CN214634122U - Quick distillation extraction element for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy - Google Patents
Quick distillation extraction element for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN214634122U CN214634122U CN202021932183.8U CN202021932183U CN214634122U CN 214634122 U CN214634122 U CN 214634122U CN 202021932183 U CN202021932183 U CN 202021932183U CN 214634122 U CN214634122 U CN 214634122U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine pharmacy is with distilling extraction element fast, its technical scheme is: comprises a supporting device, the supporting device is provided with a distilling device and a condensing device, the distilling device comprises a distilling still and a first shell, the inner wall of the first shell is fixedly provided with a rubber pad and a connecting rod, the front end of the first shell is provided with a first glass window, the right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the distilling still, the top of the distilling still is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with a cover, the front end of the distilling still is provided with a second glass window, the bottom of the distilling still is provided with a first discharge hole, and the first discharge hole is fixedly provided with a first valve. Which contributes to saving electric energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing production machine technical field, concretely relates to traditional chinese medicine pharmacy is with quick distillation extraction element.
Background
The distillation is a thermodynamic separation process, it utilizes the different boiling points of each component in the mixed liquid or liquid-solid system, make the low boiling point component evaporate, condense in order to separate the unit operation process of the whole component, it is the union of two kinds of unit operations of evaporation and condensation, compared with other separation means, such as extraction, filtering crystallization, etc., its advantage lies in not needing to use other solvents besides system's component, thus guarantee not to introduce new impurity, in the production and processing industry of Chinese medicine, need to use and distill and extract the kettle to distill Chinese medicine raw materials, thus obtain the necessary substance, meet the needs of production and processing.
The distillation kettle and the condensation kettle in the existing rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation are both of single-layer structures, and contact with the outside to perform heat exchange, so that more energy is consumed and a large amount of electric energy is wasted in the process of keeping the temperature of the distillation kettle constant and the temperature of the condensation kettle low; the condensing equipment water in the rapid distillation and extraction device for the traditional Chinese medicine preparation cools and liquefies the steam, the condensing effect is not good, and a large amount of water resources are wasted.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine pharmacy is with quick distillation extraction element, through including the casing with stills and the condensation cauldron outside, isolated stills and condensation cauldron exchange with external heat to save the electric quantity, through set up the condenser pipe between condensation cauldron and shell, strengthened the condensation effect, solve the problem of the extravagant a large amount of electric energy of traditional means, condensation effect is not good and extravagant a large amount of water resources simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises a supporting device, wherein a distillation device and a condensation device are arranged on the supporting device;
the distillation device comprises a distillation kettle and a first shell, wherein a rubber pad and a connecting rod are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first shell, a first glass window is arranged at the front end of the first shell, the right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the distillation kettle, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the distillation kettle, a cover is arranged on the feed inlet, a second glass window is arranged at the front end of the distillation kettle, a first discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the distillation kettle, a first valve is fixedly arranged on the first discharge port, a heating pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the distillation kettle, a guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the distillation kettle, a first collecting box is arranged below the first discharge port, a rotating shaft is arranged in the distillation kettle, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod through a bolt, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a brush through a bolt, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor;
the condensing device comprises a condensing kettle, a second shell is arranged on the outer side of the condensing kettle, a second discharge port is formed in the bottom of the condensing kettle, a second valve is arranged on the second discharge port, a condensing pipe is arranged between the inner wall of the second shell and the outer wall of the condensing kettle, a second collecting box is arranged below the second discharge port, and a guide pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the condensing kettle.
Preferably, the strutting arrangement includes the bottom plate, bottom plate left end top fixed connection left branch fagging, bottom plate right-hand member top fixed connection right branch fagging, bottom plate middle part top fixed connection well backup pad, first backup pad of bolt fixed connection and first fixed plate are passed through to left branch fagging right side outer wall, first backup pad right-hand member fixed connection is in well backup pad, well backup pad right side outer wall passes through bolt fixed connection second backup pad and second fixed plate, the second backup pad right-hand member passes through bolt fixed connection in the right branch fagging.
Preferably, one end of the first fixing plate close to the first housing is fixedly connected to the first housing, and one end of the second fixing plate close to the second housing is fixedly connected to the second housing.
Preferably, the bottom of the brush is tightly attached to the bottom of the distillation kettle.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the distillation still through a bearing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the distillation still.
Preferably, a vacuum state is formed between the first shell and the distillation kettle, and a vacuum state is formed between the second shell and the condensation kettle.
Preferably, a first guide pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the distillation kettle, the right end of the first guide pipe is fixedly connected with a second guide pipe, the right end of the second guide pipe is fixedly connected with the condensation kettle, and the first guide pipe is arranged in an inclined mode.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in will treating the material of distillation and pouring into stills through the feed inlet, the heating pipe heats stills, and servo motor drives puddler and brush through the pivot and rotates in order to accelerate distillation speed, and evenly distributed's heating pipe makes the temperature in the stills even, makes the distillation effect better.
Steam in the distillation kettle enters the condensation kettle through the guide pipe, the steam is liquefied into liquid in the low-temperature environment of the condensation kettle, the second valve is opened, the liquid enters the second collecting box through the second discharge port, the condition in the distillation kettle can be observed through the first glass window and the second glass window in the distillation process, the first valve is opened after distillation is finished, and solid residues enter the first collecting box through the first discharge port; the vacuum layer that forms between first shell and the stills can reduce stills's calorific loss, and the vacuum layer that forms between second shell and the condensation kettle can reduce external heat and get into the condensation kettle in, helps saving the electric energy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a distillation apparatus provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensing device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a distillation apparatus provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a supporting device 1, a distilling device 2, a condensing device 3, a bottom plate 11, a left supporting plate 12, a middle supporting plate 13, a right supporting plate 14, a first supporting plate 15, a first fixing plate 16, a second fixing plate 17, a second fixing plate 18, a shock-absorbing rubber gasket 21, a first glass window 211, a connecting rod 212, a rubber gasket 213, a distilling still 22, a feed inlet 221, a cover 222, a second glass window 223, a first discharge outlet 224, a first valve 225, a heating pipe 23, a guide pipe 24, a first guide pipe 241, a second guide pipe 242, a servo motor 25, a rotating shaft 26, a stirring rod 27, a brush 28, a first collecting box 29, a second shell 31, a condensing still 32, a second discharge outlet 321, a second valve 322, a condensing pipe 33 and a second collecting box 34.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to the attached fig. 1-4 of the specification, the rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation of the embodiment comprises a supporting device 1, a distillation device 2 and a condensing device 3.
Further, the supporting device 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a left supporting plate 12, a middle supporting plate 13 and a right supporting plate 14, 15 first backup pad, 16 first fixed plate, 17 second backup pad and 18 second fixed plate, it is specific, 11 left end upper fixed connection left backup pad 12 of bottom plate, 11 right-hand member upper fixed connection right backup pad 14 of bottom plate, 11 middle part upper fixed connection middle backup pad 13 of bottom plate, 13 right side outer walls of left backup pad pass through first backup pad 15 of bolt fixed connection and first fixed plate 16, 15 right-hand member fixed connection of first backup pad is on middle backup pad 13, 13 right side outer walls of middle backup pad pass through bolt fixed connection second backup pad 17 and second fixed plate 18, 17 right-hand member of second backup pad passes through bolt fixed connection on right backup pad 14, one end fixed connection that first fixed plate 16 is close to first shell 21 is on first shell 21, one end fixed connection that second fixed plate 18 is close to second shell 31 is on second shell 31.
Further, the distillation apparatus 2 comprises 21 shock-absorbing rubber pads, 211 first glass windows, 212 connecting rods, 213 rubber pads, 22 distillation kettles, 221 feed inlets, 222 covers, 223 second glass windows, 224 first discharge outlets, 225 first valves, 23 heating pipes, 24 guide pipes, 25 servo motors, 26 rotating shafts, 27 stirring rods, 28 brushes and 29 first collecting boxes, specifically, the rubber pads 213 and the connecting rods 212 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first shell 21, the first glass windows 211 are arranged at the front end of the first shell 21, the distillation kettle 22 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rods 212, the feed inlets 221 are arranged at the top of the distillation kettles 22, the covers 222 are arranged on the feed inlets 221, the second glass windows 223 are arranged at the front end of the distillation kettle 22, the first discharge outlets 224 are fixedly installed on the first valves 225, the heating pipes 23 are sleeved on the outer walls of the distillation kettles 22, the guide pipes 24 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the right ends of the distillation kettles 22, a first collecting box 29 is arranged below the first discharge port 224, a rotating shaft 26 is arranged in the distillation kettle 22, the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 27 through a bolt, the bottom of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a brush 28 through a bolt, the top of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the output end of a servo motor 25, the bottom of the brush 28 is tightly attached to the bottom of the distillation kettle 22, the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the distillation kettle 22 through a bearing, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft 26 and the distillation kettle 22, a vacuum state is formed between the first shell 21 and the distillation kettle 22, the stepping motor 25 is set to be JSF 57-15-30-BF-1000, the stepping motor 25 provides power for the rotation of the stirring rod 27 and the brush 28, a second glass window 223 is used for conveniently observing the conditions in the distillation kettle 22, a heating pipe 23 is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the distillation kettle 22 to uniformly heat the distillation kettle 22, the stirring rod 27 is used for stirring materials to accelerate the distillation speed, brush 28 effect is brush stills bottom, avoids stills 22 bottom solid material to pile up and influence distillation efficiency, has the effect of carrying out the stirring to stills 22 bottom again simultaneously, and first shell 21 effect is to form the vacuum layer with stills 22, keeps warm to stills 22.
Further, condensing equipment 3 includes 31 second shell, 32 condensation cauldron, 321 second discharge gate, 322 second valve, 33 condenser pipe, 34 second collecting box, it is concrete, the condensation cauldron 32 outside is equipped with second shell 31, condensation cauldron 32 bottom is equipped with second discharge gate 321, be equipped with second valve 322 on the second discharge gate 321, be equipped with condenser pipe 33 between 31 inner walls of second shell and the condensation cauldron 32 outer wall, second discharge gate 321 below is equipped with second collecting box 34, condensation cauldron 32 left side inner wall fixed mounting pipe 24, be vacuum state between 31 second shell and the condensation cauldron 32, 31 effects of second shell form the vacuum layer with condensation cauldron 32, keep warm to condensation cauldron 32.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the material to be distilled is poured into the distillation kettle 22 through the feeding hole 221, the heating pipe 23 heats the distillation kettle 22, the servo motor 25 drives the stirring rod 27 and the brush 28 to rotate through the rotating shaft 26 so as to accelerate the distillation speed, the steam in the distillation kettle 22 enters the condensation kettle 32 through the guide pipe 24, the steam is liquefied into liquid in the low-temperature environment of the condensation kettle 32, the second valve 322 is opened, the liquid enters the second collecting box 34 through the second discharging hole 321, in the distillation process, the conditions in the distillation kettle 22 can be observed through the first glass window 211 and the second glass window 223, after the distillation is completed, the first valve 225 is opened, and the solid residues enter the first collecting box 34 through the first discharging hole 224.
Example 2:
referring to the attached FIG. 5 of the specification, the difference from the embodiment 1 is: a first guide pipe 241 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the distillation kettle 22, the right end of the first guide pipe 241 is fixedly connected with a second guide pipe 242, the right end of the second guide pipe 242 is fixedly connected with the condensation kettle 32, and the first guide pipe 241 is arranged in an inclined mode.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows:
the first guide pipe 241 is obliquely arranged, so that liquid formed by liquefying steam in the first guide pipe 241 can be effectively prevented from flowing back to the distillation kettle 22, and the distillation efficiency is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine is quick distillation extraction element for pharmacy, includes strutting arrangement (1), its characterized in that: a distillation device (2) and a condensation device (3) are arranged on the supporting device (1);
the distillation device (2) comprises a distillation kettle (22) and a first shell (21), wherein a rubber pad (213) and a connecting rod (212) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first shell (21), a first glass window (211) is arranged at the front end of the first shell (21), the right end of the connecting rod (212) is fixedly connected with the distillation kettle (22), a feed inlet (221) is formed in the top of the distillation kettle (22), a cover (222) is arranged on the feed inlet (221), a second glass window (223) is arranged at the front end of the distillation kettle (22), a first discharge hole (224) is formed in the bottom of the distillation kettle (22), a first valve (225) is fixedly installed on the first discharge hole (224), a heating pipe (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the distillation kettle (22), a guide pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right end of the distillation kettle (22), and a first collection box (29) is arranged below the first discharge hole (224), a rotating shaft (26) is arranged in the distillation kettle (22), the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (27) through a bolt, the bottom of the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a brush (28) through a bolt, and the top of the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of a servo motor (25);
condensing equipment (3) is including condensation cauldron (32), condensation cauldron (32) outside is equipped with second shell (31), condensation cauldron (32) bottom is equipped with second discharge gate (321), be equipped with second valve (322) on second discharge gate (321), be equipped with condenser pipe (33) between second shell (31) inner wall and condensation cauldron (32) outer wall, second discharge gate (321) below is equipped with second collecting box (34), condensation cauldron (32) left side inner wall fixed mounting pipe (24).
2. The rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: strutting arrangement (1) includes bottom plate (11), bottom plate (11) left end top fixed connection left branch fagging (12), bottom plate (11) right-hand member top fixed connection right branch fagging (14), backup pad (13) in bottom plate (11) middle part top fixed connection, first backup pad (15) and first fixed plate (16) of bolt fixed connection are passed through to left branch fagging (12) right side outer wall, first backup pad (15) right-hand member fixed connection is on well backup pad (13), well backup pad (13) right side outer wall passes through bolt fixed connection second backup pad (17) and second fixed plate (18), second backup pad (17) right-hand member passes through bolt fixed connection on right branch fagging (14).
3. The rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the first fixing plate (16) close to the first shell (21) is fixedly connected to the first shell (21), and one end of the second fixing plate (18) close to the second shell (31) is fixedly connected to the second shell (31).
4. The rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the brush (28) is tightly attached to the bottom of the distillation kettle (22).
5. The rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with the distillation still (22) through a bearing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft (26) and the distillation still (22).
6. The rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the space between the first shell (21) and the distillation kettle (22) is in a vacuum state, and the space between the second shell (31) and the condensation kettle (32) is in a vacuum state.
7. The rapid distillation and extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, wherein: distillation kettle (22) right side inner wall fixed mounting first pipe (241), first pipe (241) right-hand member fixed connection second pipe (242), second pipe (242) right-hand member fixed connection condensation cauldron (32), first pipe (241) are the slope setting.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021932183.8U CN214634122U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Quick distillation extraction element for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021932183.8U CN214634122U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Quick distillation extraction element for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy |
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| CN214634122U true CN214634122U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114225458A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-25 | 东营威联化学有限公司 | Extractive distillation device for separating aromatic hydrocarbon |
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2020
- 2020-09-07 CN CN202021932183.8U patent/CN214634122U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114225458A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-25 | 东营威联化学有限公司 | Extractive distillation device for separating aromatic hydrocarbon |
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Effective date of registration: 20211201 Address after: 201508 room 210, building 13, Lane 16299, Puwei highway, Jinshan District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Zhuoding Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 17, No. 8 work area, Hongqi improved seed farm, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300 Patentee before: Wang Zhen |