CN214794271U - Cement tile anti-load testing device - Google Patents
Cement tile anti-load testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214794271U CN214794271U CN202121470750.7U CN202121470750U CN214794271U CN 214794271 U CN214794271 U CN 214794271U CN 202121470750 U CN202121470750 U CN 202121470750U CN 214794271 U CN214794271 U CN 214794271U
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- block
- fixedly connected
- cement tile
- slider
- connecting plate
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses cement tile anti load testing arrangement, include supporting mechanism includes the base, first bracing piece, first slider, first hand twist bolt and connecting plate, first bracing piece fixed connection is on the base upper surface, first slider slides and cup joints on first bracing piece, first hand twist bolt thread installs on first slider, connecting plate fixed connection is on first slider, fixture includes the second fixed block, the movable block, spring and rope, second fixed block fixed connection is at the connecting plate lower surface, the movable block rotates to be connected at the connecting plate lower surface, spring one end and second fixed block fixed connection, the spring other end and movable block fixed connection, rope one end and movable block fixed connection. According to the scheme, concrete data of the impact load resistance of the cement tile can be obtained, and the test is more scientific and accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cement tile testing, in particular to a cement tile load resistance testing device.
Background
The cement tile is also called as concrete tile, has been widely accepted due to wide application, and is often called as cement tile because the raw material is cement; the medium-low end popular cement tile is produced by a roll forming mode, the high-end product is formed by high-pressure filter pressing through a high-quality die, the product has high density, high strength, good rain-proof and anti-freezing performance, smooth surface, accurate size, durable color of the roll-type whole body cement tile and moderate manufacturing cost. It is suitable for both common civil house and high-grade villa and high-rise building.
When the cement tile is used, the cement tile is basically positioned on a roof, faces weather erosion for a long time, sometimes needs to face severe weather such as rainstorm and hail, and the like, so the cement tile has certain impact load resistance, an impact load resistance test on the cement tile is mainly carried out by manually using a hammer, the work is completed by means of self experience, specific data are lacked, and the scientificity and the accuracy are poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main aim at of this application provides a cement tile anti load testing arrangement to in improving correlation technique, work relies on self experience, uses the hammer to carry out the anti impact load test of cement tile, lacks data support, the poor problem of accuracy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides a cement tile anti-load testing device which comprises a supporting mechanism and a clamping mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a base, a first supporting rod, a first sliding block, a first hand-operated bolt and a connecting plate, the first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the first sliding block is sleeved on the first supporting rod in a sliding mode, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, the first hand-operated bolt is installed on the first sliding block in a threaded mode, one end of the first hand-operated bolt is abutted against the first supporting rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first sliding block;
the clamping mechanism comprises a second fixed block, a movable block, a spring and a rope, the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, the movable block is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, the second fixed block is matched with the movable block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second fixed block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the movable block, the rope is slidably arranged on the first fixed block, and one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the movable block.
In an embodiment of the present application, a cushion block is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the base, and the lower surface of the cushion block is a rough surface.
In one embodiment of the present application, the first fixing block is provided as an L-shaped fixing block.
In an embodiment of the application, a second support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a plurality of scale marks are arranged on the second support rod, a second sliding block is sleeved on the second support rod in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the second sliding block is a transparent sliding block, a pointer is fixedly installed on the second sliding block, and the pointer is matched with the scale marks.
In an embodiment of the application, a second hand-screwed bolt is threadedly mounted on the second sliding block, and one end of the second hand-screwed bolt is abutted against the second supporting rod.
In an embodiment of the present application, an included angle between the first support rod and the connection plate is set to 90 degrees.
In an embodiment of the present application, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the second fixed block and the moving block.
In one embodiment of the present application, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with a handle, and a rubber layer is disposed on the surface of the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: through the cement tile anti-loading testing arrangement of above-mentioned design, during the use, at first, the cement tile that will carry out the test is placed on the base, make the cement tile be in under second fixed block and movable block, then, slide first slider to certain height, and record height data, place the metal ball of known weight between second fixed block and movable block again, under the effect of spring, the metal ball is held, and finally, the pulling rope, the rope drives the movable block and rotates, the metal ball drops on the cement tile after breaking away from second fixed block and movable block, so carry out many times, all set up different height at every turn, use the metal ball of different weight, it is broken up until the cement tile is hit by the metal ball, thereby obtain the concrete data of the anti-impact load ability of cement tile, make the test scientific and accurate more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a cement tile load-resisting testing device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a first sliding block and a first fixed block of the cement tile load-resisting testing device according to the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion A in FIG. 1 of a cement tile load-resisting testing device provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 1 of a cement tile load-resisting testing device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 2. a clamping mechanism; 11. a base; 12. a first support bar; 13. a first slider; 14. screwing the bolt by a first hand; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a first fixed block; 17. cushion blocks; 18. a second support bar; 19. a second slider; 21. a second fixed block; 22. a moving block; 23. a spring; 24. a rope; 25. a grip; 181. scale lines; 191. a pointer; 192. the second hand screws the bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application provides a cement tile load-resistance testing device, which includes a supporting mechanism 1 and a clamping mechanism 2, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 is used for placing a cement tile to be tested, and the supporting and clamping mechanism 2 is used for clamping a metal ball to test the cement tile.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanism 1 includes a base 11, a first supporting rod 12, a first sliding block 13, a first hand bolt 14 and a connecting plate 15;
the base 11 is used for placing a cement tile to be tested, in order to enable the base 11 to be stably placed on the ground, the lower surface of the base 11 is fixedly connected with a cushion block 17, and the lower surface of the cushion block 17 is set to be a rough surface;
the first supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 11, the first sliding block 13 is sleeved on the first supporting rod 12 in a sliding mode, during testing, the first sliding block 13 slides to a certain height, and a height value is recorded;
in order to facilitate observation and recording of the height value of the first slider 13, the upper surface of the base 11 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 18, a plurality of scale marks 181 are arranged on the second support rod 18, a second slider 19 is sleeved on the second support rod 18 in a sliding manner, the second slider 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 15, the second slider 19 is a transparent slider, a pointer 191 is fixedly arranged on the second slider 19, and the pointer 191 is matched with the scale marks 181;
a second hand-screwed bolt 192 is threadedly mounted on the second sliding block 19, and one end of the second hand-screwed bolt 192 abuts against the second supporting rod 18 to fix the second sliding block 19 on the second supporting rod 18;
the first sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 16 which is used for matching with the clamping mechanism 2;
a first hand-screwed bolt 14 is installed on the first sliding block 13 in a threaded manner, and one end of the first hand-screwed bolt 14 is abutted against the first supporting rod 12 and used for fixing the first sliding block 13 on the first supporting rod 12;
connecting plate 15 fixed connection is on first slider 13 for installation fixture 2, the contained angle between first bracing piece 12 and the connecting plate 15 sets up to 90 degrees, is favorable to making test data more accurate.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a second fixed block 21, a moving block 22, a spring 23 and a rope 24;
the second fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 15, the moving block 22 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 15, the second fixed block 21 is matched with the moving block 22 and used for clamping metal balls to test cement tiles, and in order to clamp the metal balls, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22;
one end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected with the second fixed block 21, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected with the moving block 22, so that the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22 are elastically connected, and metal balls with different sizes can be clamped;
the rope 24 is slidably arranged on the first fixing block 16, and the first fixing block 16 is an L-shaped fixing block for matching with the rope 24;
one end of the rope 24 is fixedly connected with the moving block 22, the pulling rope 24 can drive the moving block 22 to rotate, so that the metal ball is separated from the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22, in order to facilitate pulling of the rope 24, one end of the rope 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 25, and a rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the handle 25.
Specifically, this cement tile anti load testing arrangement's theory of operation: when the device is used, firstly, a cement tile to be tested is placed on the base 11 and is positioned under the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22, then the first slider 13 and the second slider 19 are slid, the pointer 191 and the scale mark 181 are observed, the first slider 13 and the second slider 19 are fixed at a certain height by using the first hand-screwed bolt 14 and the second hand-screwed bolt 192, then a metal ball with known weight is placed between the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22, the metal ball is clamped by the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22 under the action of the spring 23, finally, the rope 24 is pulled by using the handle 25, the moving block 22 is driven by the rope 24 to rotate, the metal ball is separated from the second fixed block 21 and the moving block 22 and then falls on the cement tile, the test is carried out for multiple times in such a way, the metal ball with different weights and different ball falling heights are adopted for each time until the cement tile is broken, thereby obtaining the limit value of the impact load resistance of the cement tile.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A cement tile anti-load testing device is characterized by comprising
The supporting mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a first supporting rod (12), a first sliding block (13), a first hand-operated bolt (14) and a connecting plate (15), wherein the first supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (11), the first sliding block (13) is sleeved on the first supporting rod (12) in a sliding mode, a first fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (13), the first hand-operated bolt (14) is installed on the first sliding block (13) in a threaded mode, one end of the first hand-operated bolt (14) is abutted to the first supporting rod (12), and the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (13);
the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a second fixing block (21), a moving block (22), a spring (23) and a rope (24), the second fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (15), the moving block (22) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (15), the second fixing block (21) is matched with the moving block (22), one end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected with the second fixing block (21), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected with the moving block (22), the rope (24) is arranged on the first fixing block (16) in a sliding mode, and one end of the rope (24) is fixedly connected with the moving block (22).
2. The cement tile anti-loading test device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cushion block (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (11), and the lower surface of the cushion block (17) is provided with a rough surface.
3. The cement tile load-resistance testing device as recited in claim 1, wherein the first fixing block (16) is provided as an L-shaped fixing block.
4. The cement tile anti-load test device according to claim 1, wherein a second support rod (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (11), a plurality of scale marks (181) are arranged on the second support rod (18), a second slider (19) is slidably sleeved on the second support rod (18), the second slider (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (15), the second slider (19) is a transparent slider, a pointer (191) is fixedly mounted on the second slider (19), and the pointer (191) is matched with the scale marks (181).
5. The cement tile anti-load test device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second hand-screw bolt (192) is threadedly mounted on the second sliding block (19), and one end of the second hand-screw bolt (192) is abutted against the second support rod (18).
6. The cement tile anti-load test device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the angle between the first support rod (12) and the connection plate (15) is set to 90 degrees.
7. The cement tile anti-load testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second fixed block (21) and the moving block (22) are both provided with arc-shaped grooves.
8. The cement tile anti-load test device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the rope (24), and a rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the handle (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470750.7U CN214794271U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Cement tile anti-load testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470750.7U CN214794271U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Cement tile anti-load testing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214794271U true CN214794271U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78715118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121470750.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214794271U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Cement tile anti-load testing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214794271U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121470750.7U patent/CN214794271U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |