CN214801128U - Soil collecting and conveying device for soil feeding machine of nutrition pot - Google Patents
Soil collecting and conveying device for soil feeding machine of nutrition pot Download PDFInfo
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- CN214801128U CN214801128U CN202122385681.6U CN202122385681U CN214801128U CN 214801128 U CN214801128 U CN 214801128U CN 202122385681 U CN202122385681 U CN 202122385681U CN 214801128 U CN214801128 U CN 214801128U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil collecting and conveying device for a nutrition pot soil loading machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is erected on the ground or a driving chassis, and also comprises a lifting mechanism, a rotary tillage mechanism, a soil collecting mechanism, a soil feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the lifting mechanism is positioned on the upper part of one side of the frame, the rotary tillage mechanism is positioned on one side of the frame close to the lifting mechanism and on the lower part of the lifting mechanism, the soil collecting mechanism is positioned on one side of the frame far away from the rotary tillage mechanism, the soil feeding mechanism is positioned on the middle part of the inner side of the frame and on one side of the lifting mechanism far away from the rotary tillage mechanism, the conveying mechanism is positioned on one side of the frame far away from the rotary tillage mechanism and is arranged adjacent to the soil feeding mechanism, the utility model has the advantages that the lifting mechanism is matched with the rotary tillage mechanism, the rotary tillage mechanism can be driven to lift, the soil collecting mechanism is arranged, the angle of the soil collecting mechanism can be adjusted, and the soil feeding mechanism is arranged, can cooperate rotary tillage mechanism to carry out full-automatic soil feeding to soil, be equipped with conveying mechanism, can carry out steady transport to soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machine technique and specifically relates to a receipts soil conveyor for nutrition alms bowl dress soil machine is related to.
Background
In the prior art, the nutrition bowls are mostly adopted in the agriculture and forestry industry, when the nutrition bowls are adopted for seedling, the working procedures of bowl separation, soil filling and the like are required, the working procedures are high in labor intensity, large in workload and low in working efficiency, some nutrition bowls are mechanically operated, the automation degree is not high, the working process of separating and soil filling of the nutrition bowls is generally manual filling, the manual labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the nutrition bowls are mostly made of plastic materials, deformation is easy to occur in the soil filling process, the soil filling difficulty is increased, in addition, the existing bowl filling machine in the market mainly aims at nutrition bricks or other hard seedling containers, a soft bowl filling machine aiming at plastic film seedling bags is not provided, meanwhile, in the actual production, certain requirements on the filling of the nutrition bowls are required, for example, bag openings of the nutrition bowls are kept open, simultaneously can not make the sack collapse at the in-process of watering, and the sieve native device of current nutritive cube dress native machine is pure screen cloth structure mostly, only carries out the operation of tentatively sieving soil to it is mostly fixed structure to receive native mechanism, can't adjust according to the user demand, and the unable regulation of angle of receiving native mechanism, relatively poor to the suitability of different soil conditions, can't carry out continuous receipts soil operation to soil, leads to receiving native inefficiency.
The application numbers are: 201620198492.4 discloses a nutrition alms bowl machine, concretely relates to nutrition alms bowl partial shipment all-in-one that is used for agriculture and forestry trade operation of growing seedlings, including automatic soil feeding device, automatic branch alms bowl device, the automatic soil feeding device of nutrition alms bowl, one-way step device and constitute the frame of nutrition alms bowl partial shipment all-in-one appearance, axletree and wheel, automatic soil feeding device by including last native mechanism and hoist mechanism, automatic branch alms bowl device include elevating system and with elevating system matched with branch alms bowl mechanism, wherein still include by the mount among the elevating system, the pull rod, buffer spring, the pull rod mounting, the bolster that the link block becomes, nutrition alms bowl automatic dress native device is including storing up native mechanism, reserve native dress alms bowl mechanism, push away alms bowl mechanism, one-way step device includes the axletree, the wheel, the cylinder, parts such as separation and reunion. However, the soil collecting mechanism of the nutrition pot machine is of a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted according to use requirements, the angle of the soil collecting mechanism cannot be adjusted, the applicability to different soil conditions is poor, continuous soil collecting operation cannot be performed on soil, and the soil collecting efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a receipts soil conveyor for nutrition alms bowl dress soil machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a soil collecting and conveying device for a nutrition pot soil loading machine comprises a frame, a lifting mechanism and a rotary tillage mechanism, wherein the frame is erected on the ground or a driving chassis, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the rotary tillage mechanism to lift, the rotary tillage mechanism is used for carrying out rotary tillage operation on soil, a conveying mechanism for cooperating the soil mechanism of receiving that rotary tillage mechanism received, be used for carrying out the mechanism of going up native and be used for carrying out the conveying to the soil that the mechanism of going up native transmitted, elevating system is located frame one side upper portion, rotary tillage mechanism are located one side that the frame is close to elevating system just is located the elevating system lower part, and the mechanism of receiving is located rotary tillage mechanism and keeps away from one side of frame, the mechanism of going up native is located the inboard middle part of frame just is located one side that rotary tillage mechanism was kept away from to elevating system, and conveying mechanism is located one side that rotary tillage mechanism was kept away from to the frame just sets up with going up native mechanism is adjacent.
Elevating system includes elevator motor, elevating screw, lift slide rail and lifting slide, elevator motor sets up frame one side upper portion and with frame fixed connection, elevating screw sets up frame one side and its upper end with elevator motor's output transmission is connected, the lift slide rail has two, two the lift slide rail corresponds the elevating screw symmetry side by side sets up frame one side and with frame fixed connection, the lifting slide rail corresponds two there are two sets of, every group the lifting slide block comprises two lifting slide blocks, and is two sets of the lifting slide block sets up respectively two one side that the frame was kept away from to the lifting slide rail and with correspond lifting slide rail sliding connection.
The rotary tillage mechanism comprises a rotary tillage frame, a rotary tillage motor, rotary tillage mounting plates, a rotary tillage shaft and a rotary tillage blade group, the rotary tillage frame is arranged on one side of two groups of lifting sliders far away from the frame, and the two ends of the rotary tillage frame are fixedly connected with the two groups of lifting sliders respectively, the upper middle part of the rotary tillage frame is connected with the lifting screw through a lifting block, the rotary tillage motor is arranged on one side of the upper part of the rotary tillage frame and is fixedly connected with the rotary tillage frame, the rotary tillage mounting plates are two, the rotary tillage mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower part of the rotary tillage frame, one end of the rotary tillage frame is fixedly connected with the rotary tillage frame, the two rotary tillage mounting plates are obliquely arranged, the rotary tillage shaft is arranged between the two rotary tillage mounting plates, and the two ends of the rotary tillage mounting plates are respectively rotatably connected with one end of the rotary tillage frame far away from the rotary tillage frame, the rotary tillage shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the rotary tillage motor through a transmission mechanism, the rotary tillage blade group is arranged on the surface of the rotary tillage shaft in a surrounding mode and is fixedly connected with the rotary tillage shaft.
Drive mechanism includes transmission shaft, initiative driving chain and driven driving chain, the transmission shaft passes through the mounting bracket setting and is in the rotary tillage frame is kept away from one side middle part of frame, initiative driving chain sets up rotary tillage motor with between the transmission shaft and through drive gear with rotary tillage motor and the transmission shaft transmission is connected, driven driving chain sets up the rotary tillage axle with between the transmission shaft and through drive gear with rotary tillage axle and the transmission shaft transmission is connected.
Receive native mechanism including receiving native frame, receipts native board and receive native regulation pole, receive native frame setting and rotate with the transmission shaft at transmission shaft both ends and its upper end and be connected, receive native board setting and be in receive native frame lower extreme and with receive native frame fixed connection, receive native slope setting, it is located rotary tillage mechanism below to receive the native board, it has two, two to receive native regulation pole set up respectively in the rotary tillage frame with receive between the native frame both sides and its both ends respectively with the rotary tillage frame and receive native frame and rotate and be connected, it is the telescopic link to receive native regulation pole.
Go up native mechanism including last soil frame, go up native motor and go up native conveyer belt, it sets up to go up native frame the inboard middle part of frame and with frame fixed connection, it sets up to go up native frame slope, it sets up to go up native motor go up native frame upper portion one side and with go up native frame fixed connection, it encircles the setting to go up native conveyer belt go up native frame inboard and with it rotates to connect to go up native frame, go up native conveyer belt through the conveying axle with the output transmission of going up native motor is connected, it can drive to go up native motor go up native conveyer belt and encircle go up native frame and rotate.
Still include the baffle of going up soil, it has a plurality of to go up soil baffle, a plurality of go up the even spacer ring of soil baffle and establish go up the soil conveyer belt outside and with go up soil conveyer belt fixed connection.
Conveying mechanism includes carriage, conveyor motor and conveyer belt, the carriage sets up the frame keep away from one side of rotary tillage frame and with frame fixed connection, conveyor motor sets up the carriage is kept away from one side upper portion of frame and with carriage fixed connection, the conveyer belt encircles and sets up the carriage inboard and with the carriage rotates to be connected, the conveyer belt through carry the axle with conveyor motor's output transmission is connected, conveyor motor can drive the conveyer belt encircles the carriage rotates.
Still include the connecting axle, the connecting axle sets up carriage middle part and its both ends all with the carriage rotates to be connected, the connecting axle divide into horizontal transport portion and slope conveying part with conveying mechanism, and slope conveying part is located conveying mechanism and is close to one side of going up native mechanism, and horizontal transport portion is located conveying mechanism and keeps away from one side of going up native mechanism, and slope conveying part corresponds the slope setting of going up native mechanism.
Still include soil screening mechanism, soil screening mechanism includes soil screening case and soil screening net, soil screening case sets up the carriage be close to one side upper portion of last soil mechanism and with carriage fixed connection, soil screening case is located conveying mechanism's slope conveying part, soil screening case's upper end all is equipped with the opening with the lower extreme, soil screening net sets up soil screening case's upper end opening part and with soil screening case fixed connection, soil screening net corresponds and goes up soil mechanism and be the slope state setting, soil screening bottom of the case portion keep away from one side of horizontal transport portion with the conveyer belt laminating sets up, one side that soil screening bottom of the case portion is close to horizontal transport portion is equipped with the opening.
The utility model has the advantages that:
be equipped with elevating system and rotary tillage mechanism cooperation, can drive rotary tillage mechanism according to the user demand and go up and down, it is nimble to use, degree of automation is high, be equipped with and receive native mechanism, can receive the angle of native mechanism according to the adjustment of soil situation, the suitability is strong, be equipped with native mechanism, can cooperate rotary tillage mechanism to carry out full-automatic soil feeding to soil, be equipped with conveying mechanism, can carry out steady transport to the soil that soil feeding mechanism transmitted, the device is whole integrated level is high, rotary tillage mechanism, receive native mechanism, soil feeding mechanism and conveying mechanism can receive the soil operation in succession to soil, guarantee that soil can steadily pass through in the transportation process, promote and receive soil efficiency, be equipped with soil screening mechanism in addition, can sieve soil operation to soil, guarantee that soil satisfies the requirement of nutrition alms bowl dress soil, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the lifting mechanism, the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a lifting motor; 3. lifting a screw rod; 4. lifting the slide rail; 5. a lifting slide block; 6. a rotary tillage frame; 7. a rotary tillage motor; 8. a rotary tillage mounting plate; 9. a rotary tillage shaft; 10. a rotary tillage blade set; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a drive transmission chain; 13. a driven transmission chain; 14. a soil collection frame; 15. collecting soil; 16. a soil collection adjusting rod; 17. putting on a soil rack; 18. a soil feeding motor; 19. a soil feeding conveyor belt; 20. a soil feeding baffle plate; 21. a carriage; 22. a conveying motor; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a soil screening box; 26. and (4) screening the soil net.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings,
a soil collecting and conveying device for a nutrition pot soil filling machine comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is erected on the ground or a driving chassis, the soil collecting and conveying device further comprises a lifting mechanism for driving a rotary tillage mechanism to lift, a rotary tillage mechanism for carrying out rotary tillage operation on soil, a soil collecting mechanism for collecting soil by matching with the rotary tillage mechanism, a soil feeding mechanism for feeding soil from the rotary tillage mechanism and a conveying mechanism for conveying soil from the soil feeding mechanism, the lifting mechanism is positioned at the upper part of one side of the frame 1, the rotary tillage mechanism is positioned at one side of the frame 1 close to the lifting mechanism and positioned at the lower part of the lifting mechanism, the soil collecting mechanism is positioned at one side of the rotary tillage mechanism far away from the frame 1, the soil feeding mechanism is positioned at the middle part of the inner side of the frame 1 and positioned at one side of the lifting mechanism far away from the rotary tillage mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is positioned at one side of the frame 1 far away from the rotary tillage mechanism and adjacent to the soil feeding mechanism, the overall structure of the utility model is schematically shown in figure 1.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor 2, a lifting screw rod 3, two lifting slide rails 4 and two lifting slide blocks 5, the lifting motor 2 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the lifting screw rod 3 is arranged at one side of the frame 1, the upper end of the lifting screw rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the lifting motor 2, the two lifting slide rails 4 are arranged side by side and symmetrically arranged at one side of the frame 1 corresponding to the lifting screw rod 3 and are fixedly connected with the frame 1, the two lifting slide blocks 5 are arranged in two groups corresponding to the two lifting slide rails 4, each group of lifting slide blocks 5 is composed of two lifting slide blocks 5, the two groups of lifting slide blocks 5 are respectively arranged at one side of the two lifting slide rails 4 far away from the frame 1 and are in sliding connection with the corresponding lifting slide rails 4, the lifting mechanism is matched with the lifting screw rod 3, the lifting slide rails 4 and the lifting slide blocks 5 to drive the rotary tillage mechanism to lift according to use requirements, wherein, elevator motor 2 is used for driving elevating screw 3 to rotate, and elevating screw 3 is used for providing erection bracing and drives rotary tillage mechanism through the elevator for rotary tillage mechanism and goes up and down, and lift slide rail 4 is used for providing erection bracing and movement track for elevator 5, and elevator 5 is used for cooperating elevating screw 3 to provide the erection bracing for rotary tillage mechanism, and elevator 5 cooperates elevator 3 to drive rotary tillage mechanism and slides along lift slide rail 4.
The rotary tillage mechanism comprises a rotary tillage frame 6, rotary tillage motors 7, rotary tillage mounting plates 8, rotary tillage shafts 9 and rotary tillage blade sets 10, the rotary tillage frame 6 is arranged on one side of two groups of lifting slide blocks 5 far away from the machine frame 1, two ends of each rotary tillage mounting plate are fixedly connected with the two groups of lifting slide blocks 5 respectively, the middle part of the upper end of the rotary tillage frame 6 is in transmission connection with a lifting screw rod 3 through a lifting block, the rotary tillage motors 7 are arranged on one side of the upper part of the rotary tillage frame 6 and are fixedly connected with the rotary tillage frame 6, two rotary tillage mounting plates 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower part of the rotary tillage frame 6, one end of each rotary tillage mounting plate is fixedly connected with the rotary tillage frame 6, the two rotary tillage mounting plates 8 are obliquely arranged, the rotary tillage shafts 9 are arranged between the two rotary tillage mounting plates 8, two ends of the rotary tillage mounting plates 8 are respectively in rotation connection with one end of the rotary tillage motor 7 through a transmission mechanism, rotary tillage blade group 10 encircles the surface that sets up at rotary tillage axle 9 and with rotary tillage axle 9 fixed connection, rotary tillage mechanism passes through rotary tillage frame 6, rotary tillage motor 7, rotary tillage mounting panel 8, rotary tillage axle 9 and the cooperation of rotary tillage blade group 10, carry out the rotary tillage operation to soil, wherein, rotary tillage frame 6 is used for providing the erection bracing for rotary tillage motor 7 and rotary tillage mounting panel 8, rotary tillage motor 7 is used for driving rotary tillage axle 9 through drive mechanism and rotates, rotary tillage mounting panel 8 is used for providing the erection bracing for rotary tillage axle 9, rotary tillage axle 9 is used for providing the erection bracing for rotary tillage blade group 10 and drives rotary tillage blade group 10 under rotary tillage motor 7's effect and rotates, rotary tillage blade group 10 is used for carrying out the rotary tillage operation to soil under the drive of rotary tillage axle 9.
The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft 11, a driving transmission chain 12 and a driven transmission chain 13, the transmission shaft 11 is arranged in the middle of one side of the rotary tillage frame 6 far away from the rack 1 through a mounting rack, the driving transmission chain 12 is arranged between the rotary tillage motor 7 and the transmission shaft 11 and is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage motor 7 and the transmission shaft 11 through a transmission gear, the driven transmission chain 13 is arranged between the rotary tillage shaft 9 and the transmission shaft 11 and is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage shaft 9 and the transmission shaft 11 through a transmission gear, the transmission mechanism is matched with the driving transmission chain 12 and the driven transmission chain 13 through the transmission shaft 11 to transmit the rotary tillage motor 7 and the rotary tillage shaft 9, the transmission shaft 11 is used for providing transmission connection for a driving transmission chain 12 and a driven transmission chain 13, the driving transmission chain 12 is used for driving and connecting the transmission shaft 11 and the rotary tillage motor 7, and the driven transmission chain 13 is used for driving and connecting the transmission shaft 11 and the rotary tillage shaft 9.
The soil collecting mechanism comprises a soil collecting frame 14, a soil collecting plate 15 and soil collecting adjusting rods 16, wherein the soil collecting frame 14 is arranged at two ends of a transmission shaft 11, the upper end of the soil collecting frame is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft 11, the soil collecting plate 15 is arranged at the lower end of the soil collecting frame 14 and is fixedly connected with the soil collecting frame 14, the soil collecting plate 15 is obliquely arranged, the soil collecting plate 15 is positioned below the rotary tillage mechanism, the number of the soil collecting adjusting rods 16 is two, the two soil collecting adjusting rods 16 are respectively arranged between two sides of the rotary tillage frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 14, two ends of the two soil collecting adjusting rods 16 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotary tillage frame 6 and the soil collecting frame 14, the soil collecting adjusting rods 16 are telescopic rods, the soil collecting mechanism is matched with the rotary tillage mechanism through the soil collecting frame 14, the soil collecting plate 15 and the soil collecting adjusting rods 16 to collect soil, wherein the soil collecting frame 14 is used for providing mounting support for the soil collecting plate 15, the soil collecting plate 15 is used for matching with the rotary tillage mechanism to collect soil, and the soil collecting adjusting rods 16 are used for adjusting the inclination angle of the soil collecting frame 14, the soil collecting adjusting rod 16 can be an electric telescopic rod or a pneumatic telescopic rod, and the cooperation schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism, the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism is shown in figure 2.
The two ends of the transmission shaft 11 are rotatably connected with the soil collecting frame 14 through eccentric bearings respectively, and the soil collecting frame 14, the soil collecting plate 15 and the soil collecting adjusting rod 16 are driven to move up and down, left and right relative to the rack 1 through the eccentric principle of the eccentric bearings.
The soil feeding mechanism comprises a soil feeding frame 17, a soil feeding motor 18 and a soil feeding conveyor belt 19, the soil feeding frame 17 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the machine frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the machine frame 1, the soil feeding frame 17 is obliquely arranged, the soil feeding motor 18 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the soil feeding frame 17 and is fixedly connected with the soil feeding frame 17, the soil feeding conveyor belt 19 is arranged on the inner side of the soil feeding frame 17 in a surrounding manner and is rotatably connected with the soil feeding frame 17, the soil feeding conveyor belt 19 is in transmission connection with the output end of the soil feeding motor 18 through a transmission shaft, the soil feeding motor 18 can drive the soil feeding conveyor belt 19 to rotate around the soil feeding frame 17, the soil feeding mechanism is matched with the soil feeding frame 17, the soil feeding motor 18 and the soil feeding conveyor belt 19 to perform soil feeding operation on soil transmitted by the rotary tillage mechanism, wherein the soil feeding frame 17 is used for providing mounting support for the soil feeding motor 18 and the soil feeding conveyor belt 19, the soil feeding motor 18 is used for driving the soil feeding conveyor belt 19 to rotate around the soil feeding frame 17 through transmission, the soil feeding conveyor belt 19 is used for carrying out soil feeding operation on soil conveyed by the rotary tillage mechanism under the action of the soil feeding motor 18.
Still include soil baffle 20, soil baffle 20 has a plurality of, and the even interval ring of soil baffle 20 is established in the last soil conveyer belt 19 outside and with last soil conveyer belt 19 fixed connection on a plurality of, and wherein, soil baffle 20 is used for cooperating to deliver to the soil of last soil in-process soil conveyer belt 19, prevents to go up soil in-process soil and drops.
The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame 21, a conveying motor 22 and a conveying belt 23, the conveying frame 21 is arranged on one side of the frame 1 far away from the rotary tillage frame 6 and is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the conveying motor 22 is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the conveying frame 21 far away from the frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the conveying frame 21, the conveying belt 23 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame 21 in a surrounding mode and is rotatably connected with the conveying frame 21, the conveying belt 23 is in transmission connection with the output end of the conveying motor 22 through a conveying shaft, the conveying motor 22 can drive the conveying belt 23 to rotate around the conveying frame 21, and the conveying mechanism is matched with the conveying frame 21, the conveying motor 22 and the conveying belt 23 to convey soil transmitted by the soil feeding mechanism, the conveying frame 21 is used for providing mounting support for the conveying motor 22 and the conveying belt 23, the conveying motor 22 is used for driving the conveying belt 23 to rotate around the conveying frame 21 through the conveying shaft, and the conveying belt 23 is used for conveying soil transmitted by the soil feeding mechanism under the action of the conveying motor 22.
Still include connecting axle 24, connecting axle 24 sets up and all rotates with carriage 21 at carriage 21 middle part and its both ends and be connected, connecting axle 24 divide into horizontal transport portion and slope transport portion with conveying mechanism, the slope transport portion is located one side that conveying mechanism is close to last native mechanism, horizontal transport portion is located one side that conveying mechanism kept away from last native mechanism, the slope transport portion corresponds the slope setting of native mechanism, wherein, connecting axle 24 is used for being divided into horizontal transport portion and two parts of slope transport portion and connecting two parts, the slope transport portion is used for cooperating to go up the soil that native mechanism transmitted to last native mechanism and carries, horizontal transport portion and slope transport portion cooperation can guarantee soil and steadily pass through in transportation process.
The soil screening device further comprises a soil screening mechanism, the soil screening mechanism comprises a soil screening box 25 and a soil screening net 26, the soil screening box 25 is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the conveying frame 21 close to the soil feeding mechanism and is fixedly connected with the conveying frame 21, the soil screening box 25 is positioned on the inclined conveying portion of the conveying mechanism, openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the soil screening box 25, the soil screening net 26 is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the soil screening box 25 and is fixedly connected with the soil screening box 25, the soil screening net 26 is arranged corresponding to the soil feeding mechanism in an inclined state, one side of the bottom of the soil screening box 25, which is far away from the horizontal conveying portion, is attached to the conveying belt 23, an opening is formed in one side of the bottom of the soil screening box 25, which is close to the horizontal conveying portion, the soil screening mechanism is matched with the soil screening net 25 to screen soil from the soil feeding mechanism, wherein the soil screening box 25 is used for providing mounting support for the soil screening net 26 and storing soil which is screened, prevent that soil from unrestrained, soil screening net 26 is used for carrying out the soil screening operation to soil, and wherein, one side that the soil screening case 25 bottom is close to horizontal transport portion sets up the opening and is used for cooperating conveying mechanism to steadily carry the soil of soil screening case 25 inside to the dress soil box on the loader.
Still include the electrical control unit, the equal electric connection of electrical control unit and elevator motor 2, rotary tillage motor 7, receipts soil regulation pole 16, the motor 18 of going up soil and conveying motor 22, the utility model discloses the electric connection picture is shown in fig. 3.
The working principle is as follows:
in a standby state, the lifting mechanism drives the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism to ascend and is positioned at the upper part of the frame 1, the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism are not contacted with the ground, when the machine works, the electric control unit controls the lifting mechanism to drive the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism to descend so that the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism are contacted with the ground, the soil collecting adjusting rod 16 is controlled to stretch and retract through the electric control unit according to the ground condition so as to adjust the angle between the soil collecting mechanism and the ground, the equipment is started, the rotary tillage mechanism is matched with the soil collecting mechanism to carry out rotary tillage and soil collection on the soil, the soil loading mechanism carries out soil loading operation on the soil collected by the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism, the soil is driven to move to the upper part of the soil screening mechanism and falls down when the soil is conveyed to the upper part of the soil screening mechanism, the soil subjected to soil screening operation is stably conveyed to a soil loading box on the soil loading machine under the action of the conveying mechanism, the operation of collecting and conveying soil is completed, and in the process of collecting soil, the lifting mechanism can be controlled by the electric control unit to drive the rotary tillage mechanism and the soil collecting mechanism to lift according to the soil condition at any time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that be equipped with elevating system and the cooperation of rotary tillage mechanism, can drive rotary tillage mechanism according to the user demand and go up and down, use in a flexible way, degree of automation is high, it constructs to be equipped with receipts soil, can receive the angle of soil mechanism according to the adjustment of soil situation, high applicability, be equipped with native mechanism, can cooperate rotary tillage mechanism to carry out full-automatic soil feeding to soil, be equipped with conveying mechanism, can carry out steady transport to the soil that soil mechanism transmitted, the device is whole integrated level is high, rotary tillage mechanism, receive soil mechanism, it constructs and conveying mechanism can carry out the operation of receiving soil in succession to soil, guarantee that soil can steadily pass through in the transportation process, promote and receive soil efficiency, be equipped with soil screening mechanism in addition, can carry out the operation of screening soil to soil, guarantee that soil satisfies nutrition alms bowl dress native requirement, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A soil collecting and conveying device for a nutrition pot soil filling machine comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is erected on the ground or a driving chassis, and is characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism for driving a rotary tillage mechanism to lift, a rotary tillage mechanism for carrying out rotary tillage operation on soil, a soil collecting mechanism for collecting soil by matching with the rotary tillage mechanism, a soil feeding mechanism for feeding soil from the rotary tillage mechanism and a conveying mechanism for conveying soil from the soil feeding mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is positioned on the upper portion of one side of the frame (1), the rotary tillage mechanism is positioned on one side, close to the lifting mechanism, of the frame (1) and positioned on the lower portion of the lifting mechanism, the soil collecting mechanism is positioned on one side, far away from the frame (1), of the soil feeding mechanism is positioned in the middle of the inner side of the frame (1) and positioned on one side, far away from the rotary tillage mechanism, of the lifting mechanism, the conveying mechanism is positioned on one side of the frame (1) far away from the rotary tillage mechanism and is adjacent to the soil feeding mechanism.
2. The soil collecting and conveying device for the soil feeder for the nutrition bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor (2), a lifting screw (3), two lifting slide rails (4) and two lifting slide blocks (5), the lifting motor (2) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the frame (1), the lifting screw (3) is arranged at one side of the frame (1) and the upper end thereof is in transmission connection with the output end of the lifting motor (2), the two lifting slide rails (4) are provided, the two lifting slide rails (4) are symmetrically arranged at one side of the frame (1) side by side corresponding to the lifting screw (3) and are fixedly connected with the frame (1), the two lifting slide blocks (5) are provided corresponding to the two lifting slide rails (4), each lifting slide block (5) is composed of two lifting slide blocks (5), the two groups of lifting slide blocks (5) are respectively arranged on one side of the two lifting slide rails (4) far away from the rack (1) and are in sliding connection with the corresponding lifting slide rails (4).
3. The soil collecting and conveying device for the soil block filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotary tillage mechanism comprises a rotary tillage frame (6), a rotary tillage motor (7), a rotary tillage mounting plate (8), a rotary tillage shaft (9) and a rotary tillage blade set (10), the rotary tillage frame (6) is arranged on one side of two sets of lifting slide blocks (5) far away from the frame (1) and two ends of the rotary tillage frame are fixedly connected with the two sets of lifting slide blocks (5) respectively, the middle part of the upper end of the rotary tillage frame (6) is in transmission connection with the lifting screw rod (3) through the lifting block, the rotary tillage motor (7) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the rotary tillage frame (6) and is fixedly connected with the rotary tillage frame (6), the rotary tillage mounting plate (8) has two, the rotary tillage mounting plates (8) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower part of the rotary tillage frame (6) and one end of the rotary tillage frame (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary tillage frame, two rotary tillage mounting panel (8) slope sets up, rotary tillage axle (9) set up two between rotary tillage mounting panel (8) and its both ends respectively with two the one end of rotary tillage frame (6) is kept away from in rotary tillage mounting panel (8) is rotated and is connected, rotary tillage axle (9) pass through drive mechanism with the output transmission of rotary tillage motor (7) is connected, rotary tillage blade group (10) encircle to set up the surface of rotary tillage axle (9) and with rotary tillage axle (9) fixed connection.
4. The soil collecting and conveying device for the soil feeder of the nutrition bowl, as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (11), a driving transmission chain (12) and a driven transmission chain (13), the transmission shaft (11) is disposed at the middle of one side of the rotary tillage frame (6) far away from the frame (1) through a mounting frame, the driving transmission chain (12) is disposed between the rotary tillage motor (7) and the transmission shaft (11) and is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage motor (7) and the transmission shaft (11) through a transmission gear, and the driven transmission chain (13) is disposed between the rotary tillage shaft (9) and the transmission shaft (11) and is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage shaft (9) and the transmission shaft (11) through a transmission gear.
