CN2148459Y - Fertiliser distributor for hand use - Google Patents
Fertiliser distributor for hand use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2148459Y CN2148459Y CN 93201837 CN93201837U CN2148459Y CN 2148459 Y CN2148459 Y CN 2148459Y CN 93201837 CN93201837 CN 93201837 CN 93201837 U CN93201837 U CN 93201837U CN 2148459 Y CN2148459 Y CN 2148459Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- ratchet
- case
- impeller
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a manual fertilizer distributor. A fixed handle is arranged on one side of a frame whose the other side is provided with a flexible handle, the lower end of the frame is fixedly connected with a box cover, the flexible handle is connected with an upper driving angle plate and a lower driving angle plate through connecting rods; the upper driving angle plate drives a teleflex and a ratchet wheel to cause the unidirectional rotation of a unidirectional rotation, the teleflex and the ratchet wheel are arranged on the box cover, and the blade wheel shifts the fertilizer from a feed nozzle to a discharging nozzle. The state of the shift of the fertilizer can be visually observed; the lower driving angle plate drives a duckbill device, the duckbill device spreads and synchronously rotates with the blade wheel, and the reverse operation of the upward lifting or the downward pressing of the flexible handle and the soil inserting or the soil withdrawing of the duckbill device of the fertilizer distributor can accomplish the distribution of the fertilizer once. The utility model is light and handy an is the ideal fertilizer distributor.
Description
A kind of farm implements that impose chemical fertilizer, particularly a kind of relating to, impose on manual fertilizer placement drill in the plastic sheeting for farm use mulching soil with chemical fertilizer.
At present, domestic dry field farming thing vegetative period impose chemical fertilizer, except that establishing in large scale adopts mechanized application, all adopt apparatus to dig pit basically, hand is put fertilizer, the pin blinding with the industry mode.Such topdressing method labour intensity is big, and the chemical fertilizer wave is useless serious.The mono-pendulum type seeding fertilizer applicator that Chinese patent 89220137.1 provides still adopts " pick digs the hole " impulsive force to put fertile mode on the structure.The fertilizer placement drill that Chinese patent 8920877.5 provides, structure are that fertilizer is put in the plate switching.When above-mentioned two kinds of fertilizer placement drills can not overcome chemical fertilizer and make moist, the unequal shortcoming of fertilising because of viscosity large fluidity difference causes influenced fertilization effect.On the above fertilizer placement drill structure, the people goes into not bury to chemical fertilizer and cannot see, and easily produces psychological doubt.The be hit power influence of the size of impact type fertilizing amount is bigger in addition, so just can not accomplish but can produce because of seedling applies fertilizer the phenomenon of " because of applying fertilizer on ground ".
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy will dig pit, put fertilizer, the one step completed manual fertilizer placement drill of blinding, and this fertilizer placement drill is adjustable for topdressing amount, can accomplish because of the seedling fertilising.Chemical fertilizer falls to burying by stirring, and the chemical fertilizer amount of burying is evenly accurate, and the people dynamically can be visual to the chemical fertilizer in the fertilizer placement drill, and the situation of topdressing of every young plant is known what's what.
The implementation of the utility model task is the upper end is fixed on the housing-case by two riser lower ends that a cross bar connects together.One fixed handle is arranged on one riser, and flexible handle is connected on the big journal stirrup of another riser.Last connecting rod and last transmission gusset articulated on the flexible handle are hinged, and lower link and underdrive gusset that last transmission gusset is articulated are hinged.The underdrive gusset is hinged with the little journal stirrup that is fixed on the tremie pipe.The underdrive gusset is connected with duckbilled by a connecting ring, and duckbilled is fixed on the groove mouth by a bearing pin.Last transmission gusset is fixed on the pivoted housing of housing-case back.The pivoted housing buckle closure ratchet, and ratchet is contained on the square axis of the impeller that protrudes in the housing-case outside by hole, four directions, center.Ratchet has four ratchets, and each ratchet interval is 90 °.Ratchet is assembled together by central screw and impeller shaft.The impeller one-directional rotation of ratchet, pivoted housing can rotate relative to impeller and ratchet.Have a notch that does not influence jump ring work in the pivoted housing.Pivoted housing is established a through hole on periphery, by a stage clip and a removable pin are housed in the high speed screw hole.The end face of removable pin and the flank of tooth of ratchet are fitted.Be screwed a jump ring on the housing-case, an end of jump ring and the flank of tooth of ratchet are fitted, and impeller is contained in the housing-case, and its wheel rim and housing-case inwall are fitted.Impeller has four blades, constitutes four cavitys between blade and housing-case, and a spring leaf is arranged on the blade at cavity place.The housing-case front is fixed a sheet glass by screw with pressure ring.One feed nozzle is arranged at housing-case top, and feed nozzle connects with pocket (or logical charge tube and hopper).The tremie pipe and the groove mouth that are connected as a single entity with the discharging mouth are fixed on the housing-case bottom.Be subjected to jump ring restriction impeller to have only a rotation direction.On carry flexible handle connecting rod and drive ratchet and 90 ° of angles of wheel rotation, duckbilled opens simultaneously.Press down flexible handle, impeller is motionless, the duckbilled closure.
Manual fertilizer placement drill of the present utility model is rationally novel in design; Artificial control chemical fertilizer embedded depth; The fine labout process that simplifies of energy; Can adjust fertilizing amount according to the growth of cereal crop seedlings, and can watch chemical fertilizer dynamic by sheet glass, removing be psychological doubt when topdressing.It is a kind of desirable farm implements that impose chemical fertilizer.
Provide embodiment of the present utility model below by accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a side cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a housing-case rear structure diagrammatic sketch;
Fig. 4 is that last transmission gusset is connected diagrammatic sketch with pivoted housing;
Fig. 5 is another kind of structure master's diagrammatic sketch of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is reference-view (a board plug type fertilizer placement drill).
Referring to accompanying drawing.Manual fertilizer placement drill of the present utility model is made up of main part and actuating element.Two risers (15) lower end of main part is welded on the housing-case (23), and the upper end is welded together by a cross bar (21).A fixed handle (22) is being fixed in left side vertical plate (15) upper end.Cut with scissors according to flexible handle (18) by big journal stirrup (20) right side riser (15) upper end.Draw ear (10) and last transmission gusset (11) hinged in last connecting rod (14) lower end that the big gusset (19) of flexible handle (18) is upward articulated, the lug (3) of articulated lower link (7) lower end is hinged with underdrive gusset (4) on the last transmission gusset (11), and underdrive gusset (4) is hinged with the little journal stirrup (6) that is fixed on the tremie pipe (8).Underdrive gusset (4) is connected with duckbilled (2) by a connecting ring (5), and duckbilled (2) is fixed on the groove mouth (1) by a bearing pin (B2).Place the duckbilled (2) in groove mouth (1) square groove can make breakdown action relatively.Last transmission gusset (11) is fixed on the pivoted housing (24) of housing-case (23) back.Pivoted housing (24) buckle closure is on ratchet (28).Ratchet (28) is contained on the square axis of the impeller (12) that protrudes in the housing-case outside by hole, four directions, center.Ratchet (28) has four ratchets, alternate 90 ° of each tooth.Pivoted housing (24), ratchet (28) are assembled together by central screw (B1) and impeller (12) axle.Have a depression that does not influence jump ring (27) work on the pivoted housing (24); The periphery of pivoted housing (24) is provided with a through hole, is adorning a stage clip (30) and a removable pin (29) by adjusting screw (31) in the hole.The flank of tooth of the end face of removable pin (29) and ratchet (28) is fitted.Impeller (12) is contained in housing-case (23) lining, and its wheel rim and housing-case (23) inwall is fitted.The blade of impeller (12) is divided into four cavitys (I, II, III, IV) with housing-case (23) inside.Housing-case (23) front is fixed a sheet glass (26) by screw (B3) with a pressure ring (25).One feed nozzle (16) is arranged at housing-case (23) top, and feed nozzle (16) and pocket (17) ［ or with hopper (33) see Fig. 5 by tremie pipe (32) ］ connect.Feed nozzle (16) communicates with housing-case (23) internal cavities (I).The tremie pipe (8) and the groove mouth (1) that are connected as a single entity with discharging mouth (9) are fixed on housing-case (23) bottom, and discharging mouth (9) communicates with housing-case (23) cavity (III).On carry flexible handle (18), transmission gusset (11) rotates pivoted housing (24) in connecting rod on the one side (14) drive, pivoted housing (24) rotates ratchet (28) and impeller (12) by removable pin (29), prescribe a time limit when handle (18) moves to plate, ratchet (28), impeller (12) have all rotated 90 ° of angles; Lower link (7) opens duckbilled (2) by underdrive gusset (4) on the other hand.
Depress flexible handle, by the upright seedling of people, the groove mouth that the both hands handle will adorned the manual fertilizer placement drill of chemical fertilizer inserts plant root soil, on carry flexible handle (18) to the limit, impeller (12) is rotated, duckbilled (2) opens.Impeller (12) rotates the chemical fertilizer displacement of stirring simultaneously in the chamber (I, II).The chemical fertilizer in chamber (I) moves to position, chamber (II), and the chemical fertilizer in chamber (II) is moved into discharging mouth (9), and enters soil through duckbilled.At this moment mention manual fertilizer placement drill, the table soil of Xia Luoing can cover chemical fertilizer naturally.Press down flexible handle (18), removable pin (29) skids on ratchet (28), pivoted housing (24) idle running, and ratchet (28) is blocked motionless by jump ring (27), thereby impeller (12) does not rotate yet.This moment, the duckbilled closure made groove mouth (1) be easy to insert once more soil.
In the process of topdressing to other young plant after this, flexible handle (18) presses down fertilizer placement drill and inserts soil; Carrying on the flexible handle topdresses extracts soil and can finish the work of once topdressing.Laborsaving for the operator is worked, duckbilled has a pedal on (2), and groove mouth (1) is buried by strength of one's legs.
When fertilizing amount need change, suitably adjust spring leaf (13) and make it to lift or fall, can change cavity (I, II, III, IV) capacity, change fertilizing amount.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of manual fertilizer placement drill, the lower end of two risers that linked together by a cross bar on it is characterized in that is fixed on the housing-case, one fixed handle is arranged on one riser, flexible handle is hinged on the big journal stirrup of another riser, last connecting rod that flexible handle is articulated and last transmission gusset are hinged, lower link and underdrive gusset that last transmission gusset is articulated are hinged, the underdrive gusset is connected with duckbilled by a connecting ring, duckbilled is fixed on the groove mouth by a bearing pin, last transmission gusset is fixed on the pivoted housing of housing-case back, the pivoted housing buckle closure ratchet, ratchet is contained on the square axis of the impeller that protrudes in the housing-case outside by hole, four directions, center, pivoted housing, ratchet is assembled together by central screw and impeller shaft, the periphery of pivoted housing is provided with a through hole, by adjusting in the screw hole stage clip and a removable pin are housed, the end face of removable pin and the flank of tooth of ratchet are fitted, fix a jump ring on the housing-case, one end of jump ring and the tooth of ratchet are fitted, impeller is contained in the housing-case, its wheel rim and housing-case inwall are fitted, the housing-case front is fixed a sheet glass by screw with a pressure ring, one feed nozzle is arranged at housing-case top, feed nozzle is fixed on the housing-case bottom with pocket (or logical charge tube and hopper) connects and the discharging mouth is connected as a single entity tremie pipe and groove mouth.
2, manual fertilizer placement drill according to claim 1 is characterized in that ratchet and impeller one-directional rotation, and pivoted housing can rotate relative to impeller and ratchet.
3, manual fertilizer placement drill according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that ratchet has four ratchets, and each ratchet interval is 90 °.
4, manual fertilizer placement drill according to claim 3 is characterized in that ratchet and wheel rotation once are 90 °, duckbilled open rotational synchronization with impeller.
5, manual fertilizer placement drill according to claim 4 is characterized in that impeller has four blades, constitutes four cavitys between blade and housing-case, and a spring leaf is housed on the impeller at cavity place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93201837 CN2148459Y (en) | 1993-01-13 | 1993-01-13 | Fertiliser distributor for hand use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93201837 CN2148459Y (en) | 1993-01-13 | 1993-01-13 | Fertiliser distributor for hand use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2148459Y true CN2148459Y (en) | 1993-12-08 |
Family
ID=33786203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93201837 Expired - Fee Related CN2148459Y (en) | 1993-01-13 | 1993-01-13 | Fertiliser distributor for hand use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2148459Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960900A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Multifunctional seeding device |
| CN109997478A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-12 | 翁仁森 | Effort-saving water-impervious fertilizer applicator |
-
1993
- 1993-01-13 CN CN 93201837 patent/CN2148459Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960900A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Multifunctional seeding device |
| CN109997478A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-12 | 翁仁森 | Effort-saving water-impervious fertilizer applicator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |