CN210444861U

CN210444861U - Water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN210444861U
Application number: CN201921023928.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卜继勘; 陈伯文; 卜欧文; 周晓信; 安秋香
Original assignee: Hunan Hydro&power Design Institute
Current assignee: Hunan Hydro&power Design Institute
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of liquid manure integration, including the base, rotate respectively on the base and be provided with first transition pipe and second transition pipe, all be provided with the slider on the first transition pipe and on the second transition pipe, be provided with the ring channel on the base, slider sliding connection ring channel all is provided with the linkage gear on the first transition pipe and on the second transition pipe, is provided with first motor on the base, is provided with the pivot on the first motor, and fixed mounting has the bearing on the base. This high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of liquid manure integration through drive gear's drive effect for two transition pipes can rotate along with the linkage gear of self, thereby let spill fertile dish and shower nozzle rotate, and then realize spilling fertile effect of going on simultaneously with the water spray, improve work efficiency.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation technical field specifically is a high-efficient water-saving irrigation device of liquid manure integration.

Background

General irrigation process need earlier on fertilizer sowed soil, then irrigates with spraying water, but the mode that goes on like this step by step has greatly reduced fertilization efficiency, so need design a device that can fertilize simultaneously and spill for the efficiency of fertilization irrigation process can improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of liquid manure integration to solve fertilization and watering substep and carried out the problem that has reduced work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of liquid manure integration, includes the base, it is provided with first transition pipe and second transition pipe to rotate respectively on the base, all be provided with the slider on the first transition pipe and on the second transition pipe, be provided with the ring channel on the base, slider sliding connection ring channel, all be provided with the linked gear on the first transition pipe and on the second transition pipe, be provided with first motor on the base, be provided with the pivot on the first motor, fixed mounting has the bearing on the base, the pivot is passed bearing fixed mounting and is had drive gear, drive gear is connected with linked gear meshing, the lower extreme of first transition pipe has the fertilizer dish of spilling through support fixed mounting, the lower extreme fixed mounting of second transition pipe has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, fixed mounting has a lower feed cylinder on the base, and the lower extreme discharge gate part of lower feed cylinder slides in inserting first transition pipe, is provided with feed hopper on the lower feed cylinder, fixedly connected with cover on the lower feed cylinder, fixedly connected with second motor on the cover, is provided with the axostylus axostyle on the second motor, and the axostylus axostyle rotates and connects the cover, and the fixed winding has the auger on the axostylus axostyle, and the auger contacts with the inner wall of lower feed cylinder.

Preferably, fixedly connected with water tank on the base, articulated on the water tank have the case lid, and interface fixedly connected with water pump is passed through to the bottom of water tank, and the delivery port position of water pump inserts in the second transition pipe.

Preferably, the lower charging barrel and the water tank support are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a generator is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, and the generator is connected with the water pump, the second motor and the first motor in parallel through wires.

Preferably, one end of the base is fixedly connected with a traction sleeve through a support, and the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with four groups of wheels with the same specification.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of liquid manure integration: 1. through the driving effect of the driving gear, the two transition pipes can rotate along with the self linkage gear, so that the fertilizer spreading plate and the spray head rotate, the effect of simultaneously spreading fertilizer and spraying water is realized, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the water outlet of the nozzle is of a pore structure, so that the water yield can be reduced, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the effect of saving water is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a;

fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of an electrical appliance of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first transition pipe 11, a second transition pipe 12, an annular groove 13, a sliding block 14, a linkage gear 15, a first motor 16, a bearing 17, a rotating shaft 18, a driving gear 19, a spray head 110, a fertilizer spreading disc 111, a charging barrel 2, a charging hopper 21, a barrel cover 22, a second motor 23, a shaft rod 24, a packing auger 25, a water tank 3, a tank cover 31, a water pump 32, a support plate 4, a generator 41, a traction sleeve 5 and wheels 51.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device comprises a base 1, wherein a first transition pipe 11 and a second transition pipe 12 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the base 1, sliders 14 are respectively arranged on the first transition pipe 11 and the second transition pipe 12, every two sliders 14 are in a group and are arranged on the corresponding transition pipes, an annular groove 13 is arranged on the base 1, the sliders 14 slide to connect the annular groove 13, linkage gears 15 are respectively arranged on the first transition pipe 11 and the second transition pipe 12, the linkage gears 15 are fixedly connected with the corresponding transition pipes, a first motor 16 is arranged on the base 1, the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a bracket, a rotating shaft 18 is arranged on the first motor 16, a bearing 17 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a driving gear 19 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 18 through the bearing 17, the driving gear 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 18, and the driving gear 19 is meshed with the linkage gears 15, the lower extreme of first transition pipe 11 has through support fixed mounting to spill fertile dish 111, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of second transition pipe 12 has shower nozzle 110, and the delivery port of shower nozzle 110 is the pore structure, when watering, can effectively play the water conservation effect, through drive gear 19's rotation for two linked gear 15 can drive the transition pipe rotation that corresponds, thereby let spill fertile dish 111 and shower nozzle 110 and can rotate, realize centrifugal fertilization and watering.

Referring to fig. 1, a lower charging barrel 2 is fixedly mounted on a base 1, a lower end discharge port part of the lower charging barrel 2 is inserted into a first transition pipe 11 in a sliding manner, a feeding hopper 21 is arranged on the lower charging barrel 2, a barrel cover 22 is fixedly connected onto the lower charging barrel 2, a second motor 23 is fixedly connected onto the barrel cover 22, a shaft lever 24 is arranged on the second motor 23, the shaft lever 24 is rotatably connected with the barrel cover 22, an auger 25 is fixedly wound on the shaft lever 24, and the auger 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the lower charging barrel 2 and can achieve a spiral discharging effect on fertilizer.

Referring to fig. 1, fixedly connected with water tank 3 on base 1, articulated on the water tank 3 have case lid 31, and interface fixedly connected with water pump 32 is passed through to the bottom of water tank 3, and the delivery port position of water pump 32 inserts in second transition pipe 12, can play a water supply effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the lower charging barrel 2 and the water tank 3, the generator 41 is fixedly installed on the support plate 4, the generator 41 is respectively connected with the water pump 32, the second motor 23 and the first motor 16 in parallel through conducting wires, the first motor 16 is 51K90GU-C, the second motor 23 is 61K150GU-C, the water pump 32 is a small booster pump, and the generator 41 is a gasoline or diesel generator.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of a base 1 is fixedly connected with a traction sleeve 5 through a support, the traction sleeve 5 can be connected with a tractor and other vehicle heads, so that the traction integral structure can conveniently perform linear motion, and the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with four groups of wheels 51 with the same specification.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: when irrigation is needed, fertilizer is firstly loaded into the lower feed cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 21, then clean water is loaded into the water tank 3, the water tank is connected with a tractor head through the traction sleeve 5, the integral structure is moved by matching with the wheels 51, power is supplied through the generator 41, so that the first motor 16, the second motor 23 and the water pump 32 can work during irrigation, the second motor 23 drives the auger 25 on the shaft rod 24 to carry out spiral feeding on the fertilizer, the water pump 32 works to pump out water in the water tank 3, the first motor 16 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft 18, the driving gear 19 rotates to enable the linkage gears 15 to be linked, the two linkage gears 15 can respectively drive the corresponding first transition pipe 11 and the second transition pipe 12 to rotate, and the corresponding sliding blocks on the two transition pipes are matched to slide in the corresponding annular grooves, so that the rotational stability of the two transition pipes is ensured, the fertilizer drops to the fertilizer spreading plate 111 through the first transition pipe 11, the fertilizer spreading plate 111 is used for sowing, and clear water enters the spray head 110 through the second transition pipe 12 and is sprayed through the spray head 110.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of liquid manure integration, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizer distributor is characterized in that a first transition pipe (11) and a second transition pipe (12) are respectively rotatably arranged on the base (1), a sliding block (14) is respectively arranged on the first transition pipe (11) and the second transition pipe (12), an annular groove (13) is arranged on the base (1), the sliding block (14) is in sliding connection with the annular groove (13), linkage gears (15) are respectively arranged on the first transition pipe (11) and the second transition pipe (12), a first motor (16) is arranged on the base (1), a rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the first motor (16), a bearing (17) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the rotating shaft (18) penetrates through the bearing (17) and is fixedly provided with a driving gear (19), the driving gear (19) is in meshed connection with the linkage gears (15), a fertilizer spreading disc (111) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first transition pipe (11) through a support, and the lower end of the second transition pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a spray head (110).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a lower charging barrel (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a lower end discharge port part of the lower charging barrel (2) is inserted into the first transition pipe (11) in a sliding mode, a feeding hopper (21) is arranged on the lower charging barrel (2), a barrel cover (22) is fixedly connected onto the lower charging barrel (2), a second motor (23) is fixedly connected onto the barrel cover (22), a shaft lever (24) is arranged on the second motor (23), the shaft lever (24) is rotatably connected with the barrel cover (22), an auger (25) is fixedly wound on the shaft lever (24), and the auger (25) is in contact with the inner wall of the lower charging barrel (2).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixedly connected with water tank (3) on base (1), articulated on water tank (3) have case lid (31), and interface fixedly connected with water pump (32) is passed through to the bottom of water tank (3), and the delivery port position of water pump (32) inserts in second transition pipe (12).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: lower feed cylinder (2) and water tank (3) support fixedly connected with backup pad (4), fixed mounting has generator (41) on backup pad (4), and generator (41) pass through wire parallel connection with water pump (32), second motor (23) and first motor (16) respectively and insert.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated efficient water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a traction sleeve (5) through a support, and the lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four groups of wheels (51) with the same specification.