CN214832515U

CN214832515U - River surface floating sundry removing device

Info

Publication number: CN214832515U
Application number: CN202121317343.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王向英; 龚凯; 李渊; 闫春龙
Original assignee: Beijing Bixin Water Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Bixin Water Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The application relates to a river surface floats debris clearing device, including floating the case, the top fixedly connected with gasbag of floating the case, the water inlet has been seted up on the top of the lateral wall of floating the case, the inside of floating the case is provided with the filter, the below of filter is provided with the suction pump. This application has and makes salvage personnel can salvage on the bank, reduces salvage personnel and launch, improves salvage personnel's security, improves the effect of salvaging efficiency.

Description

River surface floating sundry removing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a river surface floating impurity removing device.

Background

With the increasing living standard of people, daily life garbage brought by daily life is more and more, and especially on the river sides of cities with more people and the lake surfaces of tourist attractions, the common household garbage, garbage of fallen leaves of some plants and the like, and the increase of floating plants caused by eutrophication in river water influence the ecological balance and sanitary environment of river water and lake water.

In the prior art, generally, salvage personnel sit on a ship or stand beside river water to perform manual salvage, and then rubbish on the surface of the river water is cleaned.

For the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the salvage personnel still mainly use manual methods for salvage of the river rubbish, and generally needs the salvage personnel to launch the river rubbish for salvage, resulting in low salvage efficiency and larger danger of the salvage personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make salvage personnel can salvage at the bank, reduce salvage personnel and launch, improve salvage personnel's security, improve salvage efficiency, this application provides a river surface floats debris clearing device.

The application provides a river surface floats debris clearing device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river surface floats debris clearing device, is including floating the case, the top fixedly connected with gasbag that floats the case, the water inlet has been seted up on the top of the lateral wall that floats the case, the inside that floats the case is provided with the filter, the below of filter is provided with the suction pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it floats on the river surface to drive the case through the gasbag, and the water inlet that the top of floating the case was seted up can make the river water on the river surface press from both sides the area impurity and enter into the inside of floating the case, and will be located the river that floats incasement portion through being located the suction pump that floats incasement portion and take out again, thereby realize the river water and get into from the water inlet, filter through the filter, retain impurity in the top of filter, and the river water passes through the circulation that the suction pump was discharged again, thereby make salvage personnel can salvage on the bank, reduce salvage personnel's offal, improve salvage personnel's security, improve salvage efficiency.

Optionally, a cleaning plate is horizontally arranged above the filtering plate, a drain outlet is formed in the side wall of the floating box relative to the position of the cleaning plate, and a driving structure for driving the cleaning plate to move is arranged above the cleaning plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the clearance board through drive structure and remove to can clear up the impurity that is located on the filter through the clearance board, and then the clearance board moves the position department discharge of impurity self-discharge mouth, the process that the operating personnel of being convenient for cleared up impurity.

Optionally, the driving structure comprises a horizontally arranged screw rod, the screw rod is arranged along the end, close to the sewage draining exit, of the filter plate to the end, far away from the sewage draining exit, the screw rod is connected with the cleaning plate in a threaded manner, and one side of the screw rod is provided with a driving piece for driving the screw rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the lead screw through the driving piece and rotate, and then the lead screw can drive the clearance board with lead screw threaded connection and remove along the axis direction of lead screw, and then promote the position discharge of drain with rubbish.

Optionally, the outer side wall of the floating box is vertically and slidably connected with a garbage can relative to the position of the sewage draining exit, and the garbage can is arranged relative to the position opening of the sewage draining exit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can unify the cleaning plate from the exhaust rubbish of blowdown mouth position department through vertical sliding connection's dustbin and concentrate, and then salvage personnel only need with the dustbin clear up can, be convenient for operating personnel's operation.

Optionally, the side walls of the two sides of the air bag close to the water inlet are obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction gradually faces to the side close to the air bag along the height direction from top to bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lateral wall that sets up through relative slope makes the rubbish that is located on the liquid level can enter into the inside of water inlet from the slope lateral wall, reduces the inside that the rubbish card does not enter into the water inlet in the position of gasbag, has improved the effect of rubbish clearance.

Optionally, the floating box is horizontally and fixedly provided with a protruding wall relative to the bottom wall of the water inlet, and the horizontal projection of the protruding wall extends out from two ends of the horizontal projection of the floating box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can block and lead rubbish from the rubbish of the position downstream of gasbag lateral wall through the outstanding wall that sets up, and then make rubbish can enter into the inside of water inlet, reduce rubbish because the impulsive force of rivers is from the condition that the position department of water inlet moved down.

Optionally, a plurality of buzzers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the floating box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the buzzing sound that produces through the buzzing ware that sets up can carry out the expulsion to animals such as fish and shrimp that are located river inside to reduce the condition that the animal enters into the inside of floating the case from the water inlet.

