CN214968615U

CN214968615U - Orthopedic nursing rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN214968615U
Application number: CN202120681372.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩二环; 杜贵鹃; 吴松梅; 陈睿; 张新慧; 陈影
Original assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital Of Henan Province Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital
Current assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital Of Henan Province Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital
Priority date: 2021-04-02
Filing date: 2021-04-02
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation device in the technical field of orthopedic nursing, which comprises a base and a moving groove, wherein the base is provided with a seat plate, a transmission case and a driving cavity, a screw rod and a moving seat are arranged in the moving groove, one end of the screw rod extends into the driving cavity and is connected with a driving component, the moving seat component is provided with a rehabilitation component, the rehabilitation component comprises a first massage wheel and a second massage wheel, a heating mechanism is arranged in the first massage wheel, and a lug is uniformly distributed on the second massage wheel; the first massage wheel is heated through the heating rod, the leg is rolled through the heat of the first massage wheel, and then the lug of the second massage wheel is used for massaging, so that the massage effect is improved.

Description

Orthopedic nursing rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics nursing technical field specifically is an orthopedics nursing rehabilitation device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased.

Orthopedic operation later stage, the patient that lies in bed for a long time needs medical personnel and family members 'manual massage shank at the rehabilitation treatment initial stage, help its blood circulation, and avoid muscular atrophy etc., current shank massage device is when using, patient sits on massage device's chair, through massage wheel isotructure to shank roll extrusion massage, and the patient that lies in bed for a long time, the muscle degeneration scheduling problem of certain degree also can appear in the upper limbs, but above-mentioned rehabilitation device can only nurse the massage to the shank, lack the motion training to the upper limbs, still need extra cost time to train with the help of other equipment, it is inconvenient to use.

Based on this, the utility model designs an orthopedics nursing rehabilitation device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics nursing rehabilitation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation device comprises a base, wherein a fixed seat is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base, a horizontal seat plate is fixed at the top end of the fixed seat, an inclined backup plate is fixed at the upper part of the rear side end of the seat plate, transmission boxes are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the front side section of the top surface of the base, a driving cavity is arranged in the base and corresponds to the lower position of the transmission boxes, and the driving cavity is communicated with the transmission boxes;

a moving groove is fixed on the front side of the base, a moving seat is connected in the moving groove in a sliding manner, two symmetrical and parallel screw rods are in threaded connection with two sides of the moving seat, two ends of each screw rod are rotatably connected with two end faces of the moving groove, and one end of each screw rod extends into the driving cavity and is connected with a driving assembly;

the top surface that removes the seat is equipped with recovered subassembly, and recovered subassembly is including being fixed in the intermediate lamella in the middle of removing the seat top surface, the bilateral symmetry of intermediate lamella is equipped with and removes seat top surface fixed connection's curb plate, it is connected with first massage wheel to rotate between the rear side section of intermediate lamella and curb plate, it is connected with second massage wheel to rotate between the front side section, and the surperficial equipartition of second massage wheel has the lug, first massage wheel sets up the cavity structure, inside is equipped with heating mechanism, both ends are rotated with curb plate and intermediate lamella through rotating a section of thick bamboo and are connected, and the fixed intercommunication of a rotation section of thick bamboo through the centre between two first massage wheels.

Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a support fixed on the side plate, a fixed shaft is fixed on the support, one end of the fixed shaft penetrates through the rotating cylinder on the corresponding side and extends into the inner cavity of the first massage wheel, a baffle is fixed at the extending end of the fixed shaft, a heating rod is fixed between the two baffles and is positioned in the center of the inner cavity of the two first massage wheels, and the heating rod is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.

Preferably, one side that the baffle is close to first massage wheel terminal surface is equipped with the circular recess, there is annular spring plate through spring coupling in the circular recess, and the end face contact of spring plate and first massage wheel, the tip department that will rotate a section of thick bamboo through spring plate and baffle seals, and through the effect of spring, can be when the wearing and tearing appear in the spring plate, the automatic adjustment position, all the time with the end face contact of first massage wheel, the tip of fixed axle passes the center department of spring plate, with baffle fixed connection, and evenly be fixed with a plurality of smooth teeth along the circumferencial direction on the lateral wall of fixed axle, it is equipped with the spout to correspond on the centre bore lateral wall of spring plate, avoid the spring plate to rotate along with first massage wheel together.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear fixed at the end of the screw rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear and is connected with the bottom surface of the driving cavity in a rotating mode, a first belt wheel is coaxially fixed on the outer side of the first bevel gear, a second belt wheel is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the transmission case and is connected with the first belt wheel through a transmission belt, and a rotating handle is fixed on one end of a central shaft of the second belt wheel and extends out of the transmission case.

Preferably, the middle parts of the wheel surfaces of the first massage wheel and the second massage wheel are provided with annular grooves, the middle parts of the grooves are in a straight cylinder shape, the two sides of the grooves are symmetrically inclined, and when the legs of a patient are placed in the grooves, the straight cylinder section and the inclined section are in contact with the legs, so that the contact surface is increased, and the rehabilitation massage effect is improved.

Preferably, the top surface of the movable seat corresponds to the middle position of each of the first massage wheel and the second massage wheel and is fixed with a supporting block, the top surface of the supporting block is arranged to be an arc surface, balls are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of the supporting block and are in contact with the wheel surfaces of the corresponding first massage wheel and the corresponding second massage wheel through the balls, when the first massage wheel and the second massage wheel rotate, the supporting block is used for supporting the middle part of the first massage wheel and the second massage wheel, the friction during relative movement is reduced through the balls, the balls are staggered with the positions of the lugs on the second massage wheel, and when the second massage wheel is prevented from rotating, the lugs are in contact with the balls.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model rotates the screw rod through the rotating handle and the driving component according to the condition of the patient, drives the moving seat to move, and adjusts the moving seat to a proper position so as to adapt to different patients;

2. the utility model places the legs of the patient on the rehabilitation component, respectively holds the two hands on the rotating handles at the two sides, and rotates the rotating handles by positive rotation and reverse rotation in turn, thereby enabling the rehabilitation component to move in a reciprocating way through the exercise training of the upper limbs and carrying out rehabilitation massage on the legs of the patient;

3. the utility model discloses a heating rod heats first massage wheel, and the heat through first massage wheel carries out the roll extrusion back to the shank, and the lug of rethread second massage wheel is massaged, improves massage effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the transmission case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rehabilitation component of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second massage wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the baffle of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting block of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 101-fixed base, 102-driving cavity, 103-transmission case, 104-seat plate, 105-backup plate;

2-moving groove, 201-moving seat, 202-screw, 203-first bevel gear, 204-first belt wheel, 205-second belt wheel, 206-rotating handle, 207-supporting block;

3-rehabilitation component, 301-middle plate, 302-side plate, 303-second massage wheel, 304-first massage wheel, 305-rotating cylinder, 306-heating rod, 307-baffle, 308-fixed shaft, 309-spring plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme: an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation device comprises a base 101, wherein a fixed seat 101 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base 101, a horizontal seat plate 104 is fixed at the top end of the fixed seat 101, an inclined backup plate 105 is fixed at the upper part of the rear side end of the seat plate 104, transmission boxes 103 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the front side section of the top surface of the base 101, a driving cavity 102 is arranged in the base 101 corresponding to the lower position of the transmission boxes 103, and the driving cavity 102 is communicated with the transmission boxes 103;

a moving groove 2 is fixed on the front side of the base 101, a moving seat 201 is connected in the moving groove 2 in a sliding manner, two symmetrical and parallel screw rods 202 are in threaded connection with two sides of the moving seat 201, two ends of each screw rod 202 are rotatably connected with two end faces of the moving groove 2, and one end of each screw rod 202 extends into the driving cavity 102 and is connected with a driving assembly;

the top surface that removes seat 201 is equipped with recovered subassembly 3, and recovered subassembly 3 is including being fixed in the intermediate lamella 301 in the middle of removing seat 201 top surface, the bilateral symmetry of intermediate lamella 301 is equipped with and removes seat 201 top surface fixed connection's curb plate 302, it is connected with first massage wheel 304 to rotate between the rear side section of intermediate lamella 301 and curb plate 302, it is connected with second massage wheel 303 to rotate between the front side section, and the surperficial equipartition of second massage wheel 303 has the lug, first massage wheel 304 sets up the cavity structure, inside is equipped with heating mechanism, both ends are connected with curb plate 302 and intermediate lamella 301 rotation through rotating a section of thick bamboo 305, and two first massage wheels between 304 through the fixed intercommunication of a rotation section of thick bamboo 305 in the middle.

The heating mechanism comprises a bracket fixed on the side plate 302, a fixed shaft 308 is fixed on the bracket, one end of the fixed shaft 308 penetrates through the rotating cylinder 305 on the corresponding side and extends into the inner cavity of the first massage wheel 304, a baffle 307 is fixed at the extending end, a heating rod 306 is fixed between the two baffles 307, and the heating rod 306 is positioned at the center of the inner cavities of the two first massage wheels 304 and is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.

The driving component comprises a first bevel gear 203 fixed at the end of the screw 202, a second bevel gear meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 203 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the driving cavity 102, a first belt wheel 204 is coaxially fixed on the outer side, a second belt wheel 205 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the inner cavity of the transmission case 103, the second belt wheel 205 is connected with the first belt wheel 204 through a transmission belt, and one end of the central shaft of the second belt wheel 205 extends out of the transmission case 103 and is fixed with a rotating handle 206.

The middle parts of the wheel surfaces of the first massage wheel 304 and the second massage wheel 303 are provided with annular grooves, the middle parts of the grooves are in a straight cylinder shape, the two sides of the grooves are symmetrically inclined, when the legs of a patient are placed in the grooves, the straight cylinder section and the inclined section are in contact with the legs, the contact surface is increased, and the rehabilitation massage effect is improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when a patient carries out rehabilitation training, the screw 202 is rotated through the rotating handle 206 and the driving component according to the condition of the patient in advance, the moving seat 201 is driven to move, the moving seat 201 is adjusted to a proper position, then the power supply of the heating rod 306 is started, the first massage wheel 304 is heated through the heating rod 306, the end parts of the rotating cylinders 305 on two sides are sealed through the baffles 307, and heat is prevented from being diffused outwards through the rotating cylinders 305;

when a patient sits on the seat plate 104, the legs are placed on the rehabilitation component 3 and are simultaneously contacted with the first massage wheel 304 and the second massage wheel 303, soft pads can be arranged on the seat plate 104 and the backup plate 105, the comfort in use is improved, then the two hands of the patient are respectively held on the rotating handles 206 at the two sides, the rotating handles 206 are rotated, the positive rotation and the negative rotation are alternately carried out, the screw 202 is rotated through the transmission of the first belt wheel 204, the second belt wheel 205, the first bevel gear 203 and the second bevel gear, so that the moving seat 201 drives the rehabilitation component 3 to move back and forth, and the legs of the patient are massaged through the first massage wheel 304 and the second massage wheel 303;

through the exercise training of upper limbs, massage the shank to after the heat through first massage wheel 304 rolls the pressure to the shank, rethread second massage wheel 303's lug massages, improves the massage effect, can set up rubber pad etc. on the surface of first massage wheel 304.

Example two

The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a circular groove is formed in one side of the baffle 307 close to the end face of the first massage wheel 304, an annular spring plate 309 is connected to the circular groove through a spring, the spring plate 309 contacts with the end face of the first massage wheel 304, the end of the rotating cylinder 305 is sealed through the spring plate 309 and the baffle 307, and through the action of the spring, when the spring plate 309 is worn, the position of the rotating cylinder can be automatically adjusted to be always in contact with the end face of the first massage wheel 304, the end of the fixed shaft 308 penetrates through the center of the spring plate 309 to be fixedly connected with the baffle 307, a plurality of sliding teeth are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the fixed shaft 308 along the circumferential direction, and a sliding groove is correspondingly formed on the side wall of the center hole of the spring plate 309 to prevent the spring plate 309 from rotating along with the first massage wheel 304.

