CN214776440U - Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area - Google Patents

Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214776440U
CN214776440U CN202120708755.2U CN202120708755U CN214776440U CN 214776440 U CN214776440 U CN 214776440U CN 202120708755 U CN202120708755 U CN 202120708755U CN 214776440 U CN214776440 U CN 214776440U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixedly mounted
base
sliding block
monitoring device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120708755.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙颖贤
周雯
洪曼
曹茜
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Priority to CN202120708755.2U priority Critical patent/CN214776440U/en
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Publication of CN214776440U publication Critical patent/CN214776440U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring device in offshore area, which comprises a device shell and a protection cage fixedly installed at the bottom of the device shell, wherein two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the device shell, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting blocks, a rotary disk is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the device shell, two connecting columns are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the rotary disk, the connecting columns are respectively sleeved with a lifting mechanism and a driven component in a sliding manner, and canvas is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism and the driven component; fixed mounting has solid fixed ring in one side middle part of device casing, and solid fixed ring's both sides fixed mounting has the air inlet, and one side of air inlet extends into in the device casing and fixed mounting has the gasbag, and fixed mounting has control box and accumulator case between the gasbag, and the bottom of control box is fixed and is equipped with monitoring devices, and monitoring devices fixed mounting is in the protection cage, and the bottom fixed mounting of protection cage has flexible rope that stretches out and draws back.

