CN214732821U - Large-scale grain harvester of walking - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale grain collecting machine of walking, including frame and collection grain casing, be fixed with the wheel that is used for carrying out the removal around the bottom of frame, the fixed collection grain casing that is provided with between the inboard of frame, open and the bottom face slope of one side lower part of collection grain casing is fixed with the collection platform, the outside extension of collecting the outside slope of platform is provided with the polylith and pushes away the grain board, push away the grain board all through buffer spring with collect platform fixed connection. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a push away the grain board and promote grain to collection grain machine shell in and carry to grain lift assembly through the vice grain transfer roller of grain auger chain belt transmission, promote grain into the granary body through grain lift assembly afterwards and collect, replaced the artifical grain that will pave to promote into the mode of bagging-off after piling and storing up, greatly alleviateed personnel intensity of labour and promoted the efficiency of receiving grain, accorded with extensive farming's use needs.

Description

Large-scale grain harvester of walking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field, concretely relates to large-scale grain collecting machine of walking.

Background

After grain threshing is finished, grains need to be aired in time, so that the moisture content in the grains is reduced, the grains are prevented from mildewing in the transportation and stacking process, the grains are usually aired naturally in a mode of spreading the grains on the ground, the paved grains are usually pushed to be stacked and then bagged and stored after being aired manually at present, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the use requirement of large-scale agricultural planting is not met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a large-scale grain machine of receiving of walking just lies in solving above-mentioned problem, promote grain to the grain collection casing in and carry to grain lift assembly through the vice and grain transfer roller of grain auger chain belt transmission through pushing away the grain board, promote grain into the granary body through grain lift assembly afterwards and collect, replaced the artifical grain that will pave to promote into the mode that the back bag was received and is stored up after piling, greatly alleviateed personnel's intensity of labour and promoted and receive grain efficiency, see the explanation below for details.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a large-scale grain collecting machine of walking, including frame and collection grain casing, be fixed with the wheel that is used for moving around the bottom of frame, the fixed collection grain casing that is provided with between the inboard of frame, one side lower part of collection grain casing is open and bottom face slope is fixed with the collection platform, the outside extension of the slope of collection platform's outside is provided with polylith pushing plate, pushing plate all through buffer spring with collection platform fixed connection;

a bagging platform is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the grain collecting machine shell, a cab and a granary are respectively fixed on two sides of the top surface of the bagging platform, and the tail of the granary is communicated with the grain collecting machine shell;

the grain collecting machine shell is arranged on one side of the collecting platform and is rotatably connected with a grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair used for pushing collected grains to the rear, the grain collecting machine shell is arranged on the position of the side of the grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair and is rotatably connected with a grain transfer roller used for continuously transferring the grains transferred by the grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair to the rear, the grain collecting machine shell is obliquely arranged on the side position of the grain transfer roller and is used for transferring the grains transferred by the grain transfer roller to a grain lifting assembly in the grain bin, the bottom of the lifting assembly is rotatably connected with the grain collecting machine shell, and the top of the lifting assembly is rotatably connected with the grain bin.

Preferably, the outer end faces of the grain pushing plates at two sides are respectively fixed with a side pushing plate for preventing grains from flowing outwards, and the side pushing plates are connected with the collecting table through the buffer springs.

Preferably, the two side push plates are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'ba'.

Preferably, the side end face of the grain collecting machine shell is rotatably connected with a grain poking roller through a mounting frame, the grain poking roller is suspended above the grain pushing plate, and an adjusting wheel used for adjusting the height of the collecting table above the ground is fixed on the side position of the collecting table on the bottom face of the grain collecting machine shell.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the grain collecting machine shell is fixedly communicated with a grain collecting cylinder used for collecting grains which are not captured by the collecting platform, the lower part of the grain collecting cylinder is rotatably connected with a brush roller used for sweeping the grains into the grain collecting cylinder, and the upper part of the grain collecting cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating auger used for lifting the swept and collected grains into the grain collecting machine shell.

Preferably, the bagging platform is fixed with a transmission box which is used for driving the grain poking roller, the grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair, the grain transfer roller, the grain lifting assembly, the brush roller, the rotating auger and the wheel to rotate, at the side position of the granary.

