CN214658324U

CN214658324U - Energy-saving house

Info

Publication number: CN214658324U
Application number: CN202120673678.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张弘辉; 林尧; 叶玉明; 陈谏; 郑光鸿
Original assignee: Haoxiang Fujian Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Haoxiang Fujian Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The application discloses energy-conserving formula house relates to the technical field in house, including two roof boards and the prefabricated outer wall of polylith concatenation and mutually perpendicular of the orientation downward sloping that separate back to each other, the vertical setting of prefabricated outer wall, prefabricated outer wall includes the first wallboard parallel with the minimum border of roof board, prefabricated outer wall includes the water storage chamber, be provided with water collection mechanism on the roof board, be connected with the inlet tube between the water storage chamber of water collection mechanism and first wallboard, the water storage chamber of adjacent prefabricated outer wall is linked together, first drainage mouth has been seted up to the water storage chamber bottom of a first wallboard, be connected with the first drain pipe that can open on the first drainage mouth, it is closed. The application provides an energy-conserving formula house makes the house reduce indoor temperature in summer can the certain extent through utilizing precipitation to reduce energy loss.

Description

Energy-saving house

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of houses, in particular to an energy-saving house.

Background

At present, in house construction, a prefabricated component is usually used for splicing and installing to form an integrated house, and the building process can be convenient and fast. Because summer is comparatively hot, the temperature is higher in the house, and people can use the air conditioner to adjust the temperature usually, and the temperature that the air conditioner was adjusted to is bigger with indoor temperature difference originally, and the energy that consumes is just more, advocating energy-concerving and environment-protective now, thereby a lot of houses can not be fine in summer play and reduce indoor temperature and play energy-conserving effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the house can reduce indoor temperature in the certain degree summer to play the effect that reduces the energy loss, this application provides an energy-conserving formula house.

The application provides an energy-saving house, adopts following technical scheme:

the energy-saving house comprises two downward-inclined roof plates and a plurality of prefabricated outer walls which are mutually spliced and are perpendicular to each other, wherein the prefabricated outer walls are vertically arranged, each prefabricated outer wall comprises a first wallboard parallel to the lowest edge of the roof plate, each prefabricated outer wall comprises a water storage cavity, a water collecting mechanism is arranged on each roof plate, a water inlet pipe is connected between each water collecting mechanism and the corresponding water storage cavity of each first wallboard, the water storage cavities of the adjacent prefabricated outer walls are communicated, a first water discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the water storage cavity of each first wallboard, and a first water discharging pipe which can be opened and closed is connected to each first water discharging opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, form holistic house through roof board and prefabricated outer wall equipment, when the rainfall summer, can gather the rainwater through water collecting mechanism, make rivers enter into to the water storage intracavity through the inlet tube, when first drain pipe closed, rivers can stay in the water storage intracavity, rivers can cool down prefabricated wallboard, make indoor temperature can descend slightly, and also can take partial heat during the evaporation of water, thereby can reduce the energy that is used for indoor cooling, play energy-conserving effect.

Optionally, the prefabricated outer wall includes a water blocking layer, and the water storage cavity is opened in the water blocking layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rivers are located the intraformational rivers that block water and make rivers be difficult for permeating to indoor or outdoor from prefabricated wallboard.

Optionally, the water collecting mechanism includes an eave plate connected to the lowest edge of the roof plate, the eave plate is inclined downward toward a direction close to the roof plate, the eave plate is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is connected to the water inlet pipe, and water retaining edges are provided at the edges of the eave plate and the roof plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, precipitation back, rivers slide along the shingle for rivers can gather and enter into to the intake pipe from the water inlet on the eave board, thereby enter into to the water storage intracavity, reveal down along reducing rivers from eave board and shingle border through setting up the manger plate, better collect the rainwater, so that carry out the reutilization.

Optionally, a filter cover is detachably connected to the water inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cover the filter mantle on the water inlet and make the difficult follow water inlet entering of rubbish silt.

Optionally, a communicating pipe is connected between the water storage cavities of the adjacent prefabricated outer walls.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water storage chamber of communicating pipe with adjacent prefabricated wallboard couples together for rivers can get into the water storage intracavity of every prefabricated wallboard, play the effect of better cooling.

Optionally, a water tank is buried in the ground, a second drain pipe communicated with the water tank is connected to one of the first wall plates, the second drain pipe includes a second drain opening communicated with the water storage cavity of the first wall plate, and the second drain opening is located at one end, close to the roof plate, of the side wall of the water storage cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the rainfall is large, the water quantity in the water storage tank is controlled through the first water discharge pipe, so that the control is inconvenient. When the water level in the water storage cavity overflows to the position of the second water outlet, the water flow can be discharged from the second water outlet pipe to the water tank for storage.

Optionally, a water gate for opening and closing is arranged on the first drainage pipe, and the first drainage pipe is connected with the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the season that the temperature is not high, can open the sluice for rivers can carry out the reutilization along first drain pipe in storing the water tank, rivers are difficult for staying in the water storage intracavity.

Optionally, a water pump connected with the first drainage pipe is arranged in the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, temperature is hotter and when rainfall is less, can lead back the rivers in the water tank to the water storage intracavity through the water pump to close the sluice, make prefabricated outer wall can be to indoor cooling.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. the integral house is formed by assembling the roof plate and the prefabricated outer wall, rainwater can be gathered through the water collecting mechanism when raining in summer, so that the water flow enters the water storage cavity through the water inlet pipe, when the first drainage pipe is closed, the water flow can be remained in the water storage cavity, the water flow can cool the prefabricated wall plate, the indoor temperature can be slightly reduced, partial heat can be brought when moisture is evaporated, and therefore energy for indoor cooling can be reduced, and an energy-saving effect is achieved;

2. the water inlet pipe is not easy to be blocked by garbage or silt by arranging the filter cover;

3. through set up the water pump in the water tank, when the rainfall was less, the water pump can draw back the rivers in the water tank to the water storage intracavity from first drainage hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof deck; 2. an eave plate; 21. a water inlet; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a water retaining edge; 24. a filter housing; 3. prefabricating an outer wall; 31. a water storage cavity; 32. a water resistant layer; 33. a communicating pipe; 34. a first wall panel; 341. a first drain port; 342. a second water discharge port; 343. a second drain pipe; 4. a first drain pipe; 41. a sluice; 5. a water tank; 51. a water pump; 6. and (4) the ground.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving house. Referring to fig. 1, an energy-saving house includes two roof plates 1 inclined downward in a direction away from each other, and a plurality of prefabricated exterior walls 3 connected to the roof plates 1, the prefabricated exterior walls 3 being vertically arranged and assembled together by splicing to form a wall of the house.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the prefabricated exterior wall 3 includes two opposite first wall panels 34, and the first wall panels 34 are parallel to and adjacent to the lowest edge of the roof panel 1. The prefabricated exterior wall 3 includes a water-resistant layer 32, and the water passing through the prefabricated exterior wall 3 into the room can be reduced by the water-resistant layer 32. Water storage chamber 31 has been seted up at water blocking layer 32 middle part, and when there was water in water storage chamber 31, moisture was difficult for passing water blocking layer 32 and gets into to indoor and stay in water storage chamber 31, and the rivers can cool down prefabricated outer wall 3, and also can take away partial heat during the evaporation of water and leave to make indoor temperature can reduce slightly, reduce the electric quantity that the air conditioner consumed, play energy-conserving effect.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an end of the roof plate 1 facing away from the roof plate is fixedly connected with an eave plate 2, which can be used as an eave, the eave plate 2 is slightly inclined upwards towards a direction away from the roof plate 1, and water retaining edges 23 are fixedly connected to two sides of the eave plate 2 and the roof plate 1. When raining, rivers can be along roof board 1 down stay to eaves board 2 on, set up through eaves board 2 slope and can collect most rainwater through setting up the manger plate along 23. Seted up water inlet 21 on the eaves board 2, water inlet 21 is linked together with the water storage chamber 31 of first wallboard 34 for rivers that collect through eaves board 2 can enter into in the water storage chamber 31 of first wallboard 34. The filter cover 24 covers the water inlet 21, so that silt or garbage in the water flowing down from the roof plate 1 is not easy to enter the water inlet pipe 22, and the filter cover 24 is cleaned regularly to keep the water flow to enter the first wall plate 34 smoothly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a communication pipe 33 is connected between the adjacent prefabricated exterior walls 3, and the communication pipe 33 connects the water storage cavities 31 of the adjacent prefabricated exterior walls 3, so that after water flows enter the first wall plate 34, the water flows can enter other prefabricated exterior walls 3, and a better cooling effect is achieved. The water tank 5 is buried in one side, away from the other first wall plate 34, of one first wall plate 34, the bottom of the water storage cavity 31 of the first wall plate 34, close to the water tank 5, is provided with a first water drainage port 341, the first water drainage port 341 is connected with a first water drainage pipe 4 communicated with the water tank 5, the first water drainage pipe 4 is provided with a water gate 41, when the prefabricated outer wall 3 is not required to be cooled, the water gate 41 can be opened, and water flow directly flows into the water tank 5 from the eave plate 2 to be stored for secondary utilization; when water needs to be stored in the water storage chamber 31, the water gate 41 is closed. The first wall plate 34 close to the water tank 5 is provided with a second water outlet 342 at a position close to the top of the water storage cavity 31, the second water outlet 342 is connected with a second water outlet 343 communicated with the water tank 5, and the height of the second water outlet 343 is higher than that of the communicating pipe 33. When the rainfall is great, the water level in the water storage cavity 31 continuously rises, and water flow can be discharged into the water tank 5 through the second water discharge pipe 343 and stored, and is not easy to overflow from the eave plate 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a water pump 51 is arranged in the water tank 5, when the precipitation is less in summer, the water pump 51 can be started, the water gate 41 is opened, the water flow in the water tank 5 is led into the water storage cavity 31, and when the water flow begins to be discharged from the second water discharge pipe 343, the water gate 41 and the water pump 51 are closed, so that the function of cooling the prefabricated outer wall 3 is achieved.

The implementation principle of the energy-saving house in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when rainfall is heavy, water flows down to the eave board 2 along the roof board 1, the water can flow down along the water inlet 21 after being filtered by the filter cover 24 and enters the water storage cavity 31 of the first wall board 34 along the water inlet pipe 22, the water gate 41 is closed, the water level in the water storage cavity 31 continuously rises and flows into the water storage cavities 31 of other prefabricated outer walls 3 through the communicating pipe 33; when the water level continues to rise to the position of the second water outlet 342, the water flow can be discharged into the water tank 5 through the second water outlet 343 to be collected, the water level is not easy to rise continuously, the water flow in the water storage cavity 31 can cool the prefabricated outer wall 3, the indoor temperature is slightly reduced, and the energy consumed by air-conditioning refrigeration is reduced; when the rainfall is less or does not fall for a long time, the water gate 41 and the water pump 51 can be opened, water flow is poured into the water storage cavity 31 through the first drainage pipe 4, and the prefabricated outer wall 3 is cooled.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving formula house, includes two towards roof board (1) and the polylith of the opposite direction downward sloping of leaving each other concatenation and mutually perpendicular's prefabricated outer wall (3), prefabricated outer wall (3) vertical setting, its characterized in that: the prefabricated outer wall (3) comprises a first wall plate (34) parallel to the lowest edge of the roof plate (1), the prefabricated outer wall (3) comprises a water storage cavity (31), a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the roof plate (1), a water inlet pipe (22) is connected between the water collecting mechanism and the water storage cavity (31) of the first wall plate (34), the water storage cavities (31) of the adjacent prefabricated outer walls (3) are communicated, a first water discharging opening (341) is formed in the bottom of the water storage cavity (31) of one first wall plate (34), and an openable and closable first water discharging pipe (4) is connected to the first water discharging opening (341).

2. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the prefabricated outer wall (3) comprises a waterproof layer (32), and the water storage cavity (31) is arranged in the waterproof layer (32).

3. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water collecting mechanism comprises an eave plate (2) connected with the lowest edge of a roof plate (1), the eave plate (2) inclines downwards towards the direction close to the roof plate (1), a water inlet (21) is formed in the eave plate (2), the water inlet (21) is connected with a water inlet pipe (22), and water retaining edges (23) are arranged at the edges of the eave plate (2) and the roof plate (1).

4. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the water inlet (21) is detachably connected with a filter cover (24).

5. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 2 wherein: and a communicating pipe (33) is connected between the water storage cavities (31) of the adjacent prefabricated outer walls (3).

6. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 5 wherein: a water tank (5) is buried in the ground (6), a second drain pipe (343) communicated with the water tank (5) is connected to one first wall plate (34), the second drain pipe (343) comprises a second drain opening (342) communicated with the water storage cavity (31) of the first wall plate (34), and the second drain opening (342) is located at one end, close to the roof plate (1), of the side wall of the water storage cavity (31).

7. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water gate (41) used for opening and closing is arranged on the first drainage pipe (4), and the first drainage pipe (4) is connected with the water tank (5).

8. An energy efficient home as claimed in claim 7 wherein: and a water pump (51) connected with the first drainage pipe (4) is arranged in the water tank (5).