Description

Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water monitoring technology field specifically is a floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices of offshore area.
Background
The phenomenon of water quality deterioration caused by the content of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient elements exceeding the biological growth requirement is called nitrogen and phosphorus pollution.
For water bodies, the most serious problem is eutrophication of the water bodies caused by the overproof of nitrogen and phosphorus. The eutrophication of water body means that under the influence of human activities, a large amount of nutrient substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus enter water bodies such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers and the like, so that the nutrient elements in the water are excessive, and aquatic plants and algae breed in large quantities, so that the transparency of the water body is reduced, the dissolved oxygen is reduced, the water quality is changed, and fishes and other organisms die in large quantities. When the algae residues are decomposed, more dissolved oxygen is consumed, toxic and harmful substances are generated in the decomposition process, other aquatic organisms die in a large amount, the water body is controlled by one kind of algae, the biological diversity is reduced, the water quality is deteriorated, China is wide in territory, the area of the sea area is large, the monitoring on the water body in the sea area is particularly important, but the existing technology is mostly carried out manually, the monitoring capability is poor, and therefore the near-shore sea area nitrogen and phosphorus floating type nutrition monitoring device is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices of offshore area to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device in offshore areas comprises a device shell and a protection cage fixedly installed at the bottom of the device shell, wherein two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the device shell, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting blocks, a rotating disc is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the device shell, two connecting columns are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the rotating disc, a lifting mechanism and a driven assembly are respectively sleeved on the connecting columns in a sliding mode, and canvas is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism and the driven assembly;
fixed mounting has solid fixed ring in one side middle part of device casing, gu fixed ring's both sides fixed mounting has the air inlet, one side of air inlet extends into in the device casing and fixed mounting has the gasbag, fixed mounting has control box and accumulator case between the gasbag, the fixed monitoring devices that are equipped with in bottom of control box, monitoring devices fixed mounting is in the protection cage, the bottom fixed mounting of protection cage has the flexible rope of elasticity, the coaxial fixed mounting in bottom of the flexible rope of elasticity has the fixed column.
Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery box, and the control box is respectively electrically connected with the monitoring device and the storage battery box.
Preferably, the closest distance between the solar panels is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the top of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a limiting ring for limiting the lifting mechanism to extend out.
Preferably, elevating system includes first base, the bottom fixed mounting of first base rotates at top one side, the top of rotary disk and installs first connecting rod, the tip that first base was kept away from to first connecting rod rotates through the round pin axle and installs the third connecting rod, the tip that the round pin axle was kept away from to the third connecting rod rotates and installs first sliding block, first sliding block slides and cup joints on the spliced pole and one side fixed mounting has the canvas, a side end of round pin axle rotates and installs the turning block, movable mounting has electric telescopic handle on the turning block, electric telescopic handle keeps away from the tip of turning block and rotates and install the third base, third base fixed mounting is at the top of rotary disk.
Preferably, the driven subassembly includes the second base, the bottom fixed mounting of second base rotates at the top opposite side, the top of fixed mounting at the rotary disk and installs the second connecting rod, the tip that the second base was kept away from to the second connecting rod rotates and installs the fourth connecting rod, one side tip of fourth connecting rod rotates and installs the second sliding block, the second sliding block slides and cup joints on the second sliding block and one side fixed mounting has the canvas.
Preferably, the first connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged in parallel, the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in parallel, canvas fixedly installed on the first sliding block and the second sliding block is arranged on the same side, and the canvas is in a tight state.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can be fixed in the offshore area through the fixed column, and the extension of the elastic extension rope can be suitable for the different depth of the offshore area and simultaneously increase the monitoring range of the utility model; the protective cage at the bottom of the utility model can protect the monitoring device from being bitten by aquatic organisms in the sea area, and prevent the monitoring device from being damaged; the power supply of the utility model can be carried out by the solar panel, and the energy is clean and pollution-free; drive the canvas through elevating system and rise, can make the utility model discloses shift position under the effect of sea wind, then use the fixed column as the centre of a circle, float the monitoring on a large scale.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism and the driven assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a device shell 1, a solar panel 2, a fixed ring 3, an elastic telescopic rope 4, a fixed column 5, a protective cage 6, an air inlet 7, a rotating disk 8, a canvas 9, a connecting column 10, a lifting mechanism 11, a first base 111, a first connecting rod 112, a third connecting rod 113, a first sliding block 114, an electric telescopic rod 115, a third base 116, a rotating block 117, a pin shaft 118, a driven component 11a, a second base 111a, a second connecting rod 112a, a fourth connecting rod 113a, a second sliding block 114a, a connecting block 12, an air bag 13, a control box 14, an electricity storage box 15 and a monitoring device 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device in offshore areas comprises a device shell 1 and a protection cage 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the device shell 1, wherein two connecting blocks 12 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the device shell 1, a solar panel 2 is fixedly installed on the tops of the connecting blocks 12, a rotating disc 8 is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the device shell 1, two connecting columns 10 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the rotating disc 8, the connecting columns 10 are respectively sleeved with a lifting mechanism 11 and a driven assembly 11a in a sliding mode, and canvas 9 is fixedly installed on the lifting mechanism 11 and the driven assembly 11 a;
as shown in fig. 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of a device shell 1, air inlets 7 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the fixing ring 3, one side of each air inlet 7 extends into the device shell 1 and is fixedly provided with an air bag 13, a control box 14 and an electricity storage box 15 are fixedly mounted between the air bags 13, a monitoring device 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control box 14, the monitoring device 16 is fixedly mounted in a protection cage 6, an elastic telescopic rope 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the protection cage 6, and a fixing column 5 is coaxially and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the elastic telescopic rope 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the solar panels 2 are electrically connected to the storage battery box 15, and the control box 14 is electrically connected to the monitoring device 16 and the storage battery box 15, respectively. The closest distance between the solar panels 2 is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc 8. The top of the connecting column 10 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring for limiting the extension of the lifting mechanism 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 11 includes a first base 111, the bottom of the first base 111 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the rotating disc 8, the top is rotatably mounted with a first link 112, the end of the first link 112 far away from the first base 111 is rotatably mounted with a third link 113 through a pin 118, the end of the third link 113 far away from the pin 118 is rotatably mounted with a first sliding block 114, the first sliding block 114 is slidably sleeved on the connecting column 10 and is fixedly mounted with a canvas 9 on one side, the end of one side of the pin 118 is rotatably mounted with a rotating block 117, an electric telescopic rod 115 is movably mounted on the rotating block 117, the end of the electric telescopic rod 115 far away from the rotating block 117 is rotatably mounted with a third base 116, and the third base 116 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disc 8. The driven assembly 11a comprises a second base 111a, the bottom of the second base 111a is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the rotating disk 8, the top of the second base is rotatably installed with a second connecting rod 112a, the end of the second connecting rod 112a far away from the second base 111a is rotatably installed with a fourth connecting rod 113a, the end of one side of the fourth connecting rod 113a is rotatably installed with a second sliding block 114a, and the second sliding block 114a is slidably sleeved on the second sliding block 114a and is fixedly installed with the canvas 9 on one side. The first connecting rod 112 and the fourth connecting rod 113a are arranged in parallel, the third connecting rod 113 and the second connecting rod 112a are arranged in parallel, the canvas 9 fixedly installed on the first sliding block 114 and the second sliding block 114a is arranged on the same side, and the canvas 9 is in a tight state.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, a certain amount of gas is injected into the air bag 13 through the air inlet 7, so that the utility model can float on the sea surface, then the fixed column 5 is fixed in the submarine soil of the monitoring sea area, at the moment, the monitoring device 16 is under the water surface, thereby monitoring nitrogen and phosphorus contents of the water body, the protective cage 6 outside the monitoring device 16 can protect the monitoring probe of the monitoring device 16 from being bitten by aquatic organisms in the sea area, the damage is avoided, the power supply of the monitoring device 16 can be charged into the storage battery box 15 through the solar panel 2 for supplying power, the storage battery box 15 is sealed, the pollution caused by leakage can be prevented, when the large-range monitoring is needed, the electric telescopic rod 115 of the lifting mechanism 11 extends out, the first connecting rod 112 and the third connecting rod 113 are driven to extend, thereby the canvas 9 is driven to ascend, the canvas 9 drives the second sliding block 114a of the driven component 11a to ascend, thereby make second connecting rod 112a and fourth connecting rod 113a extend, canvas 9 is stretched and is expanded this moment, and canvas 9 drives under wind-force effect the utility model discloses use fixed column 5 to float as the centre of a circle to the scope of monitoring has been increased, the rotary disk 8 of elevating system 11 bottom can make canvas 9 be suitable for different wind directions simultaneously.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area, includes device casing (1) and fixed mounting protection cage (6) in device casing (1) bottom, its characterized in that: two connecting blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the device shell (1), a solar panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of each connecting block (12), a rotating disc (8) is rotatably mounted at the center of the top of the device shell (1), two connecting columns (10) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the rotating disc (8), the connecting columns (10) are respectively sleeved with a lifting mechanism (11) and a driven assembly (11a) in a sliding mode, and canvas (9) are fixedly mounted on the lifting mechanism (11) and the driven assembly (11 a);
the device is characterized in that a fixing ring (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the device shell (1), air inlets (7) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the fixing ring (3), one side of each air inlet (7) extends into the device shell (1) and is fixedly mounted with an air bag (13), a control box (14) and an electric storage box (15) are fixedly mounted between the air bags (13), a monitoring device (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control box (14), the monitoring device (16) is fixedly mounted in a protection cage (6), an elastic telescopic rope (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the protection cage (6), and a fixing column (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the elastic telescopic rope (4) in a coaxial mode.
2. The offshore area floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: solar panel (2) and battery case (15) electric connection, control box (14) respectively with monitoring devices (16) and battery case (15) electric connection.
3. The offshore area floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the closest distance between the solar panels (2) is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc (8).
4. The offshore area floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: and the top of the connecting column (10) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring for limiting the lifting mechanism (11) to extend out.
5. The offshore area floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (11) comprises a first base (111), the bottom of the first base (111) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the rotating disc (8), the top is rotatably provided with a first connecting rod (112), the end part of the first connecting rod (112) far away from the first base (111) is rotatably provided with a third connecting rod (113) through a pin shaft (118), a first sliding block (114) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the third connecting rod (113) far away from the pin shaft (118), the first sliding block (114) is sleeved on the connecting column (10) in a sliding manner, canvas (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first sliding block, a rotating block (117) is rotatably arranged at one side end part of the pin shaft (118), an electric telescopic rod (115) is movably arranged on the rotating block (117), a third base (116) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the electric telescopic rod (115) far away from the rotating block (117), the third base (116) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating disk (8).
6. The offshore area floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: the driven assembly (11a) comprises a second base (111a), the bottom of the second base (111a) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the rotating disc (8), a second connecting rod (112a) is rotatably mounted on the top of the second base, the end, far away from the second base (111a), of the second connecting rod (112a) is rotatably mounted with a fourth connecting rod (113a), the end of one side of the fourth connecting rod (113a) is rotatably mounted with a second sliding block (114a), and the second sliding block (114a) is slidably sleeved on the second sliding block (114a) and is fixedly mounted with a canvas (9).
7. The offshore area floating nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: the first connecting rod (112) and the fourth connecting rod (113a) are arranged in parallel, the third connecting rod (113) and the second connecting rod (112a) are arranged in parallel, the canvas (9) fixedly installed on the first sliding block (114) and the second sliding block (114a) is arranged on the same side, and the canvas (9) is in a tight state.
CN202120708755.2U 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area Expired - Fee Related CN214776440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120708755.2U CN214776440U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120708755.2U CN214776440U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214776440U true CN214776440U (en) 2021-11-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120708755.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214776440U (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Floating nitrogen phosphorus nutrition monitoring devices in offshore area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214776440U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114280265A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 江苏太滆水产科技有限公司 A water quality monitoring equipment for whitebait seed is cultivated

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114280265A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 江苏太滆水产科技有限公司 A water quality monitoring equipment for whitebait seed is cultivated
CN114280265B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-08-11 江苏太滆水产科技有限公司 Water quality monitoring equipment for breeding fingerlings of silver fish

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Granted publication date: 20211119