A kind of five gold bullion rigidity detection devices
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of rigidity detection device, more particularly, to a kind of five gold bullion rigidity detection devices.
Background technology
Five metals is traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ".Refer to gold, silver, copper, ferrum, five kinds of metals of stannum.Through artificial
The arts work such as knife, sword or metal device can be made.The five metals of modern society is more extensive, for example hardware & tools, five metals zero
Part, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use etc..Hardware product is not mostly final consumption product.
Hardness, physics profession term, material local is resisted hard thing and is pressed into the ability on its surface and is referred to as hardness.Solid is external
The local resistivity of boundary's object invasion, is the index of comparison various material soft or hard.Due to defining different method of testings, institute
There to be different hardness standards.The mechanics implication of various hardness standards is different, mutually can not directly convert, but can be added by test
To contrast.
Detection refers to the technical performance index specified with certain object of method verification test specified.It is applied to various industries
The performance rating of category, such as: civil construction project, water conservancy, food, chemistry, environment, machinery, machine etc..
Existing five gold bullion rigidity detection devices exist hardness determination not precisely, detection not comprehensively, observe not intuitively
Shortcoming, therefore need badly a kind of hardness determination of research and development precisely, detection comprehensively, observe intuitively five gold bullion rigidity detection device enough.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
This utility model in order to overcome existing five gold bullion rigidity detection device hardness determination not precisely, detection not comprehensively,
Observe not intuitively shortcoming, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be provide a kind of hardness determination precisely, detection comprehensively,
Observe enough intuitively five gold bullion rigidity detection devices.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a five gold bullion rigidity detection device, including
Have n shape frame, slide rail, wedge, slide block, the second connecting rod, contact roller, spring, elevating lever, the second iron ball, head rod,
First iron ball, cylinder, first piston, cylinder body, second piston, tooth bar, sector gear, workbench, pole and placement plate, n shape frame
Inner top is provided with slide rail, and slide rail is provided with slide block, and slider bottom is provided with wedge, and wedge left end is hingedly connected with the second connection
Bar, the second connecting rod left end rotary type is connected with head rod, and head rod is connected with n shape frame rotary type, the first connection
Bar bottom is connected with sector gear, and wedge bottom is provided with contact roller, and wedge is contacted with contact roller, contact roller bottom
Be provided with elevating lever, between contact roller and n shape frame, be provided with spring, n shape frame is provided with the first pilot hole, elevating lever pass through spring and
First pilot hole, elevating lever bottom is provided with the second iron ball, and workbench has the second pilot hole, is provided with placement above workbench
Plate, places the plate bottom left and right sides and is provided with pole, pole passes through the second pilot hole, workbench left is provided with cylinder body, left in cylinder body
Side is provided with first piston, and in cylinder body, right is provided with second piston, and cylinder body left is provided with cylinder, and cylinder right-hand member is with first piston even
Connect, on the right side of second piston, be provided with tooth bar, tooth bar is engaged with sector gear, tooth bar right-hand member is provided with the first iron ball.
Preferably, the 3rd connecting rod and the 3rd iron ball are also included, wedge right-hand member is provided with the 3rd connecting rod, the 3rd connection
Bar is provided with the 3rd iron ball.
Preferably, also include support block, workbench is provided with support block, support block contacts with placing plate.
Preferably, a diameter of 4 centimetres of the first iron ball, the second iron ball and the 3rd iron ball.
Preferably, the top surface of wedge is connected with slide block plane perpendicular, and the height of wedge is 8 centimetres.
Preferably, the length of cylinder body is 10 centimetres, and cylinder right-hand member is vertical with first piston to be connected.
Operation principle: when hardness determination will be carried out to five gold bullions, by five gold bullions be placed on placement plate on, start cylinder to
Move right drive first piston to move right, drive second piston to move right, so that tooth bar is moved right, tooth bar moves right band
Dynamic sector gear reverses, and so that head rod is swung, and drives wedge to be moved to the left by the second connecting rod, contact roller is downward
Mobile, contact roller moves down and makes elevating lever move down to make the second iron ball impact five gold bullion upper surfaces, and tooth bar moves right
So that the first iron ball is moved right and impact five gold bullion left surfaces, after detection finishes, start cylinder reset and drive first piston reset, the
One piston reset makes second piston reset, and tooth bar is moved to the left reset and drives the first iron ball to reset, and tooth bar is moved to the left drive
Sector gear is clockwise to be made head rod swing, drives wedge shape block reset by the second connecting rod to resetting, so that contact rolling
Wheel resets, and elevating lever resets and drives the second iron ball to reset, and the damaged degree observing five gold bullions is observed that the hardness of five gold bullions
Situation.
Because also including the 3rd connecting rod and the 3rd iron ball, wedge right-hand member is provided with the 3rd connecting rod, the 3rd connecting rod
Being provided with the 3rd iron ball, so when wedge is moved to the left, driving the 3rd connecting rod to be moved to the left, driving the 3rd iron ball impact five
The right side of gold bullion.
Because also having included support block, workbench is provided with support block, and support block contacts with placing plate, so playing slow
The effect of punching, reduces the damage of workbench.
Because a diameter of 4 centimetres of the first iron ball, the second iron ball and the 3rd iron ball, be to meet impact five gold bullions
Good size.
Because the top surface of wedge is connected with slide block plane perpendicular, the height of wedge is 8 centimetres, so length and angle
Suitably can preferably impact five gold bullions.
