CN214682146U - Sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN214682146U CN214682146U CN202022817796.3U CN202022817796U CN214682146U CN 214682146 U CN214682146 U CN 214682146U CN 202022817796 U CN202022817796 U CN 202022817796U CN 214682146 U CN214682146 U CN 214682146U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar mud rubbing crusher, including rubbing crusher hopper and rubbing crusher spiral feeding system, the rubbing crusher hopper passes through the rubbing crusher frame to be supported fixedly, the feed end of rubbing crusher spiral feeding system lower part sets up in the below of rubbing crusher hopper bottom and is linked together with the bottom of rubbing crusher hopper, lower part in the rubbing crusher hopper is provided with the rubbing crusher rotor along the transverse rotation, the output shaft of rubbing crusher motor is connected with rubbing crusher rotor transmission through rubbing crusher pivot to drive rubbing crusher rotor to rotate, be provided with claw formula blade on the rubbing crusher rotor, and be biax structure, realize gear drive through drive gear between the biax, accomplish the smashing of cellar mud in the fixed blade that the cooperation cavity set up; the method has the advantages that waste pit mud generated in the Maotai-flavor liquor brewing engineering is pretreated, so that biomass granular fuel can be prepared subsequently, the problems that the waste pit mud and vinasse of Maotai-flavor liquor are difficult to treat, the environment is polluted and the like are solved, and the resource utilization of the pit mud and the vinasse is realized. Belongs to the field of recycling and developing of brewing wastes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher belongs to and makes technical field.
Background
In the production process of Maotai-flavor liquor represented by Guizhou Maotai liquor, an anaerobic fermentation process is cellar fermentation in the process, and fermented grains are required to be completely sealed in a cellar. The pit mud is clay for sealing the pit, namely, the fermented grains are sealed on the surface layer in the pit through anaerobic fermentation, the pit mud is purple red mud within several kilometers of a square circle in the Maotai town, and the purple red mud has the characteristics of strong adhesion, good sealing performance and the like. The production practice of the Maotai-flavor liquor shows that the pit sealing mud not only plays a role in sealing the pit, but also has a close relation with the quality of the fermented grains on the upper layer, and the microbial population quantity plays an important role in the quality of the fermented grains on the upper layer. The pit mud is used as a carrier of microorganisms, plays an important role, is called as brewing microbial gold, and is an indispensable thing in the process of brewing Maotai-flavor liquor. However, the used waste pit mud has the defects of more microorganisms, large odor, more impurities, difficulty in treatment, large waste amount and the like, most wineries simply dehydrate the waste pit mud and transport the dewatered waste pit mud to a landfill site for landfill treatment, and the environmental pollution is large. Therefore, research on reasonable harmless and recycling treatment of the waste pit mud is urgent.
The vinasse is solid waste generated in the process of producing the white spirit, 6-10 t of vinasse can be generated every time 1t of the white spirit is produced, and the vinasse is the largest byproduct of the white spirit manufacturing industry, wherein the Maotai-flavor white spirit accounts for more than 90% of Guizhou spirit products and is one of important post industries of Guizhou province, and nearly 100 million tons of Maotai-flavor white spirit vinasse in 2020 of the whole province are estimated. However, the vinasse has the defects of large yield, complex components, high water content, high acidity, easiness in mildewing, easiness in rotting, difficulty in storage and the like, so that the active resource utilization of the vinasse can reduce the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution caused by stacking the vinasse, change waste into valuable and have higher economic, environmental-friendly and social benefits. At present, the comprehensive utilization approaches of the vinasse comprise feed production, vinegar brewing, glycerol preparation, edible fungus cultivation, energy methane production, succinic acid preparation, fertilizer preparation, sugar activated carbon preparation and the like, but most of the approaches are limited in the experimental research stage and are not popularized and used in a large scale. Therefore, how to comprehensively utilize the vinasse more reasonably and suitable for popularization is still to be further researched.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a sauce flavor wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher to smash produced cellar for storing things mud in the engineering with sauce flavor type white spirit and mix the back with abandonment lees and prepare into living beings pellet fuel, solve the independent difficult shaping of abandonment lees, and the easy shaping of cellar for storing things mud is nevertheless difficult for the problem of burning.
In order to solve the problems, the soy sauce fragrant wine waste pit mud pulverizer is supposed to be adopted, and comprises a pulverizer hopper and a pulverizer spiral feeding system, wherein the pulverizer hopper is supported and fixed through a pulverizer frame, the feeding end of the lower part of the pulverizer spiral feeding system is arranged below the bottom of the pulverizer hopper and communicated with the bottom of the pulverizer hopper, a pulverizer rotor is arranged at the lower part in the pulverizer hopper along the transverse rotation direction, an output shaft of a pulverizer motor is in transmission connection with the pulverizer rotor through a pulverizer rotating shaft so as to drive the pulverizer rotor to rotate, a claw type blade is arranged on the pulverizer rotor and is of a double-shaft structure (two pulverizer rotors arranged in parallel), gear transmission is realized between double shafts through a transmission gear, and pit mud is pulverized in a fixed blade arranged in a matched cavity;
in the pit mud crusher, a crusher step is further arranged on one side of a crusher frame so as to facilitate feeding and observation of crushing conditions in a crusher hopper, equipment maintenance and the like;
among the aforementioned cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher spiral feeding system includes rubbing crusher screw conveyer motor, rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing and rubbing crusher screw conveyer blade, rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing is the tube structure that the slant set up, rubbing crusher screw conveyer blade is for setting up the pivot structure that has screw conveyer blade in rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing along rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing axial, rubbing crusher screw conveyer motor is fixed in rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing's upper end and is connected with rubbing crusher screw conveyer blade's pivot transmission, rubbing crusher screw conveyer discharge gate has been seted up to the downside on rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing upper portion, the feed inlet that is linked together with the bottom of rubbing crusher hopper is seted up to the upside of rubbing crusher screw conveyer casing lower part.
The waste pit mud and vinasse of the sauce fragrant wine contain microorganisms and organic matters, and the production of biomass energy by using the waste pit mud and the vinasse has good development prospect. The utility model is used for smash maotai-flavor wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud, cooperation mixing arrangement and pelletization device mix maotai-flavor wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud and lees and prepare the biomass fuel granule, it is not difficult to have solved abandonment cellar for storing things mud and lees processing on the one hand, the polluted environment scheduling problem, mix it and prepare microorganism and bacterium in biomass pellet fuel burning ability to kill cellar for storing things mud and lees, reduce the transportation and handle the cost, eliminate odor pollution etc. the heat supply that the preparation biomass pellet fuel can be used for evaporating the wine link or be used for power plant's electricity generation etc. lime-ash after the burning can be used for making fertilizer or building material etc., the "changing waste into valuables" of abandonment lees and cellar for storing things mud has really been realized. On the other hand, the abandoned vinasse is not easy to form independently, the pit mud is easy to form but not easy to burn, the biomass fuel particles prepared by mixing the two materials solve the problem that the two materials are not easy to treat independently, and the prepared biomass fuel has the advantages of high compactness, high heat value and the like. Meanwhile, the waste vinasse and pit mud are wastes generated in the Maotai-flavor liquor brewing engineering, the waste time and the waste position are consistent, and the biomass fuel particles prepared by mixing the waste vinasse and the pit mud can be conveniently recycled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pit mud crusher of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the pit mud crusher of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pit mud crusher shown in FIG. 1 from another side;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screw conveying part of the pit mud crusher.
