CN214628751U - Drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system - Google Patents
Drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214628751U CN214628751U CN202120688914.7U CN202120688914U CN214628751U CN 214628751 U CN214628751 U CN 214628751U CN 202120688914 U CN202120688914 U CN 202120688914U CN 214628751 U CN214628751 U CN 214628751U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system, including the water pitcher, the open-top of water pitcher is equipped with the water pitcher lid, still includes: a supporting unit disposed at the bottom of the water tank to support the water tank; the water adding unit is connected with the side surface of the water tank; a water adding control unit installed on the water tank cover for controlling the water adding unit; irrigation unit includes house steward, branch pipe, the sponge cover that absorbs water and netted a section of thick bamboo, the bottom at the water pitcher is connected to the one end of house steward, the other end of house steward seals and the equidistant one end that is connected with the branch pipe in side, the other end of branch pipe has cup jointed netted a section of thick bamboo, netted section of thick bamboo intussuseption is filled with the sponge cover that absorbs water. Support the water pitcher by a take the altitude through the support element, make water ooze gradually through gravity and drip irrigation, the tip passes through capillary action, can conveniently control the water yield, can make when humidity increases on every side drip irrigation the water yield significantly reduced, water conservation, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a field irrigation technical field specifically is a drought resisting supplementary irrigation system.
Background
In dry seasons of farmlands, irrigation is needed for growth of crops, normal growth and maturity of the crops are guaranteed, drip irrigation is generally adopted for water conservation at present, a water pump is required to work continuously in the mode, and the water volume of the drip irrigation is inconvenient to use after long-time observation when being controlled by a water valve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system, make water ooze gradually through gravity and drip irrigation, the tip passes through capillary action, can conveniently control the water yield, can make when humidity increases on every side drip irrigation water yield significantly reduced, water conservation, convenient to use can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system comprises a water tank, wherein the top opening of the water tank is provided with a water tank cover, and the drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system further comprises:
a supporting unit disposed at the bottom of the water tank to support the water tank;
the water adding unit is connected with the side surface of the water tank;
a water adding control unit installed on the water tank cover for controlling the water adding unit;
irrigation unit includes house steward, branch pipe, the sponge cover that absorbs water and netted a section of thick bamboo, the bottom at the water pitcher is connected to the one end of house steward, the other end of house steward seals and the equidistant one end that is connected with the branch pipe in side, the other end of branch pipe has cup jointed netted a section of thick bamboo, netted section of thick bamboo intussuseption is filled with the sponge cover that absorbs water.
Support the water pitcher by the supporting unit take the altitude, make rivers go out through gravity, add water the unit and can follow in the drought resisting well diversion to the water pitcher, it adds water the control unit can control when the water pitcher does not have water to add water the unit, it stops to add water the unit when the water pitcher is full of water, automatic control, do not need artifical the participation, irrigation the unit can accomplish through the mode of infiltration and drip irrigation, water conservation, water flows into in the branch pipe from the house steward, then permeate the sponge cover that absorbs water, flow out through netted section of thick bamboo at last, the root of crops need be buried to branch pipe and netted section of thick bamboo, the sponge cover that absorbs water can control the water yield, and avoid sand to block up the branch pipe, netted section of thick bamboo can protect the sponge cover that absorbs water.
Furthermore, the irrigation unit further comprises a fixing ring, and the end parts of the branch pipes are fixedly connected with the mesh-shaped cylinder through the fixing ring. The firmness of connection is ensured through the fixing ring, and the falling off in soil is avoided.
Further, the irrigation unit still includes the threaded end cover and oozes the pipe, the one end that the lateral pipe is located netted section of thick bamboo is connected the one end of oozing the pipe, the infiltration hole has evenly been seted up to the side of oozing the pipe, and the tip of oozing the pipe passes through the threaded end cover and seals. The outflow of water is further slowed by the weep pipe reducing the amount of water that exits the manifold.
Furthermore, the irrigation unit still includes the cloth that absorbs water, the sponge cover that absorbs water wraps up in the outside of oozing the pipe, it has the cloth that absorbs water to fill between the outside of sponge cover that absorbs water and the inner wall of netted section of thick bamboo. The water absorption cloth can absorb a part of water to slow down the outflow of water, so that manual control is not needed, the water yield can be greatly reduced, and water is saved.
Furthermore, the irrigation unit also comprises a water outlet valve, and the water outlet valve is connected in series with one end of the main pipe close to the water tank. The outlet valve is used as a spare outlet control component when necessary.
