CN214961095U - Garlic digger with cutter - Google Patents
Garlic digger with cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214961095U CN214961095U CN202121277121.2U CN202121277121U CN214961095U CN 214961095 U CN214961095 U CN 214961095U CN 202121277121 U CN202121277121 U CN 202121277121U CN 214961095 U CN214961095 U CN 214961095U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- shovel
- garlic
- wheel
- limiting wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000557833 Hua gabonii Species 0.000 description 3
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a garlic digger with a cutter, which comprises a shovel blade, an integrated shovel rod, a limiting wheel, a hob, a bearing, a hinge rod, a rotating shaft, a push rod, a herringbone support rod, a directional wheel, a directional rod and a frame handle, wherein the shovel blade at the front end is provided with a cutting edge for shoveling garlic, the vertex angle of the shovel blade is connected with the integrated shovel rod, the front part of the integrated shovel handle is bent downwards, and the bearing is sleeved and welded on the integrated shovel rod; the bearing comprises a bearing body, a bearing, a hinge rod, a rotary shaft, a left limiting wheel, a right limiting wheel, a disc-shaped hob, a push rod and a herringbone support rod, wherein the hinge rod is perpendicularly welded on the lower end face of the bearing body, the lower end of the hinge rod and the integrated shovel rod are hinged to the rotary shaft in the perpendicular direction, the two ends of the rotary shaft are symmetrically provided with the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel relative to the integrated shovel rod, the circumferences of the middle parts of the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel are respectively welded with the disc-shaped hob, the other end of the integrated shovel rod is hinged to the push rod and the herringbone support rod, two directional wheels are installed at the lower end of the herringbone support rod, and a frame handle is installed at the upper end of the push rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garlic results instrument technical field, in particular to garlic digger with cutter.
Background
In the garlic planting areas in the north China in recent years, after a new mode of interplanting garlic cotton, garlic pepper, garlic melon and the like is adopted, the garlic yield is not influenced, the growth period of cotton, pepper and melons can be prolonged, the cotton, pepper and melons can be promoted to grow early, mature and come into the market early, and better economic benefit is obtained.
By the harvest period of the garlic, the garlic field adopts an interplanting mode, so that the garlic cannot be harvested by using a large garlic excavator, the small hand-held garlic excavator also has the defects, the nutrition bowls in which cotton, pepper and melon seedlings are interplanted on two sides of garlic rows are easy to pry, the seedling death rate is high, and most of the sleeved garlic fields are excavated manually; the existing digging tool mainly comprises a shovel handle, a shovel rod and a shovel blade, when the digging tool is used, a user squats down and holds the shovel with one hand and holds the garlic rod with the other hand to dig out garlic heads from soil one by one, and additionally, mulching films are covered on the ground surface, and the mulching films are mutually pulled to increase the difficulty of digging garlic; therefore, the garlic digging is very heavy physical work, the labor efficiency is low, and one labor force can dig garlic 0.5 mu per day on average.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem:
the utility model provides a garlic digger with a cutter, which is provided with a supporting limit wheel, and a mulching film hob is arranged on the limit wheel, so that mulching films can be effectively broken and garlic can be conveniently digged; the rear end of the integrated shovel rod is provided with a parallel directional wheel to ensure that the garlic digger runs along a straight line, the directional wheel and the limiting wheel jointly limit the shovel head at the front end to be always positioned on a horizontal plane, and the garlic can be prevented from being scratched by the fixed depth of the shovel head in the soil; the length of the lengthened shovel rod is combined with the push rod at the rear end, so that a human body can walk in a standing mode, the frame is held by two hands to push forwards forcefully to shovel garlic heads, and meanwhile, the directional rod pushes the dug garlic in rows to the right side, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a garlic digger with cutter, includes shovel piece, integrative shovel rod, spacing wheel, hobbing cutter, bearing, hinge bar, pivot, push rod, "people" style of calligraphy bracing piece, directional wheel, directional pole and frame handle, its characterized in that: the shovel pieces are isosceles triangles, the shovel pieces at the front ends are provided with cutting edges for shoveling garlic, and the maximum width of the shovel pieces is 8-12 cm; the top angle of the shovel sheet is connected with an integrated shovel rod, the front part of the integrated shovel handle is bent downwards, the bearing is sleeved and welded on the integrated shovel rod, and the integrated shovel rod can rotate around the bearing; a hinge rod is vertically welded on the lower end face of the bearing, a rotating shaft is hinged to the lower end of the hinge rod and the integrated shovel rod in the vertical direction, a left limiting wheel and a right limiting wheel are symmetrically installed at two ends of the rotating shaft relative to the integrated shovel rod, and the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel can rotate around the rotating shaft; the circular disc-shaped hob is welded on the circumference of the middle of the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel respectively, the other end of the integrated shovel rod is hinged with a push rod and a herringbone supporting rod, two directional wheels are installed at the lower end of the herringbone supporting rod, and a frame handle is installed at the upper end of the push rod.
Further, an orientation rod 11 is welded on a downward-bent surface of the front part of the integral shovel shaft 2, and the orientation rod 11 is positioned right above the left side of the shovel blade 1.
Furthermore, the included angle between the push rod and the inverted V-shaped support rod and the integrated shovel rod can be adjusted.
Further, the distance between the outer side faces of the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel is the same as the distance between the outer side faces of the two directional wheels and is smaller than 18 cm.
Furthermore, the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel are formed by welding steel pipes with the inner diameter of 30-40cm, the disc-shaped hob welded on the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel is provided with a cutting edge, and the vertical distance between the cutting edge and the surfaces of the limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel is not more than 3 cm.
Further, the orientation wheel is a rubber wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
firstly the utility model discloses a set up and support revolution mechanic, be equipped with and support spacing round, spacing taking turns to and is equipped with the plastic film hobbing cutter, can break the plastic film effectively and conveniently dig the garlic.
Secondly, the rear end of the integrative shovel rod of the utility model is provided with a parallel directional wheel to ensure that the garlic digger travels along a straight line, the directional wheel and the spacing wheel jointly limit the shovel head at the front end to be always positioned on a horizontal plane, and the fixed depth of the shovel head into the soil is ensured without damaging the garlic; the length of the lengthened shovel rod is combined with the push rod at the rear end, so that a human body can walk in a standing mode, the frame is held by two hands to push the garlic forwards forcefully to shovel out garlic, and meanwhile, the directional rod pushes the whole garlic in rows to the right side, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.
Thirdly, the utility model is provided with the directional rod which can push the garlic plants shoveled out of the soil to fall to the right side in rows, so as to facilitate the next garlic plant arrangement for cutting the garlic stems and cutting the garlic clover
Fourthly the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the nature controlled is strong, has saved physical power, has improved labor efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the limiting wheel of the present invention.
In the figure, a shovel blade 1, an integral shovel rod 2, a left limit wheel 3, a right limit wheel 301, a hob cutter 4, a bearing 5, a hinge rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a push rod 8, a herringbone support rod 9, a directional wheel 10, a directional rod 11 and a holder 12.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a garlic digger with a cutter comprises a shovel blade 1, an integral shovel rod 2, a limit wheel 3, a hob 4, a bearing 5, a hinge rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a push rod 8, a support rod 9 shaped like a Chinese character 'ren', an orientation wheel 10, an orientation rod 11 and a holder 12, and is characterized in that: the garlic-shoveling machine is characterized in that the shoveling sheets 1 are isosceles triangles, the shoveling sheets 1 at the front ends are provided with blades for shoveling garlic, the maximum width of the shoveling sheets 1 is 10cm, the row spacing of garlic plants is 18-20cm, and two crops are planted in the middle of garlic rows, so that the shoveling sheets are too wide and are easy to shovel into interplanted nutrition bowls; an integral shovel rod 2 is connected to the top corner of the shovel sheet 1, the front part of the integral shovel handle 2 is bent downwards, the bearing 5 is sleeved and welded on the integral shovel rod 2, and the integral shovel rod 2 can rotate around the bearing 5, so that the angle of the shovel sheet 1 in the horizontal direction can be properly adjusted according to the terrain; a hinge rod 6 is vertically welded on the lower end surface of the bearing 5, and a rotating shaft 7 is hinged on the lower end of the hinge rod 6 and the integral shovel rod 2 in the vertical direction, so that the depth of the shovel blade 1 entering the soil can be adjusted; the two ends of the rotating shaft 7 are symmetrically provided with a left limiting wheel 3 and a right limiting wheel 301 relative to the integral shovel rod 2, the left limiting wheel 3 and the right limiting wheel 301 can rotate around the rotating shaft 7, the distance between the outer side surfaces of the left limiting wheel 3 and the right limiting wheel 301 is the same as the distance between the outer side surfaces of the two directional wheels 10 and is less than 18cm, and the row spacing of garlic is 18-20 cm; the disc-shaped hobbing cutters 4 are respectively welded on the circumferences of the middle parts of the left limiting wheel 3 and the right limiting wheel 301, the hobbing cutters 4 can cut the mulching films on the two sides of the garlic row into strips, and the shovel blade 1 and the integral shovel rod 2 do not tear other mulching films around when moving forwards, so that the assistance is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the other end of the integral shovel rod 2 is hinged with a push rod 8 and a herringbone supporting rod 9, the lower end of the herringbone supporting rod 9 is provided with two directional wheels 10, the left limiting wheel 3, the right limiting wheel 301 and the two directional wheels 10 travel along the two sides of the garlic row, the shovel blade 1 at the front end is limited to be always in a straight line to travel on the horizontal plane, and the fact that the depth of the shovel head entering the soil is constant is guaranteed, and the garlic head cannot be shoveled and damaged; the directional wheel 10 is a rubber wheel; a frame handle 12 is arranged at the upper end of the push rod 9.
