slide through; the inner side end of the collecting box is tightly attached to the upper surface of the conveying belt;
the leveling mechanism comprises two inclined wheels and a horizontal wheel positioned on a frame body above and behind the inclined wheels, and the two inclined wheels are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt;
the rear end of support body is provided with ridge height adjustment mechanism, ridge height adjustment mechanism includes vertical regulation pole, vertical regulation pole symmetry slidable sets up the rear side of support body, every the rotatable gyro wheel that sets up in bottom of vertical regulation pole.
2. The mountain hill high ridge ridger of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the frame body is symmetrically provided with two soil breaking blades, and the bottom ends of the soil breaking blades are obliquely and forwardly arranged.
3. The mountain hill high ridge ridger of claim 1, wherein: two lug plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the frame body, and a rotating shaft of the horizontal wheel can slide upwards in a strip-shaped groove formed in each lug plate in an inclined mode; the tail ends of the rotating shafts of the horizontal wheels are respectively rotatably arranged on a sliding block, each sliding rod is arranged on the outer side of each lug plate and can slide on the corresponding sliding rod, each sliding rod is sleeved with a return spring, and two ends of each return spring respectively abut against the corresponding sliding block and a baffle on the top end of the corresponding sliding rod.
4. The mountain hill high ridge ridger of claim 1, wherein: the rotary tillage ridging mechanism comprises a cutter shaft, a plurality of rotary tillage cutters are arranged on the cutter shaft, ridging blades are arranged at two ends of the cutter shaft, a bevel gear box is arranged at the front end of the frame body, the bottom end of the bevel gear box is connected with the cutter shaft in a driving mode, and the upper end of the bevel gear box is connected with a tractor through a universal transmission shaft.
5. The mountain hill high ridge ridger of claim 4, wherein: the tail end of the cutter shaft is connected with a driven gear arranged on the frame body through a chain, and the driven gear is in driving connection with the conveyor belt through a universal coupling.
6. The mountain hill high ridge ridger of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the frame body is provided with a traction frame which can be connected with a tractor.
CN201921014068.XU 2019-06-29 2019-06-29 High-ridge ridger for mountainous and hilly areas Expired - Fee Related CN210168423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921014068.XU CN210168423U (en) 2019-06-29 2019-06-29 High-ridge ridger for mountainous and hilly areas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921014068.XU CN210168423U (en) 2019-06-29 2019-06-29 High-ridge ridger for mountainous and hilly areas

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114223331A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-25 浡江生态建设集团有限公司 A rearmounted ridging weeding device of rotary cultivator for gardens seedling planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114223331A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-25 浡江生态建设集团有限公司 A rearmounted ridging weeding device of rotary cultivator for gardens seedling planting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200324

Termination date: 20210629