CN214977458U - Difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp - Google Patents
Difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp Download PDFInfo
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- CN214977458U CN214977458U CN202121644131.5U CN202121644131U CN214977458U CN 214977458 U CN214977458 U CN 214977458U CN 202121644131 U CN202121644131 U CN 202121644131U CN 214977458 U CN214977458 U CN 214977458U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp, including organism and base, install the pneumatic cylinder of vertical lift on the organism, the movable plate is installed to the pneumatic cylinder output, movable plate bottom fixedly connected with pressure head board, the base top is equipped with the board type mould, still include heating device, heating device mainly comprises high frequency coil and alternating current power supply, alternating current power supply electric connection high frequency coil, board type mould bottom is equipped with the heat-conducting plate that is located the base, be equipped with a plurality of guide arms that are parallel to each other and set up perpendicularly between organism and the base, a plurality of guide arm sliding connection movable plates, heating device and pneumatic cylinder coupling are connected with control panel. The utility model discloses can strengthen the pressure board adjust the ability well, effectively improve and forge the precision, have the advantage of practicing thrift alloy plate material, electric energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forging apparatus technical field, concretely relates to difficult high temperature alloy slab forging apparatus that warp.
Background
The forging technology is one of important technologies in industrial production and is widely applied to the fields of aviation, aerospace, machinery, shipbuilding and the like. The forging technology is a processing method which applies pressure to a metal blank by using a forging machine to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forged part with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because a complete metal streamline is saved, a blank is manufactured after forging and then is finally formed through machining. In the prior art, the alignment capability of a forging and pressing head is poor, so that excessive alloy plate edges are cut in the later period, waste of alloy plate materials is caused, and the end faces of the pressing head are not aligned, so that the alloy plate has many internal defects, poor forming and low forging precision, and actual requirements are difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp strengthens adjusting the ability well of pressure head board, effectively improves the forging precision, has the advantage of practicing thrift alloy plate material, electric energy.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp, includes organism and base, the base sets up bottom of the body, install vertical lift's pneumatic cylinder on the organism, the movable plate is installed to the pneumatic cylinder output, movable plate bottom fixedly connected with pressure head board, the base top is located be equipped with the board type mould under the pressure head board, still include heating device, heating device mainly comprises high frequency coil and alternating current power supply, alternating current power supply electric connection high frequency coil, board type mould bottom is equipped with and is located heat-conducting plate in the base, the organism with be equipped with a plurality of guide arms that are parallel to each other and set up perpendicularly between the base, it is a plurality of guide arm sliding connection the movable plate, heating device and pneumatic cylinder coupling is connected with control panel.
Preferably, the upper end of the plate-shaped mold is provided with a cavity for accommodating the press head plate.
Preferably, a heat insulation layer is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side surface of the high-frequency coil.
Preferably, the high-frequency coil is disposed around a periphery of the heat conductive plate.
Preferably, the moving plate is provided with positioning holes which are symmetrically arranged, the guide rods penetrate through the positioning holes, and the number of the guide rods is four.
Preferably, a fastening seat is installed at the joint of the base and the guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fastening seat.
Preferably, the upper end of the fastening seat is provided with a buffer block, and the buffer block wraps the guide rod.
Preferably, a bracket is arranged at the bottom of the control panel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1): heating the forging process by using a heating device, transferring heat generated by a high-frequency coil to a plate type die through a heat conducting plate, forging an alloy plate by using a hot film, driving a moving plate and a pressure plate to move downwards by using a hydraulic cylinder, carrying out extrusion forging on the alloy plate by using the pressure plate and the plate type die, and carrying out positioning and guiding on the downward moving process of the moving plate by matching a guide rod with a positioning hole, so that the alignment capability of the pressure plate is enhanced, the forging precision is effectively improved, the pressure deviation of the pressure plate can be avoided, the waste of later cutting is reduced, the alloy plate material is saved, and meanwhile, the contact impact between the pressure plate and the plate type die during the pressure deviation can be avoided;
(2): the insulating layer that sets up is used for isolated with the heat that high frequency coil produced, distributes the heat through the heat-conducting plate and transmits to board type mould department, avoids heat from high frequency coil's bottom transmission to external, promotes forged temperature rise to reach the required temperature of forging process, practice thrift the electric energy of alternating current power supply output.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the moving plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the base and the heat conducting plate of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-body; 2-a base; 3-a heating device; 31-a high-frequency coil; 32-a.c. power supply; 33-a thermal insulation layer; 4-a heat-conducting plate; 5-a plate type mold; 6-hydraulic cylinder; 7-moving the plate; 71-a positioning hole; 8-pressing the head plate; 9-a guide rod; 10-a buffer block; 11-a fastening seat; 12-a scaffold; 13-control panel.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a forging apparatus for a high temperature alloy slab difficult to deform, including a machine body 1 and a base 2, the base 2 is disposed at the bottom of the machine body 1, a vertically lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 is mounted on the machine body 1, a moving plate 7 is mounted at an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, a head plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 7, a plate mold 5 is disposed under the head plate 8 at the top of the base 2, the heating apparatus 3 is mainly composed of a high frequency coil 31 and an ac power source 32, the ac power source 32 is electrically connected to the high frequency coil 31, a heat conducting plate 4 disposed in the base 2 is disposed at the bottom of the plate mold 5, the high frequency coil 31 is disposed around the periphery of the heat conducting plate 4, heat generated by the high frequency coil 31 can be gradually transferred from the periphery of the heat conducting plate 4 to the heat conducting plate 4, and then transferred to the plate mold 5 through the heat conducting plate 4, utilize heat-conducting plate 4 to accelerate the evenly distributed of temperature, be equipped with a plurality of guide arms 9 that are parallel to each other and set up perpendicularly between organism 1 and the base 2, a plurality of guide arms 9 sliding connection movable plate 7, wherein, be equipped with the locating hole 71 that the symmetry set up on the movable plate 7, guide arm 9 runs through locating hole 71, guide arm 9 is provided with four, the upper end fixed connection of guide arm 9 is on organism 1, carry out guiding orientation to the motion of movable plate 7 through guide arm 9, make the head board 8 vertical lift of movable plate 7 bottom, heating device 3 and pneumatic cylinder 6 coupling have control panel 13, control panel 13 bottom is equipped with support 12, through support 12 with control panel 13 lifting to the visual angle position that is fit for operating personnel, the telescopic bracket of machine type can be selected, in order to adjust control panel 13 height in a flexible way.
Preferably, a heat insulation layer 33 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side surface of the high-frequency coil 31, the heat insulation layer 33 is used for insulating heat generated by the high-frequency coil 31, the heat is distributed and transmitted to the plate type die 5 through the heat conduction plate 4, heat is prevented from being transmitted to the outside from the bottom end of the high-frequency coil 31, the temperature rise of forging is promoted, the temperature required by the forging process is reached, and electric energy output by the alternating-current power supply 32 is saved.
In some embodiments, the upper end of the plate mold 5 is configured as a cavity for accommodating the head pressing plate 8, so that during the pressing process of the head pressing plate 8, the lower end of the head pressing plate 8 enters the plate mold 5, and effective extrusion of the alloy plate is formed in the inner cavity of the plate mold 5, and meanwhile, the contact impact between the head pressing plate 8 and the plate mold 5 is avoided.
In some embodiments, a fastening seat 11 is installed at a joint of the base 2 and the guide rod 9, the guide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fastening seat 11, the fastening seat 11 is used for enhancing the connection strength of the base 2 and the guide rod 9 so as to ensure good verticality of the guide rod 9, further, a buffer block 10 is arranged at the upper end of the fastening seat 11, the guide rod 9 is wrapped by the buffer block 10 so as to utilize the buffer block 10 to bear the downward pressing force of the movable plate 7, so that alloy plates are prevented from being added into the plate-type mold 5, no-load operation is realized, and when the movable plate 7 pushes the press head plate 8, the press head plate 8 directly contacts and impacts the plate-type mold 5, and damage to forging equipment is avoided.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation as follows, will wait to forge the alloy board and settle back on board type mould 5, heat the intensification to the alloy board through control panel 13 control heating device 3, high frequency coil 3 switch-on alternating current power supply 32 produces the heat, heat-conducting plate 4 is with heat transfer to board type mould 5 department, with hot membrane forging alloy board, rethread control hydraulic cylinder 6 drive movable plate 7 and pressure head board 8 downstream, pressure head board 8 extrudees with board type mould 5 to the alloy board and forges, utilize guide arm 9 cooperation locating hole 71 to move down the process of movable plate 7 and fix a position the direction, with the ability of adjusting well of strengthening pressure head board 8, effectively improve and forge the precision, can avoid pressure of pressure head board 8 to incline, reduce the waste of later stage cutting, practice thrift the alloy board material, when can avoid pressure incline simultaneously, the contact impact that pressure head board 8 and board type mould 5 take place.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp, includes organism and base, the base sets up bottom of the body, its characterized in that, install vertical lift's pneumatic cylinder on the organism, the movable plate is installed to the pneumatic cylinder output, movable plate bottom fixedly connected with pressure head board, the base top is located be equipped with the board type mould under the pressure head board, still include heating device, heating device mainly comprises high frequency coil and alternating current power supply, alternating current power supply electric connection high frequency coil, board type mould bottom is equipped with and is located heat-conducting plate in the base, the organism with be equipped with a plurality of guide arms that are parallel to each other and set up perpendicularly between the base, it is a plurality of guide arm sliding connection the movable plate, heating device and pneumatic cylinder coupling has control panel.
2. The apparatus for forging a difficultly deformable superalloy slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the plate-shaped mould is provided with a concave cavity for accommodating the head pressing plate.
3. The apparatus for forging a difficultly deformable superalloy slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation layer is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side surface of the high-frequency coil.
4. The apparatus for forging a difficultly deformable superalloy slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the high-frequency coil is arranged around the periphery of the heat conducting plate.
5. The apparatus for forging a difficultly deformable superalloy slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable plate is provided with positioning holes which are symmetrically arranged, the guide rods penetrate through the positioning holes, and the number of the guide rods is four.
6. The apparatus for forging a difficultly deformable superalloy slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the base and the guide rod is provided with a fastening seat, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fastening seat.
7. The apparatus for forging a hard-to-deform superalloy slab as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the fastening seat is provided with a buffer block, and the buffer block wraps the guide rod.
8. The apparatus for forging a difficultly deformable superalloy slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the control panel is provided with a support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121644131.5U CN214977458U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121644131.5U CN214977458U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214977458U true CN214977458U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121644131.5U Active CN214977458U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Difficult high temperature alloy slab forging equipment that warp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214977458U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202121644131.5U patent/CN214977458U/en active Active
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