CN206525296U - A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206525296U CN206525296U CN201720203766.9U CN201720203766U CN206525296U CN 206525296 U CN206525296 U CN 206525296U CN 201720203766 U CN201720203766 U CN 201720203766U CN 206525296 U CN206525296 U CN 206525296U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- cultivation apparatus
- union elbow
- end cap
- grab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, it includes body, end cap and union elbow, body narrows to form reservoir close to the bottom of bottom wall, body roof, which is provided with, can place the equally spaced via that various sizes are colonized sleeve, being colonized the upper end of sleeve has the step surface parallel with body roof, there is body the first limited step and the second limited step to be respectively used to limit the axial movement of end cap and union elbow relative to body, end cap includes spring, baffle plate and the first grab, the first limited step is fixed on by the first grab after baffle plate holddown spring during assembling, the second limited step is fixed on by the second grab thereon on union elbow, body bottom wall is provided with guide groove, the hole for being used to exclude supernutrition liquid for being uniformly distributed and being arranged in rows is set on the side wall of body, the scale of form observable inboard wall of tube body sign is offered on tube wall, can Additional nutrient solution in time when nutrient solution is not enough.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural and sets technical field, more particularly to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technology
Soilless culture is not use natural soil to make the planting technology that matrix carries out agricultural production, and it is used without soil cultivation
Training matrix replaces soil, for example, nutrient solution.Common vegetable soilless culture has romaine lettuce, cabbage mustard, rape, pakchoi, and the garment or robe made of feathers is sweet
Indigo plant, celery etc., common flowers have lily, kaffir lily, Chinese rose, cuckoo etc., and the face that soilless culture is related to is very wide, but now also
Do not popularize in an all-round way.In soilless culture production, root system capacity is much smaller compared with soil cultivation, and it can be placed in culture apparatus
Interior, many times the water in matrix is all sucked the also inadequate crop transpiration rate of one day by root system, so soilless culture needs frequency
It is numerous to water, i.e., ceaselessly pour nutrient solution.The bigger crop of plant, water requirement is higher, by taking tomato as an example, and time watered is needed daily
Number is 17 times or so；The small crop of plant is, it is necessary to which the number of times poured is also smaller, and such as strawberry, romaine lettuce need to pour 2- daily
3 times, and same crop is in different breeding times, water requirement is also different, for example, tomato seedling and Adult plant need water
Amount is just different.The root of crop can absorb nutrient in nutrient solution in soilless culture production process, it is therefore desirable to running check working solution
The EC of (nutrient solution injected in cultivation apparatus without soil), the EC of pH value and discharge liquor, pH value, so as to the row of determining the need for
The not enough nutrient solution of nutrient gone out in soilless culture solution, the nutrient solution more renewed, while the blade of crop is in ceaselessly rising water
Point, if nutrient solution concentration is too high, cell dehydration, plasmolysis are will also result in, crop dehydration is wilted, thus is also required to check work
Make EC, the pH value of liquid, adjust the concentration of working solution in time when its excessive concentration.Soilless culture is typically employed in the prior art
The one or both ends of device add end cap, are respectively used to block the two ends of soilless growing container, and end cap is provided with water hole and air admission hole.
The body of soilless culture and with the end cap shared usually polyvinyl chloride, repeatedly occurs abrasion so that poorly sealed after plug
Situation.In the prior art, by the scale being inserted on the support of the support fly net in cultivation bed, observe reservoir simultaneously
In residual liquid quantity.When the cultivation bed is nontransparent material and needs frequently dismounting support to check battalion in reservoir
The surplus of nutrient solution, is operated sufficiently complex.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, it can be according to Different Crop
Species, it is determined that the amount of the nutrient solution added, solves and discharges unnecessary nutrient solution and end cap in time when nutrient solution is excessive
The problem of sealing.
Scheme of the present utility model is specific as follows：
A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, it includes body, end cap and union elbow, wherein：
The body includes roof, the first side wall, bottom wall and the second sidewall being sequentially connected, and the cross section of the body is
Irregular hexagon, the first side wall and second sidewall are parallel to each other；
Offer multiple through holes on the roof, the through hole is used to placing field planting sleeve, the field planting sleeve with it is described
Roof is detachably connected；
The first end of the field planting sleeve has the step surface parallel with the roof, the field planting sleeve and its step surface
Cross section be annular, the diameter of the step surface is more than the diameter of the through hole；
The body has first end and the second end, and the first end is provided with the first limited step, described
Two ends are provided with the second limited step；
The end cap includes boss, spring, baffle plate and the first grab, and the boss is located at the end cap away from described first
The distal end of end, the spring is located between the boss and baffle plate, the two ends of the spring respectively with the boss and baffle plate
It is connected, the baffle plate is used to end cap being attached to the body, and the baffle plate blocks the first end, first grab
For engaging with first limited step；
The second end is connected with the union elbow, and the union elbow is provided with the second grab, when the bend pipe
When joint is assembled with the second end, second grab engages with second limited step.
Further, the cross section of the bottom wall is isosceles trapezoid.
Further, be additionally provided with the outside of the bottom wall on guide groove, the first side wall and/or second sidewall offer it is many
The individual tap for being used to discharge unnecessary nutrient solution.
Further, the tap is set in a row, and each tap is provided with stopple, and the stopple is described for clogging
Tap.
Further, the inwall of the first side wall is marked with scale, and form is provided with second sidewall.
Further, the outer wall of the first side wall is provided with two or more hooks.
Further, multiple through holes are offered on the roof, the through hole is equidistantly arranged, the aperture of the through hole is
2-10cm。
Further, the second end of the field planting sleeve is provided with the long slot bore of palisading type.
Further, the lower end water outlet of the union elbow is equipped with sealing, the sealing and the union elbow
Delivery port is connected through a screw thread.
Relative to prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：The cultivation apparatus without soil passes through body, end cap
With the nutrient solution memory space of union elbow one soilless culture of formation, reservoir is formed by the trapezium structure of body bottom,
So as to save the hole in the amount for the nutrient solution being stored in body, the second sidewall be used for control cultivated crop once institute
The maximum needed makes its crop with being cultivated need the predetermined amount of nutrient solution to be adapted, and can lead to when nutrient solution injection is excessive
Cross corresponding hole in second sidewall to excrete, by opening and closing the water hole of different height come regulation pipe endotrophic liquid
Liquid level, so as to meet the cultivation needs of variety classes crop.The end cap adds the structure of baffle plate using spring, and end cap is attached to
Baffle plate is pressed to by the first end of body by the spring of cover internal during the first end of body, the grab on end cap is snapped into
On first limited step of body first end, wear of end cover after multiple folding is solved, the problem of poorly sealed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to cultivation apparatus without soil of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram according to the body of cultivation apparatus without soil of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the field planting tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram in cultivation apparatus without soil of the present utility model；And
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the end cap according to cultivation apparatus without soil of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that technical side of the present utility model
Case is more easily understood.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the utility model, not
It is to limitation of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, term " first ", " second " etc. are only
It is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or to limitation of the present utility model.
As Figure 1-4, cultivation apparatus without soil of the present utility model, it includes body 2, end cap 3 and union elbow 4,
Wherein, body 2 is configured for use as Soilless culture trough, and end cap 3 is used for the one end for blocking body 2, and union elbow 4 is another with body 2
End is connected, for exporting the liquid inside body 2, such as water or nutrient solution.
As shown in Fig. 2 body 2 has roof 21, the first side wall 23, bottom wall 22 and the second sidewall 24 being sequentially connected, top
Wall 21, the first side wall 23, bottom wall 22 and second sidewall 24 surround the body 2 of tubulose jointly, and the cross section of body 2 is in irregular six
Side shape, the first side wall 23 and second sidewall 24 are parallel to each other, and the cross section of bottom wall 22 is trapezoidal, preferably isosceles trapezoid, bottom wall
22 trapezoidal cross-section structure forms reservoir in the bottom of body 2, for holding nutrient solution or water, this inversion isosceles trapezoid
Structure can save the consumption of nutrient solution.
The field planting set fixed for plant can be placed by being offered on the roof 21 of body in multiple equidistant through holes, through hole
Cylinder 5, the roof for being colonized sleeve 5 and body is detachably connected.As shown in figure 3, upper end (first end) opening of field planting sleeve 5,
There is the diameter of the step surface 18 parallel with body roof, its circular in cross-section, and the step surface 18 to be more than around opening to lead to
The diameter in hole, it is so configured field planting sleeve to be blocked, it is not sunk, make field planting sleeve and bottom wall keep one it is suitable away from
From so as to the root system part contact nutrient solution of plant or crop, the other parts beyond root system do not contact nutrient solution, prevent corruption
It is rotten.
As shown in Figure 3, field planting sleeve 5 is long tubular, is colonized lower end (the second end for being colonized sleeve 5) cylinder of sleeve
The long slot bore 19 of palisading type arrangement is provided with the wall of shape side, field planting can be entered by the nutrient solution in the body 2 of long slot bore 19
The lower end of sleeve, so that the root system of plant or crop touches nutrient solution.According to different crops, determining for different-diameter may be selected
Sleeve is planted to adapt to the growth needs of different plants or crop, and the aperture that such as leaf dish needs is smaller, and the aperture that fruit and vegetable need
It is larger.
As shown in figure 1, body 2 has first end and the second end, the above-mentioned two end of the lateral wall of body is distinguished
The first limited step 6 and the second limited step 11 are provided with, first limited step 6 is configured to work as the end cap 3 and institute
When stating the first end connection of body 2, the end cap is limited during nutrient solution relative to institute to add for blocking the body
State the axial movement of body 2.
The first end of end cap 3 and body 2 coordinates, the first end for blocking body 2.As shown in figure 4, end cap 3 is wrapped
Spring 7, baffle plate 8, the first grab 9 and boss 10 are included, boss 10 is located at the distal end of first end of the end cap 3 away from body 2, boss
10 enable end cap 3 easily to be removed from body, are provided with spring 7 in end cap 3, spring 7 be located at boss 10 and baffle plate 8 it
Between, the two ends of spring 7 are connected with boss and baffle plate respectively, and spring 7 can be flexible along the axial direction of body in end cap, gear
Plate 8 is located at near-end of the end cap 3 close to the first end of body 2, and baffle plate 8 is used to end cap 3 being attached to the body 2, and is used for
Block the first end of the body 2, in use, baffle plate 8 is tightly pressed to body 2 by spring 7, the first grab 9 be configured to
First limited step 6 of the first end of body 2 engages together with the end cap 3 is closely fitted to each other with body 2, to reach
To good sealing effectiveness, two or more first grabs 9 are preferably included.
As shown in figure 1, the second end of body 2 is configured to be connected with union elbow 4, the second end of body 2 has
Second limited step 11, union elbow 4 is provided with the second grab 12, when the second end grafting of union elbow 4 and body 2 is assembled
To together when, on the second limited step 11 of the cocker of the second grab 12 to body 2, preferably include two or more second grabs
12.It is second spacing that the second end of body 2 is inserted near the inside of the union elbow 4 coordinated with it, the second end of body 2
Step 11 is configured to limit displacement along body axial direction of the body 2 relative to union elbow 4.After assembling, bend pipe connects
The second grab 12 on first 4 can be snapped into consolidating union elbow 4 on the second limited step 11 near body the second end
Determine onto body 2.
Union elbow 4 has two ends, and an end is pipe, its cross section is circle；Another end and pipe
Body 2 coordinates, and its cross section and the cross section of body 2 are irregular hexagon.As shown in figure 1, the end insertion of union elbow 4
To inside the second end of body 2, union elbow 4 is provided with the 3rd limited step 13, and the 3rd limited step 13 is configured to limitation
Axial displacement of the union elbow 4 relative to body 2.After assembling, the second grab 12 on union elbow 4 can be snapped into and body 2
On the second limited step 11 near two ends so as to by union elbow 4 be fixed to body 2 on.The lower end of union elbow 4 is circular
Water outlet is equipped with circular seal 14, and sealing 14 is used with the delivery port of union elbow 4 and is threadedly coupled.When needing the battalion in body
When nutrient solution is discharged, turn in the accumulator tank below sealing 14, nutrient solution inflow.
It is preferred that, bottom wall outer is provided with guide groove 15, makes body 2 be inserted on the shelf of corresponding size to save space.
It is preferred that, it can be offered on the first side wall 23 and/or second sidewall 24 multiple for discharging unnecessary nutrient solution
Tap 16, tap 16 is uniformly distributed on the first side wall 23 and/or second sidewall 24, and is set in a row.According to specific
Arable farming need select be turned on and off the hole of corresponding height so as to when the amount of nutrient solution exceed the crop demand when
It can be flowed out from the round.When the preset value required for adding the nutrient solution in body and exceeding this kind of crop, unnecessary nutrition
Liquid flows out at the tap at second sidewall.Stopple of the rows of hole equipped with one so as to need not when by the stopple by institute
The stopple for stating certain height is lived, and the part that the stopple is exposed on the outside of body second sidewall is connected to each other, and is integrally formed.The hole
Plug can be made with rubber.These taps are also used as passage, keep body inner air flow, prevent nutrient solution from becoming
Matter and butt rot.
It is preferred that, scale is marked with the inwall of the first side wall 23, form 17 is provided with second sidewall 24, such as transparent glass
Glass window, scale is just right with form, by the amount of nutrient solution in the observable body of form 17, therefore, when nutrient solution is not enough in body
When, can Additional nutrient solution in time.
Preferably, the aperture in the hole on body roof is 2-10cm.
Preferably, two hooks can at least be included on body provided with hook on the outer wall of the first side wall, so as to will
Body is suspended on shelf, saves space.
After a soilless culture production process is completed, end cap can be opened, cultivation apparatus without soil is cleaned.
The present embodiment middle tube body is 1.It is preferred that, body can also be it is multiple, when body for it is multiple when, adjacent tubes it
Between be attached by connector, the material of body, end cap and union elbow is polyvinyl chloride.
Cultivation apparatus without soil in the utility model, by body, end cap and union elbow, one soilless culture of formation
Nutrient solution memory space, by the trