CN214902398U

CN214902398U - Ecological farming's of wisdom multi-functional frame

Info

Publication number: CN214902398U
Application number: CN202120746948.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马华红
Original assignee: Fujian Zhonghu Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhonghu Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a multifunctional frame for intelligent ecological agricultural planting, which aims at the problems that the prior planting frame has single general function, the operation is complicated and time and labor are wasted when watering and spraying pesticide or nutrient solution to plants, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a base, the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with a shifting wheel, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are symmetrically arranged, two cultivating boxes are arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the two ends of the two cultivating boxes are respectively movably clamped and connected with one side of the first supporting plate and one side of the second supporting plate, the multifunctional frame realizes the diversion of water through a diversion box, thereby completing the watering and pesticide spraying operation to plants, the structure is simple, and the function is diversified, convenient operation, strong practicability and great popularization suggestion.

Description

Ecological farming's of wisdom multi-functional frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field especially relates to a multi-functional frame of ecological farming of wisdom.

Background

The ecological agriculture is established according to the ecological principle and the economic principle by applying modern scientific and technical achievements, modern management means and effective experience of traditional agriculture, and can obtain modern high-efficiency agriculture with higher economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit. The method requires the combination of grain development and the production of various economic crops, field planting development and forestry, pasture, subsidiary and fishery development, and field agriculture development and the second and third industries, but many crops are not suitable for being directly cultivated on alkaline land under the influence of soil pH value and weather, so that the method can be completed by using a planting frame when the crops are planted.

The planting frame that uses in present ecological agriculture plants generally function more singlely, when watering, spraying insecticide and nutrient solution to the plant, all rely on manual operation, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy. Therefore, the multifunctional frame for intelligent ecological agriculture planting is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a wisdom ecological agriculture plants's multi-functional frame.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that.

A multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agricultural planting comprises a base, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with moving wheels, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are symmetrically arranged, two cultivation boxes are arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, two ends of each cultivation box are movably clamped and connected with one side of the first supporting plate and one side of the second supporting plate respectively, one side of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a communicated water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the water pump, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, a cavity is formed in the second supporting plate, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the second supporting plate and extends into the cavity, and a flow distribution box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with driving motor of reposition of redundant personnel case, be provided with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism in the reposition of redundant personnel case, one side fixedly connected with medical kit of second backup pad, the top fixedly connected with downcomer of reposition of redundant personnel case, the downcomer run through one side inner wall of cavity and with the top fixed connection of medical kit, two spray pipes of one side fixedly connected with of first backup pad, the equal a plurality of shower nozzles of bottom of two spray pipes, the other end of two spray pipes runs through the second backup pad respectively and extends to in the cavity, the one end and the reposition of redundant personnel case fixed connection of spray pipe that are located the top, the play pencil that one side fixedly connected with of medical kit is linked together, go out the pencil respectively with two spray pipe fixed connection.

Preferably, the top of the first support plate and the top of the second support plate are fixedly connected with the same cross rod, and the bottom of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of fluorescent lamps.

Preferably, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the bottom of the flow dividing box and extends into the flow dividing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a rectangular ring is slidably connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular ring, a lower sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rack, and a transmission mechanism is connected to the rack.

Preferably, the rack is engaged with a gear, the top of the gear is fixedly connected with a ball screw, the inner wall of one side of the flow dividing box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the ball screw penetrates through the fixing plate and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the flow dividing box, the ball screw is in threaded connection with a ball screw nut, an upper sealing plate is sleeved on the ball screw, and the bottom of the upper sealing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the ball screw nut.

Preferably, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the shunt box, the vertical plate is located on one side of the upper sealing plate and is in sliding connection with the upper sealing plate, the fixed plate is provided with a drain hole, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, the bottom of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the shunt box, and the lower sealing plate penetrates through the stabilizing plate and is in sliding connection with the stabilizing plate.

Preferably, one end of the medicine outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, and one side of the one-way valve is fixedly connected with the medicine box.

In the utility model, when the plants planted in the cultivating box need to be watered, the driving motor is started, when the driving motor rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, then the rotating shaft drives the rectangular ring to move left and right, when the rectangular ring moves to the right, the rack drives the rack to move to the right, then the rack pushes the lower sealing plate to block the sewer pipe, so that water can not flow into the medicine box through the sewer pipe, then the rack moves to drive the gear to rotate, when the gear rotates, the ball screw is driven to rotate, when the ball screw rotates, the ball screw nut is driven to move downwards, when the ball screw nut moves downwards, the upper sealing plate is driven to move downwards, then the upper sealing plate can open the drain hole, the water pump is started again, the water pump can flow the water in the water box into the shunting box through the water outlet pipe, at this time, water can flow into the water spraying pipe above the water spraying pipe through the drain holes, when the water flows into the water spraying pipe above the water spraying pipe, the water can flow into the water spraying pipe below the water spraying pipe through the pesticide discharging pipe, and the check valve is arranged between the pesticide discharging pipe and the pesticide box, so that the water cannot flow into the pesticide box, and at this time, the water in the two water spraying pipes can spray and water plants through the plurality of spray nozzles.

When the plant is required to be sprayed with pesticide, the pesticide is added into the pesticide box firstly, then the driving motor is rotated reversely, when the driving motor rotates reversely, the lower sealing plate can be driven to move to the left side and open the sewer pipe through transmission between the rotating shaft and the upper sealing plate, the upper sealing plate can be driven to move upwards through transmission between the rotating shaft and the upper sealing plate, then the upper sealing plate can seal and plug the drain holes formed in the vertical plate, at the moment, water can enter the pesticide box through the sewer pipe, then the water can be mixed and diluted with the pesticide in the pesticide box, the mixed pesticide can enter the two water spray pipes through the pesticide outlet pipe, then the plant is sprayed with pesticide through spraying of the plurality of spray heads, and therefore watering and pesticide spraying of the plant are achieved.

In addition when the plant needs light, open the fluorescent lamp, light through the fluorescent lamp can make the plant carry out photosynthesis, can promote the fast growing of plant, secondly, two incubators are that the activity clamps between first backup pad and second backup pad, when the plant in the incubator of top need not carry out photosynthesis, the position of the incubator of top and the incubator of below is traded, the incubator that is located the top at this moment can play the effect of sheltering from light to the incubator of below, and the plant in the incubator of top can accept shining of fluorescent lamp, and the incubator that is located the below can not contact light.