Preferably, an engine for providing power for the transmission case is fixed on the side position of the grain bin by the bagging platform.

Preferably, the grain elevator assembly comprises an elevator upper wheel and an elevator lower wheel, the elevator upper wheel is rotatably connected to the upper part of the grain bin, the elevator lower wheel is rotatably connected to the lower part of the tail part of the grain collecting machine shell, and an elevator auger belt for lifting grains is meshed between the elevator upper wheel and the elevator lower wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the granary is fixedly communicated with a fixed grain discharging barrel, the fixed grain discharging barrel extends out of the outside of the granary, and the outer end of the fixed grain discharging barrel is detachably connected with a spiral lifting grain discharging barrel which is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the spiral lifting grain discharging cylinder is detachably connected with the fixed grain discharging cylinder in a thread fit mode.

When the walking large grain collecting machine is used, the wheel rolling driving device is integrally pushed forwards, the grain pushing plate can push grains into the grain collecting machine shell through the collecting platform, meanwhile, the side pushing plates on two sides of the grain pushing plate can restrain the grains from flowing outwards, the grain pushing plate and the side pushing plates can be automatically adjusted in height under the condition that the ground is uneven due to the arrangement of the buffer spring, so that the normal collection of the grains is not influenced and the effect is good when the ground is uneven, the grains can be conveyed backwards to the grain transfer roller through the grain conveying auger chain transmission pair after entering the grain collecting machine shell through the collecting platform, the grain transfer roller continuously conveys the grains backwards to the grain lifting assembly through the rotation of the grain transfer roller, and the grain lifting auger belt enables the grain to upwards move the grains in a lifting conveyor upper wheel and a lower wheel of the lifting conveyor in a rotating mode The grain pushing plate is lifted and conveyed into the grain bin, meanwhile, in the process of pushing and collecting the grains by the grain pushing plate, the grains which are not completely pushed on the ground can be conveyed into the grain collecting barrel through the rotation of the brush roller to be collected and conveyed into the grain collecting shell through the rotation of the rotating auger, and are conveyed backwards together with the grains captured by the grain pushing plate, meanwhile, the adjusting wheel can adjust the height between the collecting platform and the ground automatically through the adjusting wheel in the working process when the working position of the collecting platform is fixed, so that the grains can be collected under the condition of uneven road surface, the grains can be collected under the condition of small airing field, the grains can be stored in the grain bin directly and temporarily, and in the place with large field, because the fixed grain placing barrel is detachably connected with the spiral lifting grain placing barrel, the grains in the grain bin can be directly placed into the grain placing barrel through the spiral lifting grain placing barrel and can walk side by side with the device The grain trolley hopper can realize grain collection and grain release by a machine in a large place, further improves grain collection efficiency, replaces a mode of manually pushing paved grains into piles and then bagging, collecting and storing, greatly reduces labor intensity of personnel, improves grain collection efficiency, and meets the use requirement of large-scale agricultural planting.

Has the advantages that: 1. the utility model pushes the grain into the grain collecting machine shell through the grain pushing plate and conveys the grain to the grain lifting assembly through the grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair and the grain transfer roller, then lifts the grain into the granary body through the grain lifting assembly for collection, replaces the mode of manually pushing the spread grain into piles for bagging and storing, greatly lightens the labor intensity of personnel, improves the grain collecting efficiency, and meets the use requirement of large-scale agricultural planting;

