CN214940250U - Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN214940250U CN214940250U CN202120720429.3U CN202120720429U CN214940250U CN 214940250 U CN214940250 U CN 214940250U CN 202120720429 U CN202120720429 U CN 202120720429U CN 214940250 U CN214940250 U CN 214940250U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002364 soil amendment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, specifically disclose an ecological bank protection supporting structure for hydraulic engineering, including dykes and dams, dykes and dams are the slant setting, the bottom fixedly connected with cement board of dykes and dams, the surface of dykes and dams is seted up flutedly, and fixedly connected with planting plate, the top of planting plate is located the outside of dykes and dams and is covered with the protection network; the utility model discloses a guard plate that dykes and dams cooperation that sets up carries out the adaptation with the planting board under the joint action of cement board, can be better let the required herbaceous plant of planting of whole ecological bank protection take root the growth faster, the granule sand that sets up simultaneously can carry out the adaptation with the protection network, under the filling effect of filling soil, run into strong precipitation and can let the granule sand reduce the loss of filling soil, the kuppe that sets up simultaneously, can be quick derive the rainwater from the inside of dykes and dams.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The ecological side slope is the basic knowledge of the subjects of comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like, pays for the slope or the side slope to form the slope protection technology of the comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants, is generally frequently applied to two sides of a dam, can meet the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope, can recover the damaged natural ecological environment at the same time, and is an effective slope protection means. In the construction process of the ecological side slope, if external factors such as heavy rainfall and the like are met, the stability of the side slope in the construction process is different, and the problem of failure in the whole ecological side slope manufacturing process can be caused seriously. Therefore, the ecological slope protection supporting structure for the hydraulic engineering is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering possesses can be convenient let whole ecological bank protection can more stable use, can assist the building of ecological bank protection simultaneously when using, can be better let the shaping that ecological bank protection is faster, strengthen the advantage of the ability of risk is resisted to whole ecological bank protection, solved current ecological bank protection and receiving external factor influence, the construction failure appears easily, and lead to whole ecological bank protection to appear wastefully useless problem.
The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection supporting structure for hydraulic engineering, including dykes and dams, dykes and dams are the slant setting, the bottom fixedly connected with cement board of dykes and dams, the surface of dykes and dams is seted up flutedly, and fixedly connected with plants the board, the top of planting the board is located dykes and dams outside covers and is covered with the protection network, and the both sides of this protection network all through the location nail with dykes and dams outside fixed connection, horizontal set-up holding ring has all been seted up to the top of protection network and the bottom, and the inboard of this holding ring links to each other through the reinforcement layer that two sets of reference columns are connected with dykes and dams top and the plate body department of cement board grafting, the top of dykes and dams is equipped with the locating plate, the bottom of locating plate is fixed with the top of reference column and links to each other, the inboard fixedly connected with quartz sand board of planting the board, and the top of quartz sand board is equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting section of thick bamboo, the inboard fixedly connected with prevention of seepage permeable blanket of connecting cylinder, and the top fixedly connected with kuppe of this prevention of seepage permeable blanket can carry out the adaptation with the connecting cylinder through the prevention of seepage permeable blanket that sets up, can satisfy under the waterproof prerequisite of dykes and dams, can let dykes and dams better with the quick water conservancy diversion of rainwater.
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, wherein a plurality of through-holes have been seted up in the outside of kuppe, and the outside of this through-hole is equipped with and shelters from the net, the outside packing of kuppe has granule sand, the outside of granule sand covers there is filling soil, and with planting board adaptation of each other, can cooperate through the granule sand that sets up to set up filling soil, under the condition that receives external rainwater factor interference, can reduce the loss of filling soil, can utilize the clearance of granule sand to carry out water conservancy diversion and filtration to the rainwater simultaneously again for the rainwater can be quick collect.
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, wherein the guiding gutter has been seted up to the bottom of quartz sand board, the below department that the one end of guiding gutter is located the cement board has seted up the apopore, and the outside fixedly connected with outlet pipe of this apopore, the outlet pipe outside is equipped with the guard plate, and this outlet pipe and guard plate are cement concrete placement and form, through the guiding gutter that sets up, apopore and outlet pipe that can cooperate the setting, can be convenient carry out the water conservancy diversion with the rainwater, reduce the influence of rainwater to current ecological bank protection.
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, wherein a plurality of cement wall, per two are installed to the bottom of protection network fixedly connected with decorative board between the cement wall, the three horn shapes that are of decorative board, wherein one side of this decorative board links to each other with the outside that the cement cuts off is fixed, cuts off through the cement that sets up, can cooperate the protection network and the decorative board that set up, utilizes the decorative board to strengthen the connection of whole protection network when using, and the cement cuts off simultaneously and can let the better fixing of whole protection network again for whole ecological side slope can be better uses.
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, wherein the accessory plate is installed in the outside of decorative board, the accessory plate with plant the top of board and the filler soil all closely laminate, this accessory plate is made for degradable material, the surface coating has grass seed, fertilizer, the adhesive, paper pulp, the coating that soil amendment mixes and forms, the accessory plate that can cooperate the setting through the filler soil that sets up, can utilize the characteristic of accessory plate degradable material to provide certain nutrient for ecological side slope herbaceous plant's growth when connecting the use, whole accessory plate surface coating's coating can be better laminates the filler soil simultaneously, make the construction of ecological side slope faster.
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, wherein a plurality of degradable poles are installed through the combination post in the outside that the cement cuts off, and this degradable pole all is equipped with the protection supporting network with the top of combination post, the outside of protection supporting network links to each other with the outside of protection network is fixed, can cut off with the cement through the degradable pole that sets up and carry out the adaptation, when connecting the use, when not influencing the joint support that whole cement cut off, can let support the protection network and cement cut off better fixing for the anti risk ability of the ecological side slope in whole later stage has obtained the reinforcing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a guard plate that dykes and dams cooperation that sets up, carry out the adaptation with the planting board under the linkage effect of cement board, can be better let the required herbaceous plant of planting of whole ecological bank protection take root growth faster, the granule sand that sets up simultaneously can carry out the adaptation with the protection network, under the filling effect of filling soil, run into strong precipitation and can let the granule sand reduce the loss of filling soil, the kuppe of setting simultaneously, can be quick derive the rainwater from the inside of dykes and dams, the delivery port that sets up and the guiding gutter that sets up are being cooperated, can reduce the influence that the rainwater caused to ecological bank protection, and the prevention of seepage layer of setting can be in the infiltration rainwater, reduce the influence of rainwater to, make whole dykes and dams under the manger plate basis that does not influence originally, can be quick carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater, and the combination post and the protection supporting network that the degradable pole that set up and cooperation set up can let the needs plant when using can let Herbaceous plant's seed, fertilizer and soil amendment, better attached to the surface on side slope for whole side slope can be quick adaptation current environment when building, and the herbaceous plant of planting can be quick again and grow, satisfies the construction needs of the ecological side slope in limit.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the combined structure of a dam and a protection net of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the protective net and the decorative board of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the protection supporting net and the protection net of the present invention.