This multifunctional rack passes through the reposition of redundant personnel case and realizes the reposition of redundant personnel to water and spout the medicine operation to the plant has been accomplished, simple structure, and the function is diversified, convenient operation, and the practicality is strong, suggests widelys to popularize.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of a multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a structural side view of the multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agricultural planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a main sectional view of the structure of the multifunctional rack flow distribution box for intelligent ecological agricultural planting provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the utility model showing the structure of the multifunctional rack distribution box for intelligent ecological agriculture;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of part A in FIG. 1 of a multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in FIG. 3 of a multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is the utility model provides a structure three-dimensional map of the multi-functional frame artificial containers of ecological farming of wisdom.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first supporting plate 2, a second supporting plate 3, a shifting wheel 4, a cross bar 5, a fluorescent lamp 6, a cultivating box 7, a water tank 8, a water pump 9, a water pumping pipe 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a shunting box 12, a driving motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a rectangular ring 15, a rack 16, a lower sealing plate 17, a gear 18, a ball screw 19, a ball screw nut 20, an upper sealing plate 21, a riser 22, a drain hole 23, a fixing plate 24, a spray pipe 25, a spray nozzle 26, a sewer pipe 27, a medicine box 28, a check valve 29, a medicine outlet pipe 30 and a stabilizing plate 31.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agricultural planting, comprising a base 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly connected with moving wheels 4, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 which are symmetrically arranged, two incubators 7 are arranged between the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, two ends of the two incubators 7 are movably clamped and connected with one side of the first supporting plate 2 and one side of the second supporting plate 3 respectively, the incubators 7 can be conveniently disassembled by movably clamping the two incubators 7 with the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, one side of the second supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a water tank 8, the top of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water pump 9, one side of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 10 which is communicated, the other end of the water pumping pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the water pump 9, the top of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 11, a cavity is arranged in the second support plate 3, the other end of the water outlet pipe 11 penetrates through the second support plate 3 and extends into the cavity, a shunt box 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity, a driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt box 12, a shunt mechanism is arranged in the shunt box 12, water can be shunted through the shunt mechanism arranged in the shunt box 12, a medicine box 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the second support plate 3, a sewer pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt box 12, the sewer pipe 27 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the cavity and is fixedly connected with the top of the medicine box 28, two water spray pipes 25 are fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate 2, a plurality of spray heads 26 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two water spray pipes 25, water and medicine can be conveniently sprayed to plants through the spray heads 26 arranged on the water spray pipes 25, the other ends of the two water spray pipes 25 respectively penetrate through the second support plate 3 and extend into the cavity, one end of the spray pipe 25 positioned above is fixedly connected with the flow distribution box 12, one side of the medicine box 28 is fixedly connected with a medicine outlet pipe 30 communicated with each other, and the medicine outlet pipes 30 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two medicine spraying pipes 25; the tops of the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3 are fixedly connected with the same cross rod 5, the bottom of the cross rod 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fluorescent lamps 6, and photosynthesis of plants can be accelerated through the fluorescent lamps 6 arranged on the cross rod 5; an output shaft of the driving motor 13 penetrates through the bottom of the diversion box 12 and extends into the diversion box 12, a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 13, a rectangular ring 15 is slidably connected to the top of the rotating shaft 14, a rack 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular ring 15, a lower sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 16, a transmission mechanism is connected to the rack 16, and a channel between the water outlet pipe 11 and the sewer pipe 27 can be controlled to be closed and opened through transmission between the driving motor 13 and the lower sealing plate 17; a gear 18 is meshed on the rack 16, a ball screw 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 18, a fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the flow dividing box 12, the ball screw 19 penetrates through the fixing plate 24 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the flow dividing box 12, a ball screw nut 20 is connected to the ball screw 19 in a threaded manner, an upper sealing plate 21 is sleeved on the ball screw 19, the bottom of the upper sealing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the ball screw nut 20, and the upper sealing plate 21 can be controlled to be closed and opened through transmission between the rack 16 and the water discharging hole 23; the top of the fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 22, the top of the vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the shunt box 12, the vertical plate 22 is positioned on one side of the upper sealing plate 21 and is in sliding connection with the upper sealing plate 21, a drain hole 23 is formed in the fixing plate 24, one side of the fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate 31, the bottom of the stabilizing plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the shunt box 12, the lower sealing plate 17 penetrates through the stabilizing plate 31 and is in sliding connection with the stabilizing plate 31, and the upper sealing plate 21 and the lower sealing plate 17 can stably move through the fixing plate 24 and the stabilizing plate 31 which are arranged in the shunt box 12; one end of the medicine outlet pipe 30 is fixedly connected with a check valve 29, one side of the check valve 29 is fixedly connected with the medicine box 28, and water and medicine can only flow from the medicine box 28 to the medicine outlet pipe 30 through the check valve 29 arranged between the medicine box 28 and the medicine outlet pipe 30.

In the utility model, when the plant planted in the cultivating box 7 needs to be watered, the driving motor 13 is started, when the driving motor 13 rotates, the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate, then the rotating shaft 14 drives the rectangular ring 15 to move left and right, when the rectangular ring 15 moves to the right, the rack 16 is driven to move to the right, then the rack 16 can push the lower sealing plate 17 to block the sewer pipe 27, so that the water can not flow into the medicine box 28 through the sewer pipe 27, then the rack 16 moves to drive the gear 18 to rotate, when the gear 18 rotates, the ball screw 19 is driven to rotate, when the ball screw 19 rotates, the ball screw nut 20 is driven to move downwards, when the ball screw nut 20 moves downwards, the upper sealing plate 21 is driven to move downwards, then the upper sealing plate 21 can open the drain hole 23, the water pump 9 is started again, the water pump 9 can flow the water in the water tank 8 into the flow-dividing box 12 through the water outlet pipe 11, at this time, water can flow into the spray pipe 25 positioned above through the drain hole 23, when the water flows into the spray pipe 25 positioned above, then the water flows into the spray pipe 25 positioned below through the pesticide outlet pipe 30, because the check valve 29 is arranged between the pesticide outlet pipe 30 and the pesticide box 28, the water can not flow into the pesticide box 28, at this time, the water in the two spray pipes 25 can spray and water the plants through the plurality of spray heads 26, when the plants need to be sprayed with the pesticide, the pesticide is firstly added into the pesticide box 28, then the driving motor 13 is rotated reversely, when the driving motor 13 rotates reversely, the lower sealing plate 17 can be driven to move to the left side through the transmission between the rotating shaft 14 and the lower sealing plate 17, the drain pipe 27 is opened, meanwhile, the upper sealing plate 21 can be driven to move upwards through the transmission between the rotating shaft 14 and the upper sealing plate 21, then the drain hole 23 arranged on the vertical plate 22 can be sealed by the upper sealing plate 21, at this time, water enters the medicine box 28 through the sewer pipe 27, then the water is mixed and diluted with the medicines in the medicine box 28, the mixed medicines enter the two water spray pipes 25 through the medicine outlet pipe 30, then the mixed medicines are sprayed out through the plurality of spray nozzles 26 to spray the pesticides on the plants, so that the watering and pesticide spraying on the plants are realized, in addition, when the plants need light, the fluorescent lamp 6 is opened, the plants can be subjected to photosynthesis through the light of the fluorescent lamp 6, the rapid growth of the plants is promoted, secondly, the two cultivation boxes 7 are movably clamped between the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3, when the plants in the upper cultivation box 7 do not need photosynthesis, the positions of the upper cultivation box 7 and the lower cultivation box 7 are switched, at this time, the cultivation box 7 positioned above plays a role in shielding the light, and the plants in the upper cultivation box 7 are irradiated by the fluorescent lamp 6, without the incubator 7 located below coming into contact with light.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agricultural planting comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly connected with moving wheels (4), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (2) and a second supporting plate (3) which are symmetrically arranged, two cultivation boxes (7) are arranged between the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), two ends of the two cultivation boxes (7) are movably clamped and connected with one sides of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3) respectively, one side of the second supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a water tank (8), the top of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a water pump (9), one side of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (10) communicated with each other, and the other end of the water pumping pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the water pump (9), the top of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (11), a cavity is formed in the second support plate (3), the other end of the water outlet pipe (11) penetrates through the second support plate (3) and extends into the cavity, a shunt box (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity, a driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shunt box (12), a shunt mechanism is arranged in the shunt box (12), a medicine box (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support plate (3), a sewer pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt box (12), the sewer pipe (27) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the cavity and is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box (28), two water spray pipes (25) are fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate (2), and a plurality of spray nozzles (26) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two water spray pipes (25), the other ends of the two water spray pipes (25) penetrate through the second supporting plate (3) respectively and extend into the cavity, one end of the water spray pipe (25) above the cavity is fixedly connected with the flow dividing box (12), one side of the medicine box (28) is fixedly connected with a medicine outlet pipe (30) which is communicated with the medicine outlet pipe, and the medicine outlet pipe (30) is fixedly connected with the two water spray pipes (25) respectively.

2. The multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the first supporting plate (2) and the top of the second supporting plate (3) are fixedly connected with the same cross bar (5), and the bottom of the cross bar (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fluorescent lamps (6).

3. The multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor (13) penetrates through the bottom of the shunt box (12) and extends to the inside of the shunt box (12), the output shaft of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14), the top of the rotating shaft (14) is slidably connected with a rectangular ring (15), the top of the rectangular ring (15) is fixedly connected with a rack (16), one end of the rack (16) is fixedly connected with a lower sealing plate (17), and the rack (16) is connected with a transmission mechanism.

4. The multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rack (16) is engaged with a gear (18), a ball screw (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the gear (18), a fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the shunt box (12), the ball screw (19) penetrates through the fixing plate (24) and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the shunt box (12), a ball screw nut (20) is connected to the ball screw (19) in a threaded manner, an upper sealing plate (21) is sleeved on the ball screw (19), and the bottom of the upper sealing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the ball screw nut (20).

5. The multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting according to claim 4, wherein a vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (24), the top of the vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the shunt box (12), the vertical plate (22) is located on one side of the upper sealing plate (21) and is slidably connected to the upper sealing plate (21), a drainage hole (23) is formed in the fixing plate (24), a stabilizing plate (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (24), the bottom of the stabilizing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shunt box (12), and the lower sealing plate (17) penetrates through the stabilizing plate (31) and is slidably connected to the stabilizing plate (31).

6. The multifunctional rack for intelligent ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, wherein one end of the medicine outlet pipe (30) is fixedly connected with a one-way valve (29), and one side of the one-way valve (29) is fixedly connected with the medicine box (28).