CN214922692U

CN214922692U - Machine tool dust cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214922692U
Application number: CN202120880310.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷祯亚; 邱晓华; 雷强
Original assignee: Sichuan Liyuan Precision Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Liyuan Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a lathe dust cleaning device relates to lathe technical field. The utility model discloses a machine tool body, be equipped with the slide on the machine tool body, it is equipped with two at least slides to slide on the slide, it has the elastic rolling ware of elastic expansion movable rope to be equipped with inside rolling on the slide, be connected with dust absorption mechanism and blow dirt mechanism on elastic rolling ware's the movable rope, dust absorption mechanism and blow dirt mechanism all include and be connected with the movable rope and have the support of spread groove, dust absorption mechanism still including the dust absorption section of thick bamboo that can insert the spread groove and with the dust absorption pipe of spread groove intercommunication, dust absorption section of thick bamboo tip is equipped with the brush hair, blow dirt mechanism still include with spread groove threaded connection blow a dirt section of thick bamboo and with the dust blowing pipe of spread groove intercommunication.

Description

Machine tool dust cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field, concretely relates to lathe dust cleaning device.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization.

At present, a large amount of waste dust generated in the operation process of a machine tool is adsorbed on the machine tool, the operation environment is influenced, the processing of a workpiece is influenced if the waste dust is adsorbed on the workpiece, the waste dust is generally manually cleaned at present, the operation is troublesome and inconvenient, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at developing a machine tool dust cleaning device which is simple and convenient to operate and can quickly clean the sweeps and dust on the machine tool.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

lathe dust cleaning device, including the lathe body, be equipped with the slide on the lathe body, it is equipped with two at least slides to slide on the slide, it has the elasticity winder of the flexible activity rope of elasticity to be equipped with inside rolling on the slide, be connected with dust absorption mechanism and blow dirt mechanism on the activity rope of elasticity winder, dust absorption mechanism and blow dirt mechanism all include and be connected with the activity rope and have the support of spread groove, dust absorption mechanism still including the suction tube that can insert the spread groove and with the dust absorption pipe of spread groove intercommunication, suction tube tip is equipped with the brush hair, blow dirt mechanism still include with spread groove threaded connection blow a dirt section of thick bamboo and with the dust blowing pipe of spread groove intercommunication.

Optionally, the support top and the corresponding position in elasticity rolling ware bottom are equipped with the magnet piece of mutually supporting respectively, make the support can adsorb in elasticity rolling ware bottom under the effect of magnet piece magnetic force.

Optionally, a rotary drum is rotatably arranged at the end of the dust collection drum, the bristles are arranged at the end of the rotary drum, and fan blades connected with the rotary drum are arranged in the rotary drum.

Optionally, the rotating drum is coaxial with the dust collection cylinder, and the inner diameter of the rotating drum is the same as that of the dust collection cylinder.

Optionally, a structural rod connected with the inner wall of the rotary drum is arranged on the fan blade, and the fan blade and the rotary drum are arranged coaxially.

Optionally, the dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection support, a first connection groove is formed in the dust collection support, a flange is arranged at the inner end portion of the first connection groove, a circle of magnet pieces are arranged on the flange, a circle of sealing gasket is further arranged on each magnet piece, a layer of sealing gasket is also arranged on the inner wall of the first connection groove, and a circle of magnet pieces are arranged at the inner end portion of the dust collection cylinder.

Optionally, the dust blowing mechanism comprises a dust blowing support, a second connecting groove is formed in the dust blowing support, a flange is arranged at the inner end of the second connecting groove, and a circle of sealing gasket is arranged on the flange.

Optionally, a nozzle is arranged at the end of the dust blowing cylinder, and the end of the nozzle communicated with the dust blowing cylinder is of a flaring structure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses it is easy and simple to handle, the pulling support can make dust absorption mechanism or blow dirt mechanism and clear up the lathe body, and not only the cleaning efficiency is high to it is effectual to clear up, especially narrow and small corner accessible blows dirt mechanism and blows dirt and accomplish the clearance with dust absorption mechanism cooperation again, makes the clearance thoroughly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of a dust suction mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of a drum;

fig. 4 is a structural view of a dust blowing mechanism.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art can appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the creation of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or may comprise the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a lathe dust cleaning device, including lathe 1, be equipped with slide 3 on the lathe 1, it is equipped with two at least slides 4 to slide on the slide 3, be equipped with the elastic winding ware 5 that inside rolling has the flexible activity rope of elasticity on the slide 4, be connected with dust absorption mechanism 7 and blow dirt mechanism 6 on the activity rope of elastic winding ware 5, dust absorption mechanism 7 and blow dirt mechanism 6 all include the support of being connected with the activity rope and having the spread groove, dust absorption mechanism 7 still includes the dust absorption section of thick bamboo 73 that can insert the spread groove and with the dust absorption pipe 72 of spread groove intercommunication, dust absorption section of thick bamboo 73 tip is equipped with brush hair 75, blow dirt mechanism 6 still include with spread groove threaded connection blow dirt section of thick bamboo 63 and with the dust blowing pipe 62 of spread groove intercommunication.

In one embodiment of the application, a workbench 2 and a grinding wheel mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the workbench 2 are arranged on the machine tool body 1, a sliding plate 3 arranged on the machine tool body 1 is further arranged on the upper portion of the workbench 2, the sliding plate 3 is horizontally arranged, and the sliding plate 3 is arranged along the length direction of the workbench 2.

Slide on the slide 3 and be equipped with two slides 4, slide 4 can be followed slide 3's length direction and slided, be equipped with elasticity rolling ware 5 on the slide 4, the rolling has the activity rope in the elasticity rolling ware 5, still correspond in the elasticity rolling ware 5 be equipped with activity rope complex clockwork spring, make the activity rope automatic rolling gets into elasticity rolling ware 5 under the condition that does not receive external force, and the pulling activity rope can make it stretch out elasticity rolling ware 5.

The lower parts of the two sliding seats 4 are respectively provided with a dust suction mechanism 7 and a dust blowing mechanism 6, and the dust suction mechanism 7 and the dust blowing mechanism 6 are respectively connected with the end parts of the movable ropes.

Dust absorption mechanism 7 includes dust absorption support 71, dust absorption support 71 top and the corresponding position in elasticity rolling ware 5 bottom are equipped with the magnet piece of mutually supporting respectively, make dust absorption support 71 can make it adsorb in elasticity rolling ware 5 bottom under the effect of magnet piece magnetic force.

The dust collection device is characterized in that a dust collection pipe 72 is arranged on the dust collection support 71, a first connecting groove communicated with the dust collection pipe 72 is further arranged on the dust collection support 71, the first connecting groove is a cylindrical groove, a flange is arranged at the inner end of the first connecting groove, the flange extends from the inner end inner wall of the first connecting groove to the axis direction, the inner diameter of the flange is the same as that of the dust collection pipe 72, a circle of magnet sheets are arranged on the flange, a circle of sealing gasket is further arranged on each magnet sheet, and a layer of sealing gasket is further arranged on the inner wall of the first connecting groove.

A dust suction tube 73 is arranged in the first connecting groove, the outer diameter of the dust suction tube 73 corresponds to the inner diameter of the first connecting groove, the inner diameter of the dust suction tube 73 corresponds to the inner diameter of the flange, so that after the dust suction tube 73 is inserted into the first connecting groove, the outer wall of the dust suction tube 73 is contacted with the inner wall of the first connecting groove, and the inner end part of the dust suction tube 73 is abutted to the flange. The inner end of the dust collection cylinder 73 is also provided with a circle of magnet pieces, so that the inner end of the dust collection cylinder 73 and the flange are attracted to each other under the action of magnetic force.

The outer end of the dust collection cylinder 73 is rotatably provided with a rotary cylinder 74, the inner diameter of the rotary cylinder 74 is the same as that of the dust collection cylinder 73, a fan blade 76 is arranged in the rotary cylinder 74, the fan blade 76 and the rotary cylinder 74 are arranged coaxially, the rotating shaft of the fan blade 76 is coaxial with the rotary cylinder 74, a structural rod 77 connected with the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 74 is arranged on the fan blade 76, the outer end of the rotary cylinder 74 is fully distributed with a plurality of bristles 75, and the bristles 75 are arranged in the direction parallel to the axial direction of the rotary cylinder 74.

Blow dirt mechanism 6 including blowing dirt support 61, it is equipped with the magnet piece of mutually supporting respectively to blow the corresponding position in dirt support 61 top and the 5 bottoms of elasticity rolling ware, makes it adsorbs in the 5 bottoms of elasticity rolling ware to blow dirt support 61 under the effect of magnet piece magnetic force.

The dust blowing support 61 is provided with a dust blowing pipe 62, the dust blowing support 61 is further provided with a second connecting groove communicated with the dust blowing pipe 62, the second connecting groove is also a cylindrical groove, the inner end part of the second connecting groove is also provided with a flange, the flange extends towards the axis direction from the inner end part inner wall of the second connecting groove, the inner diameter of the flange is the same as that of the dust blowing pipe 62, and the flange is provided with a circle of sealing gasket.

Be equipped with the internal thread on the second connecting groove inner wall, be equipped with rather than threaded connection's a dust blowing section of thick bamboo 63 in the second connecting groove, it is equipped with the external screw thread to correspond on the outer wall of a dust blowing section of thick bamboo 63, the tip of a dust blowing section of thick bamboo 63 is equipped with the nozzle 64 rather than the intercommunication, nozzle 64 is the round platform shape, makes the tip that nozzle 64 and dust blowing section of thick bamboo 63 are connected is the flaring structure.

When the dust suction mechanism 7 and the dust blowing mechanism 6 are not used, the dust suction support 71 and the dust blowing support 61 are both contracted to the elastic winder 5 under the winding of the elastic winder 5, and the dust suction support 71 and the dust blowing support 61 are sucked to the bottom of the elastic winder 5 under the action of magnetic force to be fixed. When cleaning, the dust suction support 71 or the dust blowing support 61 is pulled, the dust suction pipe 72 is communicated with the dust collector, the dust collector operates to suck, airflow continuously enters the dust suction pipe 72 from the rotary drum 74 and the dust suction barrel 73, the rotary drum 74 is driven to rotate by the fan blades 76 under the drive of the airflow, the bristles 75 at the end part of the rotary drum 74 clean the machine tool body 1, the bristles 75 disturb dust and impurities on the machine tool body 1, and the dust suction pipe 72 sucks the dust and the impurities. For the corners where some dust suction mechanisms 7 are inconvenient to enter, the dust blowing mechanism 6 can be used for blowing narrow corners, the dust blowing support 61 is pulled, the dust blowing pipe 62 is communicated with a pressure air source, air with certain pressure enters the dust blowing cylinder 63 through the dust blowing pipe 62 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 64 to blow the machine tool body 1. The dust blowing pipe 62 and the dust suction pipe 72 are movably connected, so that the installation and the removal are convenient, and the dust blowing pipe 62 and the dust suction pipe 72 with different sizes and shapes can be conveniently replaced.

The utility model discloses it is easy and simple to handle, the pulling support can make dust absorption mechanism 7 or blow dirt mechanism 6 and clear up lathe body 1, not only clearance efficient to it is effectual to clear up, especially narrow and small corner accessible blows dirt mechanism 6 and blows dirt and accomplish the clearance with dust absorption mechanism 7 cooperation again, makes the clearance thoroughly.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to the limitation of the technical solution of the present invention, as long as the technical solution can be realized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment without creative work, all should be regarded as falling into the protection scope of the right of the present invention.

Claims

1. Lathe dust cleaning device, its characterized in that includes:

a machine tool body;

the sliding plate is arranged on the machine tool body;

at least two sliding seats which are arranged on the sliding plate in a sliding way;

the elastic winder is internally wound with an elastic telescopic movable rope and arranged on the sliding seat;

the dust collection mechanism is connected with the movable rope of the elastic winder;

the dust blowing mechanism is connected with a movable rope of the elastic winder;

wherein, dust absorption mechanism and blow dirt mechanism all include the support of being connected and having the spread groove with the activity rope, dust absorption mechanism still including the suction tube that can insert the spread groove and with the dust absorption pipe of spread groove intercommunication, suction tube tip is equipped with the brush hair, blow dirt mechanism still include with spread groove threaded connection blow a dirt section of thick bamboo and with the spread groove intercommunication blow the dirt pipe.

2. A machine tool dust cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the support and the bottom of the elastic retractor are provided with magnets respectively at corresponding positions, and the magnets are matched with each other, so that the support can be attracted to the bottom of the elastic retractor under the action of the magnetic force of the magnets.

3. A machine tool dust cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a rotary drum is rotatably arranged at the end of the dust suction cylinder, the bristles are arranged at the end of the rotary drum, and fan blades connected with the rotary drum are arranged in the rotary drum.

4. The machine tool dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the drum is coaxial with a dust suction cylinder, and the inner diameter of the drum is the same as that of the dust suction cylinder.

5. A machine tool dust cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the fan blades are provided with structural bars connected to the inner wall of the drum, and the fan blades are arranged coaxially with the drum.

6. A machine tool dust cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction support, the dust suction support is provided with a first connecting groove, the inner end part of the first connecting groove is provided with a flange, the flange is provided with a circle of magnet sheets, the magnet sheets are further provided with a circle of sealing gaskets, the inner wall of the first connecting groove is also provided with a layer of sealing gaskets, and the inner end part of the dust suction cylinder is provided with a circle of magnet sheets.

7. A machine tool dust cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dust blowing mechanism comprises a dust blowing support, the dust blowing support is provided with a second connecting groove, the inner end of the second connecting groove is provided with a flange, and the flange is provided with a ring of sealing gasket.

8. The machine tool dust cleaning device of claim 7, wherein the end of the dust blowing cylinder is provided with a nozzle, and the end of the nozzle communicated with the dust blowing cylinder is of a flaring structure.