CN214738325U - Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation - Google Patents
Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214738325U CN214738325U CN202120713010.5U CN202120713010U CN214738325U CN 214738325 U CN214738325 U CN 214738325U CN 202120713010 U CN202120713010 U CN 202120713010U CN 214738325 U CN214738325 U CN 214738325U
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- sliding block
- pile foundation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a pile foundation detects technical field, and discloses vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation, including the determine module, the determine module includes stake, weight, inductor, instrument, unhook and mount, its characterized in that: the buffer assembly is arranged in the fixed frame and comprises a slide rail, a rubber column, a rubber spring, a first sliding block, a first support rod, a second sliding block, a second support rod and a first spring, and the rubber column is fixedly connected in the slide rail; make the weight can remain stable in the decline process through setting up the slide rail, can not rock because of external force, slide through setting up at the inside rubber spring of slide rail and rubber column, the triangular frame body that bracing piece one and bracing piece two are constituteed, the weight pound rock that produces in the twinkling of an eye of post, and mutual extrusion reaches the buffering effect, can make the weight reduce in the slide rail fast and stable and rock, make data accuracy more, made things convenient for the user to carry out next measuring.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pile foundation detects technical field, specifically is pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device.
Background
The most common and important in various industries and particularly in engineering construction is that the name of a fixed pile or a fixed column used in different places is different, the limit pressure born by different types of fixed piles or top columns is different, and the vertical bearing capacity detection device of the pile foundation is used for carrying out vertical bearing capacity detection after the construction of the engineering pile is finished. The method and the number of the vertical bearing capacity inspection can be determined according to the design grade and the field condition of the foundation and by combining local reliable experience and technology.
In the prior art, the heavy hammer often can produce the unstability of rocking in the in-process that descends, and the power that produces in the twinkling of an eye when the heavy hammer pounces to the stake can make the heavy hammer produce and rock, can influence the testing result, brings the inaccuracy for the testing result.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation possesses and makes the weight can remain stable in the decline in-process, the fall down after also can rapid stabilization's advantage, solved the weight and often can produce the unstability of rocking at the in-process that descends, pound when the weight to the power of a production in the twinkling of an eye of stake can make the weight produce rock, can influence the testing result, bring the problem of inaccuracy for the testing result.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation, including determine module, determine module includes stake, weight, inductor, instrument, unhook and mount, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rubber spring, including the mount, the inside mounting of mount has the buffering subassembly, the buffering subassembly includes slide rail, rubber column, rubber spring, sliding block one, bracing piece one, sliding block two, bracing piece two and spring one, the inside fixedly connected with of slide rail the rubber column, the outside cover of rubber column is equipped with rubber spring, the lateral wall sliding connection of slide rail has sliding block one, the lateral wall of sliding block one articulates there is bracing piece one, the lateral wall sliding connection of slide rail has sliding block two, the lateral wall of sliding block two articulates there is bracing piece two, bracing piece one with the two lateral wall fixedly connected with of bracing piece spring one.
Preferably, the internally mounted of mount has flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly includes three fixed blocks, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, spring two, hydraulic means, base, telescopic link and fixed block four, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of slide rail fixed block four, the lateral wall of fixed block four articulates there is connecting rod one, the lateral wall of fixed block four articulates there is connecting rod two, a connecting rod lateral wall fixedly connected with spring two, the inside wall fixedly connected with of mount fixed block three, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting rod two hydraulic means, hydraulic means's bottom fixedly connected with the base, the upper and lower both ends lateral wall fixedly connected with of slide rail the telescopic link.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, through being provided with two articulated connecting rod devices each other, its lateral wall fixed connection spring two, the upper and lower both ends fixedly connected with telescopic link of slide rail, at hydraulic means during operation, driven connecting rod one, connecting rod two and telescopic link motion, the width of fine artificial change mount is convenient for place the weight of equidimension not, makes detection effect perfect more.
Preferably, the first support rod, the second support rod, the first spring, the rubber column, the rubber spring, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the first support rod, the second support rod, the first spring, the rubber column, the rubber spring, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are symmetrically distributed with reference to the center of the heavy hammer.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, be equipped with two sets of bracing piece one, bracing piece two, spring one, rubber column, rubber spring, sliding block one and the sliding block two that refer to weight central symmetry and distribute, when the weight rocks, can be fine make it stabilize down, reach the shock attenuation effect simultaneously.
Preferably, one end of the second supporting rod and one end of the first supporting rod are hinged to each other to form a triangular frame body.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, be equipped with bracing piece two with the one end of bracing piece one is articulated each other, constitutes the triangular frame body, can be better play stable effect to the weight.
Preferably, the first connecting rod, the third fixed block, the second connecting rod, the second spring, the hydraulic device, the base, the telescopic rod and the fourth fixed block are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first connecting rod, the third fixed block, the second connecting rod, the second spring, the hydraulic device, the base, the telescopic rod and the fourth fixed block are symmetrically distributed with reference to the center of the heavy hammer.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, be equipped with two sets of connecting rod one, fixed block three, connecting rod two, spring two, hydraulic means, base, telescopic link and the fixed block four that refer to weight central symmetry and distribute, the width of the control mount left and right sides that can be better, the size of person of facilitating the use change weight.
Preferably, the two ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to each other to form a diamond-shaped frame body.
By adopting the scheme, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to form the diamond frame body which moves mutually, so that the diamond frame body is driven to ascend or descend when the hydraulic device moves conveniently, and the width change of the fixing frame is changed.
Preferably, the included angle between the second support rod and the first support rod is thirty degrees.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, be equipped with the thirty triangle-shaped support bodies of two articulated formation of bracing pieces, the better when it receives the power, fast and stable.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected with the heavy hammer, the top of the heavy hammer is fixedly connected with the unhooking device, the pile is installed inside the ground surface, the outer side wall of the pile is fixedly connected with the sensor, and one side of the sensor is fixedly connected with the instrument.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, be equipped with the response that the inductor can be sensitive and pound downwards at the heavy hammer and produce power to feed back the instrument, let the user more directly perceived quick see the testing result, great made things convenient for the user.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation possesses following beneficial effect:
this vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation makes the weight can remain stable in the decline in-process through setting up the slide rail, can not rock because of external force, slide through setting up at the inside rubber spring of slide rail and rubber column, the triangular frame body that bracing piece one and bracing piece two are constituteed, the weight pound rocking that produces in the twinkling of an eye of post, and mutual extrusion reaches the buffering effect, can make the weight reduce in the slide rail fast and stable and rock, make data accuracy more, made things convenient for the user to carry out the detection of next time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: 10. a detection component; 11. piling; 12. a weight; 13. an inductor; 14. an instrument; 15. unhooking; 16. a fixed mount; 20. a buffer assembly; 21. a slide rail; 22. a rubber column; 23. a rubber spring; 24. a first sliding block; 25. a first supporting rod; 26. a second sliding block; 27. a second supporting rod; 28. a first spring; 30. a telescoping assembly; 31. a third fixed block; 32. a first connecting rod; 33. a second connecting rod; 34. a second spring; 35. a hydraulic device; 36. a base; 37. a telescopic rod; 38. and a fourth fixing block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation, including detection element 10, detection element 10 includes stake 11, weight 12, inductor 13, instrument 14, unhook 15 and mount 16, the inside wall sliding connection of mount 16 has weight 12, the top fixedly connected with unhook 15 of weight 12, stake 11 is installed inside the earth's surface, the outside wall fixedly connected with inductor 13 of stake 11, one side fixedly connected with instrument 14 of inductor 13, the internally mounted of mount 16 has buffer element 20, buffer element 20 includes slide rail 21, rubber column 22, rubber spring 23, slide block one 24, bracing piece one 25, slide block two 26, bracing piece two 27 and spring one 28, the inside fixedly connected with rubber column 22 of slide rail 21, the one end of bracing piece two 27 and bracing piece one 25 is articulated each other, the triangular frame body that bracing piece two 27 and bracing piece one 25 constitute becomes thirty degrees, constitute triangular frame body, the outside cover of rubber column 22 is equipped with rubber spring 23, the lateral wall sliding connection of slide rail 21 has sliding block one 24, the lateral wall of sliding block one 24 articulates there is bracing piece one 25, bracing piece two 27, spring one 28, rubber column 22, rubber spring 23, sliding block one 24 and sliding block two 26 are equipped with two sets ofly altogether, two sets of bracing pieces one 25, bracing piece two 27, spring one 28, rubber column 22, rubber spring 23, sliding block one 24 and sliding block two 26 refer to weight 12 central symmetry and distribute, the lateral wall sliding connection of slide rail 21 has sliding block two 26, the lateral wall of sliding block two 26 articulates there is bracing piece two 27, bracing piece one 25 and bracing piece two 27 lateral wall fixedly connected with spring one 28.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in use, the weight 12 starts to be put down and enters the fixing frame 16, when the two sides of the weight 12 completely enter, the left and right sides of the weight are already in the slide rail 21, when the user starts to loosen and unhook, the weight 12 quickly strikes the pile 11 along the slide rail 21, when the weight 12 is struck off, the weight 12 shakes due to the gravity of the weight and the force generated by the impact of the pile 11, the shaking acts on the rubber spring 23 and the rubber column 22 in the slide rail 21 and is transmitted to the triangular frame body formed by the first support rod 25 and the second support rod 27, the force enables the weight 12 to be squeezed with each other, the buffering effect is achieved, the weight 12 can be quickly and stably struck off at the moment, and the user can quickly enter the next round of testing.
Example two
The telescopic assembly 30 is installed inside the fixed frame 16, the telescopic assembly 30 comprises a third fixed block 31, a first connecting rod 32, a second connecting rod 33, a second spring 34, a hydraulic device 35, a base 36, a telescopic rod 37 and a fourth fixed block 38, the outer side wall of the sliding rail 21 is fixedly connected with the fourth fixed block 38, the outer side wall of the fourth fixed block 38 is hinged with the first connecting rod 32, the outer side wall of the fourth fixed block 38 is hinged with the second connecting rod 33, the outer side wall of the first connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with the second spring 34, two ends of the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33 are hinged with each other to form a diamond frame body, the inner side wall of the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected with the third fixed block 31, the outer side wall of the second connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic device 35, the bottom end of the hydraulic device 35 is fixedly connected with the base 36, and the first connecting rod 32, the third fixed block 31, the second connecting rod 33, the second spring 34, the hydraulic device 35, the base 36, the telescopic rod 37 and the fourth fixed block 38 are provided with two groups, two groups of first connecting rods 32, three fixed blocks 31, two connecting rods 33, two springs 34, a hydraulic device 35, a base 36, a telescopic rod 37 and four fixed blocks 38 are distributed according to the central symmetry of the heavy hammer 12, and the telescopic rods 37 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the slide rail 21.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in use, when a user wants to place weights 12 with different sizes to make the detection more accurate, the hydraulic device 35 starts to work through the button, and when the user wants to replace a smaller weight 12 for the test, the hydraulic device 35 moves upward to press the first link 32 and the second link 33 to start to move upward to drive the slide rail 21 and the telescopic rod 37 to move upward; when the user wants to replace the larger weight 12 for testing, the hydraulic device 35 moves inward to pull the first link 32 and the second link 33 to start to move the slide rail 21 and the telescopic rod 37 downward until the size is adjusted to a proper value.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation, including determine module (10), determine module (10) are including stake (11), weight (12), inductor (13), instrument (14), unhook (15) and mount (16), its characterized in that: a buffer component (20) is arranged in the fixed frame (16), the buffer component (20) comprises a slide rail (21), a rubber column (22), a rubber spring (23), a first sliding block (24), a first support rod (25), a second sliding block (26), a second support rod (27) and a first spring (28), the rubber column (22) is fixedly connected inside the sliding rail (21), the rubber spring (23) is sleeved outside the rubber column (22), the outer side wall of the sliding rail (21) is connected with the first sliding block (24) in a sliding way, the outer side wall of the first sliding block (24) is hinged with a first supporting rod (25), the outer side wall of the slide rail (21) is connected with a second sliding block (26) in a sliding way, the outer side wall of the second sliding block (26) is hinged with a second supporting rod (27), the outer side walls of the first support rod (25) and the second support rod (27) are fixedly connected with the first spring (28).
2. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic component, including mount (16), telescopic component (30) includes fixed block three (31), connecting rod one (32), connecting rod two (33), spring two (34), hydraulic means (35), base (36), telescopic link (37) and fixed block four (38), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of slide rail (21) fixed block four (38), the lateral wall of fixed block four (38) articulates there is connecting rod one (32), the lateral wall of fixed block four (38) articulates there is connecting rod two (33), connecting rod one (32) lateral wall fixedly connected with spring two (34), the inside wall fixedly connected with of mount (16) fixed block three (31), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting rod two (33) hydraulic means (35), the bottom fixedly connected with of hydraulic means (35) base (36), the outer side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rail (21) are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods (37).
3. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod I (25), the supporting rod II (27), the spring I (28), the rubber column (22), the rubber spring (23), the sliding block I (24) and the sliding block II (26) are arranged in two groups, and the supporting rod I (25), the supporting rod II (27), the spring I (28), the rubber column (22), the rubber spring (23), the sliding block I (24) and the sliding block II (26) are symmetrically distributed according to the center of the heavy hammer (12).
4. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second supporting rod (27) and one end of the first supporting rod (25) are hinged to each other to form a triangular frame body.
5. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first connecting rod (32), the third fixed block (31), the second connecting rod (33), the second spring (34), the hydraulic device (35), the base (36), the telescopic rod (37) and the fourth fixed block (38) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first connecting rod (32), the third fixed block (31), the second connecting rod (33), the second spring (34), the hydraulic device (35), the base (36), the telescopic rod (37) and the fourth fixed block (38) are symmetrically distributed with reference to the center of the heavy hammer (12).
6. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two ends of the first connecting rod (32) and the two ends of the second connecting rod (33) are hinged with each other to form a diamond frame body.
7. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an included angle between the second supporting rod (27) and the first supporting rod (25) is thirty degrees.
8. The pile foundation vertical bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the fixing frame (16) is connected with the heavy hammer (12) in a sliding mode, the top of the heavy hammer (12) is fixedly connected with the unhooking device (15), the pile (11) is installed inside the ground surface, the outer side wall of the pile (11) is fixedly connected with the inductor (13), and one side of the inductor (13) is fixedly connected with the instrument (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120713010.5U CN214738325U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation |
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CN202120713010.5U CN214738325U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation |
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CN214738325U true CN214738325U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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CN202120713010.5U Active CN214738325U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Vertical bearing capacity detection device of pile foundation |
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2021
- 2021-04-08 CN CN202120713010.5U patent/CN214738325U/en active Active
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