CN214735438U

CN214735438U - Kitchen waste fermentation treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN214735438U
Application number: CN202023289198.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 臧世涛
Original assignee: Anhui Kebaisheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Kebaisheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kitchen waste fermentation treatment device, which comprises a movable seat, a control cabinet and a fermentation tank body which are arranged above the movable seat, wherein the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with and drives a rotating shaft which extends into the fermentation tank body, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting sleeve, the outer wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a paired supporting rod and an inner stirring paddle, the outer end of the supporting rod is connected with an outer stirring paddle which is matched with the inner wall of the fermentation tank body, the mounting sleeve is connected with the rotating shaft, the U-shaped outer stirring paddle is fixed through the supporting rods on two sides, and the outer stirring paddle and the inner stirring paddle which is arranged obliquely are matched to stir the kitchen waste in the fermentation tank body, so as to improve the uniform fermentation of the material, and simultaneously, the heating pipe which is spirally wound is used for uniformly heating the water flow, thus providing uniform fermentation temperature for the material in the inner shell, the kitchen waste fermentation is ensured to be more sufficient, and the fermentation efficiency can be improved.

Description

Kitchen waste fermentation treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage fermentation treatment device.

Background

With the increasing population and the increasing living standard, the domestic garbage is rapidly increased, especially in cities. At present, domestic garbage in various large, medium and small towns becomes a very serious problem, and the domestic garbage is roughly divided into recoverable garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage. The kitchen garbage comprises food kitchen wastes such as leftovers, bones, vegetable roots, vegetable leaves and fruit peels. The kitchen waste is easy to decay (the kitchen waste can decay after being placed for a plurality of hours), and the environmental pollution is serious.

In the prior art, compost is treated on the spot through biotechnology to kitchen garbage, realization resource cyclic utilization that can be very big to per ton can produce 0.6 ~ 0.7 ton organic fertilizer, however, current kitchen garbage fermenting installation ubiquitous is inconvenient to use, and the material mixes inadequately evenly in the fermentation process, leads to the insufficient problem of fermentation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage fermentation treatment device to solve among the prior art kitchen garbage fermentation device ubiquitous and use inconveniently, material mixing is not enough even in the fermentation process, leads to the insufficient problem of fermentation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage fermentation treatment device, is including removing the seat and setting up switch board and the fermentation cylinder body in removing the seat top, be equipped with in the switch board and insert this internal heating mechanism of fermentation cylinder through the pipeline, the top of fermentation cylinder body is equipped with the motor, the motor is connected and the drive has the pivot of stretching into the fermentation cylinder originally internally, the outer wall of pivot is equipped with the installation cover, the outer wall of installation cover is equipped with mated bracing piece and interior stirring rake, the outer end of bracing piece be connected with fermentation cylinder body inner wall complex outer stirring rake.

Preferably, the number of the mounting sleeves is multiple, and the mounting sleeves are vertically distributed on the rotating shaft in parallel.

Preferably, the fermentation cylinder body includes the inner shell and cladding shell and the drain pan in the inner shell outside, inner shell inner wall and outer stirring rake cooperation, the drain pan can be dismantled with the bottom of shell and be connected, the top of shell can be dismantled and be connected with the top cap of being connected with the pivot top rotation.

Preferably, the fermentation cylinder body still includes the stabilizer blade of distribution in drain pan four corners, the bottom of stabilizer blade is connected with the top surface that removes the seat.

Preferably, the top surface of the top cover is detachably connected with a cover plate.

Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a water storage tank arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the control cabinet and a heating pipe coiled on the outer wall of the inner shell, the water storage tank is vertically provided with an electric heating pipe, the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a circulating pump, and two ends of the heating pipe are respectively connected with the circulating pump and the water storage tank through circulating pipes.

Preferably, the top cover top surface is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom of inner shell is equipped with the discharge gate, the bottom of discharge gate is equipped with the valve.

Preferably, a supporting platform is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the outer shell and connected with a flange at the top end of the inner shell.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

