CN214905441U - Lead to wet type glass showcase system of cabinet type outdoor stone historical relic accuse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a logical cabinet type outdoor stone historical relic accuse wet type glass showcase system, including logical cabinet type showcase, constant temperature dehydrating unit, logical cabinet type showcase includes the base, the cabinet body includes the frame, the glass board is all installed at the lateral wall of frame and top, constant temperature dehydrating unit includes the dehumidifier that adjusts the temperature, the air-out end of the dehumidifier that adjusts the temperature is provided with the air-out passageway, the air-out passageway includes the play wind box with the display element one-to-one, first even pipe, the air inlet end of the dehumidifier that adjusts the temperature is provided with inlet air channel, inlet air channel includes the return air box with the display element one-to-one, the second is even managed, the storage water tank is still installed to the outside of logical cabinet type showcase, the one-way drain valve is installed to the below of storage water tank. Lead to wet type glass showcase system of cabinet type outdoor stone historical relic accuse mounting structure is firm, and is sealed effectual, can control temperature, the humidity that leads to the cabinet type showcase is inside, avoids temperature, the humidity in the cabinet too high to show improvement outdoor stone historical relic protection effect.

Description

Lead to wet type glass showcase system of cabinet type outdoor stone historical relic accuse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lead to wet type glass showcase system of outdoor stone historical relic accuse of cabinet type belongs to museum's showcase technical field.

Background

The open-air environment is open, so that the influence on the stone cultural relics (steles and carved stone images) is particularly obvious, and the stone cultural relics are subjected to the natural action of sunshine water erosion earthquake and the like and the influence of factors such as environmental pollution, microclimate change and the like to generate destructive forms such as pulverization, discoloration, mildew, armor raising, shortcake, splitting, cavitation, slurry coagulation, collapse, overturn and the like.

In order to prevent violent alternation of dry and wet, prevent erosion of water to cultural relics and avoid direct invasion and attack of ultraviolet rays, rainwater and sand wind, some stone cultural relics are protected by using a glass showcase at present, but because comprehensive protection measures are not in place, the stone cultural relics are simply covered, and the temperature and the humidity in the showcase cannot be controlled, so that the temperature and the humidity in the showcase are too high, and the temperature and the humidity conditions required by outdoor stone cultural relic protection cannot be achieved.

Therefore, a new showcase system, especially a general showcase, is urgently needed to effectively control the temperature and humidity in the showcase. Based on this, the utility model is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a to the not enough of prior art existence, provide a logical wet type glass showcase system of outdoor stone historical relic accuse of cabinet type, concrete technical scheme is as follows:

a through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system comprises a through cabinet type showcase, wherein the through cabinet type showcase comprises a base and a showcase body, the showcase body comprises a frame, glass plates are mounted on the side walls and the top of the frame, the glass plates are connected with the frame in a sealing mode, the side walls of adjacent glass plates are connected in a sealing mode, a plurality of display units are arranged inside the showcase body, the lower end of the showcase body is connected with the upper portion of the base in a sealing mode, the through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system further comprises a constant temperature dehumidification device, the constant temperature dehumidification device comprises a temperature adjustment dehumidifier, the temperature adjustment dehumidifier is fixedly mounted outside the through cabinet type showcase, an air outlet channel is arranged at the air outlet end of the temperature adjustment dehumidifier, the air outlet channel comprises air outlet boxes and first connecting pipes which correspond to the display units one by one, the head end of each first connecting pipe is communicated with the air outlet end of the temperature adjustment dehumidifier, the tail end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the air outlet box; an air inlet channel is arranged at the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier and comprises air return boxes and second connecting pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the display units, the head end of each second connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier, and the tail end of each second connecting pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of each air return box; the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier is characterized in that a water storage tank is further mounted outside the through cabinet type showcase, a water outlet of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier is communicated with an inner cavity of the water storage tank, a one-way drain valve is mounted below the water storage tank, and an input end of the one-way drain valve is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage tank.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the air outlet box is embedded at the upper part of the base, the upper end of the air outlet box is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes are communicated with the display unit; the inside of base is provided with the third connecting pipe, the one end of third connecting pipe and the inner chamber intercommunication of air-out box, the other end of third connecting pipe and the tail end intercommunication of first connecting pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the air return box is embedded at the upper part of the base, the upper end of the air return box is provided with a plurality of air return holes, and the air return holes are communicated with the display unit; the inside of base is provided with the fourth connecting pipe, the one end and the inner chamber intercommunication of return air box of fourth connecting pipe, the other end and the tail end intercommunication of second connecting pipe of fourth connecting pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a baffle plate is arranged between the glass plate and the frame, a base plate is arranged between the end part of the glass plate and the frame, an L-shaped section is arranged on the outer side of the glass plate and fixedly connected with the frame, and VHB double-sided adhesive layers are filled between the glass plate and the L-shaped section and between the glass plate and the baffle plate.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a silicone adhesive sealing layer is filled between the glass plate and the L-shaped section.

