CN217332442U - Soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation - Google Patents
Soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN217332442U CN217332442U CN202220305083.5U CN202220305083U CN217332442U CN 217332442 U CN217332442 U CN 217332442U CN 202220305083 U CN202220305083 U CN 202220305083U CN 217332442 U CN217332442 U CN 217332442U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation, include: a connecting frame; the two limiting rods are respectively arranged at the top end of the connecting frame; the supporting component is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame; the pressing components can be movably arranged on the two limiting rods along the up-down direction; the soil drilling assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing assembly; monitoring subassembly, the monitoring unit mount is at brill native subassembly and press the subassembly, relates to soil and water conservation technical field. This soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation, it is simple more convenient, the time spent is shorter, can insert monitor and drill bit synchronous insertion soil simultaneously, to the monitoring of deep soil rapider, reduce the manpower consumption, can guarantee at the in-process of monitoring that the monitor is in soil completely, prevent that monitoring facilities from exposing, further guarantee the accuracy of water content monitoring numerical value in the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation technical field specifically is a soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation.
Background
The water and soil conservation refers to prevention and treatment measures for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities, and since the eighties, a new stage of carrying out water and soil loss comprehensive treatment by taking a small watershed as a unit is entered, the small watershed refers to a closed water collecting area with a smaller area, which is formed by taking a watershed and an outlet section as boundaries, the maximum watershed area is generally not more than 50 square kilometers, each small watershed is an independent natural water collecting unit and an economic unit for developing agriculture, forestry and pasture production, and is distributed at the upstream of a great river, one small watershed is a water and soil loss unit, and the whole processes of water and soil loss generation and development generate certain regularity in the small watershed;
however, in the soil and water conservation operation, when needing to monitor the water content in the soil, most monitoring methods in the prior art are all to drill the ground through the drill bit, form the monitoring area, then insert the monitoring element into the ground and monitor in the monitoring area, but this mode monitoring process is loaded down with trivial details, the efficiency of monitoring is lower, if the monitoring area is in the monitoring result that excessive or overlength time expose the state then can influence the monitoring element to soil water content, to above problem, we provide a soil water content monitoring based on soil and water conservation operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation, go up the boring through the drill bit to ground with most monitoring mode among the prior art who provides among the solution prior art, form the monitoring area, then monitor in inserting the monitoring element ground and drill out the monitoring area, but this mode monitoring process is loaded down with trivial details, the efficiency of monitoring is lower, if the monitoring area is in the monitoring result of excessive or overlength time the state of exposing then can influence the monitoring element to the soil water content, to above problem, we provide a soil water content monitoring problem based on soil and water conservation operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation includes:
a connecting frame;
the two limiting rods are respectively arranged at the top ends of the connecting frames;
the supporting component is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame;
the pressing components can be movably arranged on the two limiting rods along the up-down direction;
the soil drilling assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing assembly;
the monitoring subassembly, the monitoring unit mount is on boring native subassembly and pressing the subassembly.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises: the top ends of the plurality of springs are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame; the guide rods are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame and are positioned in the middle of the springs; the plurality of vertebral bodies are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of springs and movably sleeved on the outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods.
Preferably, the pressing assembly includes: the two sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two limiting rods; the two ends of the shell are movably arranged on the two sliding grooves through bolts; the pressing rods are arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the shell respectively.
Preferably, the earth boring assembly includes: a rotating electric machine installed inside the housing; the driving gear is arranged on the driving end of the rotating motor; the spiral cylinder is rotatably arranged on the shell; the conical head is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral cylinder; and the driven gear is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall at the top end of the spiral cylinder and is meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably, the monitoring assembly comprises: the sleeve is arranged inside the spiral cylinder; the connecting rod is fixed on the shell; the probe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod; the monitor is arranged at the top end of the shell and is connected to the connecting rod; a driving motor installed inside the housing; a rotary gear mounted on a driving end of the driving motor; the latch, a plurality of the latch sets up respectively in telescopic outer wall outside, and with rotary gear intermeshing.
Preferably, a plurality of slots are formed in the spiral cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the soil water content monitoring device based on the water and soil conservation operation has the advantages that the rotating motor drives the spiral cylinder to rotate, the conical head is made to drill below the ground, then the driving motor drives the rotating gear to rotate, the sleeve is made to ascend, the probe is made to leak, then the water content of the soil is monitored under the mutual matching action of the probe and the monitor, in the using process of the device, the conical head quickly drills into the ground by the aid of the rotation of the spiral cylinder and pressing of workers, the water content in the soil is conveniently monitored, accordingly, working efficiency is improved, the device is simpler and more convenient in the soil water content monitoring process, time is shorter, the monitor and the drill bit can be synchronously inserted into the soil, the monitoring on deep soil is quicker, labor consumption is reduced, and the monitor can be ensured to be completely in the soil in the monitoring process, prevent that monitoring facilities from exposing, further guarantee the accuracy of water content monitoring numerical value in the soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the probe structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the connecting frame, 2, gag lever post, 3, supporting component, 4, press the subassembly, 5, bore native subassembly, 6, monitoring subassembly, 31, spring, 32, guide bar, 33, centrum, 41, spout, 42, casing, 43, press the pole, 51, rotating electrical machines, 52, driving gear, 53, spiral shell, 54, conical head, 55, driven gear, 56, the groove, 61, the sleeve, 62, the connecting rod, 63, the probe, 64, the monitor, 65, driving motor, 66, rotary gear, 67, the latch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation includes: a connecting frame 1; the two limiting rods 2 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the connecting frames 1; the supporting component 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 1; the pressing component 4 is movably arranged on the two limiting rods 2 along the up-down direction; the soil drilling assembly 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing assembly 4; monitoring assembly 6, monitoring assembly 6 is installed on boring earth subassembly 5 and pressing subassembly 4.
In the concrete implementation process, it should be noted that, when this device is using, at first place the supporting component 3 on the link 1 on ground, then press the subassembly 4, press the subassembly 4 and descend through gag lever post 2, then under the effect of pressing the subassembly 4 for bore in the soil subassembly 5 bores in the soil, monitor subassembly 6 monitors the water content in the soil thereupon.
Preferably, the supporting member 3 further comprises: the top ends of the springs 31 are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 1; the guide rods 32 are respectively installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame 1 and are positioned in the middle of the springs 31; the vertebral body 33, a plurality of vertebral bodies 33 are respectively connected with the bottom end of the plurality of springs 31, and movably sleeved outside the outer wall of the plurality of guide rods 32.
In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that, firstly, the vertebral body 33 at the bottom end of the connecting frame 1 contacts with the ground, then the staff forcibly presses the pressing component 4, the spring 31 contracts after being stressed, the guide rod 32 is inserted into the vertebral body 33, and the vertebral body 33 contacts with the ground to support the limiting rod 2.
Preferably, the pressing assembly 4 further includes: the two sliding grooves 41 are respectively arranged on the two limiting rods 2; a housing 42, wherein two ends of the housing 42 are movably mounted on the two sliding grooves 41 through bolts; the pressing rods 43, a plurality of pressing rods 43 are respectively installed outside the outer wall of the housing 42.
In the specific implementation process, when the earth drilling assembly 5 drills earth, the operator pushes the pressing rod 43, and the housing 42 moves on the chute 41 under the pressing force, so that the chute 41 limits the housing 42.
Preferably, the earth drilling assembly 5 further comprises: a rotary motor 51, the rotary motor 51 being mounted inside the housing 42; a driving gear 52, the driving gear 52 being mounted on a driving end of the rotating motor 51; a spiral cylinder 53, the spiral cylinder 53 is rotatably mounted on the housing 42; the conical head 54, the conical head 54 is installed at the bottom end of the spiral cylinder 53; and the driven gear 55 is sleeved outside the outer wall of the top end of the spiral cylinder 53, and the driven gear 55 is meshed with the driving gear 52.
In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that, during soil drilling, the rotating motor 51 starts to rotate to drive the driving gear 52 to rotate, and due to the fact that the driven gear 55 is meshed with the driving gear 52, the driven gear 55 rotates to further drive the spiral drum 53 to rotate, the conical head 54 rotates along with the driven gear, the conical head 54 then drills into the ground, and then the monitoring assembly 6 starts to monitor the water content of the soil.
Preferably, the monitoring assembly 6 further comprises: a sleeve 61, the sleeve 61 being mounted inside the spiral cylinder 53; a connecting rod 62, the connecting rod 62 being fixed to the housing 42; the probe 63 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 62; a monitor 64, the monitor 64 is mounted on the top end of the housing 42 and connected to the connecting rod 62; a driving motor 65, the driving motor 65 being installed inside the housing 42; a rotary gear 66, the rotary gear 66 being mounted on a driving end of the driving motor 65; the latch 67, a plurality of latch 67 set up respectively in the outer wall outside of sleeve 61, and with the intermeshing of rotating gear 66.
Preferably, the spiral cylinder 53 is provided with a plurality of notches 56, and the notches 56 are used for storing soil, so that the soil is in contact with the probe 63, and the water content of the soil is monitored.
In the concrete implementation process, it should be noted that, when the water content in the soil needs to be monitored, the driving motor 65 starts to rotate, the driving rotary gear 66 starts to rotate, and due to the mutual meshing between the latch 67 and the rotary gear 66, under the action of the rotation of the driving motor 65, the sleeve 61 rises through the latch 67, and then the probe 63 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 62 leaks out, so that the monitor 64 monitors the water content in the soil, and the water content value is displayed through the monitor 64.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "both ends", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are intended merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation which characterized in that includes:
a connecting frame (1);
the two limiting rods (2) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the connecting frames (1);
the supporting component (3), the supporting component (3) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame (1);
the pressing components (4) are movably arranged on the two limiting rods (2) along the vertical direction;
the soil drilling assembly (5), the soil drilling assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing assembly (4);
a monitoring assembly (6), the monitoring assembly (6) is arranged on the earth drilling assembly (5) and the pressing assembly (4).
2. The soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (3) comprises:
the top ends of a plurality of springs (31) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (1);
the guide rods (32) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (1) and are positioned in the middle of the springs (31);
the plurality of the vertebral bodies (33) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of the springs (31), and movably sleeved on the outer sides of the outer walls of the plurality of the guide rods (32).
3. The soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation of claim 1, wherein: the pressing assembly (4) comprises:
the two sliding grooves (41) are respectively formed in the two limiting rods (2);
the two ends of the shell (42) are movably arranged on the two sliding grooves (41) through bolts;
the pressing rods (43), and the pressing rods (43) are respectively arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the shell (42).
4. The soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation of claim 1, wherein: the earth-boring assembly (5) comprises:
a rotating electrical machine (51), the rotating electrical machine (51) being mounted inside the housing (42);
a drive gear (52), the drive gear (52) being mounted on a drive end of a rotary motor (51);
a screw cylinder (53), the screw cylinder (53) being rotatably mounted on the housing (42);
the conical head (54), the said conical head (54) is installed in the bottom end of the spiral cylinder (53);
and the driven gear (55) is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall at the top end of the spiral cylinder (53), and is meshed with the driving gear (52).
5. The soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation of claim 4, wherein: the monitoring assembly (6) comprises:
a sleeve (61), the sleeve (61) being mounted inside the spiral cylinder (53);
a connecting rod (62), the connecting rod (62) being fixed to the housing (42);
the probe (63), the said probe (63) is fixed to the bottom end of the brace rod (62);
a monitor (64), wherein the monitor (64) is arranged at the top end of the shell (42) and is connected to the connecting rod (62);
a drive motor (65), the drive motor (65) being mounted inside the housing (42);
a rotary gear (66), the rotary gear (66) being mounted on a drive end of a drive motor (65);
the clamping teeth (67) are arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the sleeve (61) respectively, and are meshed with the rotating gear (66).
6. The soil water content monitoring device based on soil and water conservation operation of claim 4, wherein: the spiral cylinder (53) is provided with a plurality of slots (56).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220305083.5U CN217332442U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | Soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220305083.5U CN217332442U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | Soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation |
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| CN217332442U true CN217332442U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220305083.5U Active CN217332442U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | Soil water content monitoring devices based on soil and water conservation operation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117030976A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-10 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil remediation on-line monitoring instrument |
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2022
- 2022-02-16 CN CN202220305083.5U patent/CN217332442U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117030976A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-10 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil remediation on-line monitoring instrument |
| CN117030976B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-22 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil remediation on-line monitoring instrument |
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