CN214864264U - Industrial waste smashing and recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a recovery unit again is smashed to industrial waste. The technical scheme is as follows: comprises a machine body, a permanent magnet, a screw rod, a scraping plate, a knocking roller, a first filter plate, a dust collecting box, a conveying belt, a dust collecting plate, a second filter plate, a crushing roller, a material collecting box and a driving device. The utility model discloses multistage filtration and reducing mechanism have been set up, make industrial waste obtain classification at crushing in-process, through permanent magnet and scraper blade, with the metal waste filtering wherein when the discarded object gets into, later carry out primary crushing through knocking the roller, smash waste materials such as dust piece, through the filter filtering, all the other waste materials are delivered to crushing roller and are further smashed, it is slower to compare knocking the roller work because of crushing roller, cushion through the conveyer belt, avoid piling up, crushing roller below filters out up to standard waste material through the filter, will not up to standard waste material is discharged by the bin outlet, smash again.

Description

Industrial waste smashing and recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the reducing mechanism field relates to a recovery unit again is smashed to industrial waste.

Background

The industrial waste refers to various waste residues, dust and other solid wastes discharged into the environment in the production process of industrial enterprises, and general industrial wastes include blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurized ash, carbide slag, salt slurry and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses an industrial waste crushing and recycling device, which adopts the technical proposal that the device comprises a machine body, the upper part of the machine body is provided with an inclined feed channel, the upper wall of the feed channel is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet, the permanent magnet is provided with a scraper, the scraper is in threaded connection with a screw rod, the screw rod is in rotational connection with the machine body, the tail end of the feed channel is provided with a knocking roller, the knocking roller is in rotational connection with the machine body, a first filter plate is arranged below the knocking roller, the first filter plate is fixedly connected with the machine body, a first baffle plate and a dust collecting box are arranged below the first filter plate, the dust collecting box is in sliding connection with the machine body, the tail end of the first filter plate is provided with a second baffle plate and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is sleeved on a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are both in rotational connection with the machine body, the conveyer belt end is equipped with crushing roller, it is equipped with the second filter to smash the roller below, the second filter below is equipped with the board of gathering dust, the organism is in the second filter end is opened there is the bin outlet, the organism outside is equipped with the metal channel, first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement, the metal channel below is equipped with the material collecting box, first drive arrangement with the screw rod with strike roller fixed connection, second drive arrangement with the driving shaft with crushing roller fixed connection.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the knocking rings on the knocking rollers are distributed in a two-two staggered way.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the machine body is provided with corresponding crushing grooves on the two side walls of the crushing roller.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the dust collecting box, the dust collecting plate and the dust collecting box are all provided with handles.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses multistage filtration and reducing mechanism have been set up, make industrial waste obtain classification at crushing in-process, through permanent magnet and scraper blade, with the metal waste filtering wherein when the discarded object gets into, later carry out primary crushing through knocking the roller, smash waste materials such as dust piece, through the filter filtering, all the other waste materials are delivered to crushing roller and are further smashed, it is slower to compare knocking the roller work because of crushing roller, cushion through the conveyer belt, avoid piling up, crushing roller below filters out up to standard waste material through the filter, will not up to standard waste material is discharged by the bin outlet, smash again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view in front elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-machine body, 101-feeding channel, 102-first baffle, 103-second baffle, 104-discharge outlet, 105-metal channel, 2-screw, 3-scraper, 4-permanent magnet, 5-knocking roller, 6-first filter plate, 7-dust collecting box, 8-driving shaft, 9-conveying belt, 10-driven shaft, 11-dust collecting plate, 12-second filter plate, 13-crushing roller, 14-first driving device, 15-material collecting box and 16-second driving device.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the technical solution adopted by the industrial waste recycling device of the present invention is that the device comprises a machine body 1, an inclined feeding channel 101 is arranged on the upper portion of the machine body 1, a permanent magnet 4 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the feeding channel 101, a scraper 3 is arranged on the permanent magnet 4, the scraper 3 is in threaded connection with a screw 2, the screw 2 is rotatably connected with the machine body 1, a knocking roller 5 is arranged at the end of the feeding channel 101, the knocking roller 5 is rotatably connected with the machine body 1, a first filter plate 6 is arranged below the knocking roller 5, the first filter plate 6 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1, a first baffle plate 102 and a dust collecting box 7 are arranged below the first filter plate 6, the dust collecting box 7 is slidably connected with the machine body 1, a second baffle plate 103 and a conveyor belt 9 are arranged at the end of the first filter plate 6, the conveyer belt 9 cup joints on driving shaft 8 and driven shaft 10, driving shaft 8 with driven shaft 10 all with 1 rotation of organism is connected, 9 ends of conveyer belt are equipped with crushing roller 13, crushing roller 13 below is equipped with second filter 12, second filter 12 below is equipped with dust collection plate 11, organism 1 is in the end of second filter 12 is opened there is bin outlet 104, the 1 outside of organism is equipped with metal passageway 105, first drive arrangement 14 and second drive arrangement 16, metal passageway 105 below is equipped with material receiving box 15, first drive arrangement 14 with screw rod 2 with strike 5 fixed connection of roller, second drive arrangement 16 with driving shaft 8 with crushing roller 13 fixed connection.