Lead to wet type glass showcase system of cabinet type outdoor stone historical relic accuse through carrying out optimal design to the structure that leads to cabinet type showcase now, can control the inside temperature, the humidity of leading to cabinet type showcase, avoid temperature, the humidity in the cabinet too high to show improvement outdoor stone historical relic protection effect. The through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control glass showcase system is stable in mounting structure, good in sealing effect and good in implementation effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view (in a top view) of the through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view (side view state) of the through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system comprises a through cabinet type showcase, wherein the through cabinet type showcase comprises a base 11 and a showcase body, the showcase body comprises a frame 14, glass plates 13 are respectively installed on the side walls and the top of the frame 14, the glass plates 13 are hermetically connected with the frame 14, the side walls of the adjacent glass plates 13 are hermetically connected, a plurality of display units 12 are arranged inside the showcase body, and the lower end of the showcase body is hermetically connected with the upper part of the base 11; the base 11, the cabinet body, the frame 14 and the glass plate 13 are all conventional structures of the existing general cabinet type showcase.

The through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system further comprises a constant temperature dehumidifier, the constant temperature dehumidifier comprises a temperature adjusting dehumidifier 20, the temperature adjusting dehumidifier 20 is fixedly installed outside the through cabinet type showcase, an air outlet channel is arranged at an air outlet end of the temperature adjusting dehumidifier 20, the air outlet channel comprises air outlet boxes 212 and first connecting pipes 211 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the display units 12, the head end of each first connecting pipe 211 is communicated with the air outlet end of the temperature adjusting dehumidifier 20, and the tail end of each first connecting pipe 211 is communicated with an inner cavity of the air outlet box 212; an air inlet channel is arranged at the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20, the air inlet channel comprises return air boxes 222 and second connecting pipes 221 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the display units 12, the head end of each second connecting pipe 221 is communicated with the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20, and the tail end of each second connecting pipe 221 is communicated with an inner cavity of each return air box 222; a water storage tank 23 is further mounted outside the through cabinet type showcase, a water outlet of the temperature adjusting dehumidifier 20 is communicated with an inner cavity of the water storage tank 23, a one-way drain valve 24 is mounted below the water storage tank 23, and an input end of the one-way drain valve 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage tank 23.

Furthermore, the air outlet box 212 is embedded in the upper part of the base 11, the upper end of the air outlet box 212 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes are communicated with the display unit 12; the inside of base 11 is provided with third connecting pipe 213, the one end of third connecting pipe 213 and the inner chamber intercommunication of air-out box 212, the other end and the tail end intercommunication of first connecting pipe 211 of third connecting pipe 213.

Further, the air return box 222 is embedded in the upper portion of the base 11, and a plurality of air return holes are formed in the upper end of the air return box 222 and communicated with the display unit 12; a fourth connecting pipe 223 is arranged in the base 11, one end of the fourth connecting pipe 223 is communicated with the inner cavity of the return air box 222, and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe 223 is communicated with the tail end of the second connecting pipe 221.

Further, the lower end of the cabinet body is hermetically connected with the upper part of the base 11 in a specific manner that: as shown in fig. 4, a baffle 15 is arranged between the glass plate 13 and the frame 14, a backing plate 16 is arranged between the end of the glass plate 13 and the frame 14, an L-shaped profile 18 is arranged on the outer side of the glass plate 13, the L-shaped profile 18 is fixedly connected with the frame 14, and VHB double-sided adhesive layers 17 are filled between the glass plate 13 and the L-shaped profile 18 and between the glass plate 13 and the baffle 15.

And a silicone adhesive sealing layer 19 is filled between the glass plate 13 and the L-shaped profile 18. The silicone adhesive sealing layer 19 is filled in the gap between the glass plate 13 and the L-shaped section bar 18 by silicone adhesive, and completely covers the VHB double-faced adhesive layer 17 between the glass plate 13 and the L-shaped section bar 18, thereby further improving the sealing property.

First, the base 11 may be made of concrete casting. Carrying out water seepage prevention treatment on the base around the stone cultural relic:

the anti-seepage treatment can be carried out below the original base, anti-seepage materials are added into the poured concrete, (487 kg of cement, 533kg of sand, 1245kg of stone and 185kg of water in 1 cubic meter of C40 concrete), the anti-seepage materials are added according to the proportion (the intraburst transfer 803), and 100kg of cement, anti-seepage agents and the like are added into the concrete in a proportion of 1.5 kg.

DPS permanent coagulation liquid is sprayed on the surfaces of the base 11 and the stone cultural relic base, the DPS generates chemical reaction with alkali substances and lime in concrete, and the reaction is divided into two stages: in the first stage, a silica gel film is produced in the pores and capillaries, and the silica gel film is solidified into a crystalline structure after water in the silica gel film is evaporated. In the second stage, through the chemical reaction, the crystal formed by curing is embedded into the capillary holes and the tiny gaps of the concrete, so that the concrete is permanently sealed, the compactness is improved, and meanwhile, good air permeability is provided for the concrete. The effect of using the permanent coagulation SEP-DPS is as follows: the strength and hardness of the concrete surface are relatively increased, reducing moisture emission within the concrete, and also permanently sealing the inherent penetration and damage of moisture and contaminants (e.g., chlorine, acids, etc.) into the concrete structure.

And after the concrete is solidified and cured, the cabinet body is installed. The air outlet box 212, the third connecting pipe 213, the air return box 222 and the fourth connecting pipe 223 can be pre-embedded in the base 11 made of concrete in advance, and installation is convenient.

Sealing between the base 11 and the cabinet:

the frame 14 can be made of a preferable metal section, and the frame 14 is a bearing main body structure; the baffle 15 is used for avoiding the contact between the glass plate 13 and the frame 14, the backing plate 16 is preferably an aluminum-plastic plate, the L-shaped profile 18 is preferably made of a metal profile, and the L-shaped profile 18 is arranged to be convenient for being fixedly installed with the frame 14 by screws. The VHB double-sided adhesive layer 17 is made of VHB double-sided adhesive for sealing.

Sealing between the glass plate 13 and the glass plate 13:

after 4 pieces of laminated glass (glass plates 13) of the cabinet body are assembled, a glue gun is used for sealing a silicone structural glue at the splicing position, and 4 vertical seams are sequentially sealed by gluing; then 1 surface of laminated glass (a glass plate 13) is arranged at the top of the cabinet body to be used as a cover plate, and the cabinet body is of a glass cover-shaped structure.

After the cabinet body is installed, a drying agent (used for installation and dehumidification and avoiding high humidity inside the display cabinet caused by the environmental environment) can be placed in the cabinet body.

Wherein, the one-way drain valve 24 can be selected from a silicon rubber one-way valve, a fluorine rubber one-way valve or a sugar-free and one-way valve of Chongqing Shiseiko limited company, and the arrangement of the one-way drain valve 24 can prevent the drainage from flowing backwards.

The temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20 is installed (has the functions of refrigeration, heating, humidification and dehumidification).

The refrigeration principle is as follows: the high-pressure liquid refrigerant flows out through the filter, is throttled and depressurized through the capillary tube and enters the evaporator, the refrigerant continuously absorbs heat transferred to the evaporator by air in the evaporator due to pressure reduction and is evaporated into steam, the steam is sucked by the compressor, the compressed high-temperature high-pressure gas enters the condenser, the heat is taken away by the condenser, the refrigerant becomes high-pressure low-temperature liquid and then enters the capillary tube through the oscilloscope, the circulation is continuous, the heat in the display cabinet is removed out of the room, and the temperature in the display cabinet is reduced.

Heating principle: when the temperature of the conditioned air is lower than the required temperature, the controller of the constant temperature and humidity machine 20 switches on the electric heater to heat the air, and the air is sent into the display unit 12 through the fan to achieve the purpose of heating.

The dehumidification principle is as follows: when the humidity in the air to be conditioned is higher than the required value, the compressor is started to refrigerate, the air is cooled to the temperature below the dew point temperature through the evaporator, and the moisture in the air is separated out, so that the aim of dehumidification is fulfilled.

The humidifying principle is as follows: when the relative humidity in the conditioned air is below a desired value. The controller of the constant temperature and humidity machine 20 enables the humidifier to work, and water is atomized through high-frequency oscillation, so that the humidifying function of the constant temperature and humidity machine 20 is achieved.

The temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20 can be selected from CH series intelligent temperature-adjusting dehumidifying devices of Zhejiang Tiankang electronic technology Limited, such as 1P 3KW, and is suitable for 3-10 square meters; 1.5 pieces of 5.5KW, suitable for 8-15 square meters; 2 pieces of 6KW, suitable for 10-17 square meters; 3 pieces of 8KW, suitable for 17-27 square meters; 5 pieces of 13KW, suitable for 26-41 square meters; temperature control: 15-28 ℃, and the temperature control precision is +/-2 ℃; humidity control: 40-70% RH, humidity control accuracy + -5% RH.

In the above embodiment, the stone cultural relics are positioned in the display unit 12, and if the base of the stone cultural relics and the ground have moisture infiltration, the humidity in the display unit 12 is gradually increased; the closed display unit 12 cannot emit water vapor, and has no dehumidification function. The enclosed display unit 12 is irradiated by the sun in the daytime, so that the heat inside the display unit 12 is increased and cannot be dissipated. Due to the temperature and humidity, dew condensation in the display unit 12 can be caused, the display and the ornamental performance of cultural relics are affected, the protection of the cultural relics is also not good due to the instability of the temperature and humidity, and the damage forms such as pulverization, color change, mildewing, armor raising, shortenings, splitting, cavitation, slurry coagulation, collapse, overturn and the like can be caused under the influence of factors such as microclimate change and the like.

When the constant temperature dehumidification device works and the humidity is controlled, the base 11 is subjected to water seepage prevention treatment, so that water vapor is prevented from permeating.

The sealing performance of the showcase is ensured by strengthening sealing; the mounting structure between the cabinet body and the base 11 is stable, and the sealing performance is good.

In the temperature and humidity control operation process of the constant temperature and humidity machine 20, the air outlet at the air outlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20 is blown into the display unit 12 through the air outlet channel and the air outlet hole of the air outlet box 212, and then the air is returned by the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20. When air returns, the air is drawn back to the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier 20 from the air return hole of the air return box 222; in this manner, air circulation is accomplished within the display unit 12, as shown in FIG. 3.

During the operation of the constant temperature and humidity machine 20, the generated condensed water is discharged from the temperature adjusting dehumidifier 20 to the inside of the water storage tank 23, and then discharged to the outside of the cabinet type showcase through the one-way drain valve 24.

The condensed water generated by the operation of the constant temperature and humidity machine 20 is discharged in time by arranging the water storage tank 23 and the one-way drain valve 24. The water storage tank 23 is arranged, so that condensed water is stored to a certain degree, water pressure reaches a certain degree, and the condensed water is convenient to discharge even if the pipe diameter of a drain pipe connected with the one-way drain valve 24 is very small.

Adopt constant temperature and humidity machine 20 can adjust the inside temperature of display element 12, humidity, guarantee that display element 12 inside temperature, humidity all are in a invariable scope, guarantee that the historical relic can not receive the influence and the destruction of temperature, humidity.

The laminated glass with the highest safety performance is adopted, has the performances of shock resistance, theft prevention, bullet prevention, explosion prevention and the like, can filter 97% of harmful ultraviolet rays with the wavelength of 320-380 nanometers, and has the safety performance meeting the special glass BS EN 356P 4A standard for exhibition cabinets of European museums.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lead to wet type glass showcase system of cabinet type outdoor stone historical relic accuse, includes leads to cabinet type showcase, lead to cabinet type showcase and include base (11), the cabinet body includes frame (14), glass board (13) are all installed at the lateral wall and the top of frame (14), sealing connection between glass board (13) and frame (14), sealing connection between the lateral wall of adjacent glass board (13), the inside of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of show units (12), the lower extreme of the cabinet body and the upper portion sealing connection of base (11), its characterized in that: the through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system further comprises a constant temperature dehumidification device, the constant temperature dehumidification device comprises a temperature regulation dehumidifier (20), the temperature regulation dehumidifier (20) is fixedly installed outside the through cabinet type showcase, an air outlet channel is arranged at an air outlet end of the temperature regulation dehumidifier (20), the air outlet channel comprises air outlet boxes (212) and first connecting pipes (211) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the display units (12), the head end of each first connecting pipe (211) is communicated with the air outlet end of the temperature regulation dehumidifier (20), and the tail end of each first connecting pipe (211) is communicated with an inner cavity of the air outlet box (212); an air inlet channel is arranged at the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier (20), the air inlet channel comprises air return boxes (222) and second connecting pipes (221) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the display units (12), the head end of each second connecting pipe (221) is communicated with the air inlet end of the temperature-adjusting dehumidifier (20), and the tail end of each second connecting pipe (221) is communicated with an inner cavity of each air return box (222); the cabinet type showcase is characterized in that a water storage tank (23) is further mounted outside the through cabinet type showcase, a water outlet of the temperature adjusting dehumidifier (20) is communicated with an inner cavity of the water storage tank (23), a one-way drain valve (24) is mounted below the water storage tank (23), and an input end of the one-way drain valve (24) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage tank (23).

2. The through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air outlet box (212) is embedded in the upper part of the base (11), a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the upper end of the air outlet box (212), and the air outlet holes are communicated with the display unit (12); the inside of base (11) is provided with third connecting pipe (213), the one end of third connecting pipe (213) and the inner chamber intercommunication of air-out box (212), the other end and the tail end intercommunication of first connecting pipe (211) of third connecting pipe (213).

3. The through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air return box (222) is embedded in the upper part of the base (11), the upper end of the air return box (222) is provided with a plurality of air return holes, and the air return holes are communicated with the display unit (12); the inside of base (11) is provided with fourth connecting pipe (223), the one end of fourth connecting pipe (223) and the inner chamber intercommunication of return air box (222), the other end and the tail end intercommunication of second connecting pipe (221) of fourth connecting pipe (223).

4. The through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: be provided with between glass board (13) and frame (14) baffle (15), be provided with backing plate (16) between the tip of glass board (13) and frame (14), the outside of glass board (13) is provided with L shape section bar (18), L shape section bar (18) and frame (14) fixed connection, all pack between glass board (13) and L shape section bar (18) and between glass board (13) and baffle (15) VHB double faced adhesive tape (17).

5. The through cabinet type outdoor stone cultural relic humidity control type glass showcase system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: and a silicone adhesive sealing layer (19) is also filled between the glass plate (13) and the L-shaped profile (18).

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