Furthermore, the supporting unit comprises a bottom ring, supporting rods and a support, the supporting rods are connected with the support through three inclined supporting rods distributed in an annular array mode on the bottom ring, and the water tank is arranged on the support. The contact area between the bottom ring and the ground is increased, the stability of supporting of the supporting rod can be ensured, and the support seat is prevented from inclining due to the fact that the bottom of the supporting rod is not uniform when being inserted into soil.
Furthermore, the water adding unit comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet valve and an external connecting pipe, wherein a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through the water outlet pipe, the water inlet valve is connected to the water outlet pipe in series, and a water inlet of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water well through the external connecting pipe. The water pump can pump the water source into the water tank when needed.
Further, the control unit that adds water includes floater, montant, connecting rod, shut down contact switch, ejector pin, slide bar, contact block, start contact switch and sliding ring, the middle part round hole interlude of water pitcher lid has the montant, the montant is located the one end connection floater in the water pitcher, the sliding ring is connected through the connecting rod in the top of montant, the top of water pitcher lid is fixed with the slide bar with sliding ring sliding connection, the top of slide bar is passed through the ejector pin and is connected shut down contact switch, the position that corresponds shut down contact switch on the water pitcher lid is equipped with start contact switch, the side of sliding ring is equipped with the contact block that corresponds start contact switch, start contact switch and shut down contact switch connect the electrical terminal of water pump respectively.
When the water tank water is few, the floater descends along with the water level, drives the montant decline, descends through the connecting rod, can ensure the stationarity of connecting rod activity from top to bottom through the slip of sliding ring and slide bar, and the sliding ring is along with the connecting rod when descending, and the contact block contacts start contact switch, and start contact switch control water pump work is toward the water tank water pumping, and the water level increases in the water tank, drives the floater and rises, and the contact block synchronous rising contacts shut down contact switch, shut down contact switch control water pump stop work can automatic water feeding, does not need manual operation.
Furthermore, the water tank also comprises a protection box, and the water tank cover is provided with the protection box for protecting the water adding control unit.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system has the following advantages:
1. support the water pitcher by the supporting unit take the altitude, make rivers go out through gravity, add water the unit and can follow in the drought resisting well diversion to the water pitcher, it adds water the control unit can control when the water pitcher does not have water to add water the unit, it stops to add water the unit when the water pitcher is full of water, automatic control, do not need artifical the participation, irrigation the unit can accomplish through the mode of infiltration and drip irrigation, water conservation, water flows into in the branch pipe from the house steward, then permeate the sponge cover that absorbs water, flow out through netted section of thick bamboo at last, the root of crops need be buried to branch pipe and netted section of thick bamboo, the sponge cover that absorbs water can control the water yield, and avoid sand to block up the branch pipe, netted section of thick bamboo can protect the sponge cover that absorbs water.
2. Make water ooze gradually through gravity and drip irrigation, the tip passes through capillary action, can conveniently control the water yield, can make when humidity increases on every side drip irrigation the water yield greatly reduced, water conservation, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water feeding control unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the floating ball and the vertical rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local section structure of the irrigation unit of the present invention.
In the figure: the water tank comprises a water tank 1, a support unit 2, a bottom ring 21, a support rod 22, a support 23, a water adding control unit 3, a floating ball 31, a vertical rod 32, a connecting rod 33, a stop contact switch 34, a top rod 35, a sliding rod 36, a contact block 37, a start contact switch 38, a sliding ring 39, a water adding unit 4, a water pump 41, a water outlet pipe 42, a water inlet valve 43, an external connecting pipe 44, an irrigation unit 5, a main pipe 51, branch pipes 52, a net-shaped cylinder 53, a fixing ring 54, water absorption cloth 55, a water absorption sponge sleeve 56, a threaded end cover 57, a seepage pipe 58, a water outlet valve 59, a water tank cover 6 and a protection box 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system, includes water pitcher 1, and the open-top of water pitcher 1 is equipped with water pitcher lid 6, still includes:
a supporting unit 2 provided at the bottom of the water tank 1 to support the water tank 1; the supporting unit 2 comprises a bottom ring 21, supporting rods 22 and a supporting seat 23, the bottom ring 21 is connected with the supporting seat 23 through three inclined supporting rods 22 distributed in an annular array, and the water tank 1 is arranged on the supporting seat 23. The contact area with the ground is increased by the bottom ring 21, so that the support smoothness of the support rod 22 can be ensured, and the support seat 23 is prevented from being inclined due to uneven insertion of the bottom of the support rod 22 into the soil.
