CN207286724U - A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207286724U
CN207286724U CN201721085983.9U CN201721085983U CN207286724U CN 207286724 U CN207286724 U CN 207286724U CN 201721085983 U CN201721085983 U CN 201721085983U CN 207286724 U CN207286724 U CN 207286724U
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China
Prior art keywords
distillation still
distillation
alembic
fixedly connected
chinese medicine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721085983.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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田仕奇
言鲲
严静
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, including distillation still, the distillation still is internally provided with alembic, top on the left of the distillation still is provided with feed pipe, the right end of the feed pipe runs through distillation still and extends to the inside of distillation still to be connected with the top of alembic, dreg-storing box is provided with the left of the distillation still, wind turbine is provided between the distillation still and dreg-storing box, the inlet communication of the wind turbine has slag feed pipe.The setting that the utility model passes through motor, rabble and blade, can be by Chinese medicine cutting and grinding to fine powder, pass through the setting of heater and alembic, Chinese medicine can be distilled, by the setting of drainer, condenser and extraction flask, the vapor for distilling generation becomes liquid again from conduit inflow extraction flask by siphunculus by condenser cooling, so that the liquid after being distilled, solve at the same time and there is the problem of heating is uneven, and extraction is insufficient, and heating time is slow in distillation.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element
Technical field
Processing technique of Chinese herbs field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element.
Background technology
Aristotle once write:" by distillation, water is become steam and be then allowed to become liquid, sea can be made Water becomes drinkable water ", for this explanation at that time it is found that the principle of distillation, ancient Egyptian once manufactured spices with distilling art, Early stage in Middle Ages, Arabic have invented the distillation of wine, and in tenth century, a philosopher for being named as Avicenna is once to distiller Detailed description was carried out, distillation is a kind of thermodynamic (al) separating technology, it utilizes each component in mixing liquid or liquid-solid system Boiling point is different, evaporates low boiling component, then condenses to separate the unit process of whole component, is two kinds of evaporation and condensation The joint of unit operation, such as and other separation means, extraction, filtering for crystallizing are compared, its advantage is that without the use of being Other solvents beyond component of uniting, so as to ensure that new impurity will not be introduced, at present, in distillation used in Chinese medicine production field Device is made of flask, heater, condenser and receiving flask, there is that heating is uneven, and extraction is insufficient, and heating time is slow to ask Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, possesses and there is heating in distillation Uniformly, the advantages of extraction is abundant, and heating time is fast, solves to exist in distillation and heats uneven, and extraction is insufficient, during heating Between it is slow the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, bag Include distillation still, the distillation still is internally provided with alembic, and the top on the left of the distillation still is provided with feed pipe, it is described into The right end of expects pipe runs through distillation still and extends to the inside of distillation still to be connected with the top of alembic, is set on the left of the distillation still Be equipped with dreg-storing box, be provided with wind turbine between the distillation still and dreg-storing box, the inlet communication of the wind turbine has a slag feed pipe, it is described into The one end of slag pipe away from fan inlet is through distillation still and extends to the inside of distillation still and is connected with alembic, and the wind turbine goes out Mouth is communicated with residue outlet, and the one end of the residue outlet away from fan outlet is connected with the right side at the top of dreg-storing box, the distillation still Top be fixedly connected with motor housing, the motor housing is internally provided with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with Rabble, the bottom of the rabble sequentially pass through motor housing, distillation still and alembic and extend to the inside of alembic and fix Blade, the inner cavity of the distillation still and the bottom setting having heaters for being located at alembic are connected with, is set on the right side of the distillation still Drainer is equipped with, the inside of the drainer is fixedly connected with condenser, and siphunculus is communicated with the left of the drainer, described logical The one end of pipe away from drainer runs through distillation still and extends to the inside of distillation still to be connected with the top of alembic, the drainer Bottom be provided with extraction flask, the extraction flask is internally provided with conduit, and the outer of extraction flask is extended at the top of the conduit Portion is connected with the bottom of drainer.
Preferably, beam, top and the motor box cavity of the beam are fixedly connected with the top of the motor Top is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the wind turbine is fixedly connected with support plate, on the left of the right side of the support plate and distillation still Bottom is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the heater is fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate, and the inner wall of the both ends of heat-conducting plate and distillation still It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, gasket is provided with the top of the extraction flask inner cavity, and gasket is in contact with conduit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1st, the utility model can be led to Chinese medicine cutting and grinding to fine powder by the setting of motor, rabble and blade The setting of heater and alembic is crossed, Chinese medicine can be distilled, by the setting of drainer, condenser and extraction flask, is steamed The vapor for evaporating generation becomes liquid again from conduit inflow extraction flask by siphunculus by condenser cooling, so that after being distilled Liquid, while solve and there is the problem of heating is uneven, and extraction is insufficient, and heating time is slow in distillation.
2nd, the utility model can carry out the residue produced after distillation by the setting of wind turbine, slag feed pipe and residue outlet Processing, by the setting of support plate, can be supported wind turbine, increase the stability of blower fan work, pass through setting for beam Put, motor can be protected, extend the service life of motor, by the setting of heat-conducting plate, heater can be propped up Support, while increase the uniformity to alembic heating, by the setting of gasket, prevent distillating liquid from revealing, influence to extract matter Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged diagram of the utility model A.
In figure:1 distillation still, 2 alembics, 3 feed pipes, 4 dreg-storing box, 5 wind turbines, 6 slag feed pipes, 7 residue outlets, 8 motor housings, 9 Motor, 10 rabbles, 11 blades, 12 heaters, 13 drainers, 14 condensers, 15 siphunculus, 16 extraction flasks, 17 conduits, 18 dampings Pad, 19 support plates, 20 heat-conducting plates, 21 gaskets.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, including distillation still 1, distillation still 1 are internally provided with Alembic 2, the top in the left side of distillation still 1 are provided with feed pipe 3, and the right end of feed pipe 3 through distillation still 1 and extends to distillation still 1 inside is connected with the top of alembic 2, and the left side of distillation still 1 is provided with dreg-storing box 4, is set between distillation still 1 and dreg-storing box 4 Wind turbine 5 is equipped with, the bottom of wind turbine 5 is fixedly connected with support plate 19, and the bottom on the right side and the left side of distillation still 1 of support plate 19 is fixed Connection, by the setting of support plate 19, can be supported wind turbine 5, the stability that increase wind turbine 5 works, the import of wind turbine 5 Slag feed pipe 6 is communicated with, the one end of slag feed pipe 6 away from 5 import of wind turbine is through distillation still 1 and extends to inside and the steaming of distillation still 1 Evaporate tank 2 to connect, the outlet of wind turbine 5 has residue outlet 7, can be to steaming by the setting of wind turbine 5, slag feed pipe 6 and residue outlet 7 The residue produced after evaporating is handled, and residue outlet 7 is connected away from one end that wind turbine 5 exports with the right side at the top of dreg-storing box 4, is distilled The top of kettle 1 is fixedly connected with motor housing 8, and motor housing 8 is internally provided with motor 9, and the top of motor 9 is fixedly connected with damping Pad 18, the top of beam 18, can be to motors 9 by the setting of beam 18 with being fixedly connected at the top of 8 inner cavity of motor housing Protected, extend the service life of motor 9, the output shaft of motor 9 is fixedly connected with rabble 10, the bottom of rabble 10 according to The secondary inside run through motor housing 8, distillation still 1 and alembic 2 and extend to alembic 2 is fixedly connected with blade 11, distillation still 1 Inner cavity and the bottom setting having heaters 12 for being located at alembic 2, the bottom of heater 12 is fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate 20, and heat conduction The both ends of plate 20 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of distillation still 1, and by the setting of heat-conducting plate 20, heater 12 can be supported, The uniformity that alembic 2 is heated in increase at the same time, the right side of distillation still 1 are provided with drainer 13, and the inside of drainer 13 is fixed Condenser 14 is connected with, the left side of drainer 13 is communicated with siphunculus 15, and distillation still 1 is run through in the one end of siphunculus 15 away from drainer 13 And the inside for extending to distillation still 1 is connected with the top of alembic 2, the bottom of drainer 13 is provided with extraction flask 16, extraction flask Gasket 21 is provided with the top of 16 inner cavities, and gasket 21 is in contact with conduit 17, by the setting of gasket 21, prevents from steaming Distillate body is revealed, and influences to extract quality, extraction flask 16 is internally provided with conduit 17, and the top of conduit 17 extends to extraction flask 16 Outside connected with the bottom of drainer 13, by the setting of motor 9, rabble 10 and blade 11, Chinese medicine can be cut Fine powder is crushed to, by the setting of heater 12 and alembic 2, Chinese medicine can be distilled, pass through drainer 13, condenser 14 and the setting of extraction flask 16, the vapor for distilling generation becomes liquid again from conduit 17 by siphunculus 15 by the cooling of condenser 14 Extraction flask 16 is flowed into, so that the liquid after distill, while solves to exist in distillation and heats uneven, extract and do not fill Point, the problem of heating time is slow.