Detailed Description
To further clarify the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment provides a sauce fragrant wine abandoned pit mud crusher, which comprises a crusher hopper 3 and a crusher spiral feeding system, wherein the crusher hopper 3 is supported and fixed by a crusher frame 7, a feeding end at the lower part of the crusher spiral feeding system is arranged below the bottom of the crusher hopper 3 and communicated with the bottom of the crusher hopper 3, a crusher rotor 2 is arranged at the lower part in the crusher hopper 3 along the transverse rotation direction, an output shaft of a crusher motor 10 is in transmission connection with the crusher rotor 2 through a crusher rotating shaft 9 so as to drive the crusher rotor 2 to rotate, a claw-type blade is arranged on the crusher rotor 2 and has a double-shaft structure (two crusher rotors 2 arranged in parallel), gear transmission is realized between the double shafts through a transmission gear 12, and pit mud crushing is completed in a fixed blade arranged in a matching chamber; a crusher step 1 is arranged on one side of the crusher frame 7 so as to facilitate feeding and observation of crushing conditions, equipment maintenance and the like in the crusher hopper 3;
the pulverizer spiral feeding system comprises a pulverizer spiral conveying motor 4, a pulverizer spiral conveying shell 6 and a pulverizer spiral conveying blade 11, wherein the pulverizer spiral conveying shell 6 is of a cylinder structure which is obliquely arranged, the pulverizer spiral conveying blade 11 is of a rotating shaft structure which is provided with a spiral conveying blade and is axially arranged in the pulverizer spiral conveying shell 6 along the pulverizer spiral conveying shell 306, the pulverizer spiral conveying motor 4 is fixed at the upper end of the pulverizer spiral conveying shell 6 and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the pulverizer spiral conveying blade 11, a pulverizer spiral conveying discharge port 5 is formed in the lower side of the upper part of the pulverizer spiral conveying shell 6, and a feed inlet communicated with the bottom of the pulverizer hopper 3 is formed in the upper side of the lower part of the pulverizer spiral conveying shell 6;
during operation, put into rubbing crusher hopper 3 with abandonment cellar for storing things mud (cubic, moisture content is about 20% -30%), smash cubic cellar for storing things mud into powdered under the effect of rubbing crusher rotor 2, the cellar for storing things mud after smashing falls into rubbing crusher auger delivery hopper 8 in, then will smash under the effect of rubbing crusher auger delivery blade 11 and carry in smashing cellar for storing things mud quantitative conveyor.
This cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher 3 adopts the broken principle of shear type, is provided with claw formula blade on rubbing crusher rotor 2, and is the biax structure, accomplishes the smashing of cellar for storing things mud in the stationary blade that sets up in the cooperation cavity to have advantages such as rotor speed is low, the noise is little, the energy consumption is low, work is steady. The smashed pit mud is conveyed by adopting a spiral conveying structure, and the smashing device has the advantages of simple structure, small size, difficulty in material blocking or material blockage, uniform conveying and the like.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher which characterized in that: including rubbing crusher hopper (3) and rubbing crusher spiral feeding system, rubbing crusher hopper (3) are supported fixedly through rubbing crusher frame (7), the feed end of rubbing crusher spiral feeding system lower part sets up in the below of rubbing crusher hopper (3) bottom and is linked together with the bottom of rubbing crusher hopper (3), lower part in rubbing crusher hopper (3) is provided with rubbing crusher rotor (2) along horizontal rotation, the output shaft of rubbing crusher motor (10) passes through rubbing crusher pivot (9) and is connected with rubbing crusher rotor (2) transmission, rotate with drive rubbing crusher rotor (2), be provided with claw formula blade on rubbing crusher rotor (2), and be the biax structure, realize gear drive through drive gear (12) between the biax.
2. The grinder for the waste pit mud of the Maotai-flavor liquor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the crusher frame (7) is also provided with a crusher step (1).
3. The grinder for the waste pit mud of the Maotai-flavor liquor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spiral feeding system of the pulverizer comprises a spiral conveying motor (4) of the pulverizer, rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) and rubbing crusher auger delivery blade (11), rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) are the tube structure that the slant set up, rubbing crusher auger delivery blade (11) are for setting up the pivot structure that has auger delivery blade in rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) along rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) axial, rubbing crusher auger delivery motor (4) are fixed in the upper end of rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) and are connected with the pivot transmission of rubbing crusher auger delivery blade (11), rubbing crusher auger delivery discharge gate (5) have been seted up to the downside on rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) upper portion, the feed inlet that is linked together with the bottom of rubbing crusher hopper (3) is seted up to the upside of rubbing crusher auger delivery casing (6) lower part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022817796.3U CN214682146U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022817796.3U CN214682146U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher |
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| CN214682146U true CN214682146U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| CN202022817796.3U Active CN214682146U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Sauce fragrant wine abandonment cellar for storing things mud rubbing crusher |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113974188A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-28 | 茅台学院 | Lees processing apparatus is used in making wine |
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2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022817796.3U patent/CN214682146U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113974188A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-28 | 茅台学院 | Lees processing apparatus is used in making wine |
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