A water adding unit 4 connected to a side of the water tank 1;
a watering control unit 3 mounted on the water tank cover 6 for controlling the watering unit 4;
the water adding unit 4 comprises a water pump 41, a water outlet pipe 42, a water inlet valve 43 and an external connecting pipe 44, wherein the water outlet of the water pump 41 is communicated with the water tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 42, the water inlet valve 43 is connected to the water outlet pipe 42 in series, and the water inlet of the water pump 41 is connected to the inside of the water well through the external connecting pipe 44. The water pump 41 may pump a water supply to the water tank 1 when needed.
The water adding control unit 3 comprises a floating ball 31, a vertical rod 32, a connecting rod 33, a stop contact switch 34, a top rod 35, a sliding rod 36, a contact block 37, a start contact switch 38 and a sliding ring 39, the vertical rod 32 is inserted into a round hole in the middle of the water tank cover 6 in a penetrating manner, the floating ball 31 is connected to one end, located in the water tank 1, of the vertical rod 32, the top end of the vertical rod 32 is connected with the sliding ring 39 through the connecting rod 33, the sliding rod 36 is fixed to the top of the water tank cover 6 and is in sliding connection with the sliding ring 39, the top of the sliding rod 36 is connected with the stop contact switch 34 through the top rod 35, the start contact switch 38 is arranged on the position, corresponding to the stop contact switch 34, of the sliding ring 39, the contact block 37 corresponding to the start contact switch 38 is arranged on the side of the sliding ring 39, and the start contact switch 38 and the stop contact switch 34 are respectively connected with a power connection end of a water pump 41.
When the water level in the water tank 1 is low, the floating ball 31 descends along with the water level to drive the vertical rod 32 to descend, the connecting rod 33 descends, the smoothness of the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod 33 can be ensured through the sliding of the sliding ring 39 and the sliding rod 36, when the sliding ring 39 descends along with the connecting rod 33, the contact block 37 contacts the starting contact switch 38, the starting contact switch 38 controls the water pump 41 to pump water into the water tank 1 until the water level in the water tank 1 is increased, the floating ball 31 is driven to ascend, the contact block 37 synchronously ascends to contact the stopping contact switch 34, the stopping contact switch 34 controls the water pump 41 to stop working, and the automatic water feeding can be realized without manual operation.
The irrigation unit 5 further comprises a fixing ring 54, and the ends of the branch pipes 52 are fixedly connected to the mesh drum 53 through the fixing ring 54. The fixing ring 54 ensures the firmness of the connection and prevents the connection from falling off in the soil.
The irrigation unit 5 further comprises a threaded end cover 57 and a seepage pipe 58, the branch pipe 52 is positioned at one end of the reticular barrel 53 and connected with one end of the seepage pipe 58, seepage holes are uniformly formed in the side surface of the seepage pipe 58, and the end part of the seepage pipe 58 is sealed by the threaded end cover 57. The outflow of water is further slowed by the reduction of water output from manifold 52 by bleed tube 58.
The irrigation unit 5 further comprises a water absorption cloth 55, a water absorption sponge sleeve 56 is wrapped on the outer side of the seepage pipe 58, and the water absorption cloth 55 is filled between the outer side of the water absorption sponge sleeve 56 and the inner wall of the reticular cylinder 53. The water absorption cloth 55 can absorb a part of water to slow down the outflow of water, so that manual control is not needed, the water yield can be greatly reduced, and water is saved.
The irrigation unit 5 further comprises a water outlet valve 59, and the water outlet valve 59 is connected in series with one end of the main pipe 51 close to the water tank 1. The outlet valve 59 serves as a backup outlet control assembly, used when necessary.
Supporting water tank 1 by supporting unit 2 and supporting a certain height, make rivers go out through gravity, add water unit 4 and can follow in the drought resisting well diversion to water tank 1, add water control unit 3 can control and add water unit 4 when water tank 1 does not have water, add water unit 4 and stop adding water when water tank 1 is full of water, automatic control, do not need artifical the participation, irrigation unit 5 can accomplish through the mode of infiltration and drip irrigation, save water, water flows into branch pipe 52 from house steward 51, then permeate water-absorbing sponge cover 56, flow out through netted section of thick bamboo 53 at last, branch pipe 52 and netted section of thick bamboo 53 need bury the root of crops, water yield can be controlled to water-absorbing sponge cover 56, and avoid sand to block up the branch pipe, netted section of thick bamboo 53 can protect water-absorbing sponge cover 56.
The water adding control device also comprises a protective box 7, and the protective box 7 used for protecting the water adding control unit 3 is arranged on the water tank cover 6.
It should be noted that the operation of the water pump 41 controlled by the power-on contact switch 38 and the power-off contact switch 34 disclosed in the above embodiments is performed by a method commonly used in the art, and will not be described herein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system comprises a water tank (1), wherein the top opening of the water tank (1) is provided with a water tank cover (6), and the drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system is characterized by further comprising:
a supporting unit (2) which is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (1) and supports the water tank (1);
a water adding unit (4) connected with the side surface of the water tank (1);
a water adding control unit (3) which is arranged on the water tank cover (6) and is used for controlling the water adding unit (4);
irrigation unit (5) includes house steward (51), branch pipe (52), sponge cover (56) and netted section of thick bamboo (53) absorb water, the bottom in water pitcher (1) is connected to the one end of house steward (51), the other end of house steward (51) seals and the equidistant one end that is connected with branch pipe (52) in side, netted section of thick bamboo (53) has been cup jointed to the other end of branch pipe (52), netted section of thick bamboo (53) intussuseption is filled with sponge cover (56) that absorbs water.
2. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: irrigation unit (5) still include solid fixed ring (54), the tip of branch pipe (52) is through solid fixed ring (54) fixed connection netted section of thick bamboo (53).
3. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein: irrigation unit (5) still include threaded end cover (57) and ooze pipe (58), the one end that oozes pipe (58) is connected to the one end that branch pipe (52) are located netted section of thick bamboo (53), the infiltration hole has evenly been seted up to the side of oozing pipe (58), and the tip that oozes pipe (58) is sealed through threaded end cover (57).
4. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 3, wherein: the irrigation unit (5) further comprises water absorption cloth (55), the water absorption sponge sleeve (56) is wrapped on the outer side of the seepage pipe (58), and the water absorption cloth (55) is filled between the outer side of the water absorption sponge sleeve (56) and the inner wall of the reticular cylinder (53).
5. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein: the irrigation unit (5) further comprises a water outlet valve (59), and the water outlet valve (59) is connected to one end, close to the water tank (1), of the main pipe (51) in series.
6. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: support element (2) include end ring (21), branch (22) and support (23), support (23) are connected through three inclined branch (22) that the annular array distributes on end ring (21), water pitcher (1) sets up on support (23).
7. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the water adding unit (4) comprises a water pump (41), a water outlet pipe (42), a water inlet valve (43) and an external connecting pipe (44), the water outlet of the water pump (41) is communicated with the water tank (1) through the water outlet pipe (42), the water inlet valve (43) is connected to the water outlet pipe (42) in series, and the water inlet of the water pump (41) is connected to the inside of the water well through the external connecting pipe (44).
8. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 7, wherein: the water adding control unit (3) comprises a floating ball (31), a vertical rod (32), a connecting rod (33), a stop contact switch (34), a push rod (35), a sliding rod (36), a contact block (37), a start contact switch (38) and a sliding ring (39), the vertical rod (32) penetrates through a round hole in the middle of the water tank cover (6), one end of the vertical rod (32) located in the water tank (1) is connected with the floating ball (31), the top end of the vertical rod (32) is connected with the sliding ring (39) through the connecting rod (33), the top of the water tank cover (6) is fixedly provided with the sliding rod (36) in sliding connection with the sliding ring (39), the top of the sliding rod (36) is connected with the stop contact switch (34) through the push rod (35), the position, corresponding to the stop contact switch (34), on the water tank cover (6), is provided with the start contact switch (38), the side face of the sliding ring (39) is provided with the contact block (37) corresponding to the start contact switch (38), the starting contact switch (38) and the stopping contact switch (34) are respectively connected with the power connection end of the water pump (41).
9. A drought-resistant supplemental irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized by further comprising a protection box (7), wherein the protection box (7) used for protecting the water adding control unit (3) is arranged on the water tank cover (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120688914.7U CN214628751U (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120688914.7U CN214628751U (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214628751U true CN214628751U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78459062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120688914.7U Active CN214628751U (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Drought-resistant supplementary irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214628751U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-06 CN CN202120688914.7U patent/CN214628751U/en active Active
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