CN214758610U

CN214758610U - Intelligent beehive

Info

Publication number: CN214758610U
Application number: CN202022854971.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张学锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligence beehive, relate to the technical field of honeybee breed, including case lid and box, be equipped with a plurality of frames in the box, the case lid comprises a roof and two relative first curb plates that set up and two relative second curb plates that set up, the beehive still includes electric energy component, a control module, temperature and humidity sensor group, the purification subassembly of clean beehive and the ventilation module that ventilates to the beehive, electric energy component, a control module, purification subassembly and ventilation module install on the medial surface of case lid, electric energy component, temperature and humidity sensor group, purification subassembly, ventilation module is connected with the control module line respectively, temperature and humidity sensor group sets up in the beehive inboard and/or the outside respectively. The application has the following beneficial effects: this application can collect ventilation, temperature and humidity control, air purification in an organic whole, and it is more simple and convenient to operate, has reduced the interference to the honeybee of manual operation, is favorable to the life of honeybee more, can also increase the output of honey.

Description

Intelligent beehive

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of honeybee is bred and specifically relates to a collect ventilation, temperature humidity control, air purification in intelligent beehive of an organic whole.

Background

The main equipment for bee breeding is a beehive, and the prior art adopts a traditional Langerhans beehive, an improved wooden beehive, a portable plastic heat preservation box and the like.

The beehive that uses at present all adopts wood-plastic board to make and forms, places the frame in the cavity, and its breeding method relies on artifical experience breed completely, often needs the manual work to open the case, looks over the condition that honeybee and honey were gathered to implement artificial intervention, this work that makes the honeybee raise becomes more heavy, and work efficiency is low.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the following beehive has the defects of simple structure and incapability of scientific culture and intelligent beekeeping.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For more intelligent bee-keeping, this application provides an intelligence beehive.

The application provides a pair of intelligence beehive adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence beehive, includes case lid and box, the box in be equipped with a plurality of frames, the both ends of frame overlap joint respectively on the interior limit of box, it has the bleeder vent to open on the curb plate of box, the case lid constitute by the first curb plate of a roof and two relative settings and the second curb plate of two relative settings, the beehive still include the purification subassembly of electric energy subassembly, control module, temperature and humidity sensor group, clean beehive and carry out the ventilation unit who ventilates to the beehive, electric energy subassembly, control module, purification subassembly and ventilation unit mount on the medial surface of case lid, electric energy subassembly, temperature and humidity sensor group, purification subassembly, ventilation unit are connected with the control module line respectively, temperature and humidity sensor group set up in the beehive inboard and/or the outside respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electric energy subassembly can provide the electric energy for each part of beehive, and control module carries out on-off control to each part in the beehive, and inside and outside humiture of humiture sensor group collection beehive, the air in the beehive can be purified to the purification subassembly, and the ventilation subassembly ventilates and temperature humidity control to the beehive.

Preferably, the beehive further comprises a mobile terminal for receiving information, and the mobile terminal is connected with the control module.

By adopting the technical scheme, the control module transmits the received data information to the mobile terminal of the user, and the user can monitor the condition of the beehive in real time through the information and can send a control instruction to the purification component and the ventilation component so as to control the work of the purification component and the ventilation component.

Preferably, the electric energy component includes battery and solar panel, the battery be located the medial surface of case lid, solar panel set up the surface at the case lid, the case lid on open and to have the through-hole, the last connecting wire of solar panel passes the through-hole and is connected with the battery, battery and control module line connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar energy provides the electric quantity for the battery, and the battery can also be with electric quantity storage to subsequent use, the energy saving.

Preferably, the temperature and humidity sensor group comprises a first temperature and humidity sensor, a second temperature and humidity sensor and a third temperature and humidity sensor, the first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the outer side of the beehive, the second temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the box cover, the third temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the box body, and the first temperature and humidity sensor, the second temperature and humidity sensor and the third temperature and humidity sensor are respectively in line connection with the control module.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first temperature and humidity sensor, the second temperature and humidity sensor and the third temperature and humidity sensor are respectively arranged inside and outside the beehive, and the temperature and humidity inside the beehive are adjusted through the measured outdoor temperature and humidity, so that the temperature suitable for bee life is reached.