The knocking rings on the knocking rollers 5 are distributed in a staggered mode in pairs.

The machine body 1 is provided with corresponding crushing grooves on two side walls of the crushing roller 13.

The dust collection box 7, the dust collection plate 11 and the dust collection box 15 are all provided with handles.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: industrial waste is poured into the feeding channel 101, metal waste is sucked out through the permanent magnet 4, after all the waste enters, the screw 2 is rotated through the first driving device 14, the metal waste on the permanent magnet is scraped to the metal channel 105 by the scraping plate 3, the metal waste is collected by the collecting box 15, and then the scraping plate 3 is reset by reversing the screw 2. The residual waste enters the knocking roller 5, the knocking roller 5 is driven by the first driving device 14 to rotate to smash loose waste such as dust blocks, the loose waste is filtered out through the first filtering plate 6 and is collected by the dust collection box 7, the dust is prevented from falling everywhere through the first baffle plate 102, the waste is prevented from being knocked to fly to subsequent equipment through the second baffle plate 103, the residual waste slides to the conveying belt 9 from the first filtering plate 6 and is conveyed to the smashing roller 13 through the conveying belt 9 to be further smashed, the driving shaft 8 and the smashing roller 13 are driven to rotate by the second driving device 16, the smashed waste is collected by the dust collection plate 11 through the second filtering plate 12, unqualified waste is discharged from the discharge port 104 and is conveyed to the feeding channel 101 again to be smashed.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an industrial waste smashes recovery unit again which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), an inclined feeding channel (101) is arranged on the upper portion of the machine body (1), a permanent magnet (4) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the feeding channel (101), a scraper (3) is arranged on the permanent magnet (4), the scraper (3) is in threaded connection with a screw (2), the screw (2) is in rotational connection with the machine body (1), a knocking roller (5) is arranged at the tail end of the feeding channel (101), the knocking roller (5) is in rotational connection with the machine body (1), a first filter plate (6) is arranged below the knocking roller (5), the first filter plate (6) is fixedly connected with the machine body (1), a first baffle plate (102) and a dust collecting box (7) are arranged below the first filter plate (6), the dust collecting box (7) is in sliding connection with the machine body (1), a second baffle plate (103) and a conveyor belt (9) are arranged at the tail end of the first filter plate (6), the conveyor belt (9) is sleeved on the driving shaft (8) and the driven shaft (10), the driving shaft (8) and the driven shaft (10) are both rotationally connected with the machine body (1), a crushing roller (13) is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt (9), a second filter plate (12) is arranged below the crushing roller (13), a dust collecting plate (11) is arranged below the second filter plate (12), a discharge opening (104) is arranged at the tail end of the second filter plate (12) of the machine body (1), a metal channel (105), a first driving device (14) and a second driving device (16) are arranged on the outer side of the machine body (1), a material receiving box (15) is arranged below the metal channel (105), the first driving device (14) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (2) and the knocking roller (5), the second driving device (16) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (8) and the crushing roller (13).

2. The industrial waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the knocking rings on the knocking rollers (5) are distributed in a staggered mode in pairs.

3. The industrial waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is provided with corresponding crushing grooves on two side walls of the crushing roller (13).

4. The industrial waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box (7), the dust collection plate (11) and the dust collection box (15) are respectively provided with a handle.

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