CN214930809U - Conveying and dispensing system of granular product storage bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granule goods storage bottle's transport dispensing system, include: the device comprises a transmission device, a dispensing device and two weighing and checking devices; the conveying device can drive the material storage bottle to reciprocate along a straight line, a blending area is arranged on the conveying device, at least two blanking holes are arranged in or below the blending area, and the blending device is arranged on one side of the blending area; when the storage bottle passes through the dispensing area, the dispensing device can fix the storage bottle and drive the storage bottle to open so as to drop the medicine from the blanking hole; the two weighing and checking devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission device so as to weigh and check the weight of the storage bottle before and after dispensing. The system overcomes the defects of low working efficiency, high error rate, jamming of the storage bottle and large volume of equipment in the conveying and dispensing system of the storage bottle of the granular product in the prior art.

Description

Conveying and dispensing system of granular product storage bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field is carried to the storage bottle, concretely relates to granule goods storage bottle's transport dispensing system.

Background

The granular product refers to an article in the form of granules, such as granular preparations in medicines, seasonings, etc. Dispensing refers to the process of quantitatively adding particulate product from a larger volume container to a packaging bag. The traditional conveying of storage bottles and bottle caps in dispensing operation is realized by manually taking and inserting the storage bottles and the bottle caps into equipment for positioning, and the storage bottles and the bottle caps need to be manually pulled out and taken away after dispensing is finished.

An operator can only pull out and insert one storage bottle at a time, and the storage bottle can be pulled out and inserted with higher positioning and direction requirements. This process work efficiency is low, intensity of labour is big to need accurate counterpoint, put forward higher requirement to operating personnel skill from this, but in operation process, often can appear inserting the problem of wrong direction, personnel misoperation is more. This not only reduces the operating efficiency, but also affects the docking with the subsequent automation device.

In addition, among traditional storage bottle transport dispensing system, storage bottle conveyor is discoid, needs storage bottle input and storage bottle output device to link up just can realize the incessant continuous transportation of storage bottle, can appear the risk of jam during linking up. The storage bottle conveying device is in a disc shape, and the dispensing parts arranged around the storage bottle conveying device can only be distributed circumferentially, so that the number of the dispensing parts is limited, and the size of the equipment is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a granule goods storage bottle carry dispensing system to solve among the prior art granule goods storage bottle carry dispensing system exist work efficiency low, the error rate is high, storage bottle bite and the defect that equipment is bulky.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model particularly provides the following technical scheme:

a delivery and dispensing system for a particulate product storage bottle, comprising: the device comprises a transmission device, a dispensing device and two weighing and checking devices; the conveying device can drive the material storage bottle to reciprocate along a straight line, a blending area is arranged on the conveying device, at least two blanking holes are arranged in or below the blending area, and the blending device is arranged on one side of the blending area; when the storage bottle passes through the dispensing area, the dispensing device can fix the storage bottle and drive the storage bottle to open so as to drop the medicine from the blanking hole; the two weighing and checking devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission device so as to weigh and check the weight of the storage bottle before and after dispensing.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the dispensing device includes a plurality of dispensing mechanisms, and the outside in every blanking hole all corresponds and is provided with dispensing mechanism, every dispensing mechanism includes: a fixed plate and a movable plate; the movable plate is arranged at the top of the fixed plate and is connected with a clutch driving mechanism so that the movable plate can reciprocate relative to the fixed plate; a first driving gear and a second driving gear which are meshed with each other are arranged at the top of the movable plate, the second driving gear is connected with an adjusting driving unit so as to be capable of driving the second driving gear to rotate, and the outer edge of the first driving gear extends to the outside of the movable plate;

when the storage bottle passes through the dispensing area, the first driving gear can be meshed with the gear on the periphery of the storage bottle to drive the storage bottle to be opened so as to enable the medicine to fall down from the blanking hole.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clutch driving mechanism includes: the clutch motor is positioned at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the eccentric wheel penetrates through the fixed plate to be connected with the movable plate.

As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, be provided with first limiting plate on adjusting drive unit's the lateral wall, first limiting plate can be right the storage bottle carries on spacingly.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting driving unit is a motor.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission device includes a driving motor, two belts and two belt wheels disposed at an interval; two ends of the two belts are respectively sleeved on the two belt wheels, and a transmission gap is formed between the two belts; the driving motor is connected with one of the belt wheels so as to drive the storage bottle to move in the transmission gap.

As an optimal implementation scheme of the utility model, transmission device still includes the curb plate, the curb plate is located on the side of belt, be provided with on the curb plate a plurality ofly with the matched detection antenna in blanking hole, detection antenna can discern and confirm the process the identity information of storage bottle.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weighing and checking device is located below both ends of the transmission device, and the weighing and checking device includes a weighing motor, a lifting cam, a weighing sensor, and a weighing support plate; the weighing sensor is connected with the weighing motor through a lifting cam, and the weighing supporting plate is arranged above the weighing sensor; the weighing motor can drive the lifting cam to rotate, and then can drive the weighing supporting plate to reciprocate up and down.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the end of dispensing device is provided with stop device, so as to be right the storage bottle carries on spacingly.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting plate, the electromagnet and the second limiting plate, the mounting plate is disposed at the end of the dispensing device, the electromagnet is disposed on the mounting plate, and the second limiting plate is connected to the electromagnet; the opening and closing of the electromagnet can control the second limiting plate to do reciprocating motion in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device.

The utility model provides a granule goods storage bottle's transport dispensing system's working process as follows: firstly, weighing a storage bottle at one end of a transmission device through a weighing and checking device, after weighing is completed, transmitting the storage bottle to the other end of the transmission device through the transmission device, and starting a dispensing device to open the storage bottle at the moment when the storage bottle passes through a blanking hole of a dispensing area, so that medicines in the storage bottle fall from the blanking hole, and dispensing is completed; after the adjustment is completed, the dispensing device is separated from the storage bottle, and at the moment, the storage bottle continues to move towards the other end of the transmission device, so that the weight of the storage bottle is checked until the storage bottle is conveyed to another weighing and checking device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:

1. the conveying and dispensing system of the granular product storage bottle realizes automatic operation, and does not need manual insertion and extraction of the storage bottle, so that the error rate is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the storage bottle is smoothly transferred in the processes of bearing, conveying and checking, and the phenomenon of jamming of the storage bottle is avoided;

3. the conveying and adjusting system of the granular product storage bottle is linear on the whole, and the number of the adjusting parts is not limited, so that the volume of the equipment is effectively reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a delivery and dispensing system for a particulate product storage bottle according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dispensing device of FIG. 1 with the dispensing device removed;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the weighing and checking device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a dispensing device according to the present invention, shown in partial section;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the limiting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a dispensing mechanism provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a dispensing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:

10. storage bottle 11 and conveying device

12. Weighing and checking device 13 and dispensing device

14. Limiting device 111 and driving motor

112. Belt 113 and pulley

114. Side plate 115, detection antenna

116. Blanking hole 121 and weighing motor

122. Lifting cam 123 and weighing sensor

124. Weighing supporting plate 131 and fixing plate

132. Clutch motor 133 and eccentric wheel

135. Movable plate 136 and second driving gear

137. First drive gear 138, adjusting drive unit

139. First limiting plate 141 and mounting plate

142. Electromagnet 143 and second limit plate

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a granule goods storage bottle's transport dispensing system, as shown in fig. 1-4, include: the device comprises a transmission device 11, a dispensing device 13 and two weighing and checking devices 12; the conveying device 11 can drive the storage bottle 10 to reciprocate along a straight line, a blending area is arranged on the conveying device 11, at least two blanking holes 116 are arranged in or below the blending area, and the blending device 13 is arranged on one side of the blending area; when the storage bottle 10 passes through the dispensing area, the dispensing device 13 can fix the storage bottle 10 and drive the storage bottle 10 to open to drop the medicine from the blanking hole 116; the two weighing and checking devices 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission device 11 so as to weigh and check the weight of the storage bottle 10 before and after dispensing.