EXAMPLE III

The structure of the embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the supporting block 207 is fixed on the top surface of the moving seat 201 corresponding to the middle position of each of the first massage wheel 304 and the second massage wheel 303, the top surface of the supporting block 207 is set to be an arc surface, balls are evenly distributed on the arc surface of the supporting block 207 and are in contact with the wheel surfaces of the corresponding first massage wheel 304 and the corresponding second massage wheel 303 through the balls, when the first massage wheel 304 and the second massage wheel 303 rotate, the supporting block 207 provides support for the middle portion of the supporting block, friction during relative movement is reduced through the balls, the positions of the balls and the convex blocks on the second massage wheel 303 are staggered, and the convex blocks are prevented from being in contact with the balls when the second massage wheel 303 rotates.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a fixed seat (101) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), a horizontal seat plate (104) is fixed at the top end of the fixed seat (101), an inclined backup plate (105) is fixed at the upper part of the rear side end of the seat plate (104), transmission boxes (103) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the front side section of the top surface of the base (1), a driving cavity (102) is arranged in the base (1) corresponding to the lower position of the transmission boxes (103), and the driving cavity (102) is communicated with the transmission boxes (103);

a moving groove (2) is fixed on the front side of the base (1), a moving seat (201) is connected in the moving groove (2) in a sliding mode, two symmetrical and parallel screw rods (202) are in threaded connection with the two sides of the moving seat (201), the two ends of each screw rod (202) are rotatably connected with the two end faces of the moving groove (2), and one end of each screw rod extends into the driving cavity (102) and is connected with a driving assembly;

the top surface that removes seat (201) is equipped with recovered subassembly (3), and recovered subassembly (3) including being fixed in intermediate lamella (301) in the middle of removing seat (201) top surface, the bilateral symmetry of intermediate lamella (301) is equipped with and removes seat (201) top surface fixed connection's curb plate (302), it is connected with first massage wheel (304) to rotate between the rear side section of intermediate lamella (301) and curb plate (302), rotates between the front side section to be connected with second massage wheel (303), and the surperficial equipartition of second massage wheel (303) has the lug, first massage wheel (304) set up the cavity structure, and inside is equipped with heating mechanism, and both ends rotate with curb plate (302) and intermediate lamella (301) through rotating a section of thick bamboo (305) and are connected, and rotate a section of thick bamboo (305) fixed intercommunication through middle rotation between two first massage wheels (304).

2. The orthopedic care rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating mechanism comprises a support fixed on a side plate (302), a fixed shaft (308) is fixed on the support, one end of the fixed shaft (308) penetrates through a rotating cylinder (305) on the corresponding side and extends into an inner cavity of a first massage wheel (304), a baffle (307) is fixed at the extending end, a heating rod (306) is fixed between the baffles (307), the heating rod (306) is located in the center of the inner cavity of the two first massage wheels (304), and the heating rod is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.

3. The orthopedic care rehabilitation device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the baffle (307) close to the end face of the first massage wheel (304) is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is connected with an annular spring plate (309) through a spring, the spring plate (309) is in contact with the end face of the first massage wheel (304), the end part of the fixed shaft (308) penetrates through the center of the spring plate (309) and is fixedly connected with the baffle (307), a plurality of sliding teeth are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the fixed shaft (308) along the circumferential direction, and sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in the side wall of a central hole of the spring plate (309).

4. The orthopedic care rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear (203) fixed at the end of the screw rod (202), a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (203), the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the driving cavity (102), a first belt wheel (204) is coaxially fixed on the outer side of the first bevel gear, a second belt wheel (205) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the transmission case (103), the second belt wheel (205) is connected with the first belt wheel (204) through a transmission belt, and one end of a central shaft of the second belt wheel (205) extends out of the transmission case (103) and is fixed with a rotating handle (206).

5. The orthopedic care rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle parts of the wheel surfaces of the first massage wheel (304) and the second massage wheel (303) are respectively provided with an annular groove, and the middle parts of the grooves are in a straight cylinder shape and symmetrically inclined at two sides.

6. The orthopedic care rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle positions of the top surface of the movable seat (201) corresponding to each of the first massage wheels (304) and the second massage wheels (303) are respectively fixed with a supporting block (207), the top surface of each supporting block (207) is set to be an arc surface, balls are uniformly distributed on the arc surfaces of the supporting blocks (207), the balls are in contact with the wheel surfaces of the corresponding first massage wheels (304) and the corresponding second massage wheels (303) through the balls, and the positions of the balls and the convex blocks on the second massage wheels (303) are staggered.