CN214962127U - Forestry is grown seedlings with equipment of pest control - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry is grown seedlings with equipment of disease and pest control relates to forestry utensil technical field, which comprises an outer shell, shell surface one side lateral wall is provided with fastener, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of shell, the inside of standing groove is provided with the moth-killing lamp, the surface opposite side lateral wall of shell is provided with cleaning device, one side fixed mounting that the surface of shell is located between cleaning device and the fastener has the medicine storage tank, fastener includes the spout, the spout is seted up on the surface lateral wall of shell. The utility model discloses, through setting up the device, when the seedling is grown to certain thickness, when the equipment that need not this disease and pest control, dismantlement that can be quick has avoided traditional loaded down with trivial details dismantlement gimmick, to the seedling planting base of large tracts of land, not only makes workman's intensity of labour reduce, and the cost of dismantling also step down, has also improved the practicality of this equipment.

Description

Forestry is grown seedlings with equipment of pest control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry utensil technical field especially relates to a forestry is grown seedlings with equipment of disease and pest control.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. In forestry, it is very important for the pest control of seedlings, which can reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops, and the pest control can be generally divided into chemical control using pesticides and other chemical substances and physical control using light or rays and other physical energy or building barriers.

And traditional plant diseases and insect pests control's equipment is when using, all adopts fixed circle hoop or nail to fix, because the seedling is at continuous growth, when treating to grow to certain thickness, just need not the equipment of this plant diseases and insect pests control, just need dismantle, and loaded down with trivial details dismantlement gimmick, to the seedling planting base of large tracts of land, be a huge engineering, not only make workman's intensity of labour grow, and the cost of dismantling also uprises, the practicality is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing a device for preventing and treating diseases and pests for seedling culture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the equipment for preventing and treating the diseases and the pests for seedling culture in forestry comprises a shell, wherein a fastening device is arranged on the side wall of one side of the outer surface of the shell, a placing groove is formed in the shell, an insect-attracting lamp is arranged in the placing groove, a cleaning device is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the outer surface of the shell, a pesticide storage tank is fixedly mounted on one surface, located between the cleaning device and the fastening device, of the outer surface of the shell, the fastening device comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the outer surface of the shell, a first clamping hoop is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the sliding groove and the surface, opposite to the first clamping hoop, of the sliding groove, an inserting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the shell, a strip-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding groove, and a jack is formed in the outer surface of the strip-shaped plate, the top fixed mounting of bar shaped plate has No. two centre gripping hoops, the surface sliding connection of shell has the arm-tie, one side that the surface of shell is located a centre gripping hoop rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the traction lever, one side that the surface of shell is located No. two centre gripping hoops rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the guide pulley, sliding connection has the haulage rope is run through to the inside of arm-tie, the guide way has been seted up to the surface of shell, the top fixed mounting of shell has the connecting seat, the surface of connecting seat is provided with the battery jar, fixed connection between the bottom of connecting seat and the moth-leading lamp.

Preferably, the inside of the strip-shaped plate is located on one side of the jack and provided with a moving groove, the inner wall of the moving groove is connected with a positioning pin in a sliding mode, an elastic spring is fixedly installed between the positioning pin and the moving groove, one end, far away from the first clamping hoop, of the insertion rod is provided with a positioning hole, and the size of the positioning hole is matched with the size of the positioning pin.

Preferably, the piston rod penetrates through the medicine storage tank in a sliding mode, the piston is inserted into one side, located on the piston rod, of the top of the medicine storage tank, the bottom of the medicine storage tank is communicated with the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe penetrates through the outer shell and extends to the inside of the outer shell.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting that the arm-tie was kept away from to the haulage rope has the couple, the bottom of shell is seted up one row and is got in touch size looks adaptation's hole, the other end that the arm-tie was kept away from to the haulage rope is connected with the surface sliding of guide pulley, the one end that the guide pulley was kept away from to the haulage rope is connected with the surface fixed of locating pin.

Preferably, the bottom lateral wall of shell slides and has run through the filter, the filter is located the below of insect-attracting lamp, the surface of shell is located one side of filter and is connected with the limiting plate through the axostylus axostyle rotation.

Preferably, cleaning device includes the motor, the surface of shell has the motor through connecting rod fixed mounting, the output swing joint of motor has the bull stick, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the bull stick rotates with the surface lateral wall of shell to be connected, the surface cover of bull stick is equipped with the carousel, the surface of carousel articulates there is the traction plate, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the traction plate articulates there is the clearance ring, sliding connection between the surface of clearance ring and moth-killing lamp, sliding connection between the surface of clearance ring and the inner wall of guide way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through the arrangement of the fastening device, when the seedling needs to be disassembled due to thickness, the hook is pulled out from the hole, then the hook is loosened, so that the traction rope loosens the constraint on the positioning pin, the positioning pin is separated from the positioning hole through the resilience of the elastic spring, at the same time, the pull plate also receives the resilience of the limiting spring, the traction rod is driven to move, the traction rod drives the first clamping hoop to slide along the inner wall of the chute, the inserted rod is separated from the jack, the distance between the first clamping hoop and the second clamping hoop is increased, the equipment is taken down from the fixed pile, thus, the equipment which can be quickly used is pulled, when the equipment needs to be installed beside other seedlings, the pull plate is pulled, the traction rod is driven by the pull plate, the traction rod is moved to drive the first clamping hoop to move along the chute, the inserted rod is inserted into the jack, at the time, the hook is pulled again, and is hung inside the hole, fix, the haulage rope receives and draws power to pull the spacer pin again, make the spacer pin insert the inside in spacing hole, accomplish fixedly, through setting up the device, when the seedling is grown to certain thickness, when the equipment that need not this plant diseases and insect pests control, dismantlement that can be quick has avoided traditional loaded down with trivial details dismantlement gimmick, to the seedling planting base of large tracts of land, not only makes workman's intensity of labour reduce, and the cost of dismantling also step-down, has also improved the practicality of this equipment.

2. In the utility model, through arranging the cleaning device, when the device is used, the piston is pulled out, the liquid medicine is poured into the medicine storage tank, the piston rod is inserted, the piston rod is extruded, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank enters the shell through the discharge pipe, the insect-attracting lamp is started, the insect-attracting lamp is matched with the liquid medicine to attract pests, when the number of the dead pests on the insect-attracting lamp is increased, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk drives the traction plate to move, the traction plate drives the cleaning ring to slide along the inner wall of the guide groove, the cleaning ring cleans the dead pests on the outer surface of the insect-attracting lamp, the effect of quick cleaning is achieved, the insect-attracting lamp is cleaned back and forth, the dead pests are effectively prevented from attaching to the outer surface of the lamp tube to influence the illumination brightness of the lamp tube, when the cleaned dead pests fall onto the filter plate, after a period of time, the limiting plate is rotated, the filter plate is drawn out, the dead insects can be quickly treated, the operation is simple, the convenience and the rapidness are realized, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of a device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for seedling cultivation in forestry according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rear view of the device for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests for seedling culture in forestry according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the half-section overlooking of the device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for seedling culture in forestry provided by the utility model;

figure 5 is the utility model provides a structural schematic that half section of equipment of plant diseases and insect pests control for forestry is grown seedlings looks sideways.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 11. a guide groove; 2. a fastening device; 21. a chute; 22. a first clamping hoop; 221. a limiting spring; 23. inserting a rod; 231. positioning holes; 24. a strip plate; 241. a jack; 242. a moving groove; 243. an elastic spring; 244. positioning pins; 25. a second clamping hoop; 26. pulling a plate; 261. hooking; 27. a draw bar; 28. a hauling rope; 29. a guide wheel; 3. a placement groove; 4. an insect attracting lamp; 41. a connecting seat; 42. a battery case; 5. a cleaning device; 51. a motor; 52. a rotating rod; 53. a turntable; 54. a traction plate; 55. cleaning a ring; 6. a medicine storage tank; 61. a piston rod; 62. a piston; 63. a discharge pipe; 7. a filter plate; 71. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests for seedling cultivation in forestry, which comprises a housing 1, a fastening device 2 is arranged on one side wall of the outer surface of the housing 1, a placing groove 3 is arranged inside the housing 1, an insect-attracting lamp 4 is arranged inside the placing groove 3, a cleaning device 5 is arranged on the other side wall of the outer surface of the housing 1, a medicine storage tank 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the housing 1 between the cleaning device 5 and the fastening device 2, a piston rod 61 is slidably arranged inside the medicine storage tank 6, a piston 62 is inserted on one side of the piston rod 61 at the top of the medicine storage tank 6, a discharge pipe 63 is communicated with the bottom of the medicine storage tank 6, the discharge pipe 63 penetrates through the housing 1 and extends into the housing 1, a guide groove 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1, a connecting seat 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the housing 1, a battery groove 42 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting seat 41, fixed connection between the bottom of connecting seat 41 and the moth-killing lamp 4, the bottom lateral wall of shell 1 slides and runs through there is filter 7, and filter 7 is located the below of moth-killing lamp 4, and one side that the surface of shell 1 is located filter 7 is connected with limiting plate 71 through the axostylus axostyle rotation.