In the figure: 01. a dam; 02. a protection plate; 03. a water outlet pipe; 04. a cement board; 05. planting a plate; 06. a water chute; 07. a protective net; 08. granular sand; 09. filling soil; 10. a pod; 11. a connecting cylinder; 12. a quartz sand plate; 13. an anti-permeation layer; 14. positioning a plate; 15. a reinforcement layer; 16. a positioning column; 17. a decorative plate; 18. an auxiliary plate; 19. positioning nails; 20. a degradable rod; 21. a combination column; 22. cement partition; 23. a positioning ring; 24. a protective support screen.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, details of these implementations are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for description purposes, not specifically referring to the order or sequence, and are not intended to limit the present invention, but only to distinguish the components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the ecological slope protection supporting structure for hydraulic engineering of the present invention includes a dam 01, the dam 01 is obliquely disposed, a cement board 04 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam 01, a groove is formed on the surface of the dam 01, a planting board 05 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam 01, a protective net 07 covers the top of the planting board 05 outside the dam 01, two sides of the protective net 07 are fixedly connected to the outside of the dam 01 by a positioning nail 19, a positioning ring 23 is transversely disposed on the top and the bottom of the protective net 07, the inner side of the positioning ring 23 is connected to a reinforcing layer 15 connected to the top of the dam 01 and a plate body of the cement board 04 by two sets of positioning columns 16, a positioning plate 14 is disposed on the top of the dam 01, the bottom of the positioning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning columns 16, a quartz sand board 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the planting board 05, and a plurality of connecting cylinders 11 of top equidistance fixedly connected with of quartz sand board 12, the inboard fixedly connected with prevention of seepage permeable barrier 13 of connecting cylinder 11, and the top fixedly connected with kuppe 10 of this prevention of seepage permeable barrier 13, through prevention of seepage permeable barrier 13 that sets up can carry out the adaptation with connecting cylinder 11, can satisfy under the prerequisite of dykes and dams 01's waterproof needs, can let dykes and dams 01 better with the quick water conservancy diversion of rainwater.
A plurality of through-holes have been seted up in the outside of kuppe 10, and the outside of this through-hole is equipped with and shelters from the net, the outside packing of kuppe 10 has granule sand 08, the outside of granule sand 08 covers there is filled soil 09, and with planting board 05 adaptation of each other, granule sand 08 through setting up can cooperate and set up filled soil 09, under the condition that receives external rainwater factor interference, can reduce the loss of filled soil 09, the while can utilize granule sand 08's clearance to carry out water conservancy diversion and filtration to the rainwater again, make the rainwater can be quick collect.
The guiding gutter 06 has been seted up to the bottom of quartz sand board 12, the below department that the one end of guiding gutter 06 is located cement board 04 has seted up the apopore, the outside fixedly connected with outlet pipe 03 of this apopore, the outlet pipe 03 outside is equipped with guard plate 02, and this outlet pipe 03 and guard plate 02 are cement concrete placement and form, through the guiding gutter 06 that sets up, apopore and outlet pipe 03 that can cooperate the setting, can be convenient carry out the water conservancy diversion with the rainwater, reduce the influence of rainwater to current ecological bank protection.
A plurality of cement wall 22 are installed to the bottom of protection network 07, fixedly connected with decorative board 17 between per two cement wall 22, decorative board 17 be the triangle-shaped, one side wherein of this decorative board 17 links to each other with the outside of cement wall 22 is fixed, cement wall 22 through setting up, protection network 07 and decorative board 17 that can cooperate the setting, utilize decorative board 17 to strengthen whole protection network 07's connection when using, cement wall 22 can let whole protection network 07 better fix again simultaneously, make that whole ecological side slope can be better use.
A plurality of degradable poles 20 are installed through combination column 21 in the outside of cement wall 22, this degradable pole 20 all is equipped with protection supporting network 24 with the top of combination column 21, the outside of protection supporting network 24 links to each other with the outside of protection network 07 is fixed, degradable pole 20 through setting up can carry out the adaptation with cement wall 22, when connecting the use, when not influencing whole cement wall 22's joint support, can let support protection network 07 and cement wall 22 better fix, make the anti-risk ability of the ecological side slope in whole later stage obtain the reinforcing.
When using the utility model discloses a time:
firstly, selecting the position of an ecological slope protection to be built on a dam 01, then excavating by an excavator, matching with the installation of a water chute 06, combining with a set quartz sand plate 12, forming a permeable layer with a hollow bottom, then sequentially installing a planting plate 05 to be used above the quartz sand plate 12, matching with filling soil 09 connected above the planting plate 05 and a set protective net 07, enabling the filling soil 09 to be better matched with granular sand 08, when the planting plate is invaded by rainwater, reducing the loss of the filling soil 09 by the granular sand 08, simultaneously enabling the rainwater to enter a flow guide cover 10 more quickly, entering the water chute 06 through a set impermeable layer 13, thereby finally conducting flow guide through a water outlet, reducing the influence on the ecological slope protection, matching with a set protective support net 24 and a cement partition 22 in the process, under the linkage effect of degradable pole 20, can strengthen the connection stability of whole ecological slope, and degradable pole 20 can carry out the adaptation with accessory plate 18, utilize degradable characteristic can carry out the adaptation with mixed coating to make things convenient for root growth of whole grass paper, the decorative board 17 that sets up moreover can be connected the combination with the filling map in the later stage, make the growth of herbaceous plant can be well-arranged, form unique scenery, satisfy the needs that ecological bank protection was built.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, includes dykes and dams (01), its characterized in that: the dam (01) is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the dam (01) is fixedly connected with a cement board (04), the surface of the dam (01) is provided with a groove, the planting board (05) is fixedly connected with the groove, the top of the planting board (05) is positioned at the outer side of the dam (01) and covered with a protective net (07), the two sides of the protective net (07) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the dam (01) through positioning nails (19), the top and the bottom of the protective net (07) are respectively provided with a positioning ring (23) which is transversely arranged, the inner side of the positioning ring (23) is connected with a reinforcing layer (15) connected with the top of the dam (01) and a plate body of the cement board (04) through two groups of positioning columns (16), the top of the dam (01) is provided with a positioning plate (14), the bottom of the positioning plate (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning columns (16), the planting plate is characterized in that a quartz sand plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the planting plate (05), a plurality of connecting cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to the tops of the quartz sand plate (12) at equal intervals, an anti-seepage layer (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each connecting cylinder (11), and a flow guide cover (10) is fixedly connected to the tops of the anti-seepage layers (13).
2. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the air guide sleeve (10), a shielding net is arranged on the outer side of each through hole, granular sand (08) is filled in the outer side of the air guide sleeve (10), and the outer side of the granular sand (08) is covered with filling soil (09) and is matched with the planting plate (05) mutually.
3. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the quartz sand plate is characterized in that a water guide groove (06) is formed in the bottom of the quartz sand plate (12), a water outlet hole is formed in the position, below the cement plate (04), of one end of the water guide groove (06), a water outlet pipe (03) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet hole, a protection plate (02) is arranged on the outer side of the water outlet pipe (03), and the water outlet pipe (03) and the protection plate (02) are formed by pouring cement concrete.
4. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of cement partitions (22) are installed at the bottom of the protective net (07), every two decorative plates (17) are fixedly connected between the cement partitions (22), each decorative plate (17) is triangular, and one side of each decorative plate (17) is fixedly connected with the outer side of each cement partition (22).
5. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: an auxiliary plate (18) is installed on the outer side of the decorative plate (17), the top of the auxiliary plate (18), the top of the planting plate (05) and the filling soil (09) are tightly attached, the auxiliary plate (18) is made of degradable materials, and the surface of the auxiliary plate is coated with paint formed by mixing grass seeds, fertilizer, adhesive, paper pulp and soil conditioner.
6. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side of the cement partition (22) is provided with a plurality of degradable rods (20) through a combined column (21), the tops of the degradable rods (20) and the combined column (21) are respectively provided with a protective supporting net (24), and the outer side of the protective supporting net (24) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the protective net (07).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120720429.3U CN214940250U (en) | 2021-04-04 | 2021-04-04 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120720429.3U CN214940250U (en) | 2021-04-04 | 2021-04-04 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214940250U true CN214940250U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79044261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120720429.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214940250U (en) | 2021-04-04 | 2021-04-04 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214940250U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-04 CN CN202120720429.3U patent/CN214940250U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20211130 |