2. the outer end of the fixed grain discharging barrel at the bottom of the granary is detachably connected with a spiral lifting grain discharging barrel, grain output in the granary is directly discharged to a grain trolley car hopper walking side by side through the spiral lifting grain discharging barrel in the grain collecting process, and meanwhile, the spiral lifting grain discharging barrel is quickly detached to facilitate the movement of the device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an overall external schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall external schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the granary of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the collection table of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. spirally lifting the grain discharging cylinder; 2. a cab; 3. collecting the grain machine shell; 4. a transmission case; 5. a grain poking roller; 501. a mounting frame; 6. a side push plate; 7. a collection station; 8. an adjustment wheel; 9. a wheel; 10. a frame; 11. an engine; 12. a granary; 1201. a bagging platform; 13. the grain feeding auger chain belt drives one pair; 14. a grain pushing plate; 1401. a buffer spring; 15. a grain lifting assembly; 1501. an elevator upper wheel; 1502. lifting the conveyer belt; 1503. an elevator lower wheel; 16. a grain transferring roller; 17. a grain collecting cylinder; 1701. a brush roller; 1702. the auger is rotated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a large-scale grain collecting machine of walking, including frame 10 and collection grain casing, be fixed with the wheel 9 that is used for removing around the bottom of frame 10, the fixed collection grain casing that is provided with between the inboard of frame 10, open and the bottom face slope of one side lower part of collection grain casing is fixed with collection platform 7, and the outside extension of the outside slope of collection platform 7 is provided with polylith and pushes away grain board 14, pushes away grain board 14 all through buffer spring 1401 and collection platform 7 fixed connection. A bagging platform 1201 is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the grain collecting machine shell 3, a cab 2 and a grain bin 12 are respectively fixed on two sides of the top surface of the bagging platform 1201, and the tail part of the grain bin 12 is communicated with the grain collecting machine shell 3. The grain collecting machine shell 3 is rotatably connected with a grain loading auger chain belt transmission pair 13 used for pushing collected grains to the rear at one side of the collecting platform 7, the grain collecting machine shell 3 is rotatably connected with a grain transfer roller 16 used for continuously transferring the grains transferred by the grain loading auger chain belt transmission pair 13 to the rear at the position beside the grain loading auger chain belt transmission pair 13, a grain lifting assembly 15 used for lifting and transferring the grains transferred by the grain transfer roller 16 into a grain bin 12 is obliquely arranged at the position beside the grain transfer roller 16 of the grain collecting machine shell, the bottom of the lifting assembly is rotatably connected with the grain collecting machine shell 3, and the top of the lifting assembly is rotatably connected with the grain bin 12.

As the preferred scheme of present case, the outer terminal surface of the grain pushing plate 14 that is located both sides position all is fixed with the side push pedal 6 that is used for preventing grain outwards to flow, and the side push pedal 6 all is connected with collection platform 7 through buffer spring 1401, so set up, be convenient for can retrain through side push pedal 6 and prevent grain outwards to flow, two side push pedals 6 are outer eight characters type and distribute, so set up, be convenient for through side push pedal 6 be the setting of outer eight characters and further enlarge the restraint range of collecting grain in-process.

3 side end faces of grain collection machine shell are connected with group grain roller 5 through mounting bracket 501 rotation, and group grain roller 5 hangs in the top of pushing away grain board 14, so that will push away the grain that the line was collected through pushing away grain board 14 through group 5 pivoted modes and stir and enter into in the grain collection machine shell, 3 bottom surfaces of grain collection machine shell are fixed with at the side position of collecting platform 7 and are used for adjusting the regulating wheel 8 of collecting platform 7 terrain clearance, so set up, be convenient for can adjust the height between collecting platform 7 and the ground by oneself through setting up of regulating wheel 8, ensure still can collect grain under the uneven circumstances in road surface.

The bottom surface of the grain collecting machine shell 3 is fixedly communicated with a grain collecting cylinder 17 used for collecting grains which are not captured by the collecting platform 7 at the position beside the adjusting wheel 8, the lower part of the grain collecting cylinder 17 is rotatably connected with a brush roller 1701 used for sweeping the grains into the grain collecting cylinder 17, the upper part of the grain collecting cylinder 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating auger 1702 used for lifting the swept and collected grains into the grain collecting machine shell 3, and the arrangement is convenient, so that in the process of pushing and collecting the grains by the grain pushing plate 14, the grains which are not completely pushed on the ground can be rotated by the brush roller 1701, the grains which are not captured are conveyed into the grain collecting cylinder 17 to be collected and are conveyed into the grain collecting machine shell 3 by the rotating auger 1702 to be conveyed backwards together with the grains captured by the grain pushing plate 14.

The bagging platform 1201 is fixedly provided with a transmission case 4 for driving a grain poking roller 5, a grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair 13, a grain transferring roller 16, a grain lifting assembly 15, a brush roller 1701, a rotating auger 1702 and wheels 9 to rotate at the side position of a grain bin 12, so that the grain poking roller 5, the grain feeding auger chain belt transmission pair 13, the grain transferring roller 16, an elevator upper wheel 1501, an elevator lower wheel 1503, the brush roller 1701, the rotating auger 1702 and the wheels 9 can be integrally input and allocated by the arrangement of the transmission case 4, and the bagging platform 1201 is fixedly provided with an engine 11 for providing power for the transmission case 4 at the side position of the grain bin 12 and is arranged so that the power can be integrally input for equipment by the engine 11.

