CN214954654U - Centralized monitoring system for civil aviation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil aviation equipment centralized monitoring system, this system include monitoring server, a plurality of data acquisition terminal and at least one monitor terminal that has data processing function: each data acquisition terminal comprises an image acquisition unit and a parameter acquisition unit, the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit are respectively connected with a port of a network switch, the network switch is respectively connected with the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through optical fibers, and the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit transmit monitoring data to the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through the network switch. The utility model discloses can save the cost of labor, improve monitoring efficiency.

Description

Centralized monitoring system for civil aviation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a control technical field especially relates to a civil aviation equipment centralized monitoring system.

Background

The rapid growth of Chinese economy promotes the rapid development of the civil aviation industry in China, and the take-off and landing flight flow of airports in various places is increased rapidly. The increase of flight flow enables the air transportation guarantee department to bear great pressure, and the operation guarantee level of the civil air transportation airport as an important link of the whole air transportation chain directly influences the flight safety and efficiency. In the current technical scheme, the civil aviation equipment is generally patrolled by a manual periodic inspection or a monitoring system. However, because a plurality of civil aviation equipment are comparatively dispersed and a large amount, the cost of manual inspection is higher, and set up a plurality of monitored control systems to different equipment, the control is comparatively dispersed, and monitoring efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a civil aviation equipment centralized monitoring system, the problem that exists among the prior art is solved at least partially.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a civil aviation equipment centralized monitoring system, this system include monitoring server, a plurality of data acquisition terminal and at least one monitor terminal that has data processing function: each data acquisition terminal comprises an image acquisition unit and a parameter acquisition unit, the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit are respectively connected with a port of a network switch, the network switch is respectively connected with the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through optical fibers, and the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit transmit monitoring data to the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through the network switch.

Preferably, the data acquisition terminal comprises a communication equipment data acquisition terminal, a navigation equipment data acquisition terminal and a monitoring equipment acquisition terminal; the communication equipment data acquisition terminal, the navigation data acquisition terminal and the monitoring equipment data acquisition terminal are respectively connected with a port of the network switch.

Preferably, the parameter acquisition unit comprises an operation parameter acquisition component and an environment parameter acquisition component; the operation parameter acquisition assembly is configured on the monitored equipment, and the operation parameter acquisition assembly and the environment parameter acquisition assembly are respectively connected with a port of the network switch.

Preferably, the environmental parameter acquisition assembly comprises one or more of an alternating current data acquisition module, a temperature and humidity data acquisition module, a storage battery data acquisition module, a fire alarm information data acquisition module, a burglar alarm information data acquisition module, an air conditioner information data acquisition module and a water leakage information data acquisition module.

Preferably, the image acquisition unit includes indoor camera and outdoor camera, indoor camera with outdoor camera equally divide respectively with the port of network switch is connected.

Preferably, the monitoring terminals include a main monitoring terminal and a standby monitoring terminal, so as to switch the standby monitoring terminal when the main monitoring terminal fails.

The utility model has the advantages that: the operation information of a plurality of monitored devices is acquired through a plurality of data acquisition terminals, the monitoring data acquired by the data acquisition terminals is transmitted to the monitoring terminal, and the monitoring terminal processes and displays the data, so that centralized monitoring is facilitated, and the monitoring efficiency is improved. And the dispersed civil aviation equipment does not need to be patrolled manually, so that the labor cost is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized monitoring system for civil aviation equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other; moreover, all other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

It is noted that various aspects of the embodiments are described below within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure and/or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the disclosure, one skilled in the art should appreciate that one aspect described herein may be implemented independently of any other aspects and that two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, an apparatus may be implemented and/or a method practiced using any number of the aspects set forth herein. Additionally, such an apparatus may be implemented and/or such a method may be practiced using other structure and/or functionality in addition to one or more of the aspects set forth herein.

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a centralized monitoring system for civil aviation equipment, which includes a monitoring server, a plurality of data acquisition terminals, and at least one monitoring terminal with a data processing function. The data acquisition terminal is used for acquiring the operation information of the monitored equipment, so that the purpose of monitoring the monitored equipment is achieved. The data acquisition terminal comprises an image acquisition unit and a parameter acquisition unit, wherein the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit are respectively connected with a port of a network switch, and the network switch is respectively connected with a monitoring server and a monitoring terminal through optical fibers. Therefore, the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit can transmit monitoring data to the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through the network switch. The image acquisition unit can be used for acquiring video information of a machine room where the monitored equipment is located, and can be a video recorder or video camera equipment. The parameter acquisition unit may be configured to acquire operation parameter information of the monitored device, where the operation parameter information may include device operation parameters, environmental parameters of an environment where the device is located, and the like. In an example, the front end of the data acquisition terminal may be connected to the monitored device related sensor network by using protocols such as RS232, RS485, and IP, and the back end of the data acquisition terminal is connected to the network switch through the network port output.

Image acquisition unit and parameter acquisition unit can transmit the information of gathering to monitor terminal, monitor terminal can show the operation information of being monitored equipment that this image acquisition unit and parameter acquisition unit sent, and carry out data processing to this operation information, in order to realize storing this operation information, functions such as early warning and management, from this, can realize the control of a plurality of data acquisition terminal's data in monitor terminal, in order to avoid a plurality of data acquisition terminals to have a plurality of monitor terminal, and then improved monitoring efficiency.

Specifically, the monitoring terminal may be configured with a corresponding monitoring client software module, where the monitoring client software module at least includes a UI module, a service function module, a communication module, and a database service module. Therefore, the system can provide service functions of starting monitoring, stopping monitoring, monitoring and checking, equipment maintenance, data maintenance, electronic maps, system configuration, alarm configuration, user management and the like.

In addition, the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit can also transmit acquired information to the monitoring server, and the monitoring server can store the information for subsequent viewing. Specifically, the monitoring server may be a distributed database server that stores information using DCOM technology to store configuration information of the system and historical data obtained by monitoring.

The plurality of the present invention is two or more, and may be any number, for example, two, three, or five, and the present invention is not limited to this.

From this, through the control data with a plurality of data acquisition terminal concentrate on showing and data processing in a monitor terminal, can realize the centralized monitoring of dispersion equipment, improved monitoring efficiency, and need not the manual work and patrol and examine dispersion equipment, saved the cost of labor.

It should be noted that, when the data acquisition terminal acquires information of the monitored device, the data acquisition terminal connects the monitoring bus to the device with the digital interface through the soft protocol converter; for the equipment without digital interface, the data is collected by the collector, transmitted to the multiple connection equipment after A/D and then transmitted by coding, thus realizing the effective monitoring of the monitored equipment. Namely, the data acquisition terminal and the monitoring terminal can be connected through a transmission device (namely, a network switch) so as to ensure the safety and the accuracy of data transmission.

In one embodiment, the monitoring terminal may be connected to the data acquisition terminal in the monitoring field through an internal local area network or a TCP/IP network. The technical personnel in the field can set corresponding IP addresses for each data acquisition terminal, monitoring terminal and monitoring server, and mark the equipment through different IP addresses, so that the equipment can operate in the same network to transmit data. Further, the network used by the system can be independent of the existing network, so that the safety of data monitoring is ensured.

In one embodiment, the data collection terminal may include a communication device data collection terminal, a navigation device data collection terminal, and a monitoring device data collection terminal. The communication equipment data acquisition terminal, the navigation equipment data acquisition terminal and the monitoring equipment data acquisition terminal are respectively connected with the ports of the network switch. The civil aviation communication equipment is civil aviation ground-air communication equipment, realizes communication between short-distance airplanes and between the airplanes and ground radio stations, and is used for air traffic control communication of the airplanes in various flight stages and air traffic management communication for an airline company to implement operation management service on flights; the navigation Equipment is an aviation navigation land-based System for air traffic control, is used for guiding a civil aircraft to accurately arrive at a destination along a selected route on time, and mainly comprises an Instrument Landing System (ILS), a Doppler omnidirectional beacon (DVOR), a Distance Meter (DME), and the like; a monitoring device refers to a device capable of detecting, identifying and tracking targets (including air and airport scene targets) to provide a controller with comprehensive air traffic situation awareness capability in real time.

The equipment has certain requirements on parameters such as ambient temperature, humidity and voltage, the quantity of the equipment is large, the distribution is dispersed, and therefore the running information of the corresponding equipment is acquired respectively through the corresponding data acquisition terminals, the running information is monitored in a monitoring terminal in a centralized mode, and the monitoring efficiency can be improved.

In one embodiment, the parameter acquisition unit includes an operational parameter acquisition component and an environmental parameter acquisition component. The operation parameter acquisition assembly is configured on the monitored equipment and used for acquiring the operation parameters of the monitored equipment. The environment parameter acquisition component is used for acquiring the environment parameters of the environment where the monitored equipment is located. The operation parameter acquisition component and the environment parameter acquisition component are respectively connected with a port of the network switch.

Further, the environmental parameter collection assembly comprises one or more of an alternating current data collection module, a temperature and humidity data collection module, a storage battery data collection module, a fire alarm information data collection module, a theft alarm information data collection module, an air conditioner information data collection module and a water leakage information data collection module. Those skilled in the art can select a corresponding environmental parameter collecting component or combination according to actual implementation needs, and the present application is not limited specifically.

Therefore, through the setting of the operation parameter acquisition assembly and the environment parameter acquisition assembly, the comprehensive information of the monitored equipment can be acquired, and the monitoring comprehensiveness is ensured.

In one embodiment, the image acquisition unit comprises an indoor camera and an outdoor camera, so that image information of an indoor environment and an outdoor environment of the monitored equipment can be acquired, and the purpose of video monitoring is achieved. The indoor camera and the outdoor camera are respectively connected with a port of the network switch so as to transmit video monitoring data to the monitoring terminal and the monitoring server. Furthermore, because the image change in the machine room is relatively small and the transmission condition is limited, the network switch can be respectively connected with the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through optical fibers, and therefore the transmission efficiency and the data safety can be improved.

In an embodiment, the number of the monitoring terminals may be multiple, the multiple monitoring terminals may be disposed at different locations, and the multiple monitoring terminals operate independently without affecting each other, so as to avoid that a certain monitoring terminal fails to affect other monitoring terminals. The user can set a corresponding number of monitoring terminals according to actual implementation requirements, and the application is not particularly limited in this respect.

In an embodiment, the monitoring terminal may adopt a dual-computer hot backup system, and the monitoring terminal may include a main monitoring terminal and a standby monitoring terminal, so that when the main monitoring terminal fails at a certain time, the standby monitoring terminal can be immediately switched to use, and the function of centralized monitoring is continuously performed.

In an embodiment, the interfaces of the data acquisition terminal and the monitoring terminal can adopt an electrical isolation technology, and any interference influence on the existing monitoring equipment or monitored equipment is avoided. And the monitoring equipment of the system adopts open design, so that the software upgrading and hardware expansion of the system are facilitated. And each data acquisition terminal of the system should provide a local monitoring terminal interface, and use the current mainstream operating system, and system equipment should adopt standardized design, provide a standard expansion interface, and ensure the universality and interchangeability of each interface and expansion. Meanwhile, the system can reserve a data access port, for example, the data access port is configured on a monitoring terminal, and other systems can conveniently access the data of the centralized monitoring system.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The centralized monitoring system for the civil aviation equipment is characterized by comprising a monitoring server, a plurality of data acquisition terminals and at least one monitoring terminal with a data processing function: each data acquisition terminal comprises an image acquisition unit and a parameter acquisition unit, the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit are respectively connected with a port of a network switch, the network switch is respectively connected with the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through optical fibers, and the image acquisition unit and the parameter acquisition unit transmit monitoring data to the monitoring server and the monitoring terminal through the network switch.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the data collection terminal comprises a communication device data collection terminal, a navigation device data collection terminal, and a monitoring device data collection terminal; the communication equipment data acquisition terminal, the navigation equipment data acquisition terminal and the monitoring equipment data acquisition terminal are respectively connected with a port of the network switch.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the parameter acquisition unit comprises an operational parameter acquisition component and an environmental parameter acquisition component; the operation parameter acquisition assembly is configured on the monitored equipment, and the operation parameter acquisition assembly and the environment parameter acquisition assembly are respectively connected with the port of the network switch.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the environmental parameter collection assembly comprises one or more of an alternating current data collection module, a temperature and humidity data collection module, a storage battery data collection module, a fire alarm information data collection module, a theft alarm information data collection module, an air conditioner information data collection module, and a water leakage information data collection module.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the image capture unit comprises an indoor camera and an outdoor camera, each connected to a port of the network switch.

6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring terminals comprise a primary monitoring terminal and a backup monitoring terminal, so as to switch the backup monitoring terminal when the primary monitoring terminal fails.

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