CN214852703U

CN214852703U - Forestry that can fix a distance punch is planted and is used drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214852703U
Application number: CN202121383338.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟霖顿
Original assignee: Hangzhou Herb Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Herb Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-21
Filing date: 2021-06-21
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a perforating device technical field provides a forestry planting that can fix a distance punch and uses drilling equipment, include: the supporting platform is used for fixing the device, a drilling structure is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the supporting platform, and supporting structures are fixed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the supporting platform; the backup pad is fixed in the both sides on supporting platform top, and the inside of backup pad all is provided with the guide way, and the inside of guide way all runs through there is the guide block, and is fixed with the lifter plate between the adjacent guide block, and the intermediate position department on lifter plate top is fixed with the work motor. The utility model discloses a be provided with bearing structure, rotate the thread bush, make the interval between the threaded rod change, rotate the thread bush, make the angle between threaded rod and the supporting platform change, make articulated seat and the ground of thread bush below fully contact, strengthened the device stability when drilling to the security of this drilling equipment for forestry planting when using has been improved.

Description

Forestry that can fix a distance punch is planted and is used drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a perforating device technical field, in particular to forestry that can fix a distance punch is planted and is used drilling equipment.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the forestry planting technology is developed vigorously, digging pits are generally adopted to bury seeds in the planting process, and time and labor are consumed, so that drilling equipment is required to be used, and the drilling equipment for forestry planting, which can perform drilling at a fixed distance, is an important component in the drilling equipment;

traditional forestry that can fix a distance punch is planted and is used drilling equipment because its steadiness is relatively poor, and the in-process device that punches can produce the vibration, leads to the device to take place to empty easily, has brought very big potential safety hazard for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a forestry planting that can distance punch uses drilling equipment for solve the current forestry planting that can distance punch and use the relatively poor defect of drilling equipment steadiness.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry planting that can distance punch is with drilling equipment includes:

the supporting platform is used for fixing the device, a drilling structure is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting platform, and supporting structures are fixed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the supporting platform;

the supporting plates are fixed on two sides of the top end of the supporting platform, guide grooves are formed in the supporting plates, guide blocks penetrate through the guide grooves, a lifting plate is fixed between every two adjacent guide blocks, and a working motor is fixed in the middle of the top end of the lifting plate;

the supporting platform comprises a supporting plate and a transverse plate, wherein the transverse plate is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate, a lifting mechanism is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate, and a limiting mechanism is fixed on one side of the supporting plate at the top end of the supporting platform.

Preferably, the drilling structure includes conveyer pipe, bin outlet, built-in chamber, spiral leaf axle and baffle, the conveyer pipe is fixed in the intermediate position department of supporting platform bottom, the bin outlet is fixed in one side of conveyer pipe bottom, built-in chamber is seted up in the inside of conveyer pipe, the inside of spiral leaf axle set up in the inside in built-in chamber, the baffle is fixed in the top of the inside spiral leaf axle in built-in chamber.

Preferably, the discharge port is communicated with the built-in cavity, and a driving shaft of the spiral blade shaft penetrates through the supporting platform and the lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the working motor.

Preferably, the supporting structure includes thread bush, threaded rod and articulated seat, the thread bush is located corner position department of supporting platform below, threaded rod threaded connection in the both ends of thread bush, articulated seat articulate in the one end that the thread bush was kept away from to the threaded rod.

Preferably, the screw thread direction at screw thread cover both ends is opposite, the top of the articulated seat of screw thread cover upper side all with supporting platform's bottom fixed connection.

Preferably, stop gear includes rolling box, rolling chamber, rolling axle, spacing belt, pull ring, transmission shaft and rolling disc, the rolling box is fixed in one side of supporting platform top backup pad, the rolling chamber is seted up in the inside of rolling box, the rolling axle set up in the inside in rolling chamber, spacing belt twine in the outside of rolling axle, the one end of spacing belt extends to the outside of rolling box and is fixed with the pull ring, the transmission shaft is fixed in the inside of rolling axle, the both ends of transmission shaft all articulate mutually with the rolling box, the one end of transmission shaft extends to the outside of rolling box and is fixed with the rolling disc.

Preferably, the rolling shaft forms a rotating structure in the rolling box through a transmission shaft, and one side of the limiting belt is provided with a dial.

Preferably, elevating system includes protection casing, servo motor, drive gear and transfer line, the protection casing is fixed in the intermediate position department on diaphragm top, servo motor is fixed in the intermediate position department on protection casing top, drive gear set up in the inside intermediate position department of protection casing, drive gear set up in the both sides of the inside drive gear of protection casing, the transfer line is fixed in the intermediate position department of drive gear bottom.

Preferably, drive gear is symmetric distribution about drive gear in the inside of protection casing, drive gear's drive shaft extend to the outside of protection casing and with servo motor's output fixed connection, the bottom of transfer line all runs through diaphragm and lifter plate and is articulated mutually with supporting platform's top, the external screw thread has all been seted up on the outer wall of transfer line bottom, all seted up the internal thread on the inner wall of transfer line outside lifter plate, the screw thread opposite direction on the drive gear both sides transfer line outer wall.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a pair of forestry planting that can fix a distance punch uses drilling equipment, its advantage lies in:

the support structure is arranged, the threaded sleeves are rotated to change the distance between the threaded rods, the threaded sleeves are rotated to change the angle between the threaded rods and the support platform, the hinged seats below the threaded sleeves are fully contacted with the ground, the stability of the device during drilling is enhanced, and the safety of the drilling equipment for forestry planting during use is improved;

the limiting mechanism is arranged, the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring can drive the limiting belt to move to the outside of the rolling box, and the dial is arranged on one side of the limiting belt, so that the device is convenient to adjust the punching distance, and the applicability of the drilling equipment for forestry planting is improved when the drilling equipment is used;

through being provided with elevating system, servo motor passes through drive gear and drive gear drive transfer line and rotates, and through the screw thread opposite direction on the transfer line outer wall of work motor both sides, the transfer line can drive the lifter plate and go up and down, and the lifter plate drives the spiral leaf axle through the work motor and goes up and down and accomplish the work of punching ground, has realized the function that the device is convenient for go up and down to this drilling equipment for forestry is planted when using convenience has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the supporting structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a front view section structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-section of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a support platform; 2. drilling a hole structure; 201. a delivery pipe; 202. a discharge outlet; 203. a cavity is arranged inside; 204. a helical blade shaft; 205. a baffle plate; 3. a support structure; 301. a threaded sleeve; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a hinged seat; 4. a limiting mechanism; 401. a rolling box; 402. a winding cavity; 403. a winding shaft; 404. a limiting belt; 405. a pull ring; 406. a drive shaft; 407. rotating the disc; 5. a guide groove; 6. a guide block; 7. a support plate; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a lifting mechanism; 901. a protective cover; 902. a servo motor; 903. a drive gear; 904. a transmission gear; 905. a transmission rod; 10. a working motor; 11. a lifting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a drilling apparatus for forestry planting, which can drill at a fixed distance, comprising: the supporting platform 1 is used for fixing a device, a drilling structure 2 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the supporting platform 1, the drilling structure 2 comprises a conveying pipe 201, a discharge opening 202, a built-in cavity 203, a spiral vane shaft 204 and a baffle plate 205, the conveying pipe 201 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the supporting platform 1, the discharge opening 202 is fixed at one side of the bottom of the conveying pipe 201, the built-in cavity 203 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 201, the inside of the spiral vane shaft 204 is arranged inside the built-in cavity 203, the baffle plate 205 is fixed at the top end of the spiral vane shaft 204 inside the built-in cavity 203, the discharge opening 202 is communicated with the built-in cavity 203, and a driving shaft of the spiral vane shaft 204 penetrates through the supporting platform 1 and the lifting plate 11 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the working motor 10;

when the structure is used, a power supply is externally connected, the working motor 10 is started, the working motor 10 can drive the spiral blade shaft 204 to rotate, soil in the built-in cavity 203 can be discharged to the outside of the conveying pipe 201 through the discharge port 202 in the drilling process of the spiral blade shaft 204, the baffle plate 205 can descend along with the spiral blade shaft 204 when the spiral blade shaft 204 drills a hole, and the soil in the built-in cavity 203 is prevented from entering the top of the baffle plate 205;

the supporting structure 3 is fixed at the corner position of the bottom end of the supporting platform 1, the supporting structure 3 comprises a threaded sleeve 301, a threaded rod 302 and a hinge base 303, the threaded sleeve 301 is located at the corner position below the supporting platform 1, the threaded rod 302 is in threaded connection with two ends of the threaded sleeve 301, the hinge base 303 is hinged to one end, away from the threaded sleeve 301, of the threaded rod 302, the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded sleeve 301 are opposite, and the top end of the hinge base 303 above the threaded sleeve 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting platform 1;

when the structure is used, the threaded sleeve 301 is rotated, the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded sleeve 301 are opposite, so that the distance between the threaded rods 302 is changed, one end of each threaded rod 302 is hinged with the hinge base 303, the angle between each threaded rod 302 and the support platform 1 is changed, the bottom end of each hinge base 303 is in full contact with the ground, and the stability of the device is enhanced;

the supporting plate 7 is fixed on two sides of the top end of the supporting platform 1, guide grooves 5 are formed in the supporting plate 7, guide blocks 6 penetrate through the guide grooves 5, a lifting plate 11 is fixed between every two adjacent guide blocks 6, a working motor 10 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the lifting plate 11, the type of the working motor 10 can be Y90S-2, and in the lifting process of the lifting plate 11, the guide blocks 6 can slide up and down in the guide grooves 5, so that the lifting is more stable;

the horizontal plate 8 is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate 7, the lifting mechanism 9 is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the horizontal plate 8, the lifting mechanism 9 comprises a protective cover 901, a servo motor 902, a driving gear 903, a transmission gear 904 and a transmission rod 905, the protective cover 901 is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the horizontal plate 8, the servo motor 902 is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the protective cover 901, the type of the servo motor 902 can be MR-J2S-20A, the driving gear 903 is arranged at the middle position inside the protective cover 901, the transmission gears 904 are arranged at two sides of the driving gear 903 inside the protective cover 901, the transmission rod 905 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission gear 904, the transmission gears 904 are symmetrically distributed around the driving gear 903 inside the protective cover 901, the driving shaft of the driving gear 903 extends to the outside of the protective cover 901 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 902, the bottom ends of the transmission rods 905 penetrate through the transverse plate 8 and the lifting plate 11 and are hinged with the top of the supporting platform 1, external threads are formed on the outer wall of the bottom of each transmission rod 905, internal threads are formed on the inner wall of the lifting plate 11 outside each transmission rod 905, and the directions of the threads on the outer walls of the transmission rods 905 on the two sides of the driving gear 903 are opposite;

when the structure is used, the servo motor 902 is started, the servo motor 902 can drive the driving gear 903 to rotate, under the meshing action of the gears, the driving gear 903 can drive the transmission gear 904 to rotate, the transmission gear 904 can drive the transmission rod 905 to rotate, the transmission rod 905 can drive the lifting plate 11 to lift through opposite directions of threads on the outer walls of the transmission rods 905 on two sides of the working motor 10, and the lifting plate 11 can drive the spiral vane shaft 204 to lift through the working motor 10;

a limiting mechanism 4 is fixed on one side of a supporting plate 7 at the top end of the supporting platform 1, the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a winding box 401, a winding cavity 402 and a winding shaft 403, the winding box 401 is fixed on one side of a support plate 7 at the top end of the support platform 1, the winding cavity 402 is arranged inside the winding box 401, the winding shaft 403 is arranged inside the winding cavity 402, the limiting belt 404 is wound outside the winding shaft 403, one end of the limiting belt 404 extends to the outside of the winding box 401 and is fixed with the pull ring 405, the transmission shaft 406 is fixed inside the winding shaft 403, two ends of the transmission shaft 406 are hinged with the winding box 401, one end of the transmission shaft 406 extends to the outside of the winding box 401 and is fixed with the rotating disc 407, the winding shaft 403 forms a rotating structure inside the winding box 401 through the transmission shaft 406, and a dial is arranged on one side of the limiting belt 404;

when punching, pulling ring 405, pull ring 405 can drive spacing belt 404 to move to the outside of rolling box 401, and the spacing belt 404 of accessible is fixed a position the punching interval, rotatable rolling disc 407 after work is accomplished, and rolling disc 407 passes through transmission shaft 406 and drives rolling shaft 403 and rotate, makes spacing belt 404 roll to the outer wall of rolling shaft 403 on, avoids spacing belt 404 to receive the damage.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is externally connected, firstly, the threaded sleeve 301 is rotated, the distance between the threaded rods 302 is changed, the threaded rods 302 are hinged with the hinge seats 303, the angle between the threaded rods 302 and the supporting platform 1 can be adjusted, the hinge seats 303 below the threaded sleeve 301 are fully contacted with the ground, the working motor 10 is started, and the working motor 10 can drive the helical blade shaft 204 to rotate in the built-in cavity 203;

secondly, the servo motor 902 is started, the servo motor 902 can drive the driving gear 903 to rotate, the driving gear 903 can drive the transmission rod 905 to rotate through the transmission gear 904, the transmission rod 905 can drive the lifting plate 11 to lift, the lifting plate 11 can drive the spiral blade shaft 204 to lift through the working motor 10, the spiral blade shaft 204 is made to punch holes on the ground, and soil inside the built-in cavity 203 can be discharged to the outside of the conveying pipe 201 through the discharge port 202;

finally, pulling the pull ring 405, the pull ring 405 can drive the limiting belt 404 to move to the outside of the rolling box 401, the punching distance can be positioned by the limiting belt 404, the rotating disc 407 can be rotated after the work is completed, the rotating disc 407 drives the rolling shaft 403 to rotate through the transmission shaft 406, the limiting belt 404 is rolled to the outer wall of the rolling shaft 403, and the use work of the drilling equipment for forestry planting, which can punch at a fixed distance, is finally completed.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry that can fix a distance punch is planted and is used drilling equipment which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the support platform (1) is used for fixing the device, a drilling structure (2) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the support platform (1), and support structures (3) are fixed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the support platform (1);

the supporting plates (7) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the supporting platform (1), guide grooves (5) are formed in the supporting plates (7), guide blocks (6) penetrate through the guide grooves (5), a lifting plate (11) is fixed between every two adjacent guide blocks (6), and a working motor (10) is fixed in the middle of the top end of each lifting plate (11);

the supporting platform is characterized by comprising a transverse plate (8) fixed to the top end of the supporting plate (7), a lifting mechanism (9) is fixed to the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate (8), and a limiting mechanism (4) is fixed to one side of the supporting plate (7) at the top end of the supporting platform (1).

2. A distance-settable boring device for forestry plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: drilling structure (2) are including conveyer pipe (201), bin outlet (202), built-in chamber (203), spiral blade axle (204) and baffle (205), conveyer pipe (201) are fixed in the intermediate position department of supporting platform (1) bottom, bin outlet (202) are fixed in one side of conveyer pipe (201) bottom, set up in built-in chamber (203) the inside of conveyer pipe (201), the inside of spiral blade axle (204) set up in the inside of built-in chamber (203), baffle (205) are fixed in the top of the inside spiral blade axle (204) of built-in chamber (203).

3. A distance-settable boring device for forestry plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharge port (202) is communicated with the built-in cavity (203), and a driving shaft of the spiral blade shaft (204) penetrates through the supporting platform (1) and the lifting plate (11) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the working motor (10).

4. A distance-settable boring device for forestry plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting structure (3) comprises a threaded sleeve (301), a threaded rod (302) and an articulated seat (303), the threaded sleeve (301) is located at the corner position below the supporting platform (1), the threaded rod (302) is in threaded connection with the two ends of the threaded sleeve (301), and the articulated seat (303) is articulated with one end, away from the threaded sleeve (301), of the threaded rod (302).

5. A distance-settable drilling device for forestry plantation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the screw thread opposite direction at screw thread cover (301) both ends, the top of the articulated seat of screw thread cover (301) top (303) all with the bottom fixed connection of supporting platform (1).

6. A distance-settable boring device for forestry plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a coiling box (401), a coiling cavity (402), a coiling shaft (403), a limiting belt (404), a pull ring (405), a transmission shaft (406) and a rotating disc (407), the coiling box (401) is fixed on one side of a supporting plate (7) at the top end of the supporting platform (1), the winding cavity (402) is arranged inside the winding box (401), the winding shaft (403) is arranged inside the winding cavity (402), the limiting belt (404) is wound on the outer side of the winding shaft (403), one end of the limiting belt (404) extends to the outside of the winding box (401) and is fixed with a pull ring (405), the transmission shaft (406) is fixed inside the winding shaft (403), two ends of the transmission shaft (406) are hinged with the winding box (401), one end of the transmission shaft (406) extends to the outside of the winding box (401) and is fixed with a rotating disc (407).

7. A distance-settable drilling apparatus for forestry plantation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the winding shaft (403) forms a rotating structure in the winding box (401) through a transmission shaft (406), and a dial is arranged on one side of the limiting belt (404).

8. A distance-settable boring device for forestry plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (9) comprises a protective cover (901), a servo motor (902), a driving gear (903), a transmission gear (904) and a transmission rod (905), wherein the protective cover (901) is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate (8), the servo motor (902) is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the protective cover (901), the driving gear (903) is arranged at the middle position inside the protective cover (901), the transmission gear (904) is arranged on two sides of the driving gear (903) inside the protective cover (901), and the transmission rod (905) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission gear (904).

9. A distance-settable drilling apparatus for forestry plantation according to claim 8, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a supporting platform's (1) is including drive gear (904), drive gear (904) are symmetrical distribution about drive gear (903) in the inside of protection casing (901), the drive shaft of drive gear (903) extend to the outside of protection casing (901) and with servo motor (902) output fixed connection, the bottom of transfer line (905) all runs through diaphragm (8) and lifter plate (11) and is articulated mutually with the top of supporting platform (1), all seted up the external screw thread on the outer wall of transfer line (905) bottom, all seted up the internal thread on the inner wall of transfer line (905) outside lifter plate (11), the screw thread opposite direction on the drive gear (903) both sides transfer line (905) outer wall.