CN221151931U - Tea plantation equipment of loosening soil - Google Patents
Tea plantation equipment of loosening soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN221151931U CN221151931U CN202323057935.7U CN202323057935U CN221151931U CN 221151931 U CN221151931 U CN 221151931U CN 202323057935 U CN202323057935 U CN 202323057935U CN 221151931 U CN221151931 U CN 221151931U
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- soil loosening
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- cutting knife
- cutter
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea plantation soil loosening device, which comprises: the device comprises a driving device, a soil loosening mechanism, a power assembly, a cutting knife mechanism and a soil thinning mechanism; the driving device consists of a trolley, an arc-shaped protective shell and a cutting knife protective shell, wherein a scarification mechanism is arranged in the trolley, the arc-shaped protective shell is arranged above the scarification mechanism, the cutting knife protective shell is arranged at the front end of the trolley, the cutting knife mechanism is arranged in the cutting knife protective shell, the power assembly is arranged at the rear end of the trolley, and meanwhile, the scarification mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the trolley; the soil loosening teeth on the soil loosening mechanism are used for loosening soil, the soil loosening operation can be completed by the soil loosening mechanism, the loosened soil is smoother, the soil loosening effect is improved, the cutting knife mechanism is further arranged at the front end of the device, weeds on a path can be removed, the operation efficiency of the soil loosening mechanism is improved, the device is small in size and suitable for operation in a tea garden, and the device is simple and convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, and particularly relates to soil loosening equipment for a tea plantation.
Background
Along with the development of social economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the development of the tea industry is also better and better, and the tea is taken as a foreign exchange product, which is always a main product for earning foreign exchange in China, and the tea is favored by China in each country and becomes an important economic commodity.
At present, tea leaves are specially planted in a tea garden in many places, proper soil is needed for planting tea trees, good soil drainage property and good air permeability are required, so that tea farmers need to loosen the soil of the tea planting land without year, sustainable use of the soil is guaranteed, but nowadays, many tea farmers do the soil loosening operation through hoe heads, labor force is wasted, meanwhile, the operation process is tired, as tea trees can be picked every year after growing, gaps among the tea trees are small, many large-scale farmland equipment cannot be used in the tea garden, and therefore, the small-scale soil loosening equipment suitable for the tea garden needs to be developed to help the tea farmers to loosen the soil.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a tea plantation soil loosening device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
A tea plantation scarifying apparatus comprising: the device comprises a driving device, a soil loosening mechanism, a power assembly, a cutting knife mechanism and a soil thinning mechanism; the driving device is composed of a trolley, an arc-shaped protective shell and a cutting knife protective shell, the soil loosening mechanism is arranged inside the trolley, the arc-shaped protective shell is arranged above the soil loosening mechanism, the cutting knife protective shell is arranged at the front end of the trolley, the cutting knife mechanism is arranged in the cutting knife protective shell, the power assembly is arranged at the rear end of the trolley, and the soil loosening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the trolley.
Preferably, the soil loosening mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a mounting ring, a positioning ring and soil loosening teeth, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged on the trolley through a bearing, the mounting ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the mounting ring is symmetrically and alternately provided with the soil loosening teeth, the positioning rings are arranged on two sides of the mounting ring, annular holes are formed in the mounting ring, bolts matched with the annular holes are arranged on the positioning ring, and the positioning ring is inserted into the annular holes through the bolts to be fixed in the mounting ring.
Preferably, the positioning rings are of semicircular structures, the connecting parts of the two positioning rings are provided with mounting lugs, through holes are formed in the mounting lugs, and the two positioning rings penetrate through the through holes through bolts and are matched with nuts to be aligned and combined and fixed on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a belt and a belt pulley, wherein the driving motor is installed in a cavity at the rear end of the cart, the belt pulley is connected with the rotating shaft, and the belt is installed on the output end of the driving motor and the belt pulley in a tensioning mode.
Preferably, the cutting knife mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a power motor, a connecting shaft and an arc-shaped cutting knife, wherein the mounting frame is welded at the upper end of the cutting knife protecting shell, the power motor is vertically arranged in the mounting frame downwards, the connecting shaft is connected with the output end of the power motor and penetrates through the upper end shell of the cutting knife protecting shell to extend to the inside of the cutting knife protecting shell, and the arc-shaped cutting knife is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the soil-repellent mechanism is neat evenly distributed in shallow bottom, soil-repellent mechanism includes installation piece, soil-repellent pole, the installation piece is "L" type symmetry setting in the bottom of shallow, the embedding on the installation piece soil-repellent piece, soil-repellent pole vertical welding is in the intermediate position of soil-repellent piece, is connected with reset spring simultaneously at soil-repellent piece both ends, and the lower extreme of soil-repellent pole is parallel and level with the wheel lower extreme of shallow.