Because the length of cylinder body is 10 centimetres, cylinder body right-hand member is vertical with first piston to be connected, so move right just may be used
To impact five gold bullions, it is not result in that five gold bullions drop.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model reached hardness determination precisely, detection comprehensively, observe intuitively effect enough, because the inspection of this device
Degree of testing the speed is fast, reasonable in design, easy to use, and does not need to expend the device of too many manpower and materials, can preferably take for people
Business, can intuitively observe hardness situation very much.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-n shape frame, 2- slide rail, 3- wedge, 4- slide block, 5- second connecting rod, 6- contact rolling
Wheel, 7- spring, 8- first pilot hole, 9- elevating lever, 10- second iron ball, 11- head rod, 12- first iron ball, 13- gas
Cylinder, 14- first piston, 15- cylinder body, 16- second piston, 17- tooth bar, 18- sector gear, 19- second pilot hole, 20- works
Platform, 21- pole, 22- places plate, 23- the 3rd connecting rod, 24- the 3rd iron ball, 25- support block.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of five gold bullion rigidity detection devices, as Figure 1-3, include n shape frame 1, slide rail 2, wedge 3, slide block 4,
Second connecting rod 5, contact roller 6, spring 7, elevating lever 9, the second iron ball 10, head rod 11, the first iron ball 12, cylinder
13rd, first piston 14, cylinder body 15, second piston 16, tooth bar 17, sector gear 18, workbench 20, pole 21 and placement plate 22, n
Shape frame 1 inner top is provided with slide rail 2, and slide rail 2 is provided with slide block 4, and slide block 4 bottom is provided with wedge 3, the hinged company of wedge 3 left end
It is connected to the second connecting rod 5, the second connecting rod 5 left end rotary type is connected with head rod 11, head rod 11 and n shape frame 1
Rotary type connects, and head rod 11 bottom is connected with sector gear 18, and wedge 3 bottom is provided with contact roller 6, wedge 3
Contact with contact roller 6, contact roller 6 bottom is provided with elevating lever 9, between contact roller 6 and n shape frame 1, be provided with spring 7, n shape frame
1 is provided with the first pilot hole 8, and elevating lever 9 passes through spring 7 and the first pilot hole 8, and elevating lever 9 bottom is provided with the second iron ball 10, work
Second pilot hole 19 is had on station 20, above workbench 20, is provided with placement plate 22, the placement plate 22 bottom left and right sides is provided with props up
Bar 21, pole 21 passes through the second pilot hole 19, and workbench 20 left is provided with cylinder body 15, and in cylinder body 15, left is provided with first piston
14, in cylinder body 15, right is provided with second piston 16, and cylinder body 15 left is provided with cylinder 13, and cylinder 13 right-hand member is with first piston 14 even
Connect, on the right side of second piston 16, be provided with tooth bar 17, tooth bar 17 is engaged with sector gear 18, tooth bar 17 right-hand member is provided with the first iron ball 12.
Also include the 3rd connecting rod 23 and the 3rd iron ball 24, wedge 3 right-hand member is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 23, the 3rd connection
Bar 23 is provided with the 3rd iron ball 24.
Also include support block 25, workbench 20 is provided with support block 25, support block 25 contacts with placing plate 22.
A diameter of 4 centimetres of first iron ball 12, the second iron ball 10 and the 3rd iron ball 24.
The top surface of wedge 3 is connected with slide block 4 plane perpendicular, and the height of wedge 3 is 8 centimetres.
The length of cylinder body 15 is 10 centimetres, and cylinder 13 right-hand member is vertical with first piston 14 to be connected.
Operation principle: when hardness determination will be carried out to five gold bullions, five gold bullions are placed on placement plate 22, start cylinder
13 move right drives first piston 14 to move right, and drives second piston 16 to move right, so that tooth bar 17 is moved right, tooth bar
17 move right drive sector gear 18 reverse, so that head rod 11 is swung, by the second connecting rod 5 drive wedge 3 to
Move left, contact roller 6 moves down, contact roller 6 move down make elevating lever 9 move down make the second iron ball 10 impact five
Gold bullion upper surface, tooth bar 17 move right make the first iron ball 12 move right impact five gold bullion left surfaces, detection finish after, start
Cylinder 13 resets and drives first piston 14 to reset, and first piston 14 resets makes second piston 16 reset, and tooth bar 17 is moved to the left
Reset and drive the first iron ball 12 to reset, tooth bar 17 is moved to the left the clockwise extremely reset of drive sector gear 18, makes head rod 11
Swing, drive wedge 3 to reset by the second connecting rod 5, so that contact roller 6 resets, elevating lever 9 resets and drives the second ferrum
Ball 10 resets, and the damaged degree observing five gold bullions is observed that the hardness situation of five gold bullions.
Because also including the 3rd connecting rod 23 and the 3rd iron ball 24, wedge 3 right-hand member is provided with the 3rd connecting rod 23, the 3rd
Connecting rod 23 is provided with the 3rd iron ball 24, so when wedge 3 is moved to the left, driving the 3rd connecting rod 23 to be moved to the left, driving
3rd iron ball 24 impacts the right side of five gold bullions.
Because also having included support block 25, workbench 20 is provided with support block 25, and support block 25 contacts with placing plate 22,
So playing the effect of buffering, reduce the damage of workbench 20.
Because a diameter of 4 centimetres of the first iron ball 12, the second iron ball 10 and the 3rd iron ball 24, be to meet impact five metals
The optimal size of block.
Because the top surface of wedge 3 is connected with slide block 4 plane perpendicular, the height of wedge 3 is 8 centimetres, thus length with
Angle suitably can preferably impact five gold bullions.
Because the length of cylinder body 15 is 10 centimetres, cylinder body 15 right-hand member is vertical with first piston 14 to be connected, so moving right
Just five gold bullions can be impacted, be not result in that five gold bullions drop.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that it is common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation, improvement and replacement can also be made, these are all
Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.