The specific arrangement and function of the fastening device 2 and the cleaning device 5 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fastening device 2 includes a chute 21, the chute 21 is disposed on a side wall of an outer surface of the housing 1, an inner wall of the chute 21 is slidably connected with a first clamping hoop 22, a limiting spring 221 is fixedly connected between a side of the chute 21 opposite to the first clamping hoop 22, an insertion rod 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the first clamping hoop 22, a strip plate 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the housing 1 located on the chute 21, an insertion hole 241 is disposed on the outer surface of the strip plate 24, a second clamping hoop 25 is fixedly mounted on a top of the strip plate 24, a pulling plate 26 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the housing 1, a traction rod 27 is rotatably connected to one side of the first clamping hoop 22 located on the outer surface of the housing 1 through a pin shaft, a guide wheel 29 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the second clamping hoop 25 located on the outer surface of the housing 1 through a pin shaft, and a traction rope 28 is slidably connected to an inner portion of the pulling plate 26, the inner wall of the strip-shaped plate 24, which is located on one side of the insertion hole 241 and provided with the moving groove 242, is slidably connected with a positioning pin 244, an elastic spring 243 is fixedly installed between the positioning pin 244 and the moving groove 242, one end of the insertion rod 23, which is far away from the first clamping hoop 22, is provided with a positioning hole 231, the size of the positioning hole 231 is matched with the size of the positioning pin 244, one end of the traction rope 28, which is far away from the pulling plate 26, is fixedly provided with a hook 261, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a row of holes matched with the size of the hook 261, the other end of the traction rope 28, which is far away from the pulling plate 26, is slidably connected with the outer surface of the guide wheel 29, and one end of the traction rope 28, which is far away from the guide wheel 29, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning pin 244.

The whole fastening device 2 achieves the effect that by arranging the fastening device 2, when the device needs to be disassembled because of the thickness of seedlings, the hook 261 is pulled out from the hole, at the moment, the hook 261 is loosened, the traction rope 28 is loosened to restrain the positioning pin 244, the positioning pin 244 is separated from the positioning hole 231 through the resilience force of the elastic spring 243, at the moment, the pull plate 26 is also subjected to the resilience force of the limiting spring 221 to drive the traction rod 27 to move, the traction rod 27 drives the first clamping hoop 22 to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove 21, the inserted rod 23 is separated from the inserting hole 241, the distance between the first clamping hoop 22 and the second clamping hoop 25 is increased, the device is taken down from the fixed pile, and therefore the device can be quickly installed, when the device needs to be installed beside other seedlings, the pull plate 26 is pulled, the pull plate 26 drives the traction rod 27, the traction rod 27 moves to drive the first clamping hoop 22 to move along the sliding groove 21, and make inserted bar 23 insert the inside of jack 241, at this moment pull couple 261 again, articulate in the inside in hole, fix, haulage rope 28 receives and draws power, and pull the spacer pin again, make the spacer pin insert the inside in spacing hole, accomplish fixedly, through setting up the device, when the seedling is grown to certain thickness, when the equipment that need not this plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure, can be quick dismantle, traditional loaded down with trivial details dismantlement gimmick has been avoided, to the seedling planting base of large tracts of land, not only make workman's intensity of labour reduce, and the cost of dismantling also step-down, the practicality of this equipment has also been improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, cleaning device 5 includes motor 51, there is motor 51 outer surface of shell 1 through connecting rod fixed mounting, there is a bull stick 52 output swing joint of motor 51, the one end that motor 51 was kept away from to bull stick 52 rotates with the surface lateral wall of shell 1 to be connected, the surface cover of bull stick 52 is equipped with carousel 53, the surface of carousel 53 articulates there is the traction plate 54, the one end that carousel 53 was kept away from to traction plate 54 articulates there is clearance ring 55, sliding connection between clearance ring 55 and the surface of moth-killing lamp 4, sliding connection between the surface of clearance ring 55 and the inner wall of guide way 11.

The whole cleaning device 5 has the effects that by arranging the cleaning device 5, when the equipment is used, the piston 62 is pulled out, the liquid medicine is poured into the medicine storage tank 6, the piston rod 61 is inserted, the piston rod 61 is extruded, the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank 6 enters the shell 1 through the discharge pipe 63, the insect-attracting lamp 4 is started at the moment, the insect-attracting lamp 4 is matched with the liquid medicine to attract pests, when the number of dead pests on the insect-attracting lamp 4 is increased, the motor 51 is started, the motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, the rotating rod 52 drives the rotating disk 53 to rotate, the rotating disk 53 drives the traction plate 54 to move, the traction plate 54 drives the cleaning ring 55 to slide along the inner wall of the guide groove 11, the cleaning ring 55 is used for cleaning the dead pests on the outer surface of the insect-attracting lamp 4, the effect of quick cleaning is achieved, the insect-cleaning of the insect-attracting lamp 4 is also achieved, the phenomenon that the dead pests are attached to the outer surface of the lamp tube to influence the illumination brightness is effectively avoided, when the dead insects that get off when cleaning drop to filter 7 on, after a period, rotate limiting plate 71, take out filter 7, can handle the dead insects fast, easy operation, convenient and fast for the practicality of this equipment improves greatly.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forestry is grown seedlings with equipment of pest control, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a fastening device (2) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the outer surface of the shell (1), a placing groove (3) is formed in the shell (1), an insect-attracting lamp (4) is arranged in the placing groove (3), a cleaning device (5) is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the outer surface of the shell (1), a medicine storage tank (6) is fixedly mounted on one surface, located between the cleaning device (5) and the fastening device (2), of the outer surface of the shell (1), the fastening device (2) comprises a sliding groove (21), the sliding groove (21) is formed in the side wall of the outer surface of the shell (1), a first clamping hoop (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (21), a limiting spring (221) is fixedly connected between the sliding groove (21) and the surface opposite to the first clamping hoop (22), and an insert rod (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the first clamping hoop (22), the outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped plate (24) on one side of a sliding groove (21), the outer surface of the strip-shaped plate (24) is provided with a jack (241), the top of the strip-shaped plate (24) is fixedly provided with a second clamping hoop (25), the outer surface of the shell (1) is slidably connected with a pulling plate (26), one side of the outer surface of the shell (1) on the first clamping hoop (22) is rotatably connected with a traction rod (27) through a pin shaft, one side of the outer surface of the shell (1) on the second clamping hoop (25) is rotatably connected with a guide wheel (29) through a pin shaft, the inner part of the pulling plate (26) is connected with a traction rope (28) in a penetrating and sliding manner, the outer surface of the shell (1) is provided with a guide groove (11), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (41), and the outer surface of the connecting seat (41) is provided with a battery groove (42), the bottom of the connecting seat (41) is fixedly connected with the insect attracting lamp (4).

2. The equipment for pest control for forestry seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the strip-shaped plate (24) located on one side of the insertion hole (241) is provided with a moving groove (242), the inner wall of the moving groove (242) is connected with a positioning pin (244) in a sliding mode, an elastic spring (243) is fixedly installed between the positioning pin (244) and the moving groove (242), one end, far away from the first clamping hoop (22), of the insertion rod (23) is provided with a positioning hole (231), and the size of the positioning hole (231) is matched with the size of the positioning pin (244).

3. The equipment for pest control for forestry seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of medicine storage tank (6) slides and runs through piston rod (61), one side that the top of medicine storage tank (6) is located piston rod (61) is inserted and is equipped with piston (62), the bottom intercommunication of medicine storage tank (6) has discharging pipe (63), discharging pipe (63) run through shell (1) and extend to the inside of shell (1).

4. The equipment for pest control for forestry seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end fixed mounting that arm-tie (26) were kept away from in haulage rope (28) has couple (261), the bottom of shell (1) is seted up one row and is got in touch (261) size looks adaptation's hole, the other end that arm-tie (26) were kept away from in haulage rope (28) and the surface sliding connection of guide pulley (29), the one end that guide pulley (29) were kept away from in haulage rope (28) is connected with the surface fixed connection of locating pin (244).

5. The equipment for pest control for forestry seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom lateral wall of shell (1) slides and has run through filter (7), filter (7) are located the below of moth-killing lamp (4), one side that the surface of shell (1) is located filter (7) is connected with limiting plate (71) through the axostylus axostyle rotation.

6. The equipment for pest control for forestry seedling according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device (5) include motor (51), the surface of shell (1) has motor (51) through connecting rod fixed mounting, the output swing joint of motor (51) has bull stick (52), the one end that motor (51) were kept away from in bull stick (52) rotates with the surface lateral wall of shell (1) to be connected, the surface cover of bull stick (52) is equipped with carousel (53), the surface of carousel (53) articulates there is traction plate (54), the one end that carousel (53) were kept away from in traction plate (54) articulates there is clearance ring (55), sliding connection between clearance ring (55) and the surface of introducing worm lamp (4), sliding connection between the surface of clearance ring (55) and the inner wall of guide way (11).

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