CN214770359U - Five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal - Google Patents
Five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal Download PDFInfo
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- CN214770359U CN214770359U CN202120918196.8U CN202120918196U CN214770359U CN 214770359 U CN214770359 U CN 214770359U CN 202120918196 U CN202120918196 U CN 202120918196U CN 214770359 U CN214770359 U CN 214770359U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a five linkage numerical control machine tools of nonmetal. Comprises a workbench, a Y-axis guide rail supporting seat, a Y-axis sliding body, an X-axis beam, a Z-axis sliding body and a control device. The Y-axis guide rail supporting seat is provided with a Y-axis base, Y-axis upright columns and Y-axis cross beams, the Y-axis base is arranged on two sides of the workbench, the Y-axis upright columns are installed on the Y-axis base, and the Y-axis cross beams are installed on the Y-axis upright columns; the Y-axis sliding body is arranged on the Y-axis beam and moves along the Y-axis beam; the X-axis beam is arranged on the Y-axis beam, and the X-axis beam is provided with an X-axis sliding body and moves along the X-axis beam; the Z-axis sliding body is arranged on the X-axis sliding body, and the Z-axis sliding body is provided with a cutting device; the control device is electrically connected to the Y-axis driving device, the X-axis driving device and the Z-axis driving device. The utility model provides a non-metallic five-axis linkage digit control machine tool poor stability and safety ring protects's problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile integral die processing and automobile modeling design technical field, concretely relates to five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal.
Background
With the rapid development of economy in China, automobiles are rapidly popularized in China, particularly, the increasingly increasing demand of China for electric automobiles is accompanied by the positioning of products such as 'youth', 'sports', 'science and technology' of automobiles, the machining of integral automobile molds and the design of automobile shapes are rapidly developed, and the demand of China on five-axis machining tools in the field is promoted to be larger and larger. Although the five-axis linkage machine tool has the characteristics of high efficiency and high quality, the five-axis linkage machine tool is not popularized in enterprises in China due to overhigh price.
Because the five-axis linkage machining tool in China starts late and develops slowly, the five-axis heads and the numerical control system of main functional parts are limited by foreign technical blockages, the market of the large-scale nonmetal five-axis linkage machining tool in China is monopolized by international manufacturers all the time, the selling price is very expensive, the maintenance cost is high, and the delivery period is long. For a domestic non-metal five-axis linkage processing machine tool, on one hand, the cost investment of the non-metal five-axis linkage processing machine tool is higher due to the fact that the manufacturing cost of core functional components such as a five-axis head is higher; on the other hand, the five-axis machine tool in China has a small machining range and low positioning precision and stability, and is not suitable for popularization and application in industries such as medium and small enterprises and automobile mold modeling. Therefore, a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool needs to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough and defect to among the prior art, the utility model provides a five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal for solve current lathe positioning accuracy low, stability not high and the relatively poor problem of safety ring protects the performance.
In order to realize the above purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal. The non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool comprises a workbench, a Y-axis guide rail supporting seat, a Y-axis sliding body, an X-axis beam, a Z-axis sliding body and a control device.
The Y-axis guide rail supporting seat comprises a Y-axis base, Y-axis upright columns and Y-axis cross beams, wherein the Y-axis base is arranged on two sides of the workbench oppositely, the Y-axis upright columns are arranged on the Y-axis base, and the Y-axis cross beams are arranged on one sides of the Y-axis upright columns, which are far away from the Y-axis base;
the Y-axis sliding body can be linearly movably arranged on the Y-axis beam and can reciprocate along the Y-axis beam under the drive of the Y-axis driving device;
the X-axis cross beam is arranged on the Y-axis cross beams on two opposite sides, and is provided with an X-axis sliding body which reciprocates along the X-axis cross beam under the drive of an X-axis drive device;
the Z-axis sliding body can be linearly movably arranged on the X-axis sliding body and can be driven by a Z-axis driving device to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and one side of the Z-axis sliding body, which faces the workbench, can be rotatably provided with a cutting device;
and the control device is respectively and electrically connected with the Y-axis driving device, the X-axis driving device and the Z-axis driving device.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the outside of the Y-axis guide supporting seat is covered with a protective cover.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the X-axis sliding body and the Z-axis sliding body are covered by a gantry shield.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a flat-pushing tool magazine is disposed between the Y-axis columns.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting device is provided with a cutting guard.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the Y-axis guide supporting seat further includes a rear connecting beam, and the rear connecting beam is installed between the Y-axis cross beams on the two opposite sides.
In an embodiment of the utility model, non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool still includes the maintenance support, the maintenance support mounting is in X axle crossbeam orientation one side of back tie-beam.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the Y-axis beam and the X-axis beam are respectively provided with a Y-axis dust-proof shield and an X-axis dust-proof shield.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control device is disposed outside the protection cover.
As above, the utility model provides a five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal moves to mould department through controlling means control cutting device, carries out corresponding processing to the mould. Through setting up Y axle guide rail supporting seat, strengthened lathe overall stability. The non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machining machine tool can realize one-time machining forming of an automobile whole-vehicle die, an automobile testing fixture and a wind power hub die, is reasonable in structural layout, high in structural stability, low in price, convenient to install and easy to adjust in precision, and is more suitable for popularization and application in industries such as medium and small enterprises and automobile modeling design and machining.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be understood as imposing any limitation on the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool with a shield according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool including a flat-push tool magazine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a rear view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a left side view of the non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a right side view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a top view of the non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals
100 working table
200Y-axis guide rail supporting seat
201Y-axis base
202Y-axis upright post
203Y-axis beam
204 rear connecting beam
205Y-axis sliding body
206 inner side guard board
207Y-axis dust shield
300X-axis beam
301X-axis sliding body
302X-axis dust shield
303 maintenance support
400Z-axis sliding body
401 cutting device
402 cutting shield
500 control device
501 numerical control system operating table
502 electric control cabinet
600 protective cover
700 gantry shield
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied in various other embodiments, and the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are only used for the sake of clarity, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present embodiment are only schematic and illustrate the basic idea of the present invention, and although the drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed arbitrarily, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. The utility model provides a five linkage numerical control machine tools of nonmetal. The die to be processed is placed on the workbench 100, the cutting device 401 is controlled by the control device 500 to move to the die, and the die is correspondingly processed. Through Y axle guide rail supporting seat 200, the overall stability of the machine tool is enhanced. The non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machining machine tool can realize one-time machining forming of an automobile whole-vehicle die, an automobile testing fixture and a wind power hub die, and is more suitable for popularization and application in industries such as medium and small enterprises and automobile modeling design and machining.
The utility model discloses an embodiment, this non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool includes workstation 100, Y axle guide rail supporting seat 200, Y axle gliding mass 205, X axle crossbeam 300, Z axle gliding mass 400 and controlling means 500.
Above-mentioned workstation 100 is used for placing and installing the car mould of treating processing, and the T shape recess that many are parallel to each other is seted up towards one side of mould to workstation 100 to fixed work piece holder.
The Y-axis guide rail support base 200 includes a Y-axis base 201, Y-axis columns 202 and Y-axis beams 203, the Y-axis base 201 is disposed on two sides of the worktable 100, and is connected to the worktable 100 through an inner side guard plate 206 to ensure balance and stability of the whole machine. The Y-axis upright column 202 is arranged on the Y-axis base 201, and the Y-axis cross beam 203 is arranged on one side of the Y-axis upright column 202, which is far away from the Y-axis base 201. The Y-axis upright posts 202 are fixedly mounted on the Y-axis bases 201 at two sides at certain intervals, the Y-axis cross beams 203 are fixedly connected on the Y-axis upright posts 202, and the Y-axis cross beams 203 are arranged in parallel with the Y-axis bases 201. The Y-axis guide rail supporting seats 200 are positioned on two sides of the workbench 100 to form a bilateral structure, so that the stability of the overall structure of the non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool is greatly enhanced, and the whole machine installation is facilitated.
The Y-axis slider 205 is linearly movably mounted on the Y-axis beam 203 and reciprocally moves along the Y-axis beam 203 by a Y-axis driving device (not shown). Preferably, the Y-axis driving device may be a servo motor, thereby precisely controlling the traveling speed and displacement of the Y-axis slider 205. Square linear guide rail pairs (not shown in the figure) are respectively installed on two sides of the Y-axis beam 203, and a Y-axis sliding body 205 is installed on the square linear guide rail pairs on the two sides. The Y-axis sliding body 205 is driven to rapidly reciprocate linearly along the Y-axis beam 203 in a high-precision lead screw and servo motor transmission mode.
The X-axis beam 300 is mounted on the Y-axis beams 203 at two opposite sides, and an X-axis slider 301 is linearly movably mounted on the X-axis beam, and the X-axis slider 301 reciprocates along the X-axis beam 300 under the driving of an X-axis driving device (not shown in the figure). The X-axis driving device can be a servo motor, linear guide rail pairs are installed on two sides of the X-axis cross beam 300, the X-axis sliding body 301 is installed on the linear guide rail pairs, and the X-axis sliding body 301 is driven to rapidly reciprocate linearly along the X-axis cross beam 300 in a high-precision lead screw and servo motor transmission mode.
The Z-axis slider 400 is linearly movably mounted on the X-axis slider 301 and is driven by a Z-axis driving device (not shown) to reciprocate in a vertical direction. Linear guide rail pairs are installed on two sides of the X-axis sliding body 301, the Z-axis sliding body 400 is installed on the linear guide rail pairs, and the Z-axis sliding body 400 is driven to rapidly reciprocate linearly in the vertical direction in a high-precision lead screw and servo motor transmission mode. Specifically, the range of the X-axis stroke size can be 0-3600 mm, the range of the Y-axis stroke size can be 0-6600 mm, and the range of the Z-axis stroke size can be 0-2200 mm. The size can meet the processing requirement of the whole vehicle model of the existing household vehicle. Further, a cutting device 401 is rotatably mounted on the Z-axis slider 400 toward the table 100. Preferably, the AC double-pendulum five-axis head can be selected, so that the position of the five-axis head relative to the mold to be machined can be controlled at will, the precision is convenient to adjust, and the method is more suitable for machining and application of automobile molds and automobile design modeling.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool with a shield according to an embodiment of the present invention. A controller is arranged in the control device 500, the controller is electrically connected to the Y-axis driving device, the X-axis driving device and the Z-axis driving device respectively, and the driving devices are automatically controlled by operating the control device 500.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to ensure the safety of the operator in consideration of the splashing of flying chips during the processing, in an embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover 600 may be disposed on the outer side of the Y-axis rail supporting seat 200. Protection casing 600 can be the sheet metal construction to demountable installation is in the outside of Y axle guide rail supporting seat 200, so not only can effectively protect operating personnel's safety, is convenient for remove when overhauing moreover, enlarges and overhauls the space.
In order to protect the X-axis sliding body 301 and the Z-axis sliding body 400 from being damaged, in an embodiment of the present invention, the outer sides of the X-axis sliding body 301 and the Z-axis sliding body 400 are covered with the gantry shield 700, and the gantry shield 700 serves as a protection dust-proof device to protect the X-axis sliding body 301 and the Z-axis sliding body 400 from being scratched.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool including a flat push tool magazine according to an embodiment of the present invention. In order to shorten the processing time, in an embodiment of the present invention, a flat-pushing tool magazine 208 is disposed between the Y-axis columns 202, and the flat-pushing tool magazine 208 is electrically connected to the control device 500, and a plurality of types of tools are stored therein. A guide rail (not shown) for the flat-push type tool magazine 208 to run is laid on the table 100. The flat push type tool magazine 208 slides along a guide rail on the table 100 to a designated position, and provides a cutting tool for a mold to be processed. Thereby greatly shortening the processing time and improving the production efficiency of enterprises.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a front view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In order to protect the cutting device 401 from damage, in an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting device 401 is covered with a cutting shield 402. Protecting it from scratches and increasing the life of the cutting device 401.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, fig. 5 is a rear view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the Y-axis guide supporting seat 200 further includes a rear connecting beam 204, and the rear connecting beam 204 is installed between the Y-axis cross beams 203 on the two opposite sides. Both ends of the rear connection beam 204 are fixedly mounted on the Y-axis cross beam 203 on both sides of the table 100, respectively. The overall stability of the non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool is further enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, fig. 6 is a left side view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. When considering the lathe part damage, the maintenance personal of being convenient for overhauls the utility model discloses an embodiment, still including maintenance support 303, maintenance support 303 is installed in one side of X axle crossbeam 300 towards back tie-beam 204. Maintenance personnel stand on maintenance support 303, the lathe part of the convenient to overhaul eminence.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, fig. 7 is a right side view of a non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. For protecting guide rail and high accuracy lead screw the utility model discloses an embodiment, Y axle crossbeam 203 is installed and is installed Y axle dustproof guard 207 and X axle dustproof guard 302 respectively with X axle crossbeam 300. The Y-axis dust shield 207 covers the outer side of the Y-axis beam 203, the X-axis dust shield 302 covers the outer side of the X-axis beam 300, and the dust shields are all organ-type dust shield structures. And is more beneficial to protecting metal plate flying scraps.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, fig. 8 is a top view of a five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool for non-metal in an embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent an operator from being splashed by metal plate flying chips, in an embodiment of the present invention, a control device 500 is disposed outside a protective cover 600. The control device 500 may include a numerical control system console 501 and an electric control cabinet 502, wherein the electric control cabinet 502 is electrically connected to the numerical control system console 501. An operator performs a series of operation observation on the outer side of the protective cover 600 through the numerical control system operating platform 501, so that flying chips are prevented from being splashed.
To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, controlling means cutting device move to waiting to process vapour turning mold utensil department, carry out corresponding processing to the mould. Through setting up Y axle guide rail supporting seat, strengthened lathe overall stability. And this five numerical control linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal low in production cost, simple to operate, precision are easily adjusted, so, the utility model discloses all kinds of shortcomings in the prior art have effectively been overcome and high industry value is possessed.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, rather than limiting the same, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, such modifications and variations all falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a five linkage numerical control machine tools of nonmetal which characterized in that includes:
a work table;
the Y-axis guide rail supporting seat comprises a Y-axis base, Y-axis upright columns and Y-axis cross beams, the Y-axis base is arranged on two sides of the workbench, the Y-axis upright columns are arranged on the Y-axis base, and the Y-axis cross beams are arranged on one sides of the Y-axis upright columns, which are far away from the Y-axis base;
the Y-axis sliding body can be linearly movably arranged on the Y-axis beam and can reciprocate along the Y-axis beam under the drive of the Y-axis driving device;
the X-axis cross beam is arranged on the Y-axis cross beams on two opposite sides, an X-axis sliding body is arranged on the X-axis cross beam, and the X-axis sliding body is driven by an X-axis driving device to reciprocate along the X-axis cross beam;
the Z-axis sliding body can be linearly movably arranged on the X-axis sliding body and can be driven by a Z-axis driving device to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and one side of the Z-axis sliding body, which faces the workbench, can be rotatably provided with a cutting device;
and the control device is respectively and electrically connected with the Y-axis driving device, the X-axis driving device and the Z-axis driving device.
2. The five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of claim 1, wherein the Y-axis guide rail support base further comprises a rear connecting beam, and the rear connecting beam is mounted between the Y-axis cross beams on opposite sides.
3. The machine tool of claim 2, further comprising a maintenance bracket mounted on a side of the X-axis beam facing the rear attachment beam.
4. The non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a flat push type tool magazine is arranged between the Y-axis columns.
5. The non-metal five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a gantry shield is mounted on the outer side covers of the X-axis sliding body and the Z-axis sliding body.
6. The five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool of claim 1, characterized in that a protective cover covers the outside of the Y-axis guide rail supporting seat.
7. The non-metallic five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool according to claim 6, wherein the control device is arranged outside the protective cover.
8. The five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool for nonmetal according to claim 1, wherein a cutting shield is mounted outside the cutting device.
9. The five-axis linkage numerical control machining tool of claim 1, characterized in that the Y-axis beam and the X-axis beam are respectively provided with a Y-axis dust shield and an X-axis dust shield.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120918196.8U CN214770359U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120918196.8U CN214770359U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214770359U true CN214770359U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78691127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120918196.8U Active CN214770359U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool of nonmetal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214770359U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202120918196.8U patent/CN214770359U/en active Active
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