CN214654452U - Annealing furnace for manufacturing glass products - Google Patents
Annealing furnace for manufacturing glass products Download PDFInfo
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- CN214654452U CN214654452U CN202022385124.XU CN202022385124U CN214654452U CN 214654452 U CN214654452 U CN 214654452U CN 202022385124 U CN202022385124 U CN 202022385124U CN 214654452 U CN214654452 U CN 214654452U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an annealing stove for making glassware, including bumping post, workstation, slide rail, annealing stove inner wall, heating device, annealing stove body, clamping device, glass bottle, conveyor, control valve, pipeline, cold water storage cistern, slider, sealed shutter, circulating fan pipeline, circulating fan, alarm, driving motor, rotation axis, governing valve, plenum, air outlet, fan, universal atomizer, circulating wind gap, detection sensor, fixed block, holder, exhaust fan. The combination of the fan and the circulating fan is used to form air cooling, the cold water tank and the universal sprayer are arranged to form water cooling, and the cooling mode of the combination of the air cooling and the water cooling can enhance the heat dissipation effect and increase the forming rate. The setting of detection sensor can detect glass and take place the breakage to the signal that detection sensor will detect converts, and warns through the alarm, reminds the staff from this, prolongs annealing device's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an annealing furnace for manufacturing glass products, in particular to the technical field of glass manufacturing equipment.
Background
Glass has good corrosion and heat resistance characteristics and can be formed into articles of various shapes and sizes by a variety of forming and processing methods. After the glass product is formed at high temperature, different degrees of thermal stress can be generated in the cooling process, and the mechanical strength and the thermal stability of the product can be greatly reduced due to the uneven distribution of the thermal stress. The purpose of annealing the glass article is to minimize or reduce residual stresses, optical inhomogeneities, and to stabilize the internal structure of the glass in the article. The glass article, without annealing, has not had its internal structure in a stable state, such as a change in density of the glass after annealing. Annealing of glass mainly refers to a process of placing the glass in an annealing lehr for a sufficient time to pass through an annealing temperature range or cool down at a slow speed so as not to generate permanent stress and temporary stress exceeding an allowable range any more, and to reduce or eliminate thermal stress generated in the glass as much as possible; the apparatus currently used to anneal glass is typically an annealing lehr.
But the glass bottle shaping annealing device commonly used at present is when annealing to the glass bottle, because reasons such as difference in temperature speed, the glass that takes place easily explodes and splits, but the staff can not in time discover very soon when taking place to explode, causes annealing device to break down easily from this to the glass bottle shaping annealing device commonly used at present generally stands through the process of using and carries out natural heat dissipation, but the radiating efficiency is relatively poor, and the required time is longer, influences the shaping effect.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to solve the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides an annealing stove for making glassware, when annealing to the glass bottle with the present glass bottle shaping annealing device commonly used who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, because reasons such as difference in temperature speed, it explodes to split to take place glass easily, but the staff can not in time discover the very first time when taking place to explode and split, cause annealing device to break down easily from this, and the glass bottle shaping annealing device commonly used at present generally stands through the in-process of using and carries out the natural heat dissipation, but the radiating efficiency is relatively poor, the required time is longer, influence shaping effect scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an annealing stove for making glassware, includes bumping post, workstation, slide rail, annealing stove inner wall, heating device, annealing stove body, clamping device, glass bottle, conveyor, control valve, pipeline, cold water tank, slider, sealed shutter, circulating fan pipeline, circulating fan, alarm, driving motor, rotation axis, governing valve, plenum, air outlet, fan, universal atomizer, circulation wind gap, detection sensor, fixed block, holder, exhaust fan.
Preferably, the fixed bumping post that is provided with in workstation top left and right sides, the inside spring packing that is filled of bumping post, the bumping post upside is provided with conveyor, conveyor adopts the conveyer belt conveying.
Preferably, the clamping device is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt of the conveying device and provided with a clamping piece, the clamping piece is arranged in an arc shape, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the clamping piece, and the clamping device can be used for clamping and fixing the glass bottle.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace body are fixedly provided with slide rails, each slide rail is provided with a slide block, one end of each slide block is fixedly provided with a sealing stop door, and each slide block is electrically connected with a driving motor.
Preferably, the inside annealing stove inner wall that is provided with of annealing stove body, the annealing stove inner wall left and right sides is provided with heating device, heating device adopts the coil heating, the fixed detection sensor that is provided with of heating device lateral wall, the fixed alarm that is provided with in annealing stove body top, detection sensor and alarm cooperation are used.
Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the annealing furnace body, the driving motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates into the air chamber, and an air outlet is formed in the end face of the bottom of the air chamber.
Preferably, a circulating fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the annealing furnace body, a circulating fan pipeline is arranged at one end of the circulating fan, the circulating fan pipeline penetrates into the annealing furnace body, a circulating air port is arranged at the bottom of the circulating fan pipeline, the other end of the circulating fan pipeline penetrates into the air chamber, and an adjusting valve is arranged on the circulating fan pipeline.
Preferably, the fixed cold water tank that is provided with of workstation upside, the inside exhaust fan that is provided with of cold water tank, be connected between cold water tank one end and the annealing stove body through between the pipeline, the pipeline is provided with the control valve, the pipeline other end is provided with universal atomizer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an annealing stove for making glassware possesses following beneficial effect:
1. start fan and circulating fan, then carry out the forced air cooling through air outlet and circulating air port to make temperature reduction in the cavity, through the control governing valve, adjustable air's flow, thereby control thermal scattering and disappearing, so that the temperature in the control cavity, its radiating effect is better, can control cooling temperature, and is more practical, inside the universal atomizer can be inputed cold water through the pipeline to cold water to the setting of cold water storage cistern, universal atomizer converted it into steam blowout and carries out the water-cooling this moment, setting up of exhaust fan can be with cold water storage cistern hot-air outgoing for the discharge of hot-air, the forced air cooling is constituteed in combination use of fan and circulating fan, the cold water cooling is constituteed with setting up of universal atomizer to the cold water storage cistern, the cooling mode of forced air cooling and water-cooling combination can strengthen the radiating effect, increase shaping rate.
2. When annealing the glass bottle, when the condition that the glass burst because reasons such as the difference in temperature take place, this moment the setting of detecting sensor can detect glass and take place the breakage to the signal that detecting sensor will detect changes, and warns through the alarm, reminds the staff from this, prolongs annealing device's life.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an annealing furnace for making glassware according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of an annealing furnace for making glassware in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a holding device of an annealing furnace for manufacturing glassware according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a buffer column; 2. a work table; 3. a slide rail; 4. the inner wall of the annealing furnace; 5. a heating device; 6. an annealing furnace body; 7. a clamping device; 8. a glass bottle; 9. a conveying device; 10. a control valve; 11. a pipeline; 12. a cold water tank; 13. a slider; 14. sealing the stop door; 15. a circulating fan duct; 16. a circulating fan; 17. an alarm; 18. a drive motor; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. adjusting a valve; 21. an air chamber; 22. an air outlet; 23. a fan; 25. a universal sprayer; 26. a circulating tuyere; 27. a detection sensor; 28. a fixed block; 29. a clamping member; 30. an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model relates to an annealing stove for making glassware, including bumping post 1, workstation 2, slide rail 3, annealing stove inner wall 4, heating device 5, annealing stove body 6, clamping device 7, glass bottle 8, conveyor 9, control valve 10, pipeline 11, cold water storage cistern 12, slider 13, sealed shutter 14, circulating fan pipeline 15, circulating fan 16, alarm 17, driving motor 18, rotation axis 19, governing valve 20, plenum 21, air outlet 22, fan 23, universal atomizer 25, circulation wind gap 26, detection sensor 27, fixed block 28, holder 29.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: the fixed bumping post 1 that is provided with of workstation top left and right sides, 1 insides of bumping post are filled by the spring, 1 upside of bumping post is provided with conveyor 9, conveyor 9 adopts the conveyer belt conveying.
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized in that: the glass bottle clamping device is characterized in that a clamping device 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a conveying belt of the conveying device 9, a clamping piece 29 is arranged on the clamping device 7, the clamping piece 29 is arranged in an arc shape, fixing blocks 28 are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the clamping piece 29, and the clamping device 7 can be used for clamping and fixing a glass bottle 8.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: the fixed slide rail 3 that is provided with in annealing stove body 6 left and right sides, slide rail 3 is provided with slider 13, the fixed sealed shutter 14 that is provided with of slider 13 one end, slider 13 carries out electric connection with driving motor 18, the setting of sealed shutter 14 can reduce the inside thermal loss of annealing stove body 6, can resources are saved.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: the inside annealing furnace inner wall 4 that is provided with of annealing furnace body 6, the 4 left and right sides of annealing furnace inner wall are provided with heating device 5, heating device 5 adopts the coil heating, the fixed detection sensor 27 that is provided with of heating device 5 lateral wall, the fixed alarm 17 that is provided with in 6 tops of annealing furnace body, detection sensor 27 uses with the alarm 17 cooperation.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: the top of the annealing furnace body 6 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 18, the driving motor 18 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 19, the bottom of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly provided with a fan 23, the rotating shaft 19 penetrates into an air chamber 21, and the bottom end face of the air chamber 21 is provided with an air outlet 22.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: a circulating fan 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the annealing furnace body 6, a circulating fan pipeline 15 is arranged at one end of the circulating fan 16, the circulating fan pipeline 15 penetrates into the annealing furnace body 6, a circulating air port 26 is arranged at the bottom of the circulating fan pipeline 15, the other end of the circulating fan pipeline 15 penetrates into an air chamber 21, and an adjusting valve 20 is arranged on the circulating fan pipeline 15.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: the upper side of the workbench 2 is fixedly provided with a cold water tank 12, one end of the cold water tank 12 is connected with the annealing furnace body 6 through a pipeline 11, the pipeline 11 is provided with a control valve 10, and the other end of the pipeline 11 is provided with a universal sprayer 25.
The utility model discloses an use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the glass bottle 8 is moved into the annealing furnace body 6 by the conveyer belt of the conveyer device 9, at this time, the driving motor 18 drives the slide block 13 to do the up-and-down linear motion on the slide rail 3, and simultaneously, the slide block 13 drives the sealing baffle door 14 to move downwards, so as to completely seal the annealing furnace body 6, the heating device 5 is started, at this time, the coil of the heating device 5 is heated, when the annealing cooling is needed after the heating is carried out to a certain temperature, at this time, the fan 23 and the circulating fan 16 are started, then the air cooling is carried out by the air outlet 22 and the circulating air inlet 26, so that the temperature in the cavity is reduced, the flow of the air is adjusted by controlling the adjusting valve 20, thereby controlling the dissipation of the heat, so as to control the temperature in the cavity, the heat dissipation effect is better, the cooling temperature can be controlled, and the utility is more practical, the cold water tank 12 can input cold water into the universal sprayer 25 by the pipeline 11, at this time, the universal sprayer 25 is converted into water vapor to be sprayed out for water cooling, hot air in the cold water tank 12 can be discharged through the arrangement of the exhaust fan 30, the hot air is discharged in an accelerating manner, the combination of the fan and the circulating fan 16 is used for forming air cooling, the cold water tank and the universal sprayer are arranged for forming water cooling, and the cooling mode of the combination of the air cooling and the water cooling can enhance the heat dissipation effect and increase the forming rate.
When the glass bottle is annealed and the glass is cracked due to temperature difference and other reasons, the detection sensor 27 can detect that the glass is broken, the detection sensor 27 converts the detected signal and gives an alarm through the alarm, thereby reminding workers,
although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. An annealing lehr for making glass articles, characterized by: the device comprises a buffer column (1), a workbench (2), a slide rail (3), an annealing furnace inner wall (4), a heating device (5), an annealing furnace body (6), a clamping device (7), a glass bottle (8), a conveying device (9), a control valve (10), a pipeline (11), a cold water tank (12), a slide block (13), a sealing stop door (14), a circulating fan pipeline (15), a circulating fan (16), an alarm (17), a driving motor (18), a rotating shaft (19), an adjusting valve (20), an air chamber (21), an air outlet (22), a fan (23), a universal sprayer (25), a circulating air port (26), a detection sensor (27), a fixed block (28), a clamping piece (29) and an exhaust fan (30); an annealing furnace inner wall (4) is arranged in the annealing furnace body (6), heating devices (5) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the annealing furnace inner wall (4), the heating devices (5) are heated by coils, a detection sensor (27) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each heating device (5), an alarm (17) is fixedly arranged on the top of the annealing furnace body (6), and the detection sensor (27) is matched with the alarm (17) for use; a driving motor (18) is fixedly arranged at the top of the annealing furnace body (6), the driving motor (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (19), a fan (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) penetrates into an air chamber (21), and an air outlet (22) is arranged on the bottom end face of the air chamber (21); the annealing furnace is characterized in that a circulating fan (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the annealing furnace body (6), a circulating fan pipeline (15) is arranged at one end of the circulating fan (16), the circulating fan pipeline (15) penetrates into the annealing furnace body (6), a circulating air port (26) is arranged at the bottom of the circulating fan pipeline (15), an air chamber (21) penetrates into the other end of the circulating fan pipeline (15), and a regulating valve (20) is arranged on the circulating fan pipeline (15).
2. The lehr for making glass articles according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer column is characterized in that buffer columns (1) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench (2), the buffer columns (1) are filled with springs, a conveying device (9) is arranged on the upper side of each buffer column (1), and the conveying device (9) adopts a conveying belt to convey.
3. The lehr for making glass articles according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping device (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt of the conveying device (9), the clamping device (7) is provided with a clamping piece (29), the clamping piece (29) is arranged in an arc shape, and fixing blocks (28) are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the clamping piece (29).
4. The lehr for making glass articles according to claim 1, wherein: the annealing furnace body (6) left and right sides is fixed and is provided with slide rail (3), slide rail (3) are provided with slider (13), slider (13) one end is fixed and is provided with sealed shutter (14), slider (13) and driving motor (18) carry out electric connection.
5. The lehr for making glass articles according to claim 1, wherein: the cold water tank (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the workbench (2), an exhaust fan (30) is arranged inside the cold water tank (12), one end of the cold water tank (12) is connected with the annealing furnace body (6) through a pipeline (11), the pipeline (11) is provided with a control valve (10), and the other end of the pipeline (11) is provided with a universal sprayer (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022385124.XU CN214654452U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Annealing furnace for manufacturing glass products |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022385124.XU CN214654452U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Annealing furnace for manufacturing glass products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214654452U true CN214654452U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022385124.XU Active CN214654452U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Annealing furnace for manufacturing glass products |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115159824A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-11 | 河北燕京玻璃制品有限公司 | Annealing furnace for glass bottle preparation and processing method |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022385124.XU patent/CN214654452U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115159824A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-11 | 河北燕京玻璃制品有限公司 | Annealing furnace for glass bottle preparation and processing method |
| CN115159824B (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2023-11-28 | 河北燕京玻璃制品有限公司 | Annealing furnace for preparing glass bottle and processing method |
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