CN214637056U

CN214637056U - Garbage metal separating device

Info

Publication number: CN214637056U
Application number: CN202120617300.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼鹏飞; 吴铁军; 王泽华; 杨海光; 周通; 顾民浩; 石瑜; 宗金强; 时书宝; 岳佳宏; 吴均贤
Original assignee: Zhuji Zhejiang All Directions Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Zhejiang All Directions Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish metal separation device relates to refuse treatment technical field, comprising a main body, the main part bottom is provided with the support base, the both sides welding on support base top has multiunit supporting leg, multiunit the spring is all installed on the top of supporting leg, the multiunit the top of spring all is connected with the vibration board, the top of vibration board is provided with the filter, the top of vibration board has been seted up and has been stored the storehouse, and stores the storehouse and cooperate with the filter. The utility model discloses a be provided with vibrating motor, filter, store the cooperation between storehouse, vibration board and the drain, at the metallics in-process in the separation rubbish, the vibration of filter plate makes the even filtration of liquid in the rubbish to storing the storehouse in, because of vibration board and filter slope setting, the sewage after the separation can flow to the bottom of vibration board, and the regular blowdown clearance of rethread drain has reached the simple operation, practices thrift the advantage of cost.

Description

Garbage metal separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a rubbish metal separation device.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, and has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life, and destroys social harmony. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. In order to maximize the utilization of the garbage, the useful substances in the garbage need to be screened and separated.

The existing garbage metal separation device is generally composed of a metal separator, an automatic removing device and the like, is complex in structure, cannot separate metal substances in garbage efficiently, quickly and inexpensively, and is high in cost, troublesome to operate and inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the existing garbage metal separation device cannot separate out metal substances in garbage at high efficiency, high speed and low cost, is troublesome to operate and inconvenient to use, the garbage metal separation device is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage metal separation device comprises a main body, wherein a supporting base is arranged at the bottom end of the main body, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are welded on two sides of the top end of the supporting base, springs are mounted at the top ends of the groups of supporting legs, a vibration plate is connected to the top ends of the groups of springs, a filter plate is arranged at the top end of the vibration plate, a storage bin is arranged at the top of the vibration plate and matched with the filter plate, baffles are arranged on two sides of the top end of the filter plate, a vibration motor is mounted in the middle of one side of the vibration plate, a drain outlet extending to the storage bin is formed in one side of the bottom end of the vibration plate, a first conveying shaft and a second conveying shaft are mounted on one side of the inner wall of the main body, conveying belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft, electromagnets are mounted on one side, positioned inside the first conveying shaft, first motor is installed at the both ends of main part one side, and is two sets of the output of first motor is connected with the axis of rotation that extends to the main part inside, and is two sets of the outer wall of axis of rotation is fixed with broken tooth.

Preferably, the second motor is installed to one side of main part, and the output and the second transmission axle phase-match of second motor, second motor one side is provided with from the driving wheel, and follows driving wheel and first transmission axle phase-match, the output and the driven wheel of second motor pass through the belt rotation and are connected.

Preferably, feeding partition plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the main body and matched with the crushing teeth.

Preferably, one side of the supporting leg, which is far away from the crushing teeth, is provided with a first collecting box, one side of the first collecting box is provided with a second collecting box, and the middle positions of one sides of the outer walls of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with handles.

Preferably, the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the vibration plate through a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the vibration plate through a bolt.

Preferably, first motor both sides are provided with first mounting panel, one side of main part is fixed with the second mounting panel that is located the second motor bottom, and the top of second mounting panel one side extends to the belt top.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model is provided with the matching among the vibration motor, the spring, the vibration plate, the conveyor belt and the electromagnet, when the metal substances in the garbage need to be separated, in the process of moving the crushed garbage containing the metal substances, the metal substances in the crushed garbage can be adsorbed to the bottom of the conveyor belt due to the attraction of the electromagnet, and the crushed garbage can be more uniformly screened out under the action of vibration, the metal substances adsorbed to the bottom of the transmission belt can be conveyed to the tail part of the electromagnet, the distance between the metal-free garbage collection device and the electromagnet is gradually increased, so that the suction force is gradually weakened and finally the metal is separated from the conveyor belt, the metal can be thrown into the second collection box due to inertia, and the garbage without metal substances can be directly thrown into the first collection box, so that the metal substances in the garbage can be separated out efficiently, quickly and inexpensively;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with vibrating motor, filter, store the cooperation between storehouse, vibration board and the drain, at the metallics in-process in the separation rubbish, the vibration of filter plate makes the even filtration of liquid in the rubbish to storing the storehouse in, because of vibration board and filter slope setting, the sewage after the separation can flow to the bottom of vibration board, and the regular blowdown clearance of rethread drain has reached the simple operation, practices thrift the advantage of cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a vibrating plate; 3. a spring; 4. supporting legs; 5. a support base; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a fixed seat; 8. a filter plate; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a first collection tank; 11. a second collection tank; 12. a handle; 13. a sewage draining outlet; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. crushing teeth; 16. a feed spacer; 17. a first mounting plate; 18. a first motor; 19. a storage bin; 20. a first transmission shaft; 21. an electromagnet; 22. a second transfer shaft; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a driven wheel; 25. a belt; 26. a second motor; 27. a second mounting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The first motors (model: YE2-100), the second motor (model: MS-80M2-2 pole) and the vibrating motor (model: FL100/2) mentioned in the utility model can be obtained by market or private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage metal separating device comprises a main body 1, a supporting base 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the main body 1, a plurality of groups of supporting legs 4 are welded at two sides of the top end of the supporting base 5, springs 3 are all installed at the top ends of the groups of supporting legs 4, a vibrating plate 2 is connected at the top ends of the groups of springs 3, a filtering plate 8 is arranged at the top end of the vibrating plate 2, a storage bin 19 is arranged at the top end of the vibrating plate 2, the storage bin 19 is matched with the filtering plate 8, baffles 9 are arranged at two sides of the top end of the filtering plate 8, a vibrating motor 6 is installed at the middle position of one side of the vibrating plate 2, a drain outlet 13 extending to the storage bin 19 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the vibrating plate 2, a first conveying shaft 20 and a second conveying shaft 22 are installed at one side of the inner wall of the main body 1, a conveying belt 14 is sleeved with a conveying belt 14, an electromagnet 21 is installed at one side of the first conveying shaft 20 inside the conveying belt 14, first motor 18 is installed at the both ends of main part 1 one side, and the output of two sets of first motor 18 is connected with the axis of rotation 23 that extends to main part 1 inside, and the outer wall of two sets of axis of rotation 23 is fixed with broken tooth 15.

Please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 4 again, a second motor 26 is installed at one side of the main body 1, and the output end of the second motor 26 is matched with the second transmission shaft 22, a driven wheel 24 is installed at one side of the second motor 26, and the driven wheel 24 is matched with the first transmission shaft 20, and the output end of the second motor 26 is connected with the driven wheel 24 through a belt 25, the utility model discloses a set up the belt 25, can make the first transmission shaft 20 and the second transmission shaft 22 keep rotating at the same speed.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the two sides of the top of the main body 1 are provided with the feeding partition plates 16, and the feeding partition plates 16 are matched with the crushing teeth 15, the utility model discloses a set up the feeding partition plates 16, can prevent the rubbish from dropping through the crushing teeth 15 both sides.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 heavily, one side that broken tooth 15 was kept away from to supporting leg 4 is provided with first collecting box 10, one side of first collecting box 10 is provided with second collecting box 11, and the intermediate position department of

first collecting box

10 and 11 outer wall one sides of second collecting box all is provided with handle 12, the utility model discloses a set up handle 12, can be more convenient laborsaving when the manual handling collecting box.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the vibrating motor 6 is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate 2 through the fixing base 7, and the fixing base 7 is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate 2 through the bolt, the utility model discloses a set up the bolt, conveniently install and dismantle the vibrating motor 6.

Please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the first motor 18 is provided with the first mounting plate 17 on both sides, the second mounting plate 27 located at the bottom of the second motor 26 is fixed on one side of the main body 1, and the top of one side of the second mounting plate 27 extends to the upper side of the belt 25.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage crusher is used, garbage containing metal is placed into the main body 1 through the feeding partition plate 16, the first motor 18 is started, the output ends of the two groups of first motors 18 respectively drive the two groups of rotating shafts 23 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the two groups of crushing teeth 15 are meshed with each other to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage falls onto the filter plate 8 on the vibration conveyor, the vibration motor 6 is started, under the action of the vibration motor 6, the filter plate 8 and the vibration plate 2 vibrate through the springs 3, the crushed garbage uniformly separates liquid in the garbage into the storage bin 19 through the filter plate 8, the separated sewage flows to the bottom of the vibration plate 2 due to the inclined arrangement of the vibration plate 2 and the filter plate 8, the sewage is periodically discharged through the sewage discharge port 13, and the garbage after solid-liquid separation gradually moves to one side of the conveyor belt 14 through vibration, the baffle 9 prevents the crushed garbage from splashing in the vibration moving process, the second motor 26 is started, the second motor 26 drives the driven wheel 24 to rotate through the belt 25, so that the first conveying shaft 20 and the second conveying shaft 22 drive the conveying belt 14 to rotate, the electromagnet 21 in the conveying belt 14 is started, the metal substances in the crushed garbage containing the metal substances can be adsorbed to the bottom of the conveying belt 14 due to the suction force of the electromagnet 21 in the moving process of the crushed garbage containing the metal substances, the metal substances in the crushed garbage can be more uniformly screened out under the vibration effect, the metal substances adsorbed to the bottom of the conveying belt 14 can be gradually increased along with the transmission to the tail of the electromagnet 21, the distance from the electromagnet 21 is gradually increased, the metal substances are gradually weakened and finally separated from the conveying belt 14, the metal substances can be thrown into the second collecting box 11 due to inertia, the garbage without metal substances can be directly thrown into the first collection box 10, so that the purpose of separating the metal substances in the garbage is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish metal separator, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a supporting base (5), a plurality of groups of supporting legs (4) are welded on two sides of the top of the supporting base (5), springs (3) are installed on the top ends of the groups of supporting legs (4), vibration plates (2) are connected on the top ends of the groups of springs (3), filter plates (8) are arranged on the top ends of the vibration plates (2), storage bins (19) are arranged at the top parts of the vibration plates (2), the storage bins (19) are matched with the filter plates (8), baffles (9) are arranged on two sides of the top ends of the filter plates (8), a vibration motor (6) is installed at the middle position of one side of each vibration plate (2), a sewage outlet (13) extending to each storage bin (19) is formed in one side of the bottom end of each vibration plate (2), a first conveying shaft (20) and a second conveying shaft (22) are installed on one side of the inner wall of the main body (1), and conveyer belt (14) have been cup jointed in the outside of first conveying axle (20) and second conveying axle (22), electro-magnet (21) are installed to the inside one side that is located first conveying axle (20) of conveyer belt (14), first motor (18) are installed at the both ends of main part (1) one side, and are two sets of the output of first motor (18) is connected with and extends to main part (1) inside axis of rotation (23), and is two sets of the outer wall of axis of rotation (23) is fixed with broken tooth (15).

2. A refuse metal separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: second motor (26) is installed to one side of main part (1), and the output and the second of second motor (26) convey axle (22) phase-match, second motor (26) one side is provided with from driving wheel (24), and from driving wheel (24) and first transmission axle (20) phase-match, the output and the driven wheel (24) of second motor (26) are passed through belt (25) and are rotated and be connected.

3. A refuse metal separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sides of the top of the main body (1) are provided with feeding partition plates (16), and the feeding partition plates (16) are matched with the crushing teeth (15).

4. A refuse metal separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the support leg (4) far away from the crushing teeth (15) is provided with a first collecting box (10), one side of the first collecting box (10) is provided with a second collecting box (11), and handles (12) are arranged at the middle positions of one sides of the outer walls of the first collecting box (10) and the second collecting box (11).

5. A refuse metal separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration motor (6) is fixedly connected with the vibration plate (2) through a fixing seat (7), and the fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected with the vibration plate (2) through a bolt.

6. A refuse metal separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: first motor (18) both sides are provided with first mounting panel (17), one side of main part (1) is fixed with second mounting panel (27) that are located second motor (26) bottom, and the top of second mounting panel (27) one side extends to belt (25) top.