Furthermore, a directional rod 11 is welded on the downward-bent surface of the front part of the integrated shovel handle 2, the directional rod 11 is positioned right above the left side of the shovel blade 1, and the directional rod 11 pushes the garlic pieces shoveled out of the soil to fall to the right side in rows, so that the garlic pieces can be conveniently sorted to be cut into garlic stems and be shaved into garlic cloves.
Furthermore, the included angle between the push rod 8 and the 'people' shaped support rod 9 and the integrated shovel rod 2 is adjustable, so that the multifunctional shovel is suitable for people with different habits and heights.
Further, the left limiting wheel 3 and the right limiting wheel 301 are formed by welding steel pipes with the inner diameter of 35cm, the disc-shaped hob 4 welded to the left limiting wheel is provided with a cutting edge, the vertical distance between the cutting edge and the surfaces of the left limiting wheel 3 and the right limiting wheel 301 is not more than 3cm at the maximum, namely the maximum soil penetration depth of the disc-shaped hob 4 is 3cm, membrane cutting imbalance can be caused by over-shallow depth, and large power-assisted consumption physical power can be brought by over-deep depth.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a garlic digger with cutter, includes shovel piece, integrative shovel rod, spacing wheel, hobbing cutter, bearing, hinge bar, pivot, push rod, "people" style of calligraphy bracing piece, directional wheel, directional pole and frame handle, its characterized in that: the shovel pieces are isosceles triangles, the shovel pieces at the front ends are provided with cutting edges for shoveling garlic, and the maximum width of the shovel pieces is 8-12 cm; the top angle of the shovel sheet is connected with an integrated shovel rod, the front part of the integrated shovel handle is bent downwards, the bearing is sleeved and welded on the integrated shovel rod, and the integrated shovel rod can rotate around the bearing; a hinge rod is vertically welded on the lower end face of the bearing, a rotating shaft is hinged to the lower end of the hinge rod and the integrated shovel rod in the vertical direction, a left limiting wheel and a right limiting wheel are symmetrically installed at two ends of the rotating shaft relative to the integrated shovel rod, and the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel can rotate around the rotating shaft; the circular disc-shaped hob is welded on the circumference of the middle of the left limiting wheel and the right limiting wheel respectively, the other end of the integrated shovel rod is hinged with a push rod and a herringbone supporting rod, two directional wheels are installed at the lower end of the herringbone supporting rod, and a frame handle is installed at the upper end of the push rod.
2. The garlic harvester with cutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the orientation bar (11) is welded on the downward curved face of the front part of the integral shovel shaft (2), and the orientation bar (11) is right above the left side of the shovel blade (1).
3. The garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein the push rod and the support rod are adjustable in angle to the shovel rod.
4. The garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein the distance between the outer sides of the left and right limiting wheels is the same as the distance between the outer sides of the two directional wheels and is less than 18 cm.
5. The garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein the left and right limiting wheels are welded by a steel pipe having an inner diameter of 30-40cm, and the disc-shaped hob welded thereto is provided with a cutting edge, and the cutting edge is spaced apart from the surfaces of the left and right limiting wheels by a vertical distance of not more than 3 cm.
6. The garlic harvester of claim 1, wherein the orientation wheel is a rubber wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121277121.2U CN214961095U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Garlic digger with cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121277121.2U CN214961095U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Garlic digger with cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214961095U true CN214961095U (en) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=79130471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121277121.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214961095U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Garlic digger with cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214961095U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121277121.2U patent/CN214961095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |