CN214840945U - Wood gas combustion furnace chamber - Google Patents
Wood gas combustion furnace chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN214840945U CN214840945U CN202121187324.2U CN202121187324U CN214840945U CN 214840945 U CN214840945 U CN 214840945U CN 202121187324 U CN202121187324 U CN 202121187324U CN 214840945 U CN214840945 U CN 214840945U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wood gas fires burning furnace thorax belongs to biological charcoal processing equipment technical field. Including wood gas combustion furnace thorax body, wood gas combustion furnace thorax body top is equipped with the emission chimney, wood gas inlet has been seted up on the wood gas combustion furnace thorax lateral wall, wood vinegar liquid case has been placed in the wood gas combustion furnace thorax, near wood vinegar liquid case is equipped with and send the liquid pipeline, send liquid pipeline one end to extend to wood gas combustion furnace thorax outside, it is linked together with the pyrolkigneous liquid output tube to send liquid pipeline, wood gas inlet connects wood gas conveyer pipe, pyrolkigneous liquid output tube, wood gas conveyer pipe all is connected with the cooling box, the flourishing hydrophone is all installed to the relative two-sided tank wall surface of cooling box, wood gas and the tar entry that are linked together with reation kettle's emission pipeline are installed at cooling box top. The utility model discloses structural design is ingenious, can reuse wood gas, can decompose pyroligneous acid simultaneously, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood gas fires burning furnace thorax belongs to biological charcoal processing equipment technical field.
Background
The biochar is a carbon-rich product formed by pyrolysis of biomass such as agricultural and forestry waste and the like in a reaction kettle under the condition of oxygen deficiency and a certain temperature, has extremely rich carbon content and has a good application prospect. In the reaction process of the reaction kettle, the mixture of tar, wood gas, water and the like is discharged, the mixture is a high-temperature mixture, and the mixture of tar and water (wood vinegar) and wood gas are formed after cooling. Both wood gas and wood vinegar are substances which cannot be discharged at will. At present, no good treatment method is available for wood gas and wood vinegar.
Therefore, there is a need for a wood gas-fired furnace that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to solve the weak point that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a structural design ingenious, can utilize wood gas again, can decompose pyroligneous acid simultaneously, energy-concerving and environment-protective wood gas combustion furnace.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a wood gas combustion furnace chamber is characterized by comprising a wood gas combustion furnace chamber body, wherein a discharge chimney is arranged above the wood gas combustion furnace chamber body, a wood gas inlet is formed in the side wall of the wood gas combustion furnace chamber, a wood vinegar liquid tank is arranged in the wood gas combustion furnace chamber, a liquid conveying pipeline is arranged near the wood vinegar liquid tank, one end of the liquid conveying pipeline extends to the outside of the wood gas combustion furnace chamber, the liquid conveying pipeline is communicated with a wood vinegar liquid output pipe, the wood gas inlet is connected with a wood gas conveying pipe, the wood vinegar liquid output pipe and the wood gas conveying pipe are both connected with a cooling box body, water containers are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of two opposite box walls of the cooling box body, and the top of the cooling box body is provided with a wood gas and tar inlet communicated with a discharge pipeline of a reaction kettle;
preferably, an observation window capable of being opened and closed is arranged near the wood gas inlet;
preferably, a water tank is arranged at the joint of the discharge chimney and the wood gas combustion furnace chamber body, the water tank is sleeved outside the discharge chimney, a water injection port and a steam outlet are formed above the water tank, and an interface for connecting an external pipeline is formed in the side wall of the water tank;
preferably, one end of the liquid conveying pipeline extending to the outside of the wood gas combustion furnace chamber body is provided with a conical funnel convenient for material receiving;
preferably, the baffle is installed to the central line direction in the cooling box, and the baffle bottom is fixed in the cooling box bottom, leaves the clearance between the baffle left and right sides and the cooling box tank wall, and the baffle will cool off the inside first circulation space of separating of box, second circulation space, and wood gas and tar entry are located second circulation space top, and pyrolkigneous liquid output tube all is located first circulation space with wood gas output tube, and inside wood gas output tube top extended to the cooling box, tar output tube top flushed with cooling box bottom internal surface, and wood gas output tube is linked together with wood gas conveyer pipe.
The utility model discloses a wood gas combustion furnace, structural design is ingenious, reation kettle exhaust tar, wood gas, the mist of water gets into the cooling box, cool down the mist of cooling box inside through two water containers, owing to be equipped with the baffle, can prolong the cooling time of mist in the cooling box, tar and the mixture of water (wood vinegar) after the cooling discharge to wood vinegar liquid incasement, wood gas is carried through wood gas conveyer pipe and is burnt the heat supply to wood gas combustion furnace in, simultaneously with wood vinegar liquid high temperature evaporation, the waste gas of production discharges to the flue gas draught fan through discharging the chimney and carries out collection processing, wood gas fires the heat of burning furnace thorax production and supplies with to the water tank simultaneously, hot water after the water tank internal heating is carried to outside confession user's use. To sum up, the utility model discloses structural design is ingenious, has fine application prospect in biological charcoal processing field.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wood gas combustion furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a connection diagram of a wood gas combustion furnace chamber and a cooling box body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a wood gas-fired furnace hearth;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling tank;
fig. 5 is a left side view of the cooling tank.
In the figure: 50. cooling the box body; 51. a water container; 52. wood gas and tar inlets; 53. a partition plate; 54. a gap; 55. a wood vinegar output pipe; 56. a wood gas output pipe; 57. a first circulation space; 58. a second circulation space; 59. a wood gas conveying pipe; 60. a wood gas combustion furnace chamber body; 61. discharging the chimney; 62. a wood gas inlet; 63. an observation window; 64. a water tank; 65. a water injection port; 66. a steam outlet; 67. an interface; 68. wood vinegar liquid box; 69. a liquid delivery pipeline; 70. a conical funnel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the wood gas combustion furnace chamber of the present embodiment includes a wood gas combustion furnace chamber body 60, a discharge chimney 61 is disposed above the wood gas combustion furnace chamber body 60, a wood gas inlet 62 is disposed on a side wall of the wood gas combustion furnace chamber 60, a wood vinegar liquid tank 68 is disposed in the wood gas combustion furnace chamber 60, a liquid delivery pipe 69 is disposed near the wood vinegar liquid tank 68, one end of the liquid delivery pipe 69 extends to the outside of the wood gas combustion furnace chamber 60, the liquid delivery pipe 69 is communicated with a wood vinegar liquid output pipe 55, the wood gas inlet 62 is connected with a wood gas delivery pipe 59, the wood vinegar liquid output pipe 55 and the wood gas delivery pipe 59 are both connected with a cooling box 50, water containers 51 are mounted on outer surfaces of two opposite side walls of the cooling box 50, and a wood gas and tar inlet 52 communicated with a discharge pipe of a reaction kettle is mounted on the top of the cooling box 50;
in order to facilitate the observation of the inside of the wood gas combustion furnace chamber 60, an observation window 63 which can be opened and closed is arranged near the wood gas inlet 62,
in order to improve the utilization rate, a water tank 64 is arranged at the joint of the discharge chimney 61 and the wood gas combustion furnace chamber body 60, the water tank 64 is sleeved outside the discharge chimney 61, a water injection port 65 and a steam outlet 66 are formed above the water tank 64, and a connector 67 used for connecting an external pipeline is formed on the side wall of the water tank 64;
in order to receive materials conveniently, a conical funnel 70 which is convenient for receiving materials is arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipeline 69 extending to the outside of the wood gas combustion chamber body 60;
the concrete structure of cooling box: a partition plate 53 is installed in the cooling box body 50 in the central line direction, the bottom of the partition plate 53 is fixed to the bottom of the cooling box body 50, a gap 54 is reserved between the left side and the right side of the partition plate 53 and the wall of the cooling box body 50, the partition plate 53 partitions the interior of the cooling box body 50 into a first circulation space 57 and a second circulation space 58, the wood fuel gas and tar inlet 52 is located above the second circulation space 58, the wood vinegar liquid output pipe 55 and the wood fuel gas output pipe 56 are both located in the first circulation space 57, the top of the wood fuel gas output pipe 56 extends into the cooling box body 50, the top of the tar output pipe 55 is flush with the inner surface of the bottom of the cooling box body 50, and the wood fuel gas output pipe 56 is communicated with a wood fuel gas conveying pipe 59.
The working principle is as follows: the cooling box 50 is entered to reation kettle exhaust tar, wood gas, the mist of water gets into, the mist cooling of cooling box 50 inside through two water containers 51, owing to be equipped with baffle 53, can prolong the cooling time of mist in cooling box 50, the mixture of tar and water (wood vinegar) after the cooling discharges to wood vinegar liquid case 68 in, wood gas is carried to wood gas combustion furnace thorax 60 through wood gas conveyer pipe 59 and is burnt the heat supply, evaporate wood vinegar liquid high temperature simultaneously, the waste gas of production discharges to the flue gas draught fan through discharging chimney 61 and carries out the collection processing, the heat that wood gas combustion furnace thorax 60 produced simultaneously supplies with to water tank 64, the hot water after the heating in the water tank 64 is carried to the outside and is supplied with the user and use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a wood gas combustion furnace thorax, its characterized in that includes wood gas combustion furnace thorax body, wood gas combustion furnace thorax body top is equipped with the emission chimney, wood gas inlet has been seted up on wood gas combustion furnace thorax lateral wall, wood vinegar liquid case has been placed in the wood gas combustion furnace thorax, be equipped with near wood vinegar liquid case and send the liquid pipeline, send liquid pipeline one end to extend to wood gas combustion furnace thorax outside, it is linked together with wood vinegar liquid output tube to send the liquid pipeline, wood gas inlet connects wood vinegar liquid conveyer pipe, wood vinegar liquid output tube, wood vinegar liquid conveyer pipe all is connected with the cooling box, the water container is all installed to the relative two sides tank wall surface of cooling box, wood gas and the tar entry that are linked together with reation kettle's emission pipeline are installed at cooling box top.
2. A wood gas-fired furnace hearth according to claim 1, wherein said wood gas inlet is provided with an openable and closable observation window in the vicinity thereof.
3. The wood gas combustion hearth according to claim 1, wherein a water tank is arranged at a joint of the discharge flue pipe and the wood gas combustion hearth body, the water tank is sleeved outside the discharge flue pipe, a water injection port and a steam outlet are formed above the water tank, and a connector for connecting an external pipeline is formed in a side wall of the water tank.
4. The wood gas combustion hearth according to claim 1, wherein a tapered funnel for receiving materials is installed at one end of the liquid feeding pipe extending to the outside of the wood gas combustion hearth body.
5. The wood gas combustion furnace chamber according to claim 1, wherein a partition is installed in the cooling box body along the central line, the bottom of the partition is fixed to the bottom of the cooling box body, a gap is left between the left side and the right side of the partition and the wall of the cooling box body, the partition divides the interior of the cooling box body into a first circulation space and a second circulation space, the wood gas and tar inlet is located above the second circulation space, the wood vinegar liquid output pipe and the wood gas output pipe are located in the first circulation space, the top of the wood gas output pipe extends into the cooling box body, the top of the tar output pipe is flush with the inner surface of the bottom of the cooling box body, and the wood gas output pipe is communicated with the wood gas delivery pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121187324.2U CN214840945U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Wood gas combustion furnace chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121187324.2U CN214840945U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Wood gas combustion furnace chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214840945U true CN214840945U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
Family
ID=78781256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121187324.2U Active CN214840945U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Wood gas combustion furnace chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214840945U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121187324.2U patent/CN214840945U/en active Active
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