In use, first adding Chinese medicine from feed pipe 3, extractant is added, motor 9 drives rabble 10 and knife Piece 11 is rotated is stirred material mixing to Chinese medicine cutting and grinding to fine powder, subsequent motor 9 with 11 low speed rotation of cutting blade, Heater 12 works, and allows the liquid in alembic 2 to boil and flashes to vapor, then vapor reaches drainer by siphunculus 15 Inside 13, the cooling of condenser 14 becomes liquid and flows into extraction flask 16 from conduit 17 again, so that the liquid after being distilled, alembic Remaining residue can be discharged to inside dreg-storing box 4 by wind turbine 5 and be handled in 2.
In summary:The Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, by alembic 2, rabble 10, blade 11, heater 12, The cooperation of drainer 13, condenser 14 and extraction flask 16, solve distillation when exist heat it is uneven, extraction it is insufficient, add The problem of hot time is slow.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element, including distillation still (1), it is characterised in that:The inside of the distillation still (1) is set It is equipped with alembic (2), the top on the left of the distillation still (1) is provided with feed pipe (3), and the right end of the feed pipe (3) runs through Distillation still (1) simultaneously extends to the inside of distillation still (1) and is connected with the top of alembic (2), and the left side of the distillation still (1) is set There is dreg-storing box (4), wind turbine (5) is provided between the distillation still (1) and dreg-storing box (4), the inlet communication of the wind turbine (5) has Slag feed pipe (6), the one end of the slag feed pipe (6) away from wind turbine (5) import is through distillation still (1) and extends to distillation still (1) Inside is connected with alembic (2), and the outlet of the wind turbine (5) has residue outlet (7), and the residue outlet (7) is away from wind turbine (5) One end of outlet is connected with the right side at the top of dreg-storing box (4), and motor housing (8), institute are fixedly connected with the top of the distillation still (1) That states motor housing (8) is internally provided with motor (9), and the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with rabble (10), described to stir The bottom for mixing bar (10) sequentially passes through motor housing (8), distillation still (1) and alembic (2) and extends to the inside of alembic (2) and consolidates Surely blade (11), the inner cavity of the distillation still (1) and the bottom setting having heaters (12) for being located at alembic (2), institute are connected with State and drainer (13) is provided with the right side of distillation still (1), the inside of the drainer (13) is fixedly connected with condenser (14), institute State and siphunculus (15) is communicated with the left of drainer (13), distillation still is run through in the one end of the siphunculus (15) away from drainer (13) (1) and extend to the inside of distillation still (1) and connected with the top of alembic (2), the bottom of the drainer (13), which is provided with, to be carried Bottle (16) is taken, the extraction flask (16) is internally provided with conduit (17), extraction flask is extended at the top of the conduit (17) (16) outside is connected with the bottom of drainer (13).
A kind of 2. Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the motor (9) Portion is fixedly connected with beam (18), and the top of the beam (18) at the top of motor housing (8) inner cavity with being fixedly connected.
A kind of 3. Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the wind turbine (5) Portion is fixedly connected with support plate (19), and the right side of the support plate (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom on the left of distillation still (1).
A kind of 4. Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heater (12) Bottom is fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (20), and the both ends of heat-conducting plate (20) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of distillation still (1).
A kind of 5. Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the extraction flask (16) Gasket (21) is provided with the top of chamber, and gasket (21) is in contact with conduit (17).
CN201721085983.9U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element Expired - Fee Related CN207286724U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721085983.9U CN207286724U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721085983.9U CN207286724U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of Chinese medicine flash distillation extraction element

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108467792A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-31 无锡市鹅湖玫瑰园艺文化有限公司 Rosa Damascana extraction element
CN109486555A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-19 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural experiment vegetable oil extraction element
CN110898445A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 湖南朝露生物科技有限公司 Plant extract drying device
CN111729346A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-02 成都彩杏丫贸易有限公司 Distillation plant for chemical industry pharmacy
CN113854509A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-31 瑞昌市溢香农产品有限公司 Extraction method and extraction system of preserved egg pickling liquid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108467792A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-31 无锡市鹅湖玫瑰园艺文化有限公司 Rosa Damascana extraction element
CN109486555A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-19 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural experiment vegetable oil extraction element
CN110898445A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 湖南朝露生物科技有限公司 Plant extract drying device
CN111729346A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-02 成都彩杏丫贸易有限公司 Distillation plant for chemical industry pharmacy
CN113854509A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-31 瑞昌市溢香农产品有限公司 Extraction method and extraction system of preserved egg pickling liquid

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20200828