CN214918194U - Green areca nut fruit sorting machine - Google Patents
Green areca nut fruit sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214918194U CN214918194U CN202120652328.7U CN202120652328U CN214918194U CN 214918194 U CN214918194 U CN 214918194U CN 202120652328 U CN202120652328 U CN 202120652328U CN 214918194 U CN214918194 U CN 214918194U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- base
- blanking
- vibration board
- vibrating plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a green fruit of sesame oil fruit selection machine, including vibration board, vibration mechanism, hopper and base, vibration board and horizontal plane slope, vibration board upper end with the base is articulated, the lower extreme with vibration mechanism connects, vibration mechanism is used for the drive vibration board vibrations, vibration board is equipped with the blanking through-hole along the incline direction, along vibration board upper end to the direction of lower extreme the width increase of blanking through-hole, the hopper is fixed on the base, the hopper bottom is equipped with the bin outlet towards one side of vibration board. The utility model provides a green areca fruit sorting machine, simple structure and low cost are difficult to take place to pile up at the in-process of dividing the fruit, fall out the blanking through-hole width invariant of areca fruit for the cost greatly reduced of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an areca nut fruit selection technical field, in particular to green areca nut fruit selector.
Background
In the process of processing the betel nuts, the Chinese olive needs to be selected, and the Chinese olive with different diameters is separated and then subjected to subsequent processing. The betel nut fruit selecting machine in the prior art generally adopts the conveyer belt to select the fruit, namely a plurality of conveyer belts are radially arranged, the distance between the conveyer belts along the conveying direction is gradually increased, the betel nuts with small diameters fall out from the clearance between the conveyer belts, and the betel nuts with large diameters fall out from the clearance between the conveyer belts, so that the fruit selection of the betel nuts is realized. However, in the prior art, the belt wheels for driving different conveying belts are not axially overlapped, so that the transmission structure is complex, the cost of equipment is high, and the conveying belts may deform in the conveying process, so that the size of the gap between the conveying belts is unstable, and the fruit selection effect of the areca nuts is unstable. Meanwhile, the areca nuts are easy to stack when being placed into the conveying belt, and a matched spreading mechanism is required to be arranged for spreading the stacked areca nuts, so that the cost of the areca nut sorting machine is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above prior art, the utility model provides a green areca fruit picker, simple structure and low cost are difficult to take place to pile up at the in-process of dividing the fruit, fall out the blanking through-hole width invariant of areca nut for the cost greatly reduced of equipment.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a green fruit of betel nut selection fruit machine, includes vibration board, vibration mechanism, hopper and base, vibration board and horizontal plane slope, vibration board upper end with the base is articulated, the lower extreme with vibration mechanism connects, vibration mechanism is used for the drive vibration board vibrations, vibration board is equipped with the blanking through-hole along the incline direction, along vibration board upper end to the direction of lower extreme the width increase of blanking through-hole, the hopper is fixed on the base, the hopper bottom is equipped with the bin outlet towards one side of vibration board.
Furthermore, the vibration mechanism comprises a motor, an eccentric shaft, a connecting rod and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the vibration plate, the bottom of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is fixed at the eccentric position of the end portion of the output shaft of the motor.
Further, the width of the discharge opening is smaller than that of the vibrating plate, and the height of the discharge opening is 2.0-3.5 cm.
Furthermore, the bottom of the vibrating plate is provided with a collecting box.
Furthermore, the base is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, the top of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the vibrating plate, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base.
Furthermore, parallel guide strips are arranged on two sides of the blanking through hole, one end, close to the discharge port, of each guide strip is bent towards one side far away from the blanking through hole, and a V-shaped opening is formed in the upper end of each guide strip.
Further, the distance between the axis of the eccentric shaft and the axis of the output shaft is 3-5 mm.
Furthermore, the slide bar is U-shaped, the both ends of slide bar with base sliding connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the vibrating plate is inclined to the horizontal plane, and the betel nuts move obliquely downwards along the blanking through holes of the vibrating plate under the dual actions of gravity and vibration. Because the width of the blanking through holes is increased along the direction from the upper end to the lower end of the vibrating plate, in the moving process of the betel nuts, the betel nuts with small diameters fall downwards first, and the betel nuts with large diameters fall downwards, so that the betel nuts can be sorted according to the different sizes. Because need not set up a large amount of conveyer belts when the areca nut removes, make the utility model discloses a fruit selection device structure is simplified greatly, not only the cost is reduced, the maintenance in the later stage of still being convenient for. In the fruit selection process, the vibrating plate is not deformed, and the width of the blanking through hole is not changed, so that the betel nuts with different diameters are prevented from being mixed together due to the change of the diameter of the blanking through hole. In the vibration process, the betel nuts are spread out by the vibration, so that the effect of avoiding the betel nuts from being stacked is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a olive picking machine according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a olive picking machine according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a olive picking machine according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 vibrating plate, 2 vibrating mechanism, 3 hopper, 4 base, 5 blanking through holes, 6 discharging port, 7 collecting box, 8 telescopic rod, 9 spring, 10 guide bar, 11V-shaped opening, 12 motor, 13 eccentric shaft, 14 connecting rod and 15 sliding rod.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a fruit sorting machine for Chinese olive with betel nut comprises a vibrating plate 1, a vibrating mechanism 2, a hopper 3 and a base 4, wherein the vibrating plate 1 is inclined to a horizontal plane, the upper end of the vibrating plate 1 is hinged to the base 4, the lower end of the vibrating plate is connected with the vibrating mechanism 2, the vibrating mechanism 2 is used for driving the vibrating plate 1 to vibrate, a blanking through hole 5 is formed in the vibrating plate 1 along the inclined direction, the width of the blanking through hole 5 is increased along the direction from the upper end to the lower end of the vibrating plate 1, the hopper 3 is fixed on the base 4, and a discharge outlet 6 is formed in the bottom of the hopper 3 towards one side of the vibrating plate 1. When the betel nuts are selected, the betel nuts are loaded into the hopper 3, the hopper 3 is fixed on the base 4, and the betel nuts fall out of the discharge port 6 at the bottom of the hopper 3 and fall onto the vibrating plate 1. The vibrating plate 1 is inclined to the horizontal plane, the upper end of the vibrating plate 1 is hinged to the base 4, the lower end of the vibrating plate 1 is connected with the vibrating mechanism 2, the vibrating mechanism 2 drives the vibrating plate 1 to vibrate when working, and betel nuts move obliquely downwards along the blanking through holes 5 of the vibrating plate 1 under the dual effects of gravity and vibration. Because the width of the blanking through holes 5 is increased along the direction from the upper end to the lower end of the vibrating plate 1, in the movement process of the betel nuts, the betel nuts with small diameters fall downwards firstly, and the betel nuts with large diameters fall downwards, so that the betel nuts can be sorted according to the different sizes. Because need not set up a large amount of conveyer belts when the areca nut removes, make the utility model discloses a fruit selection device structure is simplified greatly, not only the cost is reduced, the maintenance in the later stage of still being convenient for. In the fruit selection process, the vibrating plate 1 is not deformed, and the width of the blanking through hole 5 is not changed, so that the betel nuts with different diameters are prevented from being mixed together due to the change of the diameter of the blanking through hole 5. In the vibration process, the betel nuts are spread out by the vibration, so that the effect of avoiding the betel nuts from being stacked is achieved.
Specifically, the vibration mechanism 2 includes a motor 12, an eccentric shaft 13, a connecting rod 14 and a sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to the base 4, the top of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 1, the bottom of the sliding rod 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 14, the other end of the sliding rod 15 is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft 13, and the eccentric shaft 13 is fixed to an eccentric position at an end of an output shaft of the motor 12. When the motor 12 rotates, the eccentric shaft 13 which drives the eccentric position of the output shaft rotates, the height of the axis of the eccentric shaft 13 continuously changes in the rotating process, the eccentric shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 14, and the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 15, so that the eccentric shaft 13 drives the sliding rod 15 to move up and down through the connecting rod 14 in the rotating process, and the vibrating plate 1 is driven to rotate. The process of vibration upwards and downwards is carried out under the driving of the motor 12, so that the vibration with high frequency and low amplitude can be realized, the constant amplitude of the vibration at the lower end of the vibration plate 1 can be ensured during the vibration, and the betel nut falling out of the blanking through hole 5 is facilitated.
Specifically, the width of the discharge opening 6 is smaller than that of the vibrating plate 1, so that the betel nuts can be prevented from falling out of the vibrating plate 1. Optionally, the height of the discharge opening 6 is 2.0-3.5 cm, so that the areca nuts can be prevented or reduced from being stacked together when falling out of the discharge opening 6.
Specifically, the bottom of the vibrating plate 1 is provided with a collecting box 7. The areca nuts falling out of the blanking through holes 5 fall into the collecting box 7, and then the areca nuts are collected.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the base 4 is provided with a telescopic rod 8, the telescopic rod 8 is sleeved with a spring 9, the top of the telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the vibrating plate 1, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the base 4. The telescopic rod 8 can stretch out and draw back along the axial direction, the telescopic rod 8 is sleeved with the spring 9, and the spring 9 plays a role in elastic buffering. When the vibrating mechanism 2 drives the vibrating plate 1 to vibrate, the telescopic rod 8 sleeved with the spring 9 stretches, so that the upper end of the vibrating plate 1 fluctuates, the vibration amplitude of the upper end of the vibrating plate 1 is improved, and the areca nuts are promoted to pass through the blanking through holes 5.
Preferably, two sides of the blanking through hole 5 are provided with parallel guide strips 10, and one end of each guide strip 10 close to the discharge opening 6 is bent to one side far away from the blanking through hole 5, so that the upper ends of the two guide strips 10 form a V-shaped opening 11. The betel nuts fall between the two guide strips 10, are aligned on the blanking through holes 5 under the action of the guide strips 10 and move along the blanking through holes 5, so that the betel nuts can fall out of the blanking through holes 5 conveniently. One end of each guide strip 10 close to the discharge port 6 is bent to one side far away from the blanking through hole 5, so that a V-shaped opening 11 is formed at the upper end of each guide strip 10, and when the upper end of each betel nut enters between the guide strips 10, the length direction of each betel nut can be enabled to be parallel to the length direction of the blanking through hole 5 under the action of the guide strips 10.
Optionally, the distance between the axis of the eccentric shaft 13 and the axis of the output shaft is 3-5 mm. So that the vibration amplitude of the lower end of the vibration button is 6-10 mm.
Specifically, the slide bar 15 is U-shaped, and two ends of the slide bar 15 are slidably connected with the base 4. The slide bar 15 is driven to move to act on the middle part, so that the vibration on the two sides of the vibrating plate 1 is balanced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a green fruit of betel nut selection machine, its characterized in that, includes vibration board, vibration mechanism, hopper and base, vibration board and horizontal plane slope, vibration board upper end with the base is articulated, the lower extreme with vibration mechanism connects, vibration mechanism is used for the drive vibration board vibrations, vibration board is equipped with the blanking through-hole along the incline direction, along vibration board upper end to the direction of lower extreme the width increase of blanking through-hole, the hopper is fixed on the base, the hopper bottom is equipped with the bin outlet towards one side of vibration board.
2. The olive picking machine according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating mechanism comprises a motor, an eccentric shaft, a connecting rod and a slide rod, the slide rod is connected with the base in a sliding manner, the top of the slide rod is fixedly connected with the vibrating plate, the bottom of the slide rod is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the slide rod is rotatably connected with the eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is fixed at an eccentric position of the end of the output shaft of the motor.
3. The olive picking machine according to claim 1, wherein the width of the discharge opening is smaller than the width of the vibrating plate, and the height of the discharge opening is 2.0-3.5 cm.
4. The olive picker according to claim 1, wherein a collection box is provided at the bottom of the vibrating plate.
5. The olive picking machine according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, the top of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the vibrating plate, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base.
6. The olive nut sorter according to claim 1, wherein parallel guide bars are provided on both sides of the blanking through hole, and an end of the guide bar near the discharge opening is bent to a side away from the blanking through hole, so that the upper ends of the two guide bars form a V-shaped opening.
7. The olive picking machine according to claim 2, wherein the distance between the axis of the eccentric shaft and the axis of the output shaft is 3-5 mm.
8. The olive picking machine according to claim 2, wherein the slide bar is U-shaped, and two ends of the slide bar are slidably connected to the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120652328.7U CN214918194U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Green areca nut fruit sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120652328.7U CN214918194U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Green areca nut fruit sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214918194U true CN214918194U (en) | 2021-11-30 |
Family
ID=79046611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120652328.7U Active CN214918194U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Green areca nut fruit sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214918194U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115415168A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南银山竹业有限公司 | Modular tableware functional part autofilter device |
| CN115999898A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-04-25 | 新疆农业大学 | Vibration type chilli impurity removing device |
| CN116060302A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-05 | 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 | Separation method and separation device for incomplete grains of spherical grains |
-
2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120652328.7U patent/CN214918194U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115415168A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南银山竹业有限公司 | Modular tableware functional part autofilter device |
| CN115999898A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-04-25 | 新疆农业大学 | Vibration type chilli impurity removing device |
| CN116060302A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-05 | 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 | Separation method and separation device for incomplete grains of spherical grains |
| CN116060302B (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-06-20 | 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 | Separation method and separation device for incomplete grains of spherical grains |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN214918194U (en) | Green areca nut fruit sorting machine | |
| CN106578151B (en) | Multistage differential fresh tea leaf sorting and layering conveyor and fresh tea leaf sorting method thereof | |
| CN104307741A (en) | Sorting screen | |
| CN207941682U (en) | A kind of feed granules packing device with high frequency zone function | |
| CN208513052U (en) | Multi-functional cover removing machine for chestnut | |
| CN114798055A (en) | Processing equipment is used in beans crops processing | |
| CN117358580A (en) | Multistage sorting unit is used in tealeaves processing | |
| CN117324246A (en) | Step guiding type intelligent sorting device for gangue treatment | |
| CN204966446U (en) | Pin is arranged to machine | |
| CN208853274U (en) | A kind of apple grading device | |
| CN108515021A (en) | Multi-functional cover removing machine for chestnut | |
| CN111804597B (en) | Fruit size sorting equipment | |
| KR100485612B1 (en) | Garlic clove grader using vibration | |
| CN1310710C (en) | Appliance for breaking garbage bag and collecting soft strip articles and dust | |
| CN209380838U (en) | Mushroom cutting machine | |
| CN220072446U (en) | Potato bagging machine | |
| CN113042373A (en) | High-end equipment is equipped with manufacturing and is used material classification equipment | |
| CN215430131U (en) | Tea grade analysis system | |
| CN210497164U (en) | Condenser aluminum hull foreign matter sneaks into separator | |
| CN208661714U (en) | A kind of mushroom screening device | |
| CN206343377U (en) | A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening | |
| CN110328507B (en) | Spring sorting and conveying device suitable for automatic assembly line of electrical products | |
| CN221772834U (en) | Threshing machine discharging device for multistage screening of cinnamon leaves | |
| CN205732008U (en) | Fruit-vegetable sorting machine | |
| CN219378039U (en) | Cigarette separator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |