CN214800769U

CN214800769U - Navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN214800769U
Application number: CN202120304659.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 童林生
Original assignee: Jinhuangguo Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinhuangguo Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, including shallow, two sets of backup pads, hybrid module and two sets of spraying assembly, it is two sets of backup pad parallel mount is in shallow upper surface both sides, hybrid module corresponds to install in shallow top and be located the backup pad upper surface, and is two sets of spraying assembly slidable mounting just is located the backup pad inboard in pushing away the shallow upper surface, and two sets of spraying assembly and hybrid module intercommunication. The utility model discloses utilize row material hose to carry the raw materials to the cavity in, water spray area blowout through the spray pipe, the whole scope of spraying has been promoted, simultaneously under the assistance of pneumatic cylinder, utilize the flexible of pneumatic cylinder, can be stable order about the spray pipe and stretch out and draw back in the backup pad, can increase spraying the scope, the staff of being convenient for sprays length according to the width adjustment of sapling, and under step motor's effect, it carries out the rotation to drive the spray pipe, make the spray area follow the spray pipe and rotate, whole spraying scope has further been increased.

Description

Navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a navel orange is planted and is correlated with technical field, specifically is a navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Navel is located at the top of the fruit of dicotyledonous plant of Citrus of Rutaceae, the whole navel is embedded in the peel, and only 1 flower pillar at the top is left to expose the navel cavity as closed navel; opening or exposing umbilicus to obtain part of protruding pericarp; except the big sacculus valve in the navel orange fruit, the little sacculus valve that forms is developed to secondary carpel in addition, it is seedless, its resistance is relatively poor, the in-process of navel orange at growth need carry out the fertilization work, but traditional fertilizer injection unit is when the operation, often can't carry out the mixed work of high accuracy to fertilizer, can't guarantee the mixed effect of fertilizer, the situation that fertilizer very easily takes place to deposit, traditional fertilizer injection unit can't carry out quick adjustment to the scope of spraying and the angle of spraying simultaneously, the whole effect of spraying has been influenced.

The prior art has the following defects: traditional fertilizer injection unit often can't carry out the mixing work of high accuracy to fertilizer when the operation, can't guarantee the mixed effect of fertilizer, and the situation that fertilizer very easily takes place to deposit, and traditional fertilizer injection unit can't carry out quick adjustment to the scope of spraying and the angle of spraying simultaneously, has influenced whole effect of spraying, and can't adjust the length of spraying according to the in-service use demand, and whole operation is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, is including shallow, two sets of backup pads, hybrid module and two sets of spraying assembly, and is two sets of backup pad parallel mount is in shallow upper surface both sides, hybrid module corresponds installs in shallow top and is located the backup pad upper surface, and is two sets of spraying assembly slidable mounting just is located the backup pad inboard in pushing away the shallow upper surface, and two sets of spraying assembly communicates in with the hybrid module.

Preferably, a push rod is obliquely arranged on one side of the upper surface of the trolley, and a protective sleeve is sleeved outside the push rod.

Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a storage bin, a sealing plate, a feeding pipe, two sets of discharging hoses and a mixing part, wherein the top end of the storage bin is provided with an opening, the storage bin is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the sealing plate is locked and arranged on the top end of the storage bin, the feeding pipe is arranged at the center of the sealing plate, the two sets of discharging hoses are correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin, and the mixing part is arranged in the storage bin.

Preferably, mixing portion includes driving motor, transmission shaft and multiunit hybrid blade, driving motor passes through the support mounting at the collecting storage lateral wall, the transmission shaft both ends are passed through the bearing and are rotated and install at the collecting storage inner wall, just the driving motor output corresponds the transmission with the transmission shaft and is connected, the multiunit hybrid blade is established outside the transmission shaft through the even cover of support, orders about the inside raw materials of collecting storage and carries out abundant hybrid processing, has guaranteed the high accuracy of raw materials and has mixed, avoids the raw materials to take place to deposit accumulational situation.

Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a guide rail, a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding plate, a cavity and a water spraying pipeline, the guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the support plate, the hydraulic cylinder is installed at the tail end of the guide rail, the cavity is slidably installed on the guide rail, the material discharging hose is communicated with the cavity, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cavity in a transmission mode, the water spraying pipeline is communicated and installed at one side of the cavity, the tail end of the water spraying pipeline extends out of the trolley, a spraying area is formed in the side wall of the water spraying pipeline, the stretching and retracting of the hydraulic cylinder are utilized under the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder, the water spraying pipeline can be stably driven to stretch in the support plate, meanwhile, the spraying range can be increased, and the length of workers can be conveniently sprayed according to the width adjustment of the tree seedlings.

Preferably, the cavity is connected with the water spraying pipeline junction through the bearing rotation, cavity internally mounted has step motor, just the step motor output is connected with the water spraying pipeline transmission, and under step motor's effect, drives the water spraying pipeline and carries out the rotation for the water spray district follows the water spraying pipeline and rotates, has further increased whole scope of spraying.

The utility model provides a navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a be equipped with mixed subassembly, utilize the collecting storage can accomodate the raw materials, guaranteed that follow-up spraying work's stable high efficiency goes on, and under the assistance of mixing portion, the automatically controlled driving motor of staff drives the transmission shaft and rotates, because hybrid blade is connected with the transmission shaft, consequently orders about the inside raw materials of collecting storage and carries out abundant hybrid processing, has guaranteed that the high accuracy of raw materials mixes, avoids the raw materials to take place to deposit accumulational situation.

(2) The utility model discloses a be equipped with and spray the subassembly, utilize row's material hose to carry the raw materials to the cavity in, spout through the water spray area of spray pipe afterwards, the whole scope of spraying has been promoted, simultaneously under the assistance of pneumatic cylinder, utilize the flexible of pneumatic cylinder, can be stable order about the spray pipe and stretch out and draw back in the backup pad, can increase the scope of spraying simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for sprays length according to the width adjustment of sapling, and under step motor's effect, it carries out the rotation to drive the spray pipe, make the spray area follow the spray pipe and rotate, the whole scope of spraying has further been increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mixing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spraying assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the cavity and the water spraying pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pushing a cart; 2. a support plate; 3. a push rod; 4. a storage bin; 5. a sealing plate; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a discharge hose; 8. a drive motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a mixing blade; 11. a guide rail; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a cavity; 15. a water spray pipe; 16. a spraying area; 17. a stepper motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a navel orange is planted and is used fertilizer injection unit, is two sets of including shallow 1, two sets of backup pad 2, hybrid module and two sets of spraying assembly, two sets of 2 parallel mount in backup pad are in shallow 1 upper surface both sides, hybrid module corresponds installs in shallow 1 top and is located backup pad 2 upper surfaces, and is two sets of spraying assembly slidable mounting just is located 2 inboards in the backup pad in shallow 1 upper surface, and two sets of spraying assembly and the hybrid module intercommunication.

Shallow 1 upper surface one side slope is installed push rod 3, just 3 outside covers of push rod are equipped with the lag.

The mixing assembly comprises a storage bin 4, a sealing plate 5, a feeding pipe 6, two sets of discharging hoses 7 and a mixing part, wherein the top end of the storage bin 4 is provided with an opening, the storage bin 4 is arranged on the upper surface of a supporting plate 2, the sealing plate 5 is locked and arranged on the top end of the storage bin 4, the feeding pipe 6 is arranged at the center of the sealing plate 5, the discharging hoses 7 are correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the storage bin 4, the mixing part is arranged in the storage bin 4, the raw materials can be stored by utilizing the storage bin 4, and the stable and efficient operation of the subsequent spraying work is ensured.

Mixing portion includes driving motor 8, transmission shaft 9 and multiunit hybrid blade 10, driving motor 8 passes through the support mounting at storage bin 4 lateral walls, 9 both ends of transmission shaft are passed through the bearing and are rotated and install at storage bin 4 inner walls, just 8 output ends of driving motor are connected with the transmission that transmission shaft 9 corresponds, multiunit hybrid blade 10 is established at 9 outsides of transmission shaft through the even cover of support, and the automatically controlled driving motor 8 of staff drives transmission shaft 9 and rotates, because hybrid blade 10 is connected with transmission shaft 9, consequently orders about 4 inside raw materials in storage bin and carries out abundant hybrid processing, has guaranteed the high accuracy of raw materials and has mixed, avoids the raw materials to take place to deposit accumulational situation.

The spraying assembly comprises a guide rail 11, a hydraulic cylinder 12, a sliding plate 13, a cavity 14 and a water spraying pipeline 15, the guide rail 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the support plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged at the tail end of the guide rail 11, the cavity 14 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 11, a discharging hose 7 is communicated with the cavity 14, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is in transmission connection with the cavity 14, the water spraying pipeline 15 is communicated and arranged on one side of the cavity 14, the tail end of the water spraying pipeline 15 extends out of the trolley 1, a spraying area 16 is arranged on the side wall of the water spraying pipeline 15, raw materials are conveyed into the cavity 14 through the discharging hose 7 and then are sprayed out through the water spraying area of the water spraying pipeline 15, the whole spraying range is improved, meanwhile, under the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the water spraying pipeline 15 can be stably driven to extend and retract in the support plate 2 through the expansion of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and the spraying range can be enlarged at the same time, the spraying length can be conveniently adjusted by the worker according to the width of the sapling.

The cavity 14 is connected through the bearing rotation with the water spray pipe 15 junction, cavity 14 internally mounted has step motor 17, just step motor 17 output is connected with the transmission of water spray pipe 15, and under step motor 17's effect, drives water spray pipe 15 and carries out the rotation for the water spray district follows water spray pipe 15 and rotates, has further increased whole scope of spraying.

The working principle is that when in use, the cart 1 is firstly moved to a required position, raw materials are conveyed into the storage bin 4 by the feeding pipe 6, the raw materials can be stored by the storage bin 4 by the mixing component, the stable and efficient operation of subsequent spraying work is ensured, the storage bin 4 can be sealed by the sealing plate 5 to avoid the raw materials from leaking, and under the assistance of the mixing part, a worker electrically controls the driving motor 8 to drive the transmission shaft 9 to rotate, the raw materials in the storage bin 4 are driven to be fully mixed and treated due to the connection of the mixing blades 10 and the transmission shaft 9, the high-precision mixing of the raw materials is ensured, the condition that the raw materials are deposited and accumulated is avoided, the spraying effect is improved, due to the arrangement of the spraying component, the discharge hose 7 is correspondingly communicated with the cavity 14, and during operation, the raw materials are conveyed into the cavity 14 by the discharge hose 7, spray water district blowout through spray pipe 15 afterwards, the whole scope of spraying has been promoted, simultaneously under the assistance of pneumatic cylinder 12, utilize the flexible of pneumatic cylinder 12, can be stable order about spray pipe 15 and stretch out and draw back in backup pad 2, can protect spray pipe 15, can increase the scope of spraying simultaneously, the whole effect of spraying has been promoted, the staff of being convenient for sprays length according to the width adjustment of sapling, and under step motor 17's effect, it carries out the rotation to drive spray pipe 15, make the spray water district follow spray pipe 15 and rotate, the whole scope of spraying has further been increased, can match the use in the operating mode of difference.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The fertilizing device for navel orange planting is characterized by comprising a cart (1), two groups of supporting plates (2), a mixing assembly and two groups of spraying assemblies, wherein the two groups of supporting plates (2) are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cart (1) in parallel, the mixing assembly is correspondingly arranged above the cart (1) and positioned on the upper surface of the supporting plates (2), the two groups of spraying assemblies are slidably arranged on the upper surface of the cart (1) and positioned on the inner sides of the supporting plates (2), and the two groups of spraying assemblies are communicated with the mixing assembly;

the spraying assembly comprises a guide rail (11), a hydraulic cylinder (12), a sliding plate (13), a cavity (14) and a water spraying pipeline (15), the guide rail (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting plate (2), the hydraulic cylinder (12) is arranged at the tail end of the guide rail (11), the cavity (14) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (11), a discharging hose (7) is communicated with the interior of the cavity (14), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is in transmission connection with the cavity (14), the water spraying pipeline (15) is communicated and arranged on one side of the cavity (14), the tail end of the water spraying pipeline (15) extends out of the trolley (1) to be arranged, and a spraying area (16) is formed in the side wall of the water spraying pipeline (15);

the cavity (14) is rotatably connected with the joint of the water spraying pipeline (15) through a bearing, a stepping motor (17) is arranged inside the cavity (14), and the output end of the stepping motor (17) is in transmission connection with the water spraying pipeline (15).

2. The fertilization device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, wherein: shallow (1) upper surface one side slope is installed push rod (3), just push rod (3) outside cover is equipped with the lag.

3. The fertilization device for navel orange planting according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing assembly comprises a storage bin (4) with an opening at the top end, a sealing plate (5), a feeding pipe (6), two sets of discharging hoses (7) and a mixing part, wherein the storage bin (4) is installed on the upper surface of a supporting plate (2), the sealing plate (5) is installed at the top end of the storage bin (4) in a locking mode, the feeding pipe (6) is installed at the center of the sealing plate (5), the discharging hoses (7) are correspondingly installed at the bottom end of the storage bin (4), and the mixing part is installed in the storage bin (4).

4. The fertilization device for navel orange planting according to claim 3, wherein: mixing portion includes driving motor (8), transmission shaft (9) and multiunit hybrid blade (10), driving motor (8) pass through the support mounting at collecting storage (4) lateral wall, transmission shaft (9) both ends are passed through the bearing and are rotated and install at collecting storage (4) inner wall, just driving motor (8) output corresponds the transmission with transmission shaft (9) and is connected, the multiunit hybrid blade (10) are evenly established at transmission shaft (9) outside through the support.