Preferably, the soil loosening teeth are long-strip-shaped and have a thin section, one end of each soil loosening tooth is welded on the mounting ring, the other end of each soil loosening tooth is bent into a sharp hook, and the sharp hooks are downwards aligned to the ground.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the tea plantation soil loosening equipment, soil is excavated and loosened through the soil loosening teeth on the soil loosening mechanism, meanwhile, the soil loosening operation can be completed by matching with the soil loosening mechanism, the loosened soil can be smoother, the soil loosening effect is improved, the cutting knife mechanism is arranged at the front end of the device, weeds on a path can be removed, the operation efficiency of the soil loosening mechanism is improved, convenience is brought to tea farmers, the productivity is liberated, the device is small in size, and is suitable for operation in tea gardens, and the tea plantation soil loosening equipment is simple and convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutter mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the ripping tooth construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a retaining ring mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the soil thinning mechanism of the present utility model;
The device comprises a 1-driving device, a 11-cart, a 12-arc-shaped protective shell, a 13-cutter protective shell, a 2-scarification mechanism, a 21-rotating shaft, a 22-mounting ring, a 221-annular hole, a 23-positioning ring, a 231-bolt, a 232-mounting lug, 24-scarification teeth, a 3-power component, a 31-driving motor, a 32-belt, a 33-belt pulley, a 4-cutter mechanism, a 41-mounting frame, a 42-power motor, a 43-connecting shaft, a 44-arc-shaped cutter, a 5-scarification mechanism, a 51-mounting block, a 52-scarification block, a 53-scarification rod and a 54-reset spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a tea plantation soil loosening device, which comprises: the soil loosening device comprises a driving device 1, a soil loosening mechanism 2, a power assembly 3, a cutting knife mechanism 4 and a soil loosening mechanism 5; the driving device 1 comprises a trolley 11, an arc-shaped protective shell 12 and a cutter protective shell 13, wherein a scarification mechanism 2 is arranged inside the trolley 11, the arc-shaped protective shell 12 is arranged above the scarification mechanism 2, the cutter protective shell 13 is arranged at the front end of the trolley 11, a cutter mechanism 4 is arranged in the cutter protective shell 13, the power assembly 3 is arranged at the rear end of the trolley 11, and meanwhile, the scarification mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the trolley 11.
Referring to fig. 1, the external form of the device is a cart structure, which is provided with wheels, push rods, a cart body and other structures, wherein the driving device 1 is the most important structure of the device, other components on the device are all arranged on the driving device 1, the driving device 1 is divided into a cart 11, an arc protection shell 12 and a cutter protection shell 13, the cart 11 is the most important structure, the upper end of the cart is provided with a scarification mechanism 2, a power assembly 3 and a soil scarification mechanism 5, the cutter protection shell 13 is provided with a cutter mechanism 4, and the arc protection shell 12 is used for preventing a safety accident caused by flying of a soil block dug by the scarification mechanism 2 to a user during working, so that the arc protection shell 12 is only used for shielding the soil block, and the safety of the device is ensured.
In this embodiment, the soil loosening mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21, a mounting ring 22, a positioning ring 23, and soil loosening teeth 24, the rotating shaft 21 is mounted on the cart 11 through a bearing, the mounting ring 22 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, the soil loosening teeth 24 are symmetrically and alternately arranged on the mounting ring 22, the positioning rings 23 are arranged on two sides of the mounting ring 22, an annular hole 221 is formed in the mounting ring 22, a latch 231 matched with the annular hole 221 is arranged on the positioning ring 23, and the positioning ring 23 is inserted into the annular hole 221 through the latch 231 to fix the mounting ring 22.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the soil loosening mechanism 2 is a main working structure for loosening soil, the power component 3 provides power to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so as to drive the soil loosening teeth 24 to loosen soil, the mounting ring 22 is a mounting component of the soil loosening teeth 24, but the mounting ring 22 is mounted on the rotating shaft 21 and cannot guarantee stability, so that the mounting ring 22 needs to be fixed, the positioning ring 23 is finally selected to press the mounting ring 22 left and right to fix the soil loosening teeth 24 on the rotating shaft 21, stability and firmness of the soil loosening teeth 24 are guaranteed, the mounting ring 22 is provided with an annular hole 221, the positioning ring 23 is provided with a latch 231, and the latch 231 is inserted into the annular hole 221, so that the freedom of the mounting ring 22 in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 21 is limited.
In this embodiment, the soil loosening teeth 24 are long, have a thin section, have one end welded to the mounting ring 22, and have the other end bent into a pointed hook, and the pointed hook is directed downward to the ground.
Referring to fig. 4, the soil loosening teeth 24 are welded on the mounting ring 22, each soil loosening tooth 24 is staggered, the working area of the soil loosening teeth 24 and soil can be increased, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the tip is a pointed hook, the soil loosening teeth 24 can be easily penetrated into the soil, meanwhile, the pointed hook is downwards aligned to the ground, the soil can be quickly penetrated into the soil, and the soil can be overturned through the power assembly 3, so that the soil loosening operation is completed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a tea plantation soil loosening device, which comprises: the soil loosening device comprises a driving device 1, a soil loosening mechanism 2, a power assembly 3, a cutting knife mechanism 4 and a soil loosening mechanism 5; the driving device 1 comprises a trolley 11, an arc-shaped protective shell 12 and a cutter protective shell 13, wherein a scarification mechanism 2 is arranged inside the trolley 11, the arc-shaped protective shell 12 is arranged above the scarification mechanism 2, the cutter protective shell 13 is arranged at the front end of the trolley 11, a cutter mechanism 4 is arranged in the cutter protective shell 13, the power assembly 3 is arranged at the rear end of the trolley 11, and meanwhile, the scarification mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the trolley 11.
In this embodiment, the positioning rings 23 are in a semicircular structure, the connection part of the two positioning rings 23 is provided with a mounting lug 232, the mounting lug 232 is provided with a through hole, and the two positioning rings 23 pass through the through hole to be matched with a nut to be aligned and combined and fixed on the rotating shaft 21 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 5, the positioning ring 23 is clamped on the rotating shaft 21 for fixing, and the bolt on the mounting lug 232 is screwed down to make the positioning ring 23 and the rotating shaft 21 more compact, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the positioning ring 23.
In this embodiment, the power assembly 3 includes a driving motor 31, a belt 32, and a pulley 33, where the driving motor 31 is installed in a cavity at the rear end of the cart 11, the pulley 33 is connected with the rotating shaft 21, and the belt 32 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 31 and the pulley 33 in a tensioning manner.
In this embodiment, the cutter mechanism 4 includes mounting bracket 41, power motor 42, connecting axle 43, arc cutting knife 44, the mounting bracket 41 welding is in the upper end of cutter protective housing 13, be equipped with perpendicularly downwards in the mounting bracket 41 power motor 42, connecting axle 43 is connected with the output of power motor 42 and passes the upper end shell of cutter protective housing 13 and extend to the inside of cutter protective housing 13, the lower extreme of connecting axle 43 is installed arc cutting knife 44.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cutter mechanism 4 is arranged at the foremost position of the device, when the device is pushed to work, the arc cutter 44 of the cutter mechanism 4 can remove weeds on a path in advance, the power motor 42 is fixed on the cutter protecting shell 13 through the mounting frame 41, then the power motor 42 operates to transmit torque to the arc cutter 44 through the connecting shaft 43, the arc cutter 44 rotates at a high speed to cut off stems of weeds, so that the subsequent scarification teeth 24 cannot be interfered by weeds during operation, the blocking of weeds to the scarification teeth 24 is reduced, and the efficiency of scarification operation is improved.