5. The soil collecting and conveying device for the nutrition pot soil filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the soil collecting mechanism comprises a soil collecting frame (14), a soil collecting plate (15) and a soil collecting adjusting rod (16), the soil collecting frame (14) is arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft (11) and the upper end thereof is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft (11), the soil collecting plate (15) is arranged at the lower end of the soil collecting frame (14) and is fixedly connected with the soil collecting frame (14), the soil collecting plate (15) is obliquely arranged, the soil collecting plate (15) is positioned below the rotary tillage mechanism, the soil collection adjusting rods (16) are two, the two soil collection adjusting rods (16) are respectively arranged between the rotary tillage frame (6) and the two sides of the soil collection frame (14), the two ends of each soil collection adjusting rod are respectively connected with the rotary tillage frame (6) and the soil collection frame (14) in a rotating mode, and the soil collection adjusting rods (16) are telescopic rods.
6. The soil collecting and conveying device for the nutrition pot soil filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil feeding mechanism comprises a soil feeding frame (17), a soil feeding motor (18) and a soil feeding conveyor belt (19), the soil feeding frame (17) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the frame (1), the soil feeding frame (17) is obliquely arranged, the soil feeding motor (18) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the soil feeding frame (17) and is fixedly connected with the soil feeding frame (17), the soil feeding conveyor belt (19) is arranged around the inner side of the soil feeding frame (17) and is rotationally connected with the soil feeding frame (17), the soil feeding conveyor belt (19) is in transmission connection with the output end of the soil feeding motor (18) through a conveying shaft, the soil feeding motor (18) can drive the soil feeding conveyor belt (19) to rotate around the soil feeding frame (17).
7. The soil collecting and conveying device for the nutrition pot soil filling machine according to claim 6, further comprising a plurality of soil feeding baffle plates (20), wherein the plurality of soil feeding baffle plates (20) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the soil feeding conveyor belt (19) in a spaced ring manner and fixedly connected with the soil feeding conveyor belt (19).
8. The soil collecting and conveying device for the nutrition pot soil filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame (21), a conveying motor (22) and a conveying belt (23), the conveying frame (21) is arranged on one side of the frame (1) far away from the rotary tillage frame (6) and is fixedly connected with the frame (1), the conveying motor (22) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the conveying frame (21) far away from the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with the conveying frame (21), the conveying belt (23) is arranged around the inner side of the conveying frame (21) and is rotationally connected with the conveying frame (21), the conveying belt (23) is in transmission connection with the output end of the conveying motor (22) through a conveying shaft, the conveying motor (22) can drive the conveying belt (23) to rotate around the conveying frame (21).
9. The soil collecting and conveying device for the nutrition pot soil loading machine according to claim 8, further comprising a connecting shaft (24), wherein the connecting shaft (24) is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame (21) and both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected with the conveying frame (21), the conveying mechanism is divided into a horizontal conveying part and an inclined conveying part by the connecting shaft (24), the inclined conveying part is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism close to the soil loading mechanism, the horizontal conveying part is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism far away from the soil loading mechanism, and the inclined conveying part is arranged corresponding to the soil loading mechanism in an inclined manner.
10. The soil collecting and conveying device for the nutrition pot soil filling machine as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a soil screening mechanism, wherein the soil screening mechanism comprises a soil screening box (25) and a soil screening net (26), the soil sieving box (25) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the conveying frame (21) close to the soil feeding mechanism and is fixedly connected with the conveying frame (21), the soil screening box (25) is positioned at the inclined conveying part of the conveying mechanism, the upper end and the lower end of the soil screening box (25) are both provided with openings, the soil screening net (26) is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the soil screening box (25) and is fixedly connected with the soil screening box (25), soil screening net (26) correspond and go up native mechanism and be the tilt state setting, one side that horizontal feed portion was kept away from to soil screening case (25) bottom with conveyer belt (23) laminating setting, one side that soil screening case (25) bottom is close to horizontal feed portion is equipped with the opening.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122385681.6U CN214801128U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Soil collecting and conveying device for soil feeding machine of nutrition pot |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122385681.6U CN214801128U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Soil collecting and conveying device for soil feeding machine of nutrition pot |
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| CN214801128U true CN214801128U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115136757A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-04 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Straw collection row strip cultivator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115136757A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-04 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Straw collection row strip cultivator |
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