The utility model discloses in, the concrete structure of storage bottle 10 can have multiple selection, as long as storage bottle 10's bottle lid receives external force drive the situation under can realize automatic measurement blanking alright, like the porous metering device of a granular preparation that discloses in publication No. CN110589037A patent document.

In the present invention, the specific structure of the dispensing device 13 can be selected within a wide range, but in order to further improve the flexibility of the dispensing device 13 to the storage bottle 10 in the dispensing process, preferably, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the dispensing device 13 includes a plurality of dispensing mechanisms, and the outside of each blanking hole 116 is correspondingly provided with the dispensing mechanisms, each of the dispensing mechanisms includes: a fixed plate 131 and a movable plate 135; the movable plate 135 is disposed on top of the fixed plate 131 and connected to a clutch driving mechanism such that the movable plate 135 can reciprocate with respect to the fixed plate 131; a first driving gear 137 and a second driving gear 136 which are meshed with each other are arranged on the top of the movable plate 135, an adjusting driving unit 138 is connected to the second driving gear 136 to be capable of driving the second driving gear 136 to rotate, and the outer edge of the first driving gear 137 extends to the outside of the movable plate 135; when the storage bottle 10 passes through the dispensing area, the first driving gear 137 can be engaged with a gear on the periphery of the storage bottle 10 to drive the storage bottle 10 to open so as to drop the medicine from the material dropping hole 116.

Through the dispensing device 13, as long as the storage bottle 10 passes over each blanking hole 116, the clutch driving mechanism starts to work, and then drives the movable plate 135 to approach the conveying device 11 until the first driving gear 137 is meshed with a gear on the periphery of the storage bottle 10 (generally meshed with a gear on the periphery of a bottle cap of the storage bottle 10), at this time, the adjusting driving unit 138 is also in a working state, the first driving gear 137 is driven by the rotation of the second driving gear 136, the storage bottle 10 is indirectly driven to perform metering blanking, and the medicine falls down from the blanking hole 116 to realize adjusting work; after the adjustment is completed, the clutch driving mechanism can drive the movable plate 135 to be away from the conveying device 11, so that the storage bottle 10 can conveniently enter the upper part of the next blanking hole 116 to complete the dispensing operation, and therefore, in the embodiment, the storage bottle 10 can complete the dispensing operation for multiple times on the same conveying device 11, so that the dispensing efficiency is greatly improved; more importantly, the whole process is fully automatic, so that various operating errors, device blockage and the like are avoided, and further guarantee is provided for high-efficiency production.

In the above embodiment, the specific structure of the clutch driving mechanism is not specifically limited herein, as long as the movable plate 135 can be driven to reciprocate relative to the fixed plate 131, so as to achieve the purpose that the movable plate 135 can move away from or close to the transferring device 11, but for convenience of operation, it is preferable that the clutch driving mechanism, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, includes: a clutch motor 132 and an eccentric wheel 133, wherein the clutch motor 132 is positioned at the bottom of the fixed plate 131, and the eccentric wheel 133 passes through the fixed plate 131 and is connected with the movable plate 135. Therefore, as long as the clutch motor 132 is started, the clutch motor 132 can drive the eccentric wheel 133 to reciprocate, so that the movable plate 135 can reciprocate relative to the fixed plate 131.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the dispensing device 13 during the adjustment process, it is preferable that a first position-limiting plate 139 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the adjustment driving unit 138, and the first position-limiting plate 139 can limit the position of the storage bottle 10. Therefore, in the dispensing process, the first limiting plate 139 stably limits the storage bottle 10, so that the storage bottle 10 is effectively prevented from falling or shaking, and the dispensing effect is improved.

In the above embodiment, the specific kind of the adjusting driving unit 138 may be selected within a wide range, but in order to further facilitate the driving of the adjusting driving unit 138, it is preferable that the adjusting driving unit 138 is a motor.

In the present invention, the specific structure of the transmission device 11 may have various forms, and in order to realize stable and continuous transmission of the transmission device 11, preferably, the transmission device 11 includes a driving motor 111, two belts 112 and two belt wheels 113 arranged at intervals; two ends of the two belts 112 are respectively sleeved on the two belt wheels 113, and a transmission gap is formed between the two belts 112; the driving motor 111 is connected to one of the pulleys 113 to drive the storage bottle 10 to move in the conveying gap. Thus, when the driving motor 111 is started, the rotation of the pulley 113 and thus the belt 112 can be driven, and finally the continuous conveyance of the storage bottle 10 can be realized.

The automatic conveying and dispensing system for the granular preparation storage bottles serves as a core component of a traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device, the storage bottles and bottle caps in the existing dispensing device need to be manually held for scanning and then confirm identity information of the storage bottles 10, the transmission efficiency is greatly limited by the operation mode, in order to further improve the identification efficiency of the storage bottles 10, preferably, the transmission device 11 further comprises a side plate 114, the side plate 114 is located on the side edge of the belt 112, a plurality of detection antennas 115 matched with the blanking holes 116 are arranged on the side plate 114, and the detection antennas 115 can identify and confirm the identity information of the storage bottles 10 passing through. The detection antenna 115 is arranged to quickly identify and confirm the identity information of the storage bottle 10 passing through, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved.

In the present invention, the mounting position and the specific structure of the weighing and checking device 12 can also be selected within a wide range, in order to realize the seamless docking of the storage bottle 10 between the weighing and checking device 12 and the transmission device 11, preferably, the weighing and checking device 12 is located below the two ends of the transmission device 11, and the weighing and checking device 12 includes a weighing motor 121, a lifting cam 122, a weighing sensor 123 and a weighing supporting plate 124; the weighing sensor 123 is connected with the weighing motor 121 through a lifting cam 122, and the weighing supporting plate 124 is arranged above the weighing sensor 123; the weighing motor 121 can drive the lifting cam 122 to rotate, and then can drive the weighing supporting plate 124 to reciprocate up and down. In this embodiment, when the storage bottle 10 passes through the weighing and checking device 12, as long as the weighing motor 121 is started, the lifting cam 122 works to drive the weighing support plate 124 to ascend, and as long as the weighing support plate 124 contacts with the storage bottle 10, the weighing sensor 123 can quickly complete weighing and checking; after weighing and checking are completed, the weighing motor 121 can reversely drive the weighing supporting plate 124 to descend through the lifting cam 122, so that the purpose that the weighing supporting plate 124 is separated from the storage bottle 10 is achieved.

In the present invention, in order to further prevent the storage bottle 10 from being separated from the transmission device 11 during dispensing, preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the end of the dispensing device 13 is provided with a limiting device 14, so as to limit the storage bottle 10.

The specific structure of the limiting device 14 can be selected within a wide range, but in order to further facilitate the limiting operation of the limiting device 14, preferably, the mounting plate 141, the electromagnet 142 and the second limiting plate 143 are provided, the mounting plate 141 is disposed at the end of the dispensing device 13, the electromagnet 142 is disposed on the mounting plate 141, and the second limiting plate 143 is connected to the electromagnet 142; the opening and closing of the electromagnet 142 can control the second restriction plate 143 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 11. Therefore, only by the operation of the electromagnet 142, the forward movement of the second limiting plate 143 can be realized, so as to effectively block the storage bottle 10, and achieve an effective limiting effect. Of course, as long as the second limiting plate 143 moves backward, the second limiting plate 143 and the storage bottle 10 are separated from each other, and the storage bottle 10 can continue to be conveyed along the conveying device 11.

Finally, in the present invention, the particular kind of the particulate product is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the particulate product is a particulate pharmaceutical preparation in view of the applicable range of the system.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a granule goods storage bottle carry dispensing system which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a transmission device (11), a dispensing device (13) and two weighing and checking devices (12); the conveying device (11) can drive the storage bottle (10) to reciprocate along a straight line, a blending area is arranged on the conveying device (11), at least two blanking holes (116) are arranged in or below the blending area, and the blending device (13) is arranged on one side of the blending area; when the storage bottle (10) passes through the dispensing area, the dispensing device (13) can fix the storage bottle (10) and drive the storage bottle (10) to open so as to drop the medicine from the blanking hole (116); the two weighing and checking devices (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission device (11) so as to weigh and check the weight of the storage bottle (10) before and after dispensing.

2. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in claim 1, wherein: dispensing device (13) include a plurality of dispensing mechanisms, and the outside of every blanking hole (116) all corresponds and is provided with dispensing mechanism, every dispensing mechanism includes: a fixed plate (131) and a movable plate (135); the movable plate (135) is arranged on the top of the fixed plate (131) and is connected with a clutch driving mechanism so that the movable plate (135) can reciprocate relative to the fixed plate (131); a first driving gear (137) and a second driving gear (136) which are meshed with each other are arranged at the top of the movable plate (135), an adjusting driving unit (138) is connected to the second driving gear (136) to drive the second driving gear (136) to rotate, and the outer edge of the first driving gear (137) extends to the outside of the movable plate (135);

when the storage bottle (10) passes through the dispensing area, the first driving gear (137) can be meshed with a gear on the periphery of the storage bottle (10) to drive the storage bottle (10) to be opened so as to drop the medicine from the blanking hole (116).

3. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in claim 2 wherein: the clutch drive mechanism includes: the clutch motor (132) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed plate (131), and the eccentric wheel (133) penetrates through the fixed plate (131) to be connected with the movable plate (135).

4. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in claim 2 wherein: be provided with first limiting plate (139) on adjusting drive unit (138)'s the lateral wall, first limiting plate (139) can be right storage bottle (10) carry on spacingly.

5. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in claim 2 wherein: the adjusting drive unit (138) is a motor.

6. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the transmission device (11) comprises a driving motor (111), two belts (112) and two belt wheels (113) arranged at intervals; two ends of the two belts (112) are respectively sleeved on the two belt wheels (113), and a transmission gap is formed between the two belts (112); the driving motor (111) is connected with one of the belt wheels (113) so as to drive the storage bottle (10) to move in the transmission gap.

7. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in claim 6, wherein: the conveying device (11) further comprises a side plate (114), the side plate (114) is located on the side edge of the belt (112), a plurality of detection antennas (115) matched with the blanking holes (116) are arranged on the side plate (114), and the detection antennas (115) can identify and confirm identity information of the storage bottles (10) passing through.

8. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the weighing and checking device (12) is positioned below two ends of the transmission device (11), and the weighing and checking device (12) comprises a weighing motor (121), a lifting cam (122), a weighing sensor (123) and a weighing supporting plate (124); the weighing sensor (123) is connected with the weighing motor (121) through a lifting cam (122), and the weighing supporting plate (124) is arranged above the weighing sensor (123); the weighing motor (121) can drive the lifting cam (122) to rotate, and then can drive the weighing supporting plate (124) to reciprocate up and down.

9. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the tail end of the dispensing device (13) is provided with a limiting device (14) to limit the storage bottle (10).

10. The system for dispensing and transporting a supply of particulate material as in claim 9 wherein: the dispensing device comprises the mounting plate (141), an electromagnet (142) and a second limiting plate (143), wherein the mounting plate (141) is arranged at the tail end of the dispensing device (13), the electromagnet (142) is arranged on the mounting plate (141), and the second limiting plate (143) is connected to the electromagnet (142); the electromagnet (142) can be opened and closed to control the second limit plate (143) to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device (11).

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