CN214950628U - Feeding system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding system, which comprises a material storage conveying line and two groups of kiln feeding lines, wherein the material storage conveying line comprises a feeding end and a relay end; the kiln feeding line comprises a lifting mechanism, a relay conveying belt, a relay conveying driving device, a kiln inlet transmission roller set and a kiln inlet driving assembly; the conveying direction of the relay conveying belt is from a relay end to a kiln inlet transmission roller set; the two lifting mechanisms drive the two relay conveyer belts to alternately move up and down; the kiln inlet transmission roller group comprises a plurality of kiln inlet conveying rollers, a kiln inlet driving assembly drives the kiln inlet conveying rollers, a relay conveying driving device drives a relay conveying belt, and one end of the relay conveying belt is arranged between every two adjacent kiln inlet conveying rollers. Two kilns share a feeding system to form two sets of sintering production lines, the feeding system can continuously work for feeding, and the two sets of sintering production lines can alternately operate, so that the production efficiency of a factory is improved.

Description

Feeding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery sintering production line technical field, especially a feeding system.

Background

In the conventional production line, the action execution steps among all the components are usually controlled and executed manually, and the production efficiency is low. In addition, the existing aluminum battery sintering production line is usually provided with a feeding system matched with a kiln, and the production efficiency is low in the sintering process of the kiln.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the feeding system is provided to solve one or more technical problems in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial choice or creation condition.

The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:

a feeding system comprises a material storage conveying line and two sets of kiln feeding lines, wherein the material storage conveying line comprises a feeding end and a relay end, and the two sets of kiln feeding lines are respectively arranged on two sides of the relay end; the kiln feeding line comprises a lifting mechanism, a relay conveying belt, a relay conveying driving device, a kiln inlet transmission roller set and a kiln inlet driving assembly; two ends of the relay conveyer belt are respectively arranged at the relay end and the kiln inlet transmission roller set, and the conveying direction of the relay conveyer belt is from the relay end to the kiln inlet transmission roller set; the two lifting mechanisms drive the two relay conveyer belts to alternately move up and down, so that two ends of any relay conveyer belt are respectively higher than or flush with the relay end and the kiln inlet transmission roller set; the kiln inlet transmission roller group comprises a plurality of kiln inlet conveying rollers which are linearly arranged, the kiln inlet driving assembly drives the kiln inlet conveying rollers to synchronously rotate, the relay conveying driving device drives the relay conveying belt to convey a peripheral material box body, and one end, far away from the material storage conveying line, of the relay conveying belt is arranged between two adjacent kiln inlet conveying rollers.

Through above-mentioned scheme, the magazine body removes to the kiln through material storage transfer chain and sends into the line, sends into the line through setting up two kilns, corresponds two kilns. The two lifting driving devices drive the two relay conveying belts to move up and down alternately, so that the material boxes can be transmitted to one kiln inlet transmission roller set by one relay conveying belt, after the material boxes in one kiln feeding line are filled, the material boxes enter a sintering step, the material boxes can enter the other kiln feeding line, the two kilns share one feeding system to form two sets of sintering production lines, the feeding system can work continuously to feed materials, and the two sets of sintering production lines can operate alternately, so that the production efficiency of a factory is improved.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the material storage conveying line comprises a blanking box, a first conveying belt, a material relay assembly and a material box body conveying roller set; the material relay component is provided with a main feed inlet and a main discharge outlet, the main feed inlet is arranged above the main discharge outlet, the total discharge port is provided with a total blanking valve and is arranged above the material box body conveying roller set, the first conveying belt is provided with a first starting end and a first terminating end, the blanking box is positioned at the first starting end, the main feed port is arranged below the first termination end, the material box body transport roller set comprises a main conveyor frame and a material conveying roller assembly, the conveying main frame is provided with a vibrating device for uniformly vibrating materials in the material box body, a plate inserting mechanism for inserting the partition plates into the material box body, a plurality of material conveying rollers and a material conveying driving device for driving the material conveying rollers, the vibrating device and the inserting plate mechanism are sequentially arranged along the direction from the feeding end to the relay end.

Through the scheme, the materials are sent to a kiln feeding line after the processes of storage, blanking, box loading, uniform vibration and plate inserting, and the technological requirements of battery sintering are met.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first conveyor belt is an inclined conveyor belt, and the first terminating end is higher than the first starting end.

Through the scheme, the lower first starting end enables the blanking box not to be lifted or moved to a higher position.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the blanking box is provided with at least three rollers.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the material relay assembly includes a first relay box, a blanking conveyor belt, and a second relay box; the main feed port is arranged in the first transfer material box, the main discharge port is arranged in the second transfer material box, the first transfer material box is also provided with a branch discharge port, the branch discharge port is provided with an auxiliary blanking valve, and the second transfer material box is provided with a branch discharge port; the unloading conveyer belt is equipped with second initiating terminal and second and terminates the end, divide the discharge gate set up in the top of second initiating terminal, the second terminate the end set up in divide the top of discharge gate.

Through above-mentioned scheme, through vice unloading valve control first transfer workbin unloading, after first transfer workbin unloading, the material is transported to second transfer workbin through the unloading conveyer belt, and after the material reachd certain degree in the second transfer workbin, total unloading valve is opened, makes the material in the second transfer workbin fall into to the magazine body in. The first transfer material box is used for storing a large amount of materials, and the second transfer material box is used for storing a small amount of materials and quantitatively charging the material box body.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the conveyor main frame includes a plurality of conveying sub frames, the plurality of conveying sub frames are linearly arranged, the material conveying driving device is provided with a plurality of conveying sub frames, the conveying sub frames correspond to the material conveying driving device one to one, the material conveying driving device is installed on the corresponding conveying sub frames, the material conveying driving device drives a plurality of material conveying rollers installed on the corresponding conveying sub frames to rotate, the blanking conveyor belt, the second transfer box, the vibrating device and the plate inserting mechanism are respectively installed on the different conveying sub frames, and the blanking conveyor belt, the second transfer box, the vibrating device and the plate inserting mechanism are arranged in a direction away from the blanking box.

Through the scheme, a plurality of transport divide the frame to conveniently overhaul, carry drive arrangement because of damaging or other reasons unexpected stop work time at a certain material, drive arrangement can continue work is carried to all the other materials, and the transport that drive arrangement was carried to the material of stop work place divides the frame to use the manpower to transmit, when making the unexpected condition take place, still can continue the operation of carrying out the material loading, has guaranteed the production efficiency of mill.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the plate inserting mechanism includes a plate inserting frame, a plate inserting driving device, and a partition plate, the plate inserting frame is fixedly connected to the main conveyor frame, the plate inserting driving device is installed on the plate inserting frame, and the plate inserting driving device drives the partition plate to move up and down.

Through the scheme, the partition plate moves up and down to separate materials in the material box body, so that the materials in the material box body are in a plurality of mutually independent rectangular blocks, and the materials in the material box body meet the requirements of a battery sintering process.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the vibrating device includes a vibrator for generating vibration, a clamping mechanism for clamping the cartridge body, and a damping mechanism for reducing the transmission of the vibration to the conveyor main frame, the damping mechanism is installed in the conveyor main frame, and the vibrator is installed in the damping mechanism.

Through the scheme, the vibrating device uniformly shakes the materials in the material box body, so that the materials in the material box body are smooth, and the materials in the material box body meet the requirements of a battery sintering process.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the number of the relay conveyer belts of the same kiln feeding line is at least two, and the plurality of relay conveyer belts of the same kiln feeding line are linked and connected with a relay conveyer driving device in a transmission manner.

Through above-mentioned scheme, a plurality of relay conveyer belts can provide more stable bearing to the bottom of magazine body.

The utility model has the advantages that: two kilns share a feeding system to form two sets of sintering production lines, the feeding system can continuously work for feeding, and the two sets of sintering production lines can alternately operate, so that the production efficiency of a factory is improved.

The utility model is used for battery sintering production line technical field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion D of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 101, the feed end; 102. a relay terminal; 210. a relay conveyor belt; 220. a relay transport drive; 230. a kiln inlet conveying roller; 310. a blanking box; 320. a first conveyor belt; 321. a first start end; 322. a first terminating end; 330. a first transfer box; 331. separating a discharge port; 332. a total feed inlet; 340. a blanking conveyor belt; 341. a second start end; 342. a second terminating end; 350. a second transfer material box; 351. a total discharge port; 352. Feeding the materials into a feeding port; 360. a total blanking valve; 370. an auxiliary blanking valve; 410. conveying sub-racks; 510. a plugboard frame; 520. a board insertion driving device; 530. a partition plate; 610. a vibrator; 620. A clamping mechanism; 630. a damping mechanism; 700. a material box body.

