CN214853422U

CN214853422U - Three-dimensional cultivation frame

Info

Publication number: CN214853422U
Application number: CN202121658600.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牟伦凤
Original assignee: Chongqing Wanzhou Tongxin Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Wanzhou Tongxin Modern Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation frame, which comprises a nutrition supply box, a vertical bracket and a plurality of planting beds, wherein the bottom end of the vertical bracket is fixed on the nutrition supply box, a plurality of planting beds are fixed on the side wall of the vertical bracket from top to bottom, the vertical bracket and the nutrition supply box are of hollow structures, the nutrition supply box is used for providing nutrition for the planting beds, two adjacent planting beds are connected through a nutrition branch pipe, the nutrition branch pipe is used for guiding nutrient solution in the upper planting bed to the lower planting bed, the nutrition supply box part is provided with a nutrition pool and a circulating pump, the output end of the circulating pump is connected with the planting bed at the top through a conveying pipe, the circulating pump is used for conveying the nutrient solution in the nutrition pool to the planting bed at the top, the utility model discloses a vertical bracket is arranged at the upper end of the nutrition supply box, and the nutrition pool and the circulating pump are arranged in the nutrition supply box, so that the structure of the cultivation frame is more compact, can be convenient for transport and can be conveniently placed at home.

Description

Three-dimensional cultivation frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming technical field, concretely relates to three-dimensional culture rack.

Background

In modern life, many people worry about food safety problems, including vegetables eaten at ordinary times, people tend to plant themselves more and more, because the planting mode is more comfortable, but most people living in cities at present lack planting fields, so that the people are full of mind and lack of strength, and people have to go to supermarkets to buy the vegetables, therefore, the technical problems in the prior art need to be solved urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a three-dimensional cultivation rack, which comprises a nutrition supply box, a vertical bracket and a plurality of planting beds, wherein the bottom end of the vertical bracket is fixed on the nutrition supply box, the planting beds are fixed on the side wall of the vertical bracket from top to bottom, the vertical bracket and the nutrition supply box are of a hollow structure, the nutrition supply box is used for providing nutrition for the planting beds, two adjacent planting beds are connected with each other through a nutrition branch pipe, the nutrition branch pipe is used for guiding nutrient solution in the upper planting bed to the lower planting bed, the vertical bracket is arranged on the nutrition supply box, the space is saved, meanwhile, the stability of the device body can be ensured, a user can place the device in a family living room or a balcony, can plant flowers, grass, fruits and vegetables on the planting beds, and the planting beds are communicated through the nutrition branch pipes, therefore, the supply of nutrient solution is very simple, and the fertilization of a single planting bed is not required to be repeated.

Furthermore, nutrition supply box portion is equipped with nutrition pond and circulating pump, the circulating pump input with nutrition pond links to each other, the circulating pump output passes through the conveyer pipe and links to each other with the planting bed at topmost, and the circulating pump is arranged in transporting the nutrient solution in the nutrition pond to the planting bed at topmost.

Further, the bottom planting bed pass through the recovery tube in its bottom with the nutrition supply box links to each other, through addding the recovery tube, retrieves unnecessary nutrient solution, not only can resources are saved, can prevent moreover that the nutrient solution from spilling to cause cat and dog, child to eat by mistake.

Further, nutrition supply box upper end is equipped with the honeycomb duct perpendicularly, the honeycomb duct bottom pass through the hose with the nutrition pond top links to each other, honeycomb duct top inside can be dismantled and is equipped with the cartridge filter, the inner space of cartridge filter supplies the recovery tube goes out the liquid end and inserts, because more or less thoughtlessly have impurity in the nutrient solution of retrieving, causes its jam in order to prevent that these impurity from flowing into the circulating pump, adds to establish the detachable cartridge filter and can effectively filter the nutrient solution of retrieving to can dismantle the washing to the cartridge filter regularly, the filter residue in the cartridge filter can be retrieved again to plant bed cyclic utilization.

Furthermore, the cartridge filter includes barrel and bending belt, the bottom and the lateral wall of barrel are equipped with the filtration pore, bending belt block in the pipe wall of honeycomb duct.

Further, plant the bed and include matrix bed and bed lid, matrix bed is used for holding the nutrition matrix of breeding the plant, bed lid is located matrix bed top, be equipped with first connecting hole on the bed lid, matrix bed bottom is equipped with the second connecting hole, first connecting hole and second connecting hole all are used for the connection of nutrition branch pipe.

Further, still evenly be equipped with a plurality of planting holes on the bed cover, planting the hole and being used for providing the space for crop plant's growth, though can remove the bed cover from, just so need not consider the growth space problem of plant, but a large amount of soil that expose in the air can form a large amount of dusts along with the wind, can increase masses of residents' the clearance degree of difficulty undoubtedly, consequently sets up the bed cover that has the planting hole, can enough guarantee the growth space of plant, can avoid the formation of a large amount of dusts again.

Further, the outer wall of nutrition supply box is equipped with control switch, control switch is used for control the circulating pump is opened or is closed, need not supply the nutrient solution at the plant, perhaps when the device needs periodic maintenance, the user passes through control switch control circulating pump and is switched off state by the on-state, can not only practice thrift the electric energy like this, can also prevent that mashed root from appearing in the plant.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the utility model discloses a set up vertical support in nutrition supply box upper end to inside nutrition pond and the circulating pump of setting up of nutrition supply box, make the utility model discloses the structure is compacter, can enough be convenient for transport, can be convenient for again and put at home.

2) The utility model discloses a set up the honeycomb duct in nutrition supply box upper end to at the inside detachable cartridge filter that sets up of honeycomb duct, can regularly dismantle the washing to the cartridge filter, prevent that impurity from getting into the circulating pump.

3) The utility model discloses a bed at kind plant bed is covered and is set up a plurality of planting holes, and the subregion of each plant of being convenient for is cultivateed, guarantees wholly pleasing to the eye when increasing output.

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional cultivation rack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a planting bed in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a position a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 10. a nutrient supply tank; 11. a nutrition pool; 12. a circulation pump; 13. a delivery pipe; 14. a filter cartridge; 141. a barrel; 1411. a filtration pore; 142. a bending strap; 15. a control switch; 16. a flow guide pipe; 17. a hose; 20. a vertical support; 30. a planting bed; 31. a matrix bed; 311. a second connection hole; 32. a bed cover; 321. a first connection hole; 322. planting holes; 40. carrying out nutrition tube sorting; 50. and (7) recovering the pipe.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cultivation shelf in an embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional cultivation shelf includes a nutrition supply box 10, a vertical support 20 and a plurality of planting beds 30, the bottom end of the vertical support 20 is fixed on the nutrition supply box 10, the plurality of planting beds 30 are fixed on the side wall of the vertical support 20 from top to bottom, the vertical support 20 and the nutrition supply box 10 are hollow structures, the nutrition supply box 10 is used for providing nutrition for the plurality of planting beds 30, two adjacent planting beds 30 are connected through a nutrition branch pipe 40, the nutrition branch pipe 40 is used for guiding a nutrient solution in an upper planting bed 30 to a lower planting bed 30, a nutrition pool 11 and a circulation pump 12 are arranged inside the nutrition supply box 10, an input end of the circulation pump 12 is connected to the nutrition pool 11, an output end of the circulation pump 12 is connected to a topmost planting bed 30 through a delivery pipe 13, the conveying pipe 13 is positioned inside the vertical support 20, and the circulating pump 12 is used for conveying nutrient solution in the nutrient pool 11 to the topmost planting bed 30; the lowest planting bed 30 is connected at its bottom end to the nutrient supply tank 10 through a recovery pipe 50.

In some preferred embodiments, a guide pipe 16 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the nutrition supply box 10, the bottom end of the guide pipe 16 is connected to the top of the nutrition pool 11 through a hose 17, a filter cartridge 14 is detachably arranged inside the top end of the guide pipe 16, the interior space of the filter cartridge 14 is used for inserting the liquid outlet end of the recovery pipe 50, the filter cartridge 14 comprises a cylinder 141 and a bending belt 142, the bottom and the side wall of the cylinder 141 are provided with filter holes 1411, and the bending belt 142 is clamped on the wall of the guide pipe 16.

In some preferred embodiments, the planting bed 30 includes a substrate bed 31 and a bed cover 32, the substrate bed 31 is used for containing nutrient substrates for cultivating plants, the bed cover 32 is covered on the top of the substrate bed 31, a first connection hole 321 is provided on the bed cover 32, a second connection hole 311 is provided on the bottom of the substrate bed 31, the first connection hole 321 and the second connection hole 311 are both used for connection of the nutrient branch pipe 40, a plurality of planting holes 322 are uniformly provided on the bed cover 32, and the planting holes 322 are used for providing space for growth of crop plants.

In other preferred embodiments, the outer wall of the nutrition supply box 10 is provided with a control switch 15, and the control switch 15 is used for controlling the circulation pump 12 to be turned on or off.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional artificial containers, its characterized in that: including nutrition supply box (10), vertical support (20) and a plurality of planting bed (30), vertical support (20) bottom mounting is on nutrition supply box (10), and is a plurality of planting bed (30) top-down fixes vertical support (20) lateral wall, vertical support (20) with nutrition supply box (10) are hollow structure, nutrition supply box (10) are used for a plurality of planting bed (30) provide nutrition, link to each other through nutrition branch pipe (40) between adjacent two-layer planting bed (30), nutrition branch pipe (40) are arranged in with nutrient solution water conservancy diversion to lower floor's planting bed (30) in upper planting bed (30).

2. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 1, wherein: nutrition supply box (10) inside is equipped with nutrition pond (11) and circulating pump (12), circulating pump (12) input with nutrition pond (11) link to each other, circulating pump (12) output passes through conveyer pipe (13) and links to each other with planting bed (30) at the top, conveyer pipe (13) are located inside vertical support (20), circulating pump (12) are arranged in transporting the nutrient solution in nutrition pond (11) to planting bed (30) at the top.

3. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 2, wherein: the lowest planting bed (30) is connected with the nutrition supply box (10) at the bottom end thereof through a recovery pipe (50).

4. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 3, wherein: the nutrient supply box is characterized in that a guide pipe (16) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the nutrient supply box (10), the bottom end of the guide pipe (16) is connected with the top of the nutrient pool (11) through a hose (17), a filter cartridge (14) is detachably arranged inside the top end of the guide pipe (16), and the inner space of the filter cartridge (14) is used for inserting the liquid outlet end of the recovery pipe (50).

5. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 4, wherein: the filter cartridge (14) comprises a cartridge body (141) and a bending belt (142), wherein the bottom and the side wall of the cartridge body (141) are provided with filter holes (1411), and the bending belt (142) is clamped on the pipe wall of the guide pipe (16).

6. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 1, wherein: plant bed (30) including matrix bed (31) and bed lid (32), matrix bed (31) are used for holding the nutrition matrix of breeding the plant, bed lid (32) lid is located matrix bed (31) top, be equipped with first connecting hole (321) on bed lid (32), matrix bed (31) bottom is equipped with second connecting hole (311), first connecting hole (321) and second connecting hole (311) all are used for the connection of nutrition branch pipe (40).

7. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of planting holes (322) are uniformly arranged on the bed cover (32), and the planting holes (322) are used for providing space for the growth of crop plants.

8. A three-dimensional cultivation shelf, according to claim 2, wherein: the outer box wall of the nutrition supply box (10) is provided with a control switch (15), and the control switch (15) is used for controlling the circulating pump (12) to be turned on or turned off.