Optionally, the suction pump sets up a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the suction pump sets up relatively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the suction pump that sets up relatively for the thrust that produces when the suction pump takes river water out is balanced, and then reduces because the suction pump will be located the inside river water of floating the case and continuously take out the thrust that produces and push away the condition of floating the case.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. drive through the gasbag and float the case and float on the river face, and float the water inlet that the top of case was seted up and can make the river water on the river face press from both sides the area and take impurity to enter into the inside of floating the case, and will be located the river that floats incasement portion through the suction pump that is located and take out again, thereby realize the river and get into from the water inlet, filter through the filter, retain impurity in the top of filter, and the river passes through the circulation of suction pump reemission, thereby make salvage personnel can salvage on the bank, reduce salvage personnel's offal, improve salvage personnel's security, the efficiency is salvaged in the improvement.

2. Can drive the clearance board through the drive structure and remove to can clear up the impurity that is located on the filter through the clearance board, and then the clearance board moves the position department discharge of impurity self-discharge dirt mouth, the process that the operating personnel of being convenient for cleared up impurity.

3. Can block and lead rubbish from the rubbish of the position downstream of gasbag lateral wall through the outstanding wall that sets up, and then make rubbish can enter into the inside of water inlet, reduce rubbish because the impulsive force of rivers is from the condition that the position department of water inlet moved down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for removing floating impurities on the river surface according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a floating box of the device for removing the floating impurities on the river surface in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a sectional view showing an internal structure of a floating box of a device for removing impurities floating on a river surface according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sliding shell of the river surface floating debris removing device in the embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a floating box; 11. a water inlet; 12. a projecting wall; 13. a filter plate; 131. a first filtering hole; 14. a waste area; 15. a drainage area; 16. cleaning the plate; 161. a lead screw; 162. rotating the motor; 163. a polish rod; 17. a sewage draining outlet; 171. sealing the door; 18. a sliding shell; 181. a dustbin; 182. a second filtering hole; 19. a water pump; 2. an air bag; 3. a humming device.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a device for removing floating impurities on river surface. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the device for removing the floating impurities on the river comprises a floating box 1, wherein the floating box 1 is of a hollow rectangular structure, an air bag 2 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the floating box 1, the floating box 1 is driven to float on the water surface through the air bag 2, and the liquid level of river water is located on the position of the side wall of the air bag 2.

The vertical section of gasbag 2 is trapezium structure, and the slope of the both sides lateral wall of gasbag 2 sets up, and the incline direction gradually towards the relative one side slope that is close to along top-down direction of height to make the river that is located the liquid level can be easier the inside that enters into floating case 1.

The water inlet 11 has been seted up respectively on the top that is located the vertical lateral wall in relative both sides of floating case 1, and water inlet 11 runs through the lateral wall of floating case 1 completely to make external river can enter into the inside of floating case 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, protruding walls 12 are horizontally disposed on two side walls of the floating box 1, the side walls being provided with the water inlet 11, respectively, the protruding walls 12 are disposed on the bottom wall of the floating box 1 corresponding to the water inlet 11, and the protruding walls 12 are fixedly connected to the floating box 1. The length of the connecting line between the two side walls of the two opposite deviated protruding walls 12 is longer than that of the air bag 2, so that when floating impurities on the liquid level enter the water inlet 11 from the side walls of the air bag 2, the impurities can be intercepted by the protruding walls 12, the water flow is reduced, the impurities are driven to the lower part of the water inlet 11, and the protruding walls 12 guide the impurities to enter the water inlet 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a filter plate 13 is horizontally arranged inside the floating box 1, the filter plate 13 is fixedly connected with the floating box 1, a plurality of first filter holes 131 are vertically formed in the upper surface of the filter plate 13, liquid is filtered through the first filter holes 131, and garbage is left above the filter plate 13.

The float chamber 1 is divided by the filter plate 13 into a waste zone 14 located above and a drain zone 15 located below the filter plate 13. The vertical clearance board 16 that is provided with in top that is located filter 13, clearance board 16 are the rectangle structure, and relative butt and sliding connection between the diapire of clearance board 16 and filter 13, clearance board 16 along the lateral wall at the both ends of line direction between two water inlets 11 and the lateral wall butt and the relative sliding connection of floating case 1.

The screw 161 is connected to the cleaning plate 16 through a thread, the screw 161 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the screw 161 are rotatably connected with the floating box 1, and the axis direction of the screw 161 is perpendicular to the direction of a connecting line between two opposite side walls provided with the water inlet 11. The side wall of the floating box 1 opposite to one end of the screw 161 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 162, a motor shaft of the rotating motor 162 is fixedly connected with the screw 161 coaxially, so that the rotating motor 162 drives the screw 161 to rotate, and the cleaning plate 16 on the screw 161 is driven to move along the axis direction of the screw 161.

The polish rod 163 is horizontally arranged on the cleaning plate 16, the axis direction of the polish rod 163 is parallel to the axis direction of the lead screw 161, and the polish rod 163 is connected with the cleaning plate 16 in a sliding manner. The polished rod 163 can reduce the inclination of the cleaning plate 16 caused by the lead screw 161.

A sewage draining outlet 17 is formed in the side wall of one end, deviating from the rotating motor 162, of the floating box 1, and the lower surface of the sewage draining outlet 17 is flush with the upper surface of the cleaning plate 16. And be located floating case 1 and be provided with the sealing door 171 for the position of drain 17, the articulated setting between the roof of sealing door 171 and the floating case 1 to when clearance board 16 moved along the axis direction of lead screw 161, can remove rubbish towards the one side that is close to drain 17, and then rubbish will seal the door 171 and push open, thereby discharge from the position department of drain 17.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a sliding shell 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side wall of the floating box 1, which is provided with the sewage discharge outlet 17, the sliding shell 18 is a rectangular hollow shell, and the top wall of the sliding shell 18 and the side wall of the side wall close to the floating box 1 are provided with openings. The inside vertical sliding connection that is located the slip shell 18 has dustbin 181, and dustbin 181 is the hollow shell structure of rectangle, and the roof opening setting of dustbin 181, and the diapire that is located dustbin 181 is vertical to have seted up a plurality of second and filters hole 182, and the second filters hole 182 and can run through the diapire of dustbin 181 completely. So that the liquid in the interior of the dustbin 181 can be filtered through the second filtering hole 182 and when the dustbin 181 is located at the bottom end of the sliding shell 18, the top wall of the dustbin 181 is located below the sewage discharge outlet 17.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of water pumps 19 are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall inside the floating box 1, the water pumps 19 are arranged in a group along the axial direction perpendicular to the lead screw 161, two water pumps 19 are arranged inside each group, and a plurality of groups are equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the lead screw 161. And two suction pump 19's of every group outlet sets up towards the one side that deviates from relatively respectively, and suction pump 19's outlet runs through and relative fixed connection with the lateral wall that floats case 1 to can discharge the inside river that is located drainage zone 15, make the river realize flowing into the inside of floating case 1 from water inlet 11, after the filtration of filter 13, from drainage zone 15's suction pump 19 exhaust circulation.

A plurality of buzzers 3 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the floating box 1, and the buzzers 3 can generate buzzing sounds, so that animals such as fishes and shrimps in river water are repelled, and the animals are prevented from entering the floating box 1.

The implementation principle of the river surface floating sundries removing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: drive through gasbag 2 and float case 1 and float on the surface of water, and float water inlet 11 of case 1 and be located the liquid level below, start suction pump 19, take out the inside river of floating case 1, and then external river can enter into the inside of floating case 1 through water inlet 11, and flow downwards, filter the inside debris of river through filter 13, debris after the filtration are saved on filter 13, and the river is discharged from the suction pump 19 that is located and floats case 1 inside.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for removing floating impurities on river surface is characterized in that: including floating case (1), the top fixedly connected with gasbag (2) of floating case (1), water inlet (11) have been seted up on the top of the lateral wall of floating case (1), the inside of floating case (1) is provided with filter (13), the below of filter (13) is provided with suction pump (19).

2. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: the top level of filter (13) is provided with clearance board (16), the lateral wall that floats case (1) for the position of clearance board (16) has seted up drain (17), the top of clearance board (16) is provided with the drive structure of drive clearance board (16) removal.

3. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 2, wherein: the drive structure is including lead screw (161) that the level set up, lead screw (161) along filter (13) are close to the one end of drain (17) is to deviating from the one end setting of drain (17), lead screw (161) with clearance board (16) threaded connection, one side of lead screw (161) is provided with the drive lead screw (161) pivoted driving piece.

4. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the floating box (1) is vertically and slidably connected with a garbage can (181) relative to the position of the sewage discharge port (17), and the garbage can (181) is arranged relative to the position opening of the sewage discharge port (17).

5. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: the side walls of two sides of the air bag (2) close to the water inlet (11) are obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is gradually towards one side close to the air bag along the height direction from top to bottom.

6. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: the floating box (1) is horizontally and fixedly provided with a protruding wall (12) relative to the bottom wall of the water inlet (11), and the horizontal projection of the protruding wall (12) extends out of two ends of the horizontal projection of the floating box (1).

7. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the floating box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buzzers (3).

8. The device for removing the floating impurities in the river surface according to claim 1, wherein: the water suction pumps (19) are arranged in a plurality of modes, and the water suction pumps (19) are arranged oppositely.