CN214693929U

CN214693929U - Organic liquid fertilizer preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN214693929U
Application number: CN202022165067.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张琦; 吴伟浩; 吴双文; 盛炎明
Original assignee: Shenzhen Teng Lang Regeneration Resource Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Teng Lang Regeneration Resource Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic liquid fertilizer preparation facilities, including the fermenting case, lower fixed mounting has the baffle in the fermenting case, fermenting case lower extreme middle part fixed mounting has agitating unit, fermenting case left end upper portion fixed mounting has the regulating part, fermenting case right-hand member upside fixed mounting has aeration equipment, fermenting case left end middle part fixed mounting has the PH value to detect the sensor, fermenting case right-hand member middle part fixed mounting has the control box, the control box right-hand member is fixed mounting has time-recorder and siren respectively. The organic liquid fertilizer preparation device of the utility model can improve the fermentation efficiency through the action of the aerator, the conveying pipe and the aeration pipe; the motor drives the stirring rod on the stirring shaft to stir the fermented material, so that strains in the raw materials are fully contacted with aerated gas, and the preparation efficiency of the fertilizer is improved; the automatic addition of diluent can be realized through setting up of pH value detection sensor, control box and solenoid valve, has reduced the cost of labor.

Description

Organic liquid fertilizer preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer preparation technical field, in particular to organic liquid fertilizer preparation facilities.

Background

The organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and decomposing by-product resources rich in organic matters, such as animal excrement or animal and plant residues, serving as main raw materials. The preparation of liquid fertilizer often needs to be processed by biological fermentation, filtration and other processes, and the following problems often exist in the fermentation process of raw materials: 1. the existing raw materials are often not high in fermentation speed during fermentation, so that the fermentation period is long, and the fertilizer preparation efficiency is seriously influenced; 2. the timely dilution operation of the fermentation liquor often cannot be carried out during fermentation, so that the fermentation state of the strain is not good; and in the fermentation process, workers are required to monitor the fermentation state in real time, so that the labor burden in the fermentation process is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fertile preparation facilities of organic liquid can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a device for preparing organic liquid fertilizer comprises a fermentation box, wherein a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part in the fermentation box, a stirring device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fermentation box, the upper end of the stirring device penetrates through the middle part of the clapboard and extends to the upper part of the fermentation box, the middle part of the upper end of the fermentation box is penetrated with a feeding pipe, the upper side of the outer surface of the feeding pipe is in threaded connection with a cover plate, the upper part of the left end of the fermentation box is fixedly provided with an adjusting piece, the upper side of the right end of the fermentation box is fixedly provided with an aeration device, the left end of the aeration device penetrates through the right end wall of the fermentation box, a PH value detection sensor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left end of the fermentation box, a control box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the fermentation box, a timer and an alarm are respectively and fixedly arranged at the right end of the control box, and the timer is positioned in front of the alarm, and the timer, the alarm and the PH value detection sensor are all electrically connected with the control box.

Preferably, agitating unit includes the motor, motor output end fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, the stirring shaft surface fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant distribution's stirring rod, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of stirring rod surface has a plurality of stirring teeth.

Preferably, the lower end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the middle of the partition plate, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the fermentation box, the fermentation box is an insulation box, and the cross sections of the stirring teeth are all of a triangular structure.

Preferably, aeration equipment includes the backup pad No. one, a backup pad upper end fixed mounting has the aeration machine, aeration machine output end fixed mounting has the conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe lower extreme fixed mounting has two aeration pipes, and a plurality of aeration openings have all been opened to two aeration pipe surfaces, the conveyer pipe right-hand member runs through the fermenting case right-hand member, a backup pad left end and fermenting case right-hand member upper portion fixed connection.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a second supporting plate, a diluent box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second supporting plate, a liquid adding plate is movably mounted at the upper end of the diluent box, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the diluent box, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, one side of the liquid discharge pipe, which is far away from the diluent box, penetrates through the left end wall of the fermentation box, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control box, and the right end of the second support plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the fermentation box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) in the utility model, the gas required by fermentation is conveyed into the fermentation box for aeration operation under the action of the aerator, the conveying pipe and the aeration pipe, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the motor drives the stirring rod on the stirring shaft to stir the fermented materials, so that the strains in the raw materials are fully contacted with aerated gas while the uniform mixing of the fermented strains and the raw materials is ensured, the fermentation period is shortened, and the preparation efficiency of the fertilizer is improved.

(2) In the utility model, the raw material stock solution can be diluted in time through the arrangement of the PH value detection sensor, the control box and the electromagnetic valve, so that the condition that the PH value of the stock solution is too high to influence the fermentation state of the raw material is avoided; the automatic liquid adding device has the advantages that the automatic addition of the diluent is realized, the labor cost is reduced, and the whole liquid adding process is more accurate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an organic liquid fertilizer preparation device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device of the organic liquid fertilizer preparation device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aeration device of the organic liquid fertilizer preparation device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting part of the organic liquid fertilizer preparation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a partition plate; 2. a fermentation box; 3. a stirring device; 4. an aeration device; 5. an adjustment member; 6. a pH value detection sensor; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a cover plate; 9. a control box; 10. an alarm; 11. a timer; 31. a motor; 32. a stirring shaft; 33. a stirring rod; 34. stirring teeth; 41. a first support plate; 42. an aerator; 43. a delivery pipe; 44. an aeration pipe; 51. a second support plate; 52. a liquid discharge pipe; 53. an electromagnetic valve; 54. a liquid feeding plate; 55. and a diluent box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-4, an organic liquid fertilizer preparation device comprises a fermentation box 2, a partition plate 1 is fixedly installed at the middle lower part of the fermentation box 2, a stirring device 3 is fixedly installed at the middle lower end of the fermentation box 2, the upper end of the stirring device 3 penetrates through the middle part of the partition plate 1 and extends to the upper part of the fermentation box 2, a feeding pipe 7 penetrates through the middle part of the upper end of the fermentation box 2, a cover plate 8 is connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the feeding pipe 7 in a threaded manner, an adjusting part 5 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the left end of the fermentation box 2, an aeration device 4 is fixedly installed at the upper side of the right end of the fermentation box 2, the left end of the aeration device 4 penetrates through the wall of the right end of the fermentation box 2, a pH value detection sensor 6 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the left end of the fermentation box 2, a control box 9 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the right end of the fermentation box 2, a timer 11 and an alarm 10 are respectively fixedly installed at the right end of the control box 9, and the timer 11 is positioned in front of the alarm 10, the timer 11, The alarm 10 and the pH value detection sensor 6 are both electrically connected with the control box 9.

The stirring device 3 comprises a motor 31, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 32, a plurality of stirring rods 33 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 32, a plurality of stirring teeth 34 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the stirring rods 33, and the motor 31 drives the stirring rods 33 on the stirring shaft 32 to stir the fermentation material, so that the fermentation strains and the raw materials can be uniformly mixed; the lower end of the stirring shaft 32 penetrates through the middle of the partition board 1, the lower end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the fermentation box 2, the fermentation box 2 is a heat preservation box, the cross sections of the stirring teeth 34 are all of a triangular structure, and the contact area between a stirring piece and the raw materials can be enlarged by the stirring teeth 34, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the rapid fermentation is finally realized; in order to accelerate the fermentation efficiency, the aeration device 4 comprises a first supporting plate 41, an aerator 42 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first supporting plate 41, a conveying pipe 43 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the aerator 42, two aeration pipes 44 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe 43, a plurality of aeration openings are formed in the outer surfaces of the two aeration pipes 44, the right end of the conveying pipe 43 penetrates through the right end of the fermentation box 2, and the left end of the first supporting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the right end of the fermentation box 2; the adjusting part 5 comprises a second supporting plate 51, a diluent box 55 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second supporting plate 51, a liquid adding plate 54 is movably mounted at the upper end of the diluent box 55, a liquid discharging pipe 52 is fixedly connected at the right end of the diluent box 55, an electromagnetic valve 53 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the liquid discharging pipe 52, and diluent in the diluent box 55 is discharged from the liquid discharging pipe 52, so that the dilution of the raw materials is realized, and the raw materials are in an optimal fermentation state; one side of the liquid discharge pipe 52, which is far away from the diluent box 55, penetrates through the left end wall of the fermentation box 2, the electromagnetic valve 53 is electrically connected with the control box 9, the right end of the second supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the left end of the fermentation box 2, and the electromagnetic valve 53 is electrically connected with the control box 9, so that the electromagnetic valve 53 is controlled.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an organic liquid fertilizer preparation facilities, when needs carry out the preparation of organic liquid fertilizer, at first will prepare required organic raw materials such as straw, the bean dregs, chicken manure, cattle and sheep horse manure and discharge into fermenting case 2 through inlet pipe 7, and utilize time-recorder 11 to carry out the timing to the fermentation process, then the staff adds the required bacterial of fermentation in fermenting case 2 according to the fermentation requirement, after finishing adding, utilize apron 8 to close inlet pipe 7, then start agitating unit 3 and aeration equipment 4 and work simultaneously, aerator 42 carries the required gas of fermentation to fermenting case 2 in through conveyer pipe 43 and aeration pipe 44 and carries out the aeration operation, improve fermentation efficiency; the motor 31 drives the stirring rod 33 on the stirring shaft 32 to stir the fermentation material, so that the fermentation strain in the raw material is fully contacted with the aerated gas while the fermentation strain and the raw material are uniformly mixed, and the fermentation efficiency is further improved; and PH value in fermentation process PH value detection sensor 6 detects fermentation box 2, and the PH value that will detect is transmitted for control box 9, and install the singlechip in control box 9, control box 9 compares PH value detection sensor 6 detected value and preset's default this moment, when the detected value is higher than the default, control box 9 control solenoid valve 53 opens, make the diluent in diluent case 55 discharge from fluid-discharge tube 52, thereby realize the dilution of raw materials, make the raw materials demonstrate the best fermentation state, when time-recorder 11 reaches the fermentation time, control box 9 control siren 10 sends out the police dispatch newspaper, remind the staff in time to carry out filtration treatment on next step to the zymotic fluid of preparation.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic liquid fertile preparation facilities, includes fermenting case (2), its characterized in that: the fermentation box is characterized in that a partition plate (1) is fixedly mounted at the middle lower part of the fermentation box (2), a stirring device (3) is fixedly mounted at the middle lower part of the fermentation box (2), the upper end of the stirring device (3) penetrates through the middle part of the partition plate (1) and extends to the upper part of the fermentation box (2), an inlet pipe (7) penetrates through the middle part of the upper end of the fermentation box (2), a cover plate (8) is connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the inlet pipe (7) in a threaded manner, an adjusting piece (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the left end of the fermentation box (2), an aeration device (4) is fixedly mounted at the upper side of the right end of the fermentation box (2), the left end of the aeration device (4) penetrates through the right end wall of the fermentation box (2), a PH value detection sensor (6) is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the left end of the fermentation box (2), a control box (9) is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the right end of the fermentation box (2), a timer (11) and an alarm (10) are fixedly mounted at the right end of the control box (9) respectively, and the timer (11) is positioned in front of the alarm (10), and the timer (11), the alarm (10) and the PH value detection sensor (6) are all electrically connected with the control box (9).

2. The organic liquid fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit (3) include motor (31), motor (31) output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (32), fixed surface installs stirring rod (33) of a plurality of equidistant distributions (mixing) shaft (32), and is a plurality of equal fixed mounting of stirring rod (33) surface has a plurality of stirring teeth (34).

3. The organic liquid fertilizer preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the stirring shaft (32) penetrates through the middle of the partition board (1), the lower end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the fermentation box (2), the fermentation box (2) is an insulation box, and the cross sections of the stirring teeth (34) are triangular structures.

4. The organic liquid fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: aeration equipment (4) are including backup pad (41), backup pad (41) upper end fixed mounting has aeration machine (42), aeration machine (42) output end fixed mounting has conveyer pipe (43), conveyer pipe (43) lower extreme fixed mounting has two aeration pipe (44), and a plurality of aeration mouths have all been opened to two aeration pipe (44) surfaces, conveyer pipe (43) right-hand member runs through fermenting case (2) right-hand member, backup pad (41) left end and fermenting case (2) right-hand member upper portion fixed connection.

5. The organic liquid fertilizer preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: regulating part (5) are including No. two backup pads (51), No. two backup pads (51) upper end fixed mounting has diluent case (55), diluent case (55) upper end movable mounting has liquid feeding plate (54), diluent case (55) right-hand member fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube (52), fluid-discharge tube (52) upper end fixed mounting has solenoid valve (53).

6. The organic liquid fertilizer preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the liquid discharge pipe (52) far away from the diluent box (55) penetrates through the left end wall of the fermentation box (2), the electromagnetic valve (53) is electrically connected with the control box (9), and the right end of the second support plate (51) is fixedly connected with the left end of the fermentation box (2).