the utility model discloses an shell and drain pan carry out the cladding to the inner shell, form double-deck detachable fermentation cylinder body, the structure is more stable, and the dismouting of being convenient for is maintained, and adopt the installation cover to be connected with the pivot, the bracing piece through both sides is fixed the outer stirring rake of U type, the interior stirring rake cooperation that is set up by outer stirring rake and slope simultaneously, this internal kitchen garbage of fermentation cylinder stirs, improve the even fermentation of material, the heating pipe that is coiled by the spiral simultaneously carries out rivers even heating, can provide even fermentation temperature to the material in the inner shell, guarantee that kitchen garbage fermentation is more abundant, can improve fermentation efficiency, compare in current treatment facility, the utility model discloses it is more convenient to use to the fermentation is more abundant even, and efficiency is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the inner shell of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. a movable seat; 2. a control cabinet; 3. a fermenter body; 31. a housing; 32. a bottom case; 33. an inner shell; 34. a top cover; 35. a support leg; 4. a support table; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. a valve; 8. a heating mechanism; 81. a water storage tank; 82. an electric heating tube; 83. a circulation pump; 84. heating a tube; 85. a circulation pipe; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a cover plate; 11. a motor; 12. installing a sleeve; 13. an outer stirring paddle; 14. a support bar; 15. an inner stirring paddle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste fermentation treatment device comprises a movable base 1, a control cabinet 2 and a fermentation tank body 3 which are arranged above the movable base 1, wherein a heating mechanism 8 which is connected into the fermentation tank body 3 through a pipeline is arranged in the control cabinet 2, a motor 11 is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body 3, the motor 11 is connected with and drives a rotating shaft 9 which extends into the fermentation tank body 3, concretely, the shaft end of the motor 11 is connected with the extending end at the top of the rotating shaft 9 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a mounting sleeve 12, the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 12 is provided with paired supporting rods 14 and inner stirring paddles 15, concretely, the paired supporting rods 14 and the inner stirring paddles 15 are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 12, the supporting rods 14 and the inner stirring paddles 15 are matched in a staggered manner, wherein the inner stirring paddles 15 are obliquely arranged, the outer ends of the supporting rods 14 are connected with outer stirring paddles 13 matched with the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 3, specifically, outer stirring rake 13 passes through bolted connection with bracing piece 14, can stir the material in the fermentation cylinder body 3 through stirring rake 15 in the motor 11 drive pivot 9 drives to support outer stirring rake 13 through bracing piece 14, and then stir the material of 3 inner walls departments of fermentation cylinder body by outer stirring rake 13, improve fermentation efficiency.

Wherein, the installation cover 12 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of installation cover 12 is vertical to be distributed on pivot 9 side by side, can support external stirring rake 13 through installation cover 12 and the cooperation of bracing piece 14, and the structure is more stable.

Wherein, the fermentation tank body 3 comprises an inner shell 33, and an outer shell 31 and a bottom shell 32 coated outside the inner shell 33, concretely, the bottom of the inner shell 33 is a spherical structure, the inner walls of the outer shell 31 and the bottom shell 32 and the outer wall of the inner shell 33 form a cavity, the inner wall of the inner shell 33 is matched with the outer stirring paddle 13, concretely, the outer stirring paddle 13 is a U-shaped structure, the outer end surface is attached to the inner wall of the inner shell 33, the bottom of the bottom shell 32 is detachably connected with the bottom of the outer shell 31, the top of the outer shell 31 is detachably connected with a top cover 34 rotatably connected with the top of the rotating shaft 9, concretely, the bottom and the top of the outer shell 31 are respectively connected with the bottom shell 32 and the top cover 34 through bolts, the top of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the top cover 34 and is matched with the double bearings, meanwhile, the top cover 34 carries out limit support on the rotating shaft 9, namely, the outer shell 31 is matched with the bottom shell 32, coats and protects the inner shell 33, and is encapsulated by the top cover 34, the structure is more stable to the dismouting of being convenient for is maintained, and the inner wall of shell 31 and inner shell 33 sets up insulation material, can improve fermentation cylinder body 3's thermal insulation performance, improves fermented stability.

Wherein, fermentation cylinder body 3 is still including distributing at the stabilizer blade 35 of drain pan 32 four corners department, and the bottom of stabilizer blade 35 is connected with the top surface that removes seat 1, and is concrete, and the both ends of stabilizer blade 35 pass through bolted connection with drain pan 32 and removal seat 1 respectively, can set up fermentation cylinder body 3 through stabilizer blade 35 and remove on the seat 1, and the structure is more stable.

Wherein, the top surface of top cap 34 can be dismantled and be connected with apron 10, and is concrete, and the top hole axle cooperation of apron 10 and pivot 9, and motor 11, apron 10 and top cap 34 connect gradually through the bolt, can press from both sides the dress through apron 10 and top cap 34 cooperation to the top of pivot 9, further improve the stability of pivot 9.

Wherein, the heating mechanism 8 comprises a water storage tank 81 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the control cabinet 2 and a heating pipe 84 coiled on the outer wall of the inner shell 33, specifically, the heating pipe 84 is made of a copper pipe and spirally coiled on the outer wall of the inner shell 33, the bottom and top ports respectively extend out of the bottom shell 32 and the outer shell 31, an electric heating pipe 82 is vertically arranged on the water storage tank 81, the bottom of the water storage tank 81 is connected with a circulating pump 83, the two ends of the heating pipe 84 are respectively connected with the circulating pump 83 and the water storage tank 81 through circulating pipes 85, specifically, the inlet end of the heating pipe 84 extending out of the bottom shell 32 is communicated with the circulating pump 83 through the circulating pipes 85, the outlet end of the heating pipe 84 extending out of the top of the outer shell 31 is communicated with the inlet at the top of the water storage tank 81 through the circulating pipes 85, namely, the water in the water storage tank 81 can be heated through the electric heating pipe 82, and the heated water is pumped into the heating pipe 84 through the circulating pump 83, and the heating tube 84 spirally surrounds the inner shell 33 to heat the inner shell more uniformly.

Wherein, top cap 34 top surface is equipped with feed inlet 5, and the bottom of inner shell 33 is equipped with discharge gate 6, and is concrete, and discharge gate 6 is overhanging and run through drain pan 32, and the bottom of discharge gate 6 is equipped with valve 7, can add the kitchen garbage of treating fermentation treatment in to inner shell 33 through feed inlet 5, and the material after the fermentation treatment is derived through discharge gate 6 simultaneously to the discharge gate 6 of putting at the bottom makes things convenient for the ejection of compact of material more, and it is more thorough to derive.

Wherein, the top of the inner wall of shell 31 is equipped with brace table 4, brace table 4 and the flange joint on inner shell 33 top, and is specific, and inner shell 33 adopts embedded mounting structure, and is more stable.

The working principle is as follows:

during the use, with the kitchen garbage of treating fermentation treatment in the leading-in inner shell 33 of feed inlet 5, stir the material in the fermentation cylinder body 3 through the material of motor 11 drive pivot 9 drive interior stirring rake 15, and can stir the material of fermentation cylinder body 3 inner wall department through the outer stirring rake 13 of U type, the stirring of material mixes more evenly, simultaneously by the temperature of setting for electrothermal tube 82, the waters in storage water tank 81 is heated by electrothermal tube 82, and go into in heating pipe 84 through circulating pump 83 with the water pump after heating, and by spiral encircleed heating pipe 84 to inner shell 33 from lower to supreme even heating, and then evenly heat up the material of stirring in-process in the inner shell 33, guarantee the normal clear of fermentation, the controllability is higher, the fermentation is more even abundant, can improve fermentation quality effectively.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage fermentation treatment device, its characterized in that, is including removing seat (1) and setting switch board (2) and fermentation cylinder body (3) removing seat (1) top, be equipped with in switch board (2) and insert heating mechanism (8) in fermentation cylinder body (3) through the pipeline, the top of fermentation cylinder body (3) is equipped with motor (11), motor (11) are connected and are driven pivot (9) that stretch into in fermentation cylinder body (3), the outer wall of pivot (9) is equipped with installation cover (12), the outer wall of installation cover (12) is equipped with mated bracing piece (14) and interior stirring rake (15), the outer end of bracing piece (14) be connected with fermentation cylinder body (3) inner wall complex outer stirring rake (13).

2. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting sleeves (12) are provided with a plurality of mounting sleeves (12), and the mounting sleeves (12) are vertically distributed on the rotating shaft (9) in parallel.

3. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fermentation cylinder body (3) include inner shell (33) and cladding shell (31) and drain pan (32) in the inner shell (33) outside, inner shell (33) inner wall and outer stirring rake (13) cooperation, drain pan (32) can be dismantled with the bottom of shell (31) and be connected, the top of shell (31) can be dismantled and be connected with top cap (34) of rotating the connection with pivot (9) top.

4. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fermentation tank body (3) further comprises support legs (35) distributed at four corners of the bottom shell (32), and the bottom ends of the support legs (35) are connected with the top surface of the movable base (1).

5. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top surface of the top cover (34) is detachably connected with a cover plate (10).

6. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating mechanism (8) are including setting up storage water tank (81) and the heating pipe (84) of coiling at inner shell (33) outer wall in switch board (2) inner chamber bottom, storage water tank (81) are vertical to be equipped with electrothermal tube (82), the bottom of storage water tank (81) is connected with circulating pump (83), circulating pump (83) and storage water tank (81) are connected respectively through circulating pipe (85) at the both ends of heating pipe (84).

7. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top cap (34) top surface is equipped with feed inlet (5), the bottom of inner shell (33) is equipped with discharge gate (6), the bottom of discharge gate (6) is equipped with valve (7).

8. The kitchen waste fermentation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the inner wall of the outer shell (31) is provided with a supporting platform (4), and the supporting platform (4) is connected with a flange at the top end of the inner shell (33).