In this embodiment, the soil-repellent mechanism 5 neatly evenly distributes in shallow 11 bottom, the soil-repellent mechanism 5 includes installation piece 51, soil-repellent piece 52, soil-repellent pole 53, installation piece 51 is "L" type symmetry setting in the bottom of shallow 11, the embedding on the installation piece 51 soil-repellent piece 52, soil-repellent pole 53 vertical welding is in the intermediate position of soil-repellent piece 52, is connected with reset spring 54 at soil-repellent piece 52 both ends simultaneously, and the lower extreme of soil-repellent pole 53 is parallel and level with the wheel lower extreme of shallow 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, after the soil loosening teeth 24 of the soil loosening mechanism 2 loosen soil, many soil is stacked and uneven, which affects drainage and air permeability of the soil, so that pits and depressions are needed to be flattened, soil loosening quality is guaranteed, and soil loosening effect is improved, the soil loosening mechanism 5 is arranged to perform soil loosening work, the soil loosening rod 53 is a main structure of soil loosening, the soil loosening rod 53 is welded on the soil loosening rod 52, the soil loosening rod 53 and the soil loosening rod 52 are integrated, the soil loosening rod 52 is installed at the bottom of the trolley 11 through the installation block 51 to realize the soil loosening function, when the trolley 11 moves, the soil loosening rod 53 moves along with the soil pushing, and many soil stacked and uneven are pushed down by the soil loosening rod 53, so that the ground meets the leveling requirement, the soil loosening work is completed, and the drainage and air permeability of the soil are improved.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A tea plantation scarifying apparatus comprising: the soil loosening device comprises a driving device (1), a soil loosening mechanism (2), a power assembly (3), a cutting knife mechanism (4) and a soil loosening mechanism (5); drive arrangement (1) comprises shallow (11), arc protective housing (12), cutting knife protective housing (13), the inside mechanism (2) that loosens the soil of being equipped with of shallow (11), install arc protective housing (12) in the top of mechanism (2) that loosens the soil, the front end installation of shallow (11) cutting knife protective housing (13), be equipped with cutting knife mechanism (4) in cutting knife protective housing (13), power pack (3) are installed in the rear end of shallow (11), are equipped with simultaneously in the bottom of shallow (11) dredge soil mechanism (5).
2. The tea plantation soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the soil loosening mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21), a mounting ring (22), a positioning ring (23) and soil loosening teeth (24), the rotating shaft (21) is installed on a cart (11) through a bearing, the mounting ring (22) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (21), the soil loosening teeth (24) are symmetrically and alternately arranged on the mounting ring (22), the positioning ring (23) are arranged on two sides of the mounting ring (22), annular holes (221) are formed in the mounting ring (22), bolts (231) matched with the annular holes (221) are arranged on the positioning ring (23), and the positioning ring (23) is inserted into the annular holes (221) through the bolts (231) to fix the mounting ring (22).
3. The tea plantation soil loosening device according to claim 2, wherein the positioning rings (23) are of semicircular structures, mounting lugs (232) are arranged at the joints of the two positioning rings (23), through holes are formed in the mounting lugs (232), and the two positioning rings (23) are fixed on the rotating shaft (21) through bolts penetrating through the through holes and matched with nuts in an aligned mode.
4. A tea plantation soil loosening device according to claim 2, wherein the power assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a belt (32) and a belt pulley (33), the driving motor (31) is arranged in a cavity at the rear end of the cart (11), the belt pulley (33) is connected with the rotating shaft (21), and the belt (32) is arranged on the output end of the driving motor (31) and the belt pulley (33) in a tensioning manner.
5. The tea plantation soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the cutter mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), a power motor (42), a connecting shaft (43) and an arc cutter (44), the mounting frame (41) is welded at the upper end of the cutter protecting shell (13), the power motor (42) is vertically downwards arranged in the mounting frame (41), the connecting shaft (43) is connected with the output end of the power motor (42) and penetrates through the upper end shell of the cutter protecting shell (13) to extend into the cutter protecting shell (13), and the arc cutter (44) is mounted at the lower end of the connecting shaft (43).
6. The tea plantation soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the soil loosening mechanisms (5) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the cart (11), the soil loosening mechanisms (5) comprise mounting blocks (51), soil loosening blocks (52) and soil loosening rods (53), the mounting blocks (51) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cart (11) in an L-shaped mode, the soil loosening blocks (52) are embedded in the mounting blocks (51), the soil loosening rods (53) are vertically welded at the middle positions of the soil loosening blocks (52), return springs (54) are connected to two ends of the soil loosening blocks (52), and the lowest ends of the soil loosening rods (53) are flush with the lower ends of wheels of the cart (11).
7. A tea plantation soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the soil loosening teeth (24) are of elongate shape and of thin cross section, one end being welded to the mounting ring (22) and the other end being bent to form a sharp hook which is directed downwardly towards the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323057935.7U CN221151931U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Tea plantation equipment of loosening soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323057935.7U CN221151931U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Tea plantation equipment of loosening soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221151931U true CN221151931U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91437389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323057935.7U Active CN221151931U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Tea plantation equipment of loosening soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221151931U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-13 CN CN202323057935.7U patent/CN221151931U/en active Active
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