CN214634172U - Device for extracting phytochemical components in traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents
Device for extracting phytochemical components in traditional Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214634172U CN214634172U CN202120312232.6U CN202120312232U CN214634172U CN 214634172 U CN214634172 U CN 214634172U CN 202120312232 U CN202120312232 U CN 202120312232U CN 214634172 U CN214634172 U CN 214634172U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for extracting phytochemical composition in traditional chinese medicine, it includes: the first extraction device comprises a water storage part positioned below and a traditional Chinese medicine placing part positioned above; a first pressure reducing device; a condenser; the storage tank is respectively connected with the outlet of the condenser and the airflow inlet to form a circulating pipeline; wherein the water storage part comprises a water atomizer and a heater; the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted is in an inverted frustum shape with a small lower end and a large upper end, the inverted frustum shape is provided with a net-shaped bottom plate and a hemispherical cover plate, at least one convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted so as to place a traditional Chinese medicine food steamer, and the net-shaped bottom plate and the traditional Chinese medicine food steamer are internally provided with traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted. The utility model provides a device for extracting phytochemical composition in traditional chinese medicine draws under the functional characteristic's of trace active ingredient's in not damaging plant base, animal base, mineral base condition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to traditional chinese medicine draws the equipment field, especially involves a device for drawing phytochemical composition in traditional chinese medicine.
Background
The active ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicines are generally extracted by a traditional water decoction mode, and the traditional Chinese medicines which are not suitable for decoction can be prepared into powder and pills. The medicine is taken together with the active ingredients and the rest of the raw materials.
Therefore, it is required that some components are destroyed at high temperature by the existing distillation method by extracting the effective components of the chinese medicine, i.e., phytochemicals.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicine and to provide at least the advantages that will be described later.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicine, which can extract the phytochemicals without damaging the functional properties of trace active ingredients in plant-based, animal-based, and mineral-based systems.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicine, comprising:
the first extraction device comprises a water storage part positioned below and a traditional Chinese medicine placing part positioned above, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted is placed in the traditional Chinese medicine placing part, the upper end of the first extraction device is provided with a water mist outlet, and the lower end of the first extraction device is provided with an airflow inlet;
a first pressure reducing device connected to the mist outlet through a first air flow passage;
a condenser connected to the first pressure reducer outlet via a second gas flow path;
the storage tank is respectively connected with the condenser outlet and the airflow inlet through a third airflow channel and a fourth airflow channel to form a circulating pipeline;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the water storage part comprises a water atomizer and a heater;
the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted is in an inverted frustum shape with a small lower end and a large upper end, the inverted frustum shape is provided with a net-shaped bottom plate and a hemispherical cover plate, at least one convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted so as to place a traditional Chinese medicine food steamer, and the net-shaped bottom plate and the traditional Chinese medicine food steamer are internally provided with traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted.
Preferably, in the apparatus for extracting phytochemicals from chinese medicine, a second extraction apparatus and a second pressure reduction apparatus are disposed between the first pressure reduction apparatus and the storage tank, the second pressure reduction apparatus is located downstream of the second extraction apparatus, and a stop valve is disposed at an inlet of the second extraction apparatus.
Preferably, in the device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicines, a third pressure reduction device is further arranged between the storage tank and the first extraction device.
Preferably, the first pressure reduction device, the second pressure reduction device and the third pressure reduction device in the device for extracting phytochemicals in traditional Chinese medicines are all blowers.
Preferably, in the device for extracting phytochemicals from chinese medicine, the second extraction device comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder which are oppositely arranged, wherein,
a horizontal partition plate is arranged at the middle section of the lower barrel body, a plurality of air holes are formed in the horizontal partition plate, and traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted are placed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate;
the inner wall of the upper cylinder body is provided with arc-shaped baffles which are distributed spirally;
the lower cylinder body is in threaded connection with the upper cylinder body.
Preferably, in the device for extracting phytochemicals from Chinese medicinal herbs, the water atomizer is an ultrasonic oscillator.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
providing a reduced pressure environment for the whole equipment through a pressure reducing device, so that the phytochemicals exude from the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted and reach a condenser along with the atomized particles for condensation and liquefaction;
the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted is in an inverted frustum shape with a small lower end and a large upper end, and is provided with a reticular bottom plate and a hemispherical cover plate, so that the exudation of substances on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine is facilitated, and the pressure reduction effect is better;
the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted is placed in the traditional Chinese medicine food steamer, so that the amount of the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted can be increased and reduced at will, and the product is convenient to replace or multiple traditional Chinese medicines are extracted at the same time.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicine provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
The utility model provides a device for extracting phytochemical composition in traditional chinese medicine reduces pressure and collects the air current from its inside and reachs the storage tank with process pressure relief device and condenser and save to extraction element inside.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises:
the first extraction device comprises a water storage part 101 positioned below and a traditional Chinese medicine placing part 102 positioned above, the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted is placed in the traditional Chinese medicine placing part 102 to be extracted, the upper end of the first extraction device is provided with a water mist outlet, and the lower end of the first extraction device is provided with an airflow inlet;
a first pressure reducing device 2 connected to the mist outlet through a first air flow passage;
a condenser 3 connected to an outlet of the first pressure reducer 2 through a second gas flow path;
a storage tank 4 connected to the outlet of the condenser 3 and the inlet of the gas flow through a third gas flow channel and a fourth gas flow channel, respectively, to form a circulation pipeline;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the water storage part 101 comprises a water atomizer and a heater;
the part 102 for placing the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted is in the shape of an inverted frustum with a small lower end and a large upper end, and is provided with a mesh bottom plate and a hemispherical cover plate, at least one convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the part for placing the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted, and the mesh bottom plate and the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted are placed on the inner side of the traditional Chinese medicine food steamer.
In an embodiment of the apparatus for extracting phytochemicals from chinese herbs provided in the present invention, a second extraction device 5 and a second pressure reduction device 6 are disposed between the first pressure reduction device 2 and the storage tank 4, the second pressure reduction device 6 is located downstream of the second extraction device 5, and a stop valve 7 is disposed at an inlet of the second extraction device 5;
the stop valve can enable the pipeline to be communicated or disconnected, and the stop valve is connected with other equipment in parallel, does not influence each other, and is only opened when needed;
some auxiliary traditional Chinese medicines can be placed in the second extraction device, or the auxiliary traditional Chinese medicines are consistent with the traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted in the first extraction device, and a person skilled in the art can select the auxiliary traditional Chinese medicines according to needs;
the outlet of the second pressure reducing device is directly connected to the storage tank instead of the condenser, so that the airflow entering the storage tank is increased, and then the airflow reaches the first extracting device along with the pipeline and contacts with the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted, so that the components of the two components collide with each other and are uniformly mixed.
The utility model provides an embodiment of a device for extracting phytochemical composition in traditional chinese medicine the storage tank 4 with still be provided with third pressure relief device 8 between the first extraction element, the air current in the extraction storage tank for the circulation.
In an embodiment of the apparatus for extracting phytochemicals from chinese medicine provided by the present invention, the first pressure reducing device 2, the second pressure reducing device 6 and the third pressure reducing device 8 are all air blowers.
In one embodiment of the device for extracting phytochemicals from chinese herbs provided by the present invention, the second extraction device 5 comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder which are oppositely disposed, wherein,
a horizontal partition plate is arranged at the middle section of the lower barrel body, a plurality of air holes are formed in the horizontal partition plate, and traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted are placed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate;
the inner wall of the upper cylinder body is provided with arc-shaped baffles which are distributed spirally;
the lower cylinder body is in threaded connection with the upper cylinder body;
the air current contacts with the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted after passing through the air hole, and brings the exuded particles to rise to collide with the arc-shaped baffle plate, so that the retention time of the exuded particles in the extraction device is prolonged, and the extraction efficiency is improved.
In an embodiment of the device for extracting phytochemicals from chinese herbs provided in the present invention, the water atomizer is an ultrasonic oscillator.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (6)
1. A device for extracting phytochemicals from traditional Chinese medicine, comprising:
the first extraction device comprises a water storage part positioned below and a traditional Chinese medicine placing part positioned above, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted is placed in the traditional Chinese medicine placing part, the upper end of the first extraction device is provided with a water mist outlet, and the lower end of the first extraction device is provided with an airflow inlet;
a first pressure reducing device connected to the mist outlet through a first air flow passage;
a condenser connected to the first pressure reducer outlet via a second gas flow path;
the storage tank is respectively connected with the condenser outlet and the airflow inlet through a third airflow channel and a fourth airflow channel to form a circulating pipeline;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the water storage part comprises a water atomizer and a heater;
the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted is in an inverted frustum shape with a small lower end and a large upper end, the inverted frustum shape is provided with a net-shaped bottom plate and a hemispherical cover plate, at least one convex ring is arranged on the side wall of the traditional Chinese medicine placing part to be extracted so as to place a traditional Chinese medicine food steamer, and the net-shaped bottom plate and the traditional Chinese medicine food steamer are internally provided with traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted.
2. The apparatus for extracting phytochemicals in chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein a second extracting means and a second pressure reducing means are provided between said first pressure reducing means and said storage tank, said second pressure reducing means is located downstream of said second extracting means, and a shut-off valve is provided at an inlet of said second extracting means.
3. The apparatus for extracting phytochemicals in chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein a third pressure reduction means is further provided between said tank and said first extraction means.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first pressure reduction means, the second pressure reduction means, and the third pressure reduction means are blowers.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second extracting means comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder which are oppositely disposed, wherein,
a horizontal partition plate is arranged at the middle section of the lower barrel body, a plurality of air holes are formed in the horizontal partition plate, and traditional Chinese medicines to be extracted are placed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate;
the inner wall of the upper cylinder body is provided with arc-shaped baffles which are distributed spirally;
the lower cylinder body is in threaded connection with the upper cylinder body.
6. The apparatus for extracting phytochemicals in chinese medicine according to claim 5, wherein said water atomizer is an ultrasonic oscillator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120312232.6U CN214634172U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Device for extracting phytochemical components in traditional Chinese medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120312232.6U CN214634172U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Device for extracting phytochemical components in traditional Chinese medicine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214634172U true CN214634172U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120312232.6U Active CN214634172U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Device for extracting phytochemical components in traditional Chinese medicine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214634172U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-04 CN CN202120312232.6U patent/CN214634172U/en active Active
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