Preferably, the purification assembly comprises a negative ion generator and an ozone generator, and the negative ion generator and the ozone generator are respectively connected with the control module through wires.

By adopting the technical scheme, the anion generator and the ozone generator can purify the air in the beehive, air replacement is not required to be carried out by opening a door of the beehive, and the ozone generator can also kill bee mites without using chemical agents to remove the mites.

Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises a large fan and a plurality of small fans, the large fan and the small fans are respectively connected with the control module through wires, a plurality of holes for placing the small fans are transversely formed in each of two first side plates of the box cover, the large fan is positioned between the negative ion generator and the ozone generator, and bee ways formed between each small fan and adjacent frames correspond to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, there is the honeybee on the frame, and the little fan that corresponds the bee way is opened, and is formed wind above the inner space of beehive, and the big fan is opened the back and is blown out the wind that the little fan blew off to the beehive inside, and wind takes away dirty air and the on-body metabolite of honeybee through the beehive is inside, flows out from the bleeder vent of box again, purifies the air in the beehive.

Preferably, the side plate is provided with a long groove in the radial direction, the long groove is communicated with the hole, the small fan is placed in the hole through the long groove, and the top end of the long groove is provided with a sealing cover plate for limiting the small fan.

By adopting the technical scheme, the small fan is placed in the hole through the long groove, and then the upper sealing cover plate is buckled at the top end of the long groove, so that the small fan can be prevented from moving, and the stability of the small fan is improved.

Preferably, a U-shaped cover plate is arranged in the box cover, and a placing hole for placing the large fan is formed in the cover plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron lock is on the medial surface of case lid, through bolt fixed connection, the battery, control module, anion generator and ozone generator are located between apron and the case lid, the apron is to the battery, control module, anion generator, ozone generator carry on spacingly, big fan setting is on the apron simultaneously, make the air outlet of big fan face inside the beehive, the space that forms between apron and the case lid is less, be favorable to big fan with the wind of little fan and/or anion and/or ozone blow to in the beehive.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the box cover is provided with a plurality of shallow grooves, and the box cover is divided into at least two functional areas by the shallow grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the apron lock was on the case lid, two side outsides of apron contacted with the trough rim of shallow slot, and apron hollow position can make things convenient for the wind that little fan blew out to pass through, and the shallow slot falls into parts such as a plurality of functional areas with the case lid, can be better place parts such as electric energy subassembly, control module, purification subassembly.

Preferably, the first side plate is in a convex shape, the second side plate is in an inverted convex shape, the step part of the second side plate is overlapped at the step part of the first side plate, and the adjacent first side plate and the second side plate are overlapped and fix the top plate to form the box cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first curb plate and second curb plate swing joint are stabilizing the connection through the bolt, and the dismouting is more convenient, has saved operating time.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the honey box is simple in structure, can integrate ventilation, temperature and humidity regulation and air purification, is simpler and more convenient to operate, reduces interference of manual operation on bees, is more beneficial to the life of the bees, and can increase the yield of honey;

2. the ventilation component not only has the ventilation function, but also has the function of adjusting the temperature and humidity in the beehive, and creates the condition suitable for the existence of bees;

3. the anion and the ozone that purify the subassembly all can purify air, germ and the sick worm in the beehive, do not need the rethread to open the beehive door and carry out ventilation, have reduced unnecessary human interference, have also reduced bee keeper's work load, and degerming and deinsectization effect are better, can not lead to the fact the influence to the quality of honey.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the case according to the first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inner side surface of a case cover according to a first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a case cover and a cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first side plate and a second side plate in the first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first side plate according to a first embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the first side panel as viewed from the outside according to one embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the first side panel as viewed from the inside of the embodiment.

Fig. 10 is a functional block diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 12 is a functional block diagram of the second embodiment of the present application.

In the figure, the solar energy collecting box comprises a box cover 1, a box cover 11, a first side plate 111, holes 112, a long groove 113, a cover plate 12, a second side plate 13, a cover plate 2, a box body 3, a frame 4, a storage battery 5, a control module 6, a temperature and humidity sensor group 61, a first temperature and humidity sensor 62, a second temperature and humidity sensor 63, a third temperature and humidity sensor 71, an anion generator 72, an ozone generator 8, a ventilation assembly 81, a big fan 82, a small fan 9, a mobile terminal 10, a communication module 20 and a cloud.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.

The embodiment of the application discloses intelligence beehive.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the intelligent beehive disclosed in the present application, comprising a beehive cover 1 and a beehive body 2, ten frames 3 are arranged in the beehive body 2, two ends of the frames 3 are respectively lapped on the inner edge of the beehive body 2 (refer to fig. 3), air holes are opened at the positions of the side plates of the beehive body 2 close to the bottom, the beehive cover 1 is composed of a top plate, two first side plates 11 arranged oppositely and two second side plates 12 arranged oppositely, the beehive further comprises an electric energy component, a control module 5, a temperature and humidity sensor group 6, a purification component of a clean beehive and a ventilation component 8 for ventilating the beehive, the electric energy component, the control module 5, the purification component and the ventilation component 8 are installed on the inner side surface of the beehive cover 1, the electric energy component, the temperature and humidity sensor group 6, the purification component and the ventilation component 8 are respectively connected with the control module 5 by lines, the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 comprises a first temperature and humidity sensor 61, Second temperature and humidity sensor 62 and third temperature and humidity sensor 63, first temperature and humidity sensor 61 passes through the base to be fixed in the outside of beehive, and the base passes through bolt fixed connection with the beehive, and second temperature and humidity sensor 62 sets up on case lid 1, and third temperature and humidity sensor 63 sets up on box 2, and the beehive still includes the mobile terminal 9 of receiving information, and mobile terminal 9 is connected with control module 5.

The mobile terminal 9 includes a personal computer and a mobile phone, and the user controls the negative ion generator 71, the ozone generator 72, the secondary battery 4, the small fan 82, and the large fan 81 through the mobile terminal 9.

A U-shaped cover plate 13 is arranged in the beehive cover 1, a placing hole for placing a big fan 81 is formed in the cover plate 13, air blowing into the beehive by the big fan 81 is not hindered, the outer sides of two side edges of the cover plate are in contact with the groove edges of the shallow grooves, air blown out by the small fan 82 conveniently flows into the big fan 81 through the hollow position of the cover plate, a placing hole for placing the big fan 81 is formed in the cover plate 13, and the air outlet of the big fan 81 faces the inside of the beehive.

Referring to fig. 4, the inner side surface of the box cover 1 is provided with a plurality of shallow grooves which divide the box cover 1 into four functional areas, the storage battery 4, the control module 5, the anion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72 are respectively arranged in the four functional areas for convenient management and installation, the storage battery 4 is arranged opposite to the control module 5, and the anion generator 71 is arranged opposite to the ozone generator 72.

The electric energy component comprises a storage battery 4 and a solar panel, the storage battery 4 is located on the inner side face of the box cover 1, the solar panel is arranged on the outer surface of the box cover 1, a through hole is formed in the box cover 1, a connecting wire on the solar panel penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the storage battery 4, the storage battery 4 is in line connection with the control module 5, and the storage battery 4 is a lithium battery.

The purification assembly comprises a negative ion generator 71 and an ozone generator 72, the negative ion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72 are respectively in line connection with a control module 5, the control module 5 is located between the negative ion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72, an ultrasonic module is further arranged on the box cover 1 and connected with the negative ion generator 71, the negative ion generator 71 emits negative ions, and the ultrasonic module oscillates the negative ions so that the negative ions can be more dispersed in the beehive.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the ventilation assembly 8 comprises a large fan 81 and twenty-two small fans 82, the large fan 81 and the small fans 82 are respectively connected with the control module 5 by wires, eleven holes 111 for placing the small fans 82 are transversely formed in each of the two first side plates 11 of the box cover 1, the large fan 81 is positioned between the negative ion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72, each small fan 82 corresponds to a bee space formed between adjacent frames 3, the small fans 82 blow air to the corresponding bee space, and the large fans blow air blown by the small fans 82 intensively into the bee box.

The number of small fans 82 can be increased or decreased depending on the number of frames 3.

Referring to fig. 6, the first side plate 11 is radially provided with an elongated slot 112, the elongated slot 112 is communicated with the hole 111, the small fan 82 is placed in the hole 111 through the elongated slot 112, a cover plate 113 for limiting the small fan 82 is arranged at the top end of the elongated slot 112, a plurality of openings are formed in the inner side edge of the elongated slot 112, and a protrusion is arranged on the cover plate 113 and is clamped with the openings to connect the cover plate 113 to the first side plate 11.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the first side plate 11 is in a convex shape, the second side plate 12 is in an inverted convex shape, the step part of the second side plate 12 is overlapped with the step part of the first side plate 11, and the adjacent first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are overlapped and fix the top plate to form the box cover 1.

Referring to fig. 9, the hole 111 of the first side plate 11 is composed of an inner square hole for accommodating the small fan 82 and an outer round hole for forming a vent hole in the hole 111, so as to better complete ventilation.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

firstly, when in installation, a plurality of small fans 82 are respectively installed on two first side plates 11, then a storage battery 4, a control module 5, an anion generator 71 and an ozone generator 72 are respectively installed in four functional areas of a box cover 1, a first temperature sensor 61 is installed on the outer side of a beehive, a second temperature and humidity sensor 62 is arranged on the box cover 1, a third temperature and humidity sensor 63 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2, a solar panel is installed on the outer surface of the box cover 1 and is connected with the storage battery 4, the small fans 82, a large fan 81, the storage battery 4, the anion generator 71, the ozone generator 72, the first temperature and humidity sensor 61, the second temperature and humidity sensor 62 and the third temperature and humidity sensor 63 are all in line connection with the control module 5, then a cover plate 13 is buckled on the box cover plate 1, the large fan 81 is fixed in a placing hole of the cover plate 13, a frame 3 is placed in the box body 2, finally, the beehive is mounted by covering the beehive cover 1 on the beehive body 2.

Secondly, use

Referring to fig. 10, (i) when the beehive needs to be ventilated, according to the temperature and humidity measured by the first temperature and humidity sensor 61, the second temperature and humidity sensor 62 and the third temperature and humidity sensor 63, the temperature and humidity data are transmitted to the control module 5, the control module 5 analyzes the temperature and humidity data, and sends signals to the mobile terminal 9, the mobile terminal receives the signals and then transmits opening signals to the small fan 82 and the large fan 81 through the control module 5, the small fan 82 and the large fan 81 are opened, the small fan 82 blows the corresponding bee ways, the large fan 81 blows the wind intensively into the beehive, several small fans 82 can be opened according to several frames 3, when the number of the frames 3 is small, the corresponding small fans 82 do not need to be opened, the beekeeper can control the switch of the small fans 82 according to the actual situation, the power consumption can be saved, and the wind moves to the bottom of the beehive, takes away the dirty air and the metabolites on the bee body, flows out from the air holes of the box body 2, and circulates to and fro to ensure that the beehive can ventilate.

(II), when the beehive needs temperature and humidity adjustment, according to the temperature and humidity that first temperature and humidity sensor 61, second temperature and humidity sensor 62 and third temperature and humidity sensor 63 measured respectively, give control module 5 with humiture data transmission, control module 5 analysis humiture data, send signal for mobile terminal 9, after mobile terminal 9 receives the signal, rethread control module 5 transmission turn-on signal gives little fan 82 and big fan 81, adjust the switch of little fan 82 and big fan 81, the humiture is carried out to the rotational speed, in order to reach the balance of beehive humiture, do benefit to the honeybee existence.

When the temperature and the humidity in the beehive are low, the control module 5 analyzes the collected temperature and humidity data and transmits the data to the mobile terminal 9, the mobile terminal 9 analyzes the received temperature and humidity signals and then sends instructions to the small fan 82 and the large fan 81 through the control module 5, the small fans 82 which work are closed, the rotating speed and the operating time of the small fans 82 and the large fan 81 are reduced, the air circulation speed is reduced, and the temperature and the humidity in the beehive slowly rise; when the temperature and the humidity in the beehive are high, the control module 5 transmits the collected temperature and humidity data to the mobile terminal 9, the mobile terminal 9 analyzes the received temperature and humidity signals, then sends instructions to the small fan 82 and the large fan 81 through the control module 5, the small fan 82 which does not work is started, the rotating speed and the operating time of the small fan 82 and the large fan 81 are increased, the air circulation speed is accelerated, and the temperature in the beehive is slowly reduced.

(III), the temperature and humidity data are transmitted to the control module 5 by the first temperature and humidity sensor 61, the second temperature and humidity sensor 62 and the third temperature and humidity sensor 63, the temperature and humidity data are analyzed by the control module 5, when the temperature and the humidity in the beehive are high and high, the carbon dioxide in the air is high, the humidity and the carbon dioxide content form a positive correlation relationship, the beehive needs air purification, the analyzed data signals are sent to the mobile terminal 9 by the control module 5, the mobile terminal 9 transmits opening signals to the small fan 82, the large fan 81, the anion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72 after receiving the signals, the small fan 82, the large fan 81, the anion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72 are opened, the anion generator 71 emits air anions, the ozone generator 72 emits ozone gas, the large fan 81 rotates to blow the emitted anions and ozone into the beehive to purify the air, the beehive is kept clean, and the ozone can also reduce the generation of germs and diseases and pests.

The ventilation, temperature and humidity regulation and air purification of the beehive can be carried out simultaneously or separately, only one small fan 82 on one side can be opened, in order to save electricity resources, the hole 111 on the other side can form a vent hole, and when the small fan 82 on the opposite side works, the hole 111 can participate in the ventilation work of the beehive.

When placing the super on the beehive, temperature and humidity sensor can place on the base of beehive of below, also can increase temperature and humidity sensor's quantity, makes the temperature of measurement more accurate.

The control module 5 transmits the received information to a personal computer and/or a mobile phone of a user through the communication module 10, the user can monitor the condition of the beehive in real time through the information, and can directly send a control instruction on an operation interface of the mobile phone or the personal computer, and then the control module 5 controls the small fan 82, the large fan 81, the negative ion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72 to work in real time to adjust the air, the temperature and the humidity of the beehive.

The second embodiment is an improvement on the first embodiment.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a cloud 20 is arranged between the communication module 10 and the mobile terminal 9, the first temperature and humidity sensor 61, the second temperature and humidity sensor 62 and the third temperature and humidity sensor 63 respectively measure the temperatures and the humidity of the upper layer inside the beehive, the lower layer inside the beehive and the temperature and the humidity of the outside of the beehive, data signals are transmitted to the control module 5, the control module 5 transmits the received data to the cloud 20 through the communication module 10, and after the cloud 20 analyzes the data, the control module transmits a control instruction to the anion generator 71, the ozone generator 72, the small fan 82 and/or the large fan 81, so that the anion generator 71, the ozone generator 72, the small fan 82 and/or the large fan 81 work according to the instruction transmitted by the control module 5, and the inside of the beehive reaches a condition suitable for bee survival; the mobile terminal 9 is connected with the cloud 20, temperature and humidity data of the beehive are acquired from the cloud 20, and a user can monitor the condition of the beehive in real time through information and can send control instructions to the negative ion generator 71, the ozone generator 72, the small fan 82 and/or the large fan 81 to control the work of the negative ion generator, the ozone generator, the small fan 82 and/or the large fan 81.

In the working process, the control module 5 transmits the received information to the personal computer and/or the mobile phone of the user through the communication module 10, the user can directly send a control instruction on the operation interface of the mobile phone or the personal computer, and then the control module 5 or the cloud 20 controls the small fan 82, the large fan 81, the negative ion generator 71 and the ozone generator 72 to work in real time to adjust the air, the temperature and the humidity of the beehive.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence beehive, includes case lid (1) and box (2), box (2) in be equipped with a plurality of frames (3), the both ends of frame (3) overlap joint respectively on the interior limit of box (2), it has the bleeder vent to open on the curb plate of box (2), case lid (1) constitute its characterized in that by a roof and two relative first curb plates (11) that set up and two relative second curb plates (12) that set up: the beehive still include purification assembly of electric energy subassembly, control module (5), humiture sensor group (6), clean beehive and ventilation assembly (8) that ventilates to the beehive, electric energy subassembly, control module (5), purification assembly and ventilation assembly (8) install on the medial surface of case lid (1), electric energy subassembly, humiture sensor group (6), purification assembly, ventilation assembly (8) respectively with control module (5) line connection, humiture sensor group (6) set up respectively in the beehive inboard and/or the outside.

2. The intelligent beehive of claim 1, wherein: the beehive further comprises a mobile terminal (9) for receiving information, and the mobile terminal (9) is connected with the control module (5).

3. The intelligent beehive of claim 1, wherein: the electric energy component include battery (4) and solar panel, battery (4) be located the medial surface of case lid (1), solar panel set up the surface at case lid (1), case lid (1) on open and to have the through-hole, solar panel's connecting wire passes the through-hole and is connected with battery (4), battery (4) and control module (5) line connection.

4. The intelligent beehive of claim 1, wherein: the temperature and humidity sensor group (6) comprises a first temperature and humidity sensor (61), a second temperature and humidity sensor (62) and a third temperature and humidity sensor (63), the first temperature and humidity sensor (61) is arranged on the outer side of the beehive, the second temperature and humidity sensor (62) is arranged on the box cover (1), the third temperature and humidity sensor (63) is arranged on the box body (2), and the first temperature and humidity sensor (61), the second temperature and humidity sensor (62) and the third temperature and humidity sensor (63) are respectively in line connection with the control module (5).

5. An intelligent beehive according to claim 3, wherein: the purification assembly comprises a negative ion generator (71) and an ozone generator (72), wherein the negative ion generator (71) and the ozone generator (72) are respectively connected with the control module (5) through lines.

6. An intelligent beehive according to claim 5, wherein: the ventilation assembly (8) comprises a large fan (81) and a plurality of small fans (82), wherein the large fan (81) and the small fans (82) are respectively connected with the control module (5) through lines, a plurality of holes (111) for placing the small fans (82) are respectively transversely formed in two first side plates (11) of the box cover (1), the large fan (81) is positioned between the anion generator (71) and the ozone generator (72), and bee ways formed between each small fan (82) and the adjacent frame (3) correspond to each other.

7. An intelligent beehive according to claim 6, wherein: an elongated slot (112) is radially formed in the first side plate (11), the elongated slot (112) is communicated with the hole (111), the small fan (82) is placed in the hole (111) through the elongated slot (112), and a sealing cover plate (113) for limiting the small fan (82) is arranged at the top end of the elongated slot (112).

8. An intelligent beehive according to claim 6, wherein: a U-shaped cover plate (13) is arranged in the box cover (1), and a placing hole for placing a large fan (81) is formed in the cover plate (13).

9. The intelligent beehive of claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the box cover (1) is provided with a plurality of shallow grooves, and the box cover (1) is divided into at least two functional areas by the shallow grooves.

10. The intelligent beehive of claim 1, wherein: the box cover (1) is formed by overlapping and fixing the adjacent first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) to form the box cover (1).