CN208661714U - A kind of mushroom screening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mushroom screening devices, it is related to screening plant technical field, the device includes shell, feed inlet is provided with above shell, enclosure interior is horizontally disposed sieve plate, the first screen holes are provided on sieve plate, motor is provided with above sieve plate, in shell two sides, inner wall is provided with rack gear, the lower end of rack gear is fixed on sieve plate, half gear has been engaged on rack gear, half gear passes through the transmission connection of the rotation axis of conveyer belt and motor, at least two pieces of support plates are provided with below sieve plate, spring is provided in support plate, spring one end is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, the spring other end is fixed at sieve plate bottom；The utility model can cause to damage during screening mushrooms to avoid to mushroom, guarantee the integrality of mushroom.

Description

A kind of mushroom screening device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to screening plant technical field, and in particular to a kind of mushroom screening device.

Background technique

Different size of mushroom, price is different, taste is different, so the mushroom to plantation picking is needed to screen, with Sold convenient for mushroom, in the prior art, the screening of mushroom is mainly screened with machine vibration based on, mushroom is under conditions of vibration By the sieve pore of different pore size to achieve the purpose that screening mushrooms, but this kind of method, mushroom meeting and machine during vibration It collides, rub between device, mushroom epidermis can be made to occur damaged, part mushroom also occurs that crushing, influences the effect of screening.

Notification number is the Chinese utility model patent of CN207547028U, discloses a kind of Edible mushroom processing removal of impurities screening Device, comprising: removal of impurities screening room, buffering exclusion device, wind removing machine and spray head, the removal of impurities screening are equipped at the top of room Feed inlet, the removal of impurities screening indoor location have buffering exclusion device, and the buffering exclusion device includes upper buffering exclusion device With lower buffering exclusion device, the upper buffering exclusion device and lower buffering exclusion device are separately mounted to the two sides that room is screened in removal of impurities On.The utility model can feed edible mushroom by buffering exclusion device and carry out gravity buffering, and charging rate is slowed down, and extend edible When bacterium colony material with blower wind-force time of contact, and avoid removal of impurities feed when blanking comparatively fast edible mushroom is caused to damage；Upper buffering removal of impurities Device and the lower vibrating motor buffered on exclusion device and oscillating plate can be to Separation by vibration between edible mushroom and impurity, convenient for subsequent Wind-force removal of impurities and cleaning removal of impurities, effectively improve edible mushroom except impurity level and efficiency.But in the patent, edible mushroom is from eminence It falls, will cause damage, part can also crush.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mushroom screening devices, can be to avoid right during screening mushrooms Mushroom causes to damage, and guarantees the integrality of mushroom.

The utility model provides the following technical solution: a kind of mushroom screening device, including shell, sets above the shell It is equipped with feed inlet, the enclosure interior is horizontally disposed sieve plate, and the first screen holes, setting above the sieve plate are provided on sieve plate There is motor, inner wall is provided with rack gear in shell two sides, and the lower end of rack gear is fixed on sieve plate, has been engaged on rack gear Half gear, half gear are provided at least two pieces of branch by the transmission connection of the rotation axis of conveyer belt and motor below sieve plate Fagging is provided with spring in support plate, and spring one end is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, and the spring other end is fixed at sieve plate bottom Portion.

Preferably, one end adjacent with inner walls is provided with connecting rod, close inner walls in connecting rod on the rack gear One end is provided with idler wheel.

Preferably, the sieve plate inclined downward is provided with sieve, and the high-end of the sieve is provided with connecting line, connecting line One end is fixedly connected with sieve, and on the other end fixed setting sieve plate of connecting line, the low side of sieve is provided with discharge port.

Preferably, the second screen holes are provided on the sieve.

Preferably, the housing bottom is provided with pulley.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that can cause to damage to avoid to mushroom during screening mushrooms, guarantee fragrant The integrality of mushroom；It is specific as follows:

1, the working principle of the utility model are as follows: mushroom enters sieve plate by feed inlet, and starting motor brings into operation, for example, Motor can rotate clockwise, and left half gear is driven to rotate clockwise, to move upwards with carry-over bar and sieve plate, right half gear Also it is connected by transmission belt with motor, motor rotates clockwise, and right half gear rotates clockwise, band carry-over bar and sieve Plate moves downward, and sieve plate is at skewed, on sieve plate mushroom just sliding or rolling on sieve plate, wherein median size Mushroom and small mushroom can be fallen on sieve by the first screen holes, when half gear turns to anodontia half, sieve plate can be One end of Reversion Level position under the action of spring, sieve is connected on sieve plate, and sieve can move up and down with sieve plate, mushroom In the impurity such as the silt, the fallen leaves that mix housing bottom can be fallen in by the second screen holes, mushroom can be collected by discharge port.

2, the utility model is provided with spring in the bottom of sieve plate, and spring is during reply, in the effect of inertia force It is lower that sieve plate can be made certain shaking occur, the mushroom on sieve plate can be made to be distributed more uniform.

3, sieve is provided with below the utility model sieve plate, and one end of sieve is connected to sieve by connecting line One end, one side mushroom are fallen from the first screen holes, are reduced cushion effect, are avoided the occurrence of breakage, on the other hand, one end meeting of sieve It moves up and down as sieve plate, the speed of mushroom discharging can be promoted, the speed of impurity screening can also be improved.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention；In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sieve in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A.

In the figure, it is marked as 1, shell；11, feed inlet；2, sieve plate；21, the first screen holes；3, rack gear；31, connecting rod；32, Idler wheel；4, half gear；5, conveyer belt；6, motor；7, support plate；71, spring；8, sieve；81, connecting line；82, the second screening Hole；9, discharge port；10, pulley.

Specific embodiment

The present invention will be further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.It is practical new that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this Type rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clear Regulation and restriction, term " installation ", " being equipped with ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, can also be with for example, it may be fixedly connected It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.

Now in conjunction with Figure of description, the design feature of the utility model is described in detail.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of mushroom screening device, including shell 1 is provided with feed inlet 11, the shell above the shell 1 1 inner horizontal of body is provided with sieve plate 2, and the first screen holes 21 are provided on sieve plate 2, are provided with motor 6 above the sieve plate 2, 1 two sides inner wall of shell is provided with rack gear 3, and the lower end of rack gear 3 is fixed on sieve plate 2, and half tooth has been engaged on rack gear 3 Wheel 4, half gear 4 are provided at least two pieces of branch by the transmission connection of the rotation axis of conveyer belt 5 and motor 6 below sieve plate 2 Fagging 7 is provided with spring 71 in support plate 7, and 71 one end of spring is fixed in support plate 7, and the fixation of 71 other end of spring is set It sets in 2 bottom of sieve plate.

Specifically, the working principle of the utility model are as follows: mushroom enters sieve plate by feed inlet, and starting motor brings into operation, For example, motor can rotate clockwise, left half gear is driven to rotate clockwise, thus moved upwards with carry-over bar and sieve plate, it is right Half gear also passes through transmission belt and is connected with motor, and motor rotates clockwise, and right half gear rotates clockwise, band movable tooth Item and sieve plate move downward, and sieve plate is at skewed, on sieve plate mushroom just sliding or rolling on sieve plate, wherein in Etc. the mushroom of sizes and small mushroom can be fallen on sieve by the first screen holes, when half gear turns to anodontia half, sieve Plate can be connected on sieve plate in Reversion Level position, one end of sieve under the action of the spring, and sieve can be transported up and down with sieve plate Dynamic, the impurity such as silt, fallen leaves for mixing in mushroom can fall in housing bottom by the second screen holes, and mushroom can be received by discharge port Collection.

Specifically, the utility model is provided with spring in the bottom of sieve plate, spring is during reply, in inertia force Effect is lower to make sieve plate certain shaking occur, the mushroom on sieve plate can be made to be distributed more uniform.

It is possible to further adjust turning for motor according to the impurity content situation of actual operating condition or mushroom Speed, so that the inclined frequency of sieve plate is controlled, it can also be by the number of setting gear upper rack, to control the inclined angle of sieve plate Degree, certainly, however it is not limited to half gear.

Referring to Fig. 3, one end adjacent with 1 inner wall of shell is provided with connecting rod 31, close shell in connecting rod 31 on the rack gear 3 1 inner wall one end of body is provided with idler wheel 32.Specifically, the utility model is not limited to this, it can also be by the way that pulley be arranged, in shell The method of upper setting groove rolls to realize that rack gear is upper on the inner wall of the housing, to drive the movement of sieve plate.

Referring to fig. 2,2 inclined downward of sieve plate is provided with sieve 8, and the high-end of the sieve 8 is provided with connecting line 81, even One end of wiring 81 is fixedly connected with sieve 8, on the other end fixed setting sieve plate 2 of connecting line 81, is arranged in the low side of sieve 8 There is discharge port 9.

Referring to fig. 2, the second screen holes 82 are provided on the sieve 8.

Specifically, being provided with sieve below the utility model sieve plate, and one end of sieve is connected to by connecting line One end of sieve, one side mushroom are fallen from the first screen holes, are reduced cushion effect, are not in breakage, on the other hand, sieve One end can move up and down as sieve plate, can promote the speed of mushroom discharging, can also improve the speed of impurity screening.

Referring to Fig. 1,1 bottom of shell is provided with pulley 10.Specifically, pulley 10 can be export-oriented wheel, can be convenient The movement of the equipment, convenient in time coming out the screening mushrooms of picking.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model.Although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mushroom screening device, including shell (1), shell (1) top is provided with feed inlet (11), the shell (1) inner horizontal is provided with sieve plate (2), and the first screen holes (21) are provided on sieve plate (2), which is characterized in that the sieve plate (2) Top is provided with motor (6), and in shell (1) two sides, inner wall is provided with rack gear (3), and the lower end of rack gear (3) is fixed at sieve plate (2) it on, has been engaged on rack gear (3) half gear (4), turn that half gear (4) passes through conveyer belt (5) and motor (6) Driving-axle gearing connection, is provided at least two pieces of support plates (7) below sieve plate (2), is provided with spring (71) in support plate (7), Spring (71) one end is fixed on support plate (7), and spring (71) other end is fixed at sieve plate (2) bottom.

2. mushroom screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the rack gear (3) and shell (1) inner wall phase Adjacent one end is fixedly installed connecting rod (31), and shell (1) inner wall one end is provided with idler wheel (32) in connecting rod (31).

3. mushroom screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sieve plate (2) inclined downward is provided with sieve Net (8), the high-end of the sieve (8) are provided with connecting line (81), and one end of connecting line (81) is fixedly connected with sieve (8), even In other end fixed setting sieve plate (2) of wiring (81), the low side of sieve (8) is provided with discharge port (9).

4. mushroom screening device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with the second screening on the sieve (8) Hole (82).

5. mushroom screening device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that shell (1) bottom It is provided with pulley (10).