The grain lifting assembly 15 comprises an elevator upper wheel 1501 and an elevator lower wheel 1503, the elevator upper wheel 1501 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the grain bin 12, the elevator lower wheel 1503 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the tail part of the grain collector shell 3, and an elevator auger belt 1502 used for lifting grains is meshed between the elevator upper wheel 1501 and the elevator lower wheel 1503, so that the arrangement is convenient for driving the elevator auger belt 1502 to lift the grains at the tail part of the grain collector shell upwards and convey the grains into the grain bin 12 in a mode that the elevator upper wheel 1501 and the elevator lower wheel 1503 rotate.

The fixed intercommunication in one side bottom of granary 12 has the fixed grain section of thick bamboo of putting, and the fixed grain section of thick bamboo of putting stretches out the granary 12 outside, the fixed spiral promotion that is connected with the slope setting can be dismantled to the outer end of putting the grain section of thick bamboo and puts grain section of thick bamboo 1, so set up, it sends out through the fixed grain promotion of putting grain section of thick bamboo delivery in granary 12 to be convenient for put grain section of thick bamboo 1 through spiral promotion, with this direct discharge of grain in the granary 12 pour the grain trolley car fill of walking side by side, grain section of thick bamboo 1 can be dismantled with the fixed grain section of thick bamboo of putting through screw-thread fit's mode with spiral promotion and be connected, so set up, it makes things convenient for equipment to remove to be convenient for quick spiral promotion of tearing down to put grain section of thick bamboo 1.

By adopting the structure, when in use, the wheel 9 rolls to drive the device to be integrally pushed forwards, the grain pushing plate 14 pushes grains into the grain collecting machine shell 3 through the collecting platform 7, meanwhile, the side push plates 6 at two sides of the grain pushing plate 14 can restrain and prevent the grains from flowing outwards, and due to the arrangement of the buffer spring 1401, the grain pushing plate 14 and the side push plates 6 can ensure that the heights of the grain pushing plate 14 and the side push plates 6 are automatically adjusted under the condition that the ground is uneven, so that the normal collection of the grains is not influenced when the ground is uneven, the effect is good, the grains can be conveyed backwards to the grain transit roller 16 through the grain auger chain belt transmission pair 13 after entering the grain collecting platform 3 through the collecting platform 7, the grain transit roller 16 continuously conveys the grains backwards to the grain lifting assembly 15 through the rotation of the grain lifting assembly 15, the lifting auger 1502 lifts the grains upwards into the grain bin 12 through the rotation of the self lifter upper wheel 1501 and the lifter lower wheel 1503, meanwhile, in the process of pushing and collecting grains by the grain pushing plate 14, grains which are not pushed cleanly on the ground can be conveyed into the grain collecting cylinder 17 through the rotation of the brush roller 1701, collected and conveyed into the grain collecting shell 3 through the rotation of the rotating auger 1702, and conveyed backwards together with the grains captured by the grain pushing plate 14, meanwhile, the adjusting wheel 8 can be used for automatically adjusting the height between the collecting platform 7 and the ground through the adjusting wheel 8 when the working position of the collecting platform 7 is fixed in the working process, so as to ensure that the grains can be collected under the condition of uneven road surface, the grains can be collected under the condition of small airing field, the grains can be directly temporarily stored in the grain bin 12, and in the place with large field, because the fixed grain placing cylinder is detachably connected with the spiral lifting grain placing cylinder 1, the grains in the grain placing cylinder 1 can be directly placed into the grain trolley hopper which runs side by side with the device through the spiral lifting grain placing cylinder 1, the grain collecting machine can collect grains and release grains at the same time in a large place, further improves the grain collecting efficiency, replaces the mode of manually pushing the spread grains into piles and then bagging, collecting and storing, greatly reduces the labor intensity of personnel, improves the grain collecting efficiency, and meets the use requirement of large-scale agricultural planting.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale grain harvester of walking, includes frame (10) and collection grain shell, its characterized in that: wheels (9) used for moving are fixed around the bottom of the frame (10), a grain collecting machine shell (3) is fixedly arranged between the inner sides of the frame (10), the lower portion of one side of the grain collecting machine shell (3) is open, a collecting table (7) is obliquely fixed on the bottom end face, a plurality of grain pushing plates (14) are obliquely and outwards extended from the outer side of the collecting table (7), and the grain pushing plates (14) are fixedly connected with the collecting table (7) through buffer springs (1401);