Detailed Description

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to specific implementation conditions. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a feeding system comprises a material storage conveying line and two sets of kiln feeding lines.

The material storage conveying line comprises a feeding end 101 and a relay end 102, and the two groups of kiln feeding lines are respectively arranged on two sides of the relay end 102.

The kiln feeding line comprises a lifting mechanism, a relay conveyor belt 210, a relay conveyor driving device 220, a kiln inlet transmission roller set and a kiln inlet driving assembly.

The lifting mechanism can be set into a worm gear lifting mechanism or a hydraulic cylinder and other common linear driving mechanisms, the lifting mechanism drives the relay conveyer belt to move up and down, the kiln inlet transmission roller set comprises a plurality of kiln inlet conveying rollers 230 which are linearly arranged, and the kiln inlet driving assembly drives the kiln inlet conveying rollers 230 to synchronously rotate. The relay conveying driving device 220 drives the relay conveying belt 210 to convey the peripheral material box bodies 700, and one end, far away from the material storage conveying line, of the relay conveying belt 210 is arranged between two adjacent kiln inlet conveying rollers 230. The number of the relay conveyer belts 210 located on the same kiln feeding line is two, and the two relay conveyer belts 210 are linked and are in transmission connection with the corresponding relay conveyer driving devices 220.

The material storage conveying line comprises a blanking box 310, a first conveying belt 320, a material relay assembly and a material box conveying roller group.

The bottom of the blanking box 310 is provided with four rollers which are distributed in a rectangular shape.

The first conveyor belt 320 is configured as an angled conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt 320 having a first start end 321 and a first end 322, the first end 322 being higher than the first start end 321. The first start end 321 is disposed below the discharge port of the discharge bin 310.

The material relay assembly includes a first transfer box 330, a blanking conveyor belt 340, and a second transfer box 350. Photoelectric sensors are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first transfer box 330, a main feed port 332 is arranged on the first transfer box 330, and the main feed port 332 is arranged below the first termination end 322. Second transfer feed box 350 is provided with photoelectric sensor and weighing sensor, second transfer feed box 350 is provided with total discharge gate 351 and branch feed inlet 352, total discharge gate 351 sets up in the top of magazine transportation roller set, total discharge gate 351 sets up in the below of total feed inlet 332 and branch feed inlet 352, total discharge gate 351 is provided with total unloading valve 360, total unloading valve 360 is including total unloading drive arrangement, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and total unloading baffle, the tip of total unloading baffle is articulated with second transfer feed box 350, the middle part and the second connecting rod of total unloading baffle are articulated, the one end that total unloading baffle was kept away from to the second connecting rod is articulated with first connecting rod, the one end that the second connecting rod was kept away from to first connecting rod is connected with total unloading drive arrangement and is rotated by total unloading drive arrangement drive, total unloading drive arrangement installs on the fixed wall or the frame of mill. The first transfer feed box 330 is further provided with a material distributing port 331, the material distributing port 331 is provided with an auxiliary blanking valve 370, the auxiliary blanking valve 370 comprises an auxiliary blanking driving device, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and an auxiliary blanking baffle, the end part of the auxiliary blanking baffle is hinged with the first transfer feed box 330, the middle part of the auxiliary blanking baffle is hinged with the fourth connecting rod, one end, far away from the auxiliary blanking baffle, of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the third connecting rod, one end, far away from the fourth connecting rod, of the third connecting rod is connected with the auxiliary blanking driving device and is driven to rotate by the auxiliary blanking driving device, and the auxiliary blanking driving device is installed on a fixed wall surface or a rack of a factory. The second transfer bin 350 is provided with a material dividing port. The blanking conveyor belt 340 is provided with a photoelectric sensor, the blanking conveyor belt 340 is provided with a second starting end 341 and a second terminating end 342, the branch discharging port 331 is arranged above the second starting end 341, and the second terminating end 342 is arranged above the branch discharging port.

The material box conveying roller group comprises a conveying main frame and a material conveying roller assembly, wherein the conveying main frame is provided with a vibrating device used for uniformly vibrating materials in the material box body 700, a plate inserting mechanism used for inserting the partition plates 530 into the material box body 700, a plurality of material conveying rollers and a material conveying driving device used for driving the plurality of material conveying rollers, and the vibrating device and the plate inserting mechanism are sequentially arranged along the direction far away from the material relay assembly.

The conveying main frame comprises four conveying sub-frames 410, the four conveying sub-frames 410 are linearly arranged, four material conveying driving devices are arranged, the conveying sub-frames 410 correspond to the material conveying driving devices one by one, the material conveying driving devices are installed on the corresponding conveying sub-frames 410, and the material conveying driving devices are installed on the corresponding conveying sub-frames 410 in a driving mode and rotate through a plurality of material conveying rollers. The blanking conveyor belt 340, the second transfer box 350, the vibrating device and the plate inserting mechanism are respectively arranged on different conveying sub-frames 410, and the blanking conveyor belt 340, the second transfer box 350, the vibrating device and the plate inserting mechanism are arranged in a direction far away from the blanking box 310.

The inserting plate mechanism comprises an inserting plate frame 510, an inserting plate driving device 520 and a partition plate 530, wherein the inserting plate frame 510 is fixedly connected with the conveying main rack, the inserting plate driving device 520 is installed on the inserting plate frame 510, and the inserting plate driving device 520 drives the partition plate 530 to move up and down.

The vibrating means includes a vibrator 610 (a pneumatic vibrator 610 or a cam-incorporated vibrator 610 or the like may be used) for generating vibration, a clamping mechanism 620 for clamping the cartridge body 700, and a vibration reducing mechanism 630 for reducing the transmission of vibration to the transporting main frame, the vibration reducing mechanism 630 being mounted to the corresponding transporting sub-frame 410, and the vibrator 610 being mounted to the vibration reducing mechanism 630.

The operation flow of the scheme is as follows:

a. the lower bin 310 provides the material to the first transfer bin 330 from the first conveyor belt 320, and when the material in the first transfer bin 330 decreases to the lower height limit set by the first transfer bin 330, the photoelectric sensor senses the material and provides a signal to the first conveyor belt 320, so that the first conveyor belt 320 starts to convey the material to the first transfer bin 330. When the material in the first transfer box 330 is accumulated to the upper limit height of the first transfer box 330, the photoelectric sensor senses the accumulation and provides a signal to the first conveyor belt 320, so that the first conveyor belt 320 stops transmitting the material to the first transfer box 330.

b. The first transfer box 330 provides the material and is transported by the blanking conveyor 340. When the photoelectric sensor on the blanking conveyor belt 340 senses that no material exists at the set position of the blanking conveyor belt 340, the auxiliary blanking valve 370 of the first transfer box 330 is opened; when blanking is performed to the design time, the sub blanking valve 370 of the first transfer box 330 is closed.

c. When the materials are discharged to the set height of the second transfer material box 350, the photoelectric sensor in the second transfer material box 350 senses the materials and sends out signals, so that the discharging conveyor belt 340 is slowed down; when the weight of the second transfer box 350 is set, the second transfer box is sensed by the weighing sensor and sends a signal, the blanking conveyor belt 340 stops, and the blanking to the second transfer box 350 is stopped.

d. When the second transfer material box 350 has enough materials, the total blanking valve 360 is opened, so that the materials in the second transfer material box 350 are blanked into the material box body 700.

e. After the material box body 700 is sufficiently filled, the material is conveyed by the material conveying roller, stops above the vibrating device and is clamped by the clamping mechanism 620.

f. The vibrating device is started to uniformly vibrate the material box body 700.

g. After vibration, the material is conveyed by a material conveying roller, the material box body 700 stops at the inserting plate station, and after the positioning is accurate, the inserting plate driving device 520 drives the partition plate 530 to move up and down.

h. After the plate inserting operation, the relay conveyor belt 210 is lifted, then the relay conveyor belt 210 starts to convey the material box bodies 700, so that the material box bodies 700 are conveyed out of the plate inserting station and wait for the next material box body 700, until the four material box bodies 700 are arranged side by side, the four material box bodies 700 are simultaneously conveyed to the upper part of the kiln inlet conveying roller 230 by the relay conveyor belt, then the relay conveyor belt 210 is lowered, and then the kiln inlet conveying roller 230 conveys the four material box bodies 700 side by side into the kiln.

i. And (5) continuously repeating the steps b-h, and selecting another kiln feeding line to execute work during the step h.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown, but is capable of various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A feeding system is characterized in that: the material storage conveying line comprises a feeding end (101) and a relay end (102), and the two groups of kiln feeding lines are respectively arranged on two sides of the relay end (102); the kiln feeding line comprises a lifting mechanism, a relay conveying belt (210), a relay conveying driving device (220), a kiln inlet transmission roller set and a kiln inlet driving assembly; two ends of the relay conveyor belt (210) are respectively arranged at the relay end (102) and the kiln inlet transmission roller set, and the conveying direction of the relay conveyor belt (210) is from the relay end (102) to the kiln inlet transmission roller set; the two lifting mechanisms drive the two relay conveyer belts (210) to alternately move up and down, so that two ends of any relay conveyer belt (210) are respectively higher than or flush with the relay end (102) and the kiln inlet transmission roller set; the kiln inlet transmission roller set comprises a plurality of kiln inlet conveying rollers (230) which are linearly arranged, the kiln inlet driving assembly drives the kiln inlet conveying rollers (230) to synchronously rotate, the relay conveying driving device (220) drives the relay conveying belt (210) to convey a peripheral material box body (700), and one end, far away from the material storage conveying line, of the relay conveying belt (210) is arranged between two adjacent kiln inlet conveying rollers (230).

2. A loading system, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material storage conveying line comprises a blanking box (310), a first conveying belt (320), a material relay assembly and a material box conveying roller set; the material relay assembly is provided with a total feeding hole (332) and a total discharging hole (351), the total feeding hole (332) is arranged above the total discharging hole (351), the total discharging hole (351) is provided with a total blanking valve (360), the total discharging hole (351) is arranged above the material box conveying roller set, the first conveying belt (320) is provided with a first starting end (321) and a first ending end (322), the blanking box (310) is positioned at the first starting end (321), the total feeding hole (332) is arranged below the first ending end (322), the material box conveying roller set comprises a conveying main frame and a material conveying roller assembly, the conveying main frame is provided with a vibrating device for uniformly vibrating materials in the material box body (700), a plug board mechanism for inserting a partition board (530) into the material box body (700), a plurality of material conveying rollers and a material conveying driving device for driving the plurality of material conveying rollers, the vibrating device and the inserting plate mechanism are sequentially arranged along the direction from the feeding end (101) to the relay end (102).

3. A loading system, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first conveyor belt (320) is arranged as an angled conveyor belt, the first terminating end (322) being higher than the first starting end (321).

4. A loading system, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the blanking box (310) is provided with at least three rollers.

5. A loading system, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material relay assembly comprises a first transfer box (330), a blanking conveyor belt (340) and a second transfer box (350); the main feed port (332) is arranged in the first transfer box (330), the main discharge port (351) is arranged in the second transfer box (350), the first transfer box (330) is also provided with a branch discharge port (331), the branch discharge port (331) is provided with an auxiliary discharge valve (370), and the second transfer box (350) is provided with a branch discharge port (352); the blanking conveyor belt (340) is provided with a second starting end (341) and a second termination end (342), the material dividing and discharging port (331) is arranged above the second starting end (341), and the second termination end (342) is arranged above the material dividing and discharging port (352).

6. A loading system, according to claim 5, characterized in that: the conveyor main frame comprises a plurality of conveyor sub-frames (410), the plurality of conveyor sub-frames (410) are arranged in a straight line, the material conveying driving devices are provided with a plurality of conveying sub-frames (410) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material conveying driving devices, the material conveying driving device is arranged on the corresponding conveying sub-frame (410), the material conveying driving device drives a plurality of material conveying rollers arranged on the corresponding conveying sub-frame (410) to rotate, the blanking conveyor belt (340), the second transfer box (350), the vibration device and the plate inserting mechanism are respectively arranged on different conveying sub-frames (410), and the blanking conveyor belt (340), the second transfer box (350), the vibrating device and the inserting plate mechanism are arranged in the direction far away from the blanking box (310).

7. A loading system, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the flashboard mechanism comprises a flashboard frame (510), a flashboard driving device (520) and a partition board (530), wherein the flashboard frame (510) is fixedly connected with the conveying main rack, the flashboard driving device (520) is installed on the flashboard frame (510), and the flashboard driving device (520) drives the partition board (530) to move up and down.

8. A loading system, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the vibrating device comprises a vibrator (610) for generating vibration, a clamping mechanism (620) for clamping the magazine body (700) and a damping mechanism (630) for reducing vibration transmission to the main conveyor frame, wherein the damping mechanism (630) is installed on the main conveyor frame, and the vibrator (610) is installed on the damping mechanism (630).

9. A loading system, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the relay conveyer belts (210) of the same kiln feeding line is at least two, and the relay conveyer belts (210) of the same kiln feeding line are arranged in a linkage manner and are in transmission connection with a relay conveyer driving device (220).

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