CN103931434A - Cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in ebb and flow mode - Google Patents
Cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in ebb and flow mode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103931434A CN103931434A CN201410054774.2A CN201410054774A CN103931434A CN 103931434 A CN103931434 A CN 103931434A CN 201410054774 A CN201410054774 A CN 201410054774A CN 103931434 A CN103931434 A CN 103931434A
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- China
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- water
- cultivating container
- trip element
- thimble assembly
- feeding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cultivation container water feeding device, in particular to a cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in an ebb and flow mode. According to the cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in the ebb and flow mode, a water feeding control device is arranged in each water containing tray, and the water feeding control devices can automatically judge whether water needs to be supplemented or not by judging whether the water level in the water containing trays meets the cultivation requirement or not. The cultivation container device of the structure, just like the tides of the ocean, is high at times and low at times, in this way, irrigation water for plant cultivation can be effectively controlled, besides, the problems that because most irrigation water for manual irrigation or automatic spraying irrigation flows outside a cultivation container along the branches and leaves of a plant, irrigation is not even, and water resources are wasted are solved, and the branches and leaves of the plant normally keep dry, so that diseases of the plant are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waterworks of cultivating container, particularly a kind of cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically.
Background technology
In the market, planting watering that plantation plants generally selects manual watering or automatic spraying to irrigate.Irrigation water is all on the branches and leaves of plant, to spill again in branches and leaves flow into cultivating container, adopt this kind of irrigation method, because the branches and leaves of plant are as yunna spiraea, irrigation water major part is all outside plant leaf flows to cultivating container, and the water that can flow in cultivating container is very limited.Known, this irrigation method not only can cause irrigates inequality and waste water resource, and the branches and leaves that also easily make plant simultaneously increase the hotbed that becomes disease because of humidity.But as use drip irrigation instead, though can solve irrigation water toward the problem of spilling on plant leaf, comparatively complicated because of the pipe arrangement of the pouring in the rainy day and other control problem and drip irrigation, need the configuration by professional more, the mode of DIY is not easy to carry out.
In view of this, the inventor conducts in-depth research the waterworks structure of cultivating container, and this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide outside a kind of water supply of the cultivation of supply container uniformly, can also control the automatic water filling degree of each cultivating container, the cultivating container waterworks of the tide irrigation automatically of the water resource that avoids waste.
The object of the invention is to realize by following technical solution: the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically, it is characterized in that: comprise at least one cultivating container body, one vibration means for main pipe for supplying water, one water dish, one water supply arm, whether one can meet cultivation needs and automatic decision feeding water controller and capillary water absorption fiber that whether needs carry out moisturizing according to water dish middle water level, described water dish is positioned at cultivating container body bottom, feeding water controller is arranged in this water dish, feeding water controller is connected with vibration means for main pipe for supplying water through water supply arm, described cultivating container body bottom has more than one perforate, described capillary water absorption fiber runs through above-mentioned perforate, its one end is positioned at water dish, the other end is positioned at cultivating container body.
As a modification of the present invention, described feeding water controller includes a feed pipe connector, one feeding water controller body, one positioning component, one thimble assembly, one has lid and a floating ball device of perforate, described feed pipe connector is arranged at this cultivating container body bottom, and this feed pipe connector one end is connected with water supply arm, the water inlet of one end and feeding water controller body joins, described positioning component is arranged on feeding water controller body side, described lid is arranged on the feeding water controller body other end, and lid is provided with a perforate, between described lid and feeding water controller water inlet, be provided with thimble assembly, described floating ball device is positioned at the bottom of lid.
As of the present invention, one improve again, described positioning component includes a location trip element base, one location trip element and is used for making to locate the torque spring that trip element can swing, location trip element base is located on this feeding water controller body, location trip element is provided with a central shaft, central shaft is connected with torque spring and is incorporated on above-mentioned location trip element base, and this location trip element has a hook shape head corresponding to one end of above-mentioned thimble assembly, the hook shape head of this location trip element can be in order to catch on the thimble assembly in feeding water controller.