a bagging platform (1201) is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the grain collecting machine shell (3), a cab (2) and a granary (12) are respectively fixed on two sides of the top surface of the bagging platform (1201), and the tail of the granary (12) is communicated with the grain collecting machine shell (3);

grain collection casing (3) are in one side position of collection platform (7) rotates and is connected with the grain auger chain belt transmission pair (13) of going up that is used for promoting the grain of collecting to the rear, grain collection casing (3) are in the position rotation of going up grain auger chain belt transmission pair (13) side is connected with and is used for the warp grain that goes up grain auger chain belt transmission pair (13) conveying continues to the grain transit roller (16) of carrying backward, grain collection casing (3) are in the side position slope of grain transit roller (16) is provided with and is used for the warp grain elevating conveyor who grain transit roller (16) conveying arrives grain elevating conveyor subassembly (15) in granary (12), just the bottom of elevating conveyor subassembly with grain collection casing (3) rotate to be connected, the top of elevating conveyor subassembly with granary (12) rotate to be connected.

2. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer end faces of the grain pushing plates (14) at two sides are respectively fixed with a side pushing plate (6) for preventing grains from flowing outwards, and the side pushing plates (6) are connected with the collecting table (7) through the buffer springs (1401).

3. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the two side push plates (6) are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'ba'.

4. A large walking grain harvester according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the grain collecting machine is characterized in that the end face of the side of the grain collecting machine shell (3) is rotatably connected with a grain poking roller (5) through a mounting frame (501), the grain poking roller (5) is suspended above the grain pushing plate (14), and a regulating wheel (8) used for regulating the ground clearance of the collecting table (7) is fixed on the bottom face of the grain collecting machine shell (3) at the side position of the collecting table (7).

5. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the grain collecting machine shell (3) is fixedly communicated with a grain collecting barrel (17) which is used for collecting grains which are not captured by the collecting platform (7) in a position beside the adjusting wheel (8), the lower part of the grain collecting barrel (17) is rotatably connected with a brush roller (1701) which is used for sweeping the grains into the grain collecting barrel (17), and the upper part of the grain collecting barrel (17) is rotatably connected with a rotating auger (1702) which is used for ascending the swept and collected grains into the grain collecting machine shell (3).

6. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the bagging platform (1201) is fixed with in the side position of granary (12) and is used for driving dial grain roller (5), go up grain auger chain belt transmission pair (13), grain transfer roller (16), grain lift transport subassembly (15), brush roller (1701), rotate auger (1702) and wheel (9) pivoted transmission case (4).

7. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the bagging platform (1201) is fixedly provided with an engine (11) which is used for providing power for the transmission case (4) at the lateral position of the granary (12).

8. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the grain lifting assembly (15) comprises a lifting conveyor upper wheel (1501) and a lifting conveyor lower wheel (1503), the lifting conveyor upper wheel (1501) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the granary (12), the lifting conveyor lower wheel (1503) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the tail portion of the grain collecting machine shell (3), and a lifting conveyor auger belt (1502) used for lifting grains is meshed between the lifting conveyor upper wheel (1501) and the lifting conveyor lower wheel (1503).

9. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 8, which is characterized in that: the bottom of one side of the granary (12) is fixedly communicated with a fixed grain discharging barrel, the fixed grain discharging barrel extends out of the outer side of the granary (12), and the outer end of the fixed grain discharging barrel is detachably connected with a spiral lifting grain discharging barrel (1) which is obliquely arranged.

10. The large walking grain harvester according to claim 9, which is characterized in that: the spiral lifting grain discharging cylinder (1) is detachably connected with the fixed grain discharging cylinder in a thread fit mode.

Images