As of the present invention, one improve again, described thimble assembly has lower column cock body, the middle reducer in lower column cock body top and the needle-like head above reducer and that be tip shape that can closely stretch in above-mentioned cap aperture, and described middle reducer is provided with the section that holds holding for above-mentioned hook shape head.
As of the present invention, one improve again, described floating ball device includes a connecting rod, a ball float and a central shaft, the central shaft of described connecting rod is fixed on the axle bed of lid, and this connecting rod one end contacts with the lower column cock body that passes the thimble assembly of this cap aperture, and this connecting rod other end is connected with ball float.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is obtained: the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically of the present invention, by feeding water controller is set in water dish, this feeding water controller can according to water dish middle water level whether meet cultivation needs and automatic decision whether needs carry out moisturizing, when the water level in water dish does not reach preset height, feeding water controller can make the water of feed pipe inject water dish, when the water level in water dish reaches preset height, the water that feeding water controller can stop feed pipe is toward water filling in water dish, when the water conservancy of water dish is drawn to water cultivating container cultivation medium water is provided by the capillarity of capillary water absorption fiber from water dish, the water level of water dish can gradually be siphoned away and the water level of water dish is reduced by capillary water absorption fiber, and when feeding water controller must drop to preset height at the water level of water dish, just can make again the water of feed pipe inject water dish.Adopt the cultivating container device irrigation of this kind of structure to configure without professional, common people can assemble by DIY, not only can solve irrigation water major part that manual watering or automatic spraying irrigate along plant leaf flows to cultivating container outside and cause the problem of irrigating inequality and waste water resource, more can make that the branches and leaves of plant are normal protects disease dry and minimizing plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is feeding water controller decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that waterworks of the present invention are irrigated movement structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that waterworks of the present invention stop irrigating movement structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order further to explain technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, come that the present invention will be described in detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, known in figure, the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically of the present invention comprise two cultivating container bodies 1, a vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 2, whether two can meet cultivation needs and the automatic decision feeding water controller 3 whether needs carry out moisturizing according to planting water dish middle water level, two water supply arms 4, two water dish 5, some capillary water absorption fibers 6, water dish 5 is positioned at cultivating container body 1 bottom, feeding water controller 3 is arranged in this water dish 5, feeding water controller 3 is connected with vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 2 through water supply arm 4, cultivating container body bottom has more than one perforate (not shown), capillary water absorption fiber 6 runs through above-mentioned perforate, its one end is positioned at water dish 5, the other end is positioned at cultivating container body 1.This cultivating container body 1 inside can accommodating cultivation medium, and cultivation medium can be in order to planting plants.
Referring to Fig. 2, feeding water controller 3 of the present invention includes lid 35 and the floating ball device 36 that a feed pipe connector 31, a feeding water controller body 32, a positioning component 33, a thimble assembly 34, have perforate.Wherein this water dish can be incorporated into this potted plant body bottom, and these feed pipe connector 31 one end are connected with water arm, the water inlet of one end and feeding water controller body 32 joins, positioning component 33 is arranged on feeding water controller body 32 sides, lid 35 is arranged on water supply control apparatus body 32 other ends, and lid 35 is provided with a perforate 351, thimble assembly 3 is arranged between lid 35 and water supply control apparatus water inlet 321, water inlet 321 is provided with O-ring seal 322, and floating ball device 36 is positioned at the bottom of lid 35.Therefore when vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 2 injects irrigation water after this water supply arm, irrigation water can be along feed pipe connector 31 water inlet 321 through feeding water controller body 32, flow in water dish, so the irrigation water that can supply with in order to carry vibration means for main pipe for supplying water of this water dish.
Positioning component 33 includes a location trip element base 331, one location trip element 332 and a torque spring 333, location trip element base 331 is located on this feeding water controller body 32, location trip element is provided with a central shaft 334, central shaft 334 is connected with torque spring 333 and is incorporated on above-mentioned location trip element base 331, this torque spring 333 is for this location trip element 332 can be swung, and these location trip element 332 one end corresponding to above-mentioned thimble assembly have a hook shape head 335, this hook shape head 335 can be in order to catch on the thimble assembly 34 in feeding water controller.On thimble assembly 34, be arranged with a spring 341, this thimble assembly 34 has the lower column cock body 342 that can closely stretch in above-mentioned cap aperture, the middle reducer 343 in lower column cock body top and in reducer needle-like top and that be tip shape 344, middle reducer 343 be provided with can hold for above-mentioned hook shape head 335 hold section 345.Floating ball device 36 includes a connecting rod 361, a ball float 362 and a central shaft 363, the central shaft 363 of connecting rod is fixed on the axle bed of lid 35, and these connecting rod 361 one end contact with the lower column cock body 342 that passes the thimble assembly of this cap aperture 351, and these connecting rod 361 other ends are connected with ball float 362.
The course of work of the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically of the present invention is such: referring to Fig. 3, when irrigating, water in vibration means for main pipe for supplying water enters the water inlet of feeding water controller body 32 by water supply arm, irrigation water enters after feeding water controller body, by the perforate 351 on lid 35, enter in water dish, carrying out along with moisturizing, water level in water dish 5 raises gradually, ball float 362 be subject to floating buoyancy start floating, floating ball rod 361 rotates around central shaft 363, because connecting rod 361 one end contact with the lower column cock body 342 that passes the thimble assembly of cap aperture 351, so rotation along with connecting rod, the lower prop cock body of thimble assembly is also subject to thrust upwards, whole thimble assembly 34 starts to press toward the water inlet 321 of waterworks body 32, during to a certain degree, thimble assembly 34 in needle-like reducer top and that be tip shape 344, can block the O-ring seal 322 in the water inlet 321 of water supply control apparatus body 32 completely, in this simultaneously, capillarity for fear of capillary water absorption fiber is introduced irrigation water the irrigation water that cultivation medium in cultivating container body is provided in cultivating container body gradually, causing irrigation water water level slightly falls, and cause that ball float 362 is along with decline, while causing connecting rod 361 cannot press thimble assembly 34, the needle-like 344 that the tension force that is set in the spring 341 on thimble assembly 34 can make thimble assembly 34 O-ring seal 322 that leaves slightly starts water inlet, therefore when the buoyancy promotion thimble assembly 34 of ball float 362 is blocked the O-ring seal in water inlet 321 322, the torsion of torque spring can push away location trip element 332 toward thimble assembly 34 directions, the hook shape head 335 that makes to locate trip element 332 catches on the section 345 that holds on reducers 343 in the middle of thimble assembly 34 tension force of the spring 341 of thimble assembly 34 overcoats cannot be upheld, the needle-like of thimble assembly 34 344 still continues to block O-ring seal 322, like this, irrigation water will cannot be injected by water inlet 321 completely again.Referring to Fig. 4, when water dish irrigation water water level reduces, 362 of the ball floats of this floating ball component 36 can start sagging, when the ball float 362 of floating ball device is down to certain height, the connecting rod end 361 of floating ball device can move to location trip element 332 directions because of the gravity of ball float 362, and an other side of encountering location trip element 332 hook shape heads 335, and utilize seesaw principle that the hook shape head 335 of location trip element 332 is pushed away out to hold section 345 on the middle reducer 343 of thimble assembly 34, the tension force of the spring of thimble assembly 34 overcoats this moment, can make needle-like 344 bullet for thimble assembly 34 leave O-ring seal, and start to intake.Circulation according to this, be irrigation water along feed pipe connector 31 when the water inlet of feeding water controller body 32 flows to water dish, when the water level of irrigation water reaches preset height, when the buoyancy promotion thimble assembly by ball float is blocked water filling port, utilize the positioning component in this feeding water controller that thimble assembly is caught on, so that the water in water dish, in the time of need dropping to preset height, just can positioning component be flicked by the gravity of ball float, make thimble assembly no longer block water inlet, and feed pipe can be continued water to inject water dish, and reach the object of tide irrigation.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present invention and style, suitable variation or modification that any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field does it, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically, it is characterized in that: comprise at least one cultivating container body, one vibration means for main pipe for supplying water, one water dish, one water supply arm, whether one can meet cultivation needs and automatic decision feeding water controller and capillary water absorption fiber that whether needs carry out moisturizing according to water dish middle water level, described water dish is positioned at cultivating container body bottom, feeding water controller is arranged in this water dish, feeding water controller is connected with vibration means for main pipe for supplying water through water supply arm, described cultivating container body bottom has more than one perforate, described capillary water absorption fiber runs through above-mentioned perforate, its one end is positioned at water dish, the other end is positioned at cultivating container body.
2. the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding water controller includes a feed pipe connector, one feeding water controller body, one positioning component, one thimble assembly, one has lid and a floating ball device of perforate, described feed pipe connector is arranged at this cultivating container body bottom, and this feed pipe connector one end is connected with water supply arm, the water inlet of one end and feeding water controller body joins, described positioning component is arranged on feeding water controller body side, described lid is arranged on the water supply control apparatus body other end, and lid is provided with a perforate, between described lid and feeding water controller water inlet, be provided with thimble assembly, described floating ball device is positioned at the bottom of lid.
3. the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning component includes a location trip element base, one location trip element and is used for making to locate the torque spring that trip element can swing, location trip element base is located on this feeding water controller body, location trip element is provided with a central shaft, central shaft is connected with torque spring and is incorporated on above-mentioned location trip element base, and this location trip element has a hook shape head corresponding to one end of above-mentioned thimble assembly, the hook shape head of this location trip element can be in order to catch on the thimble assembly in feeding water controller.
4. the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thimble assembly has lower column cock body, the middle reducer in lower column cock body top and the needle-like head above reducer and that be tip shape that can closely stretch in above-mentioned cap aperture, and described middle reducer is provided with the section that holds that can hold for above-mentioned hook shape head.
5. the cultivating container waterworks of tide irrigation automatically as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described floating ball device includes a connecting rod, a ball float and a central shaft, the central shaft of described connecting rod is fixed on the axle bed of lid, and this connecting rod one end contacts with the lower column cock body that passes the thimble assembly of this cap aperture, and this connecting rod other end is connected with ball float.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410054774.2A CN103931434A (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in ebb and flow mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410054774.2A CN103931434A (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in ebb and flow mode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103931434A true CN103931434A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410054774.2A Pending CN103931434A (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in ebb and flow mode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103931434A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416954A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-22 | 任叶飞 | Irrigator capable of automatically switching water flow direction |
| CN106472272A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-08 | 南京慕田信息科技有限公司 | A kind of potted plant growth bottom water supply installation |
| CN107581036A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-16 | 林明华 | Bionics automatic sprinkler |
| CN108184478A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳好百科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent flowerpot based on tide irrigation system |
| CN110741796A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-04 | 上海离草科技有限公司 | Multilayer tide irrigation system based on mechanical one-way adjustable valve |
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| CN103375638A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-30 | 汤宝田 | Automatic ball float type water level valve |
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- 2014-02-11 CN CN201410054774.2A patent/CN103931434A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
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| CN2742742Y (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2005-11-30 | 赵振祥 | Plant culturing pot capable of controlled continuously supplying water |
| CN2768433Y (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-04-05 | 梁杰 | Automatic supplying water flower pot |
| CN2852668Y (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-01-03 | 城市绿化工程有限公司 | Automatic water supply regulating device for flowerpot |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416954A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-22 | 任叶飞 | Irrigator capable of automatically switching water flow direction |
| CN106472272A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-08 | 南京慕田信息科技有限公司 | A kind of potted plant growth bottom water supply installation |
| CN108184478A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳好百科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent flowerpot based on tide irrigation system |
| CN107581036A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-16 | 林明华 | Bionics automatic sprinkler |
| CN110741796A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-04 | 上海离草科技有限公司 | Multilayer tide irrigation system based on mechanical one-way adjustable valve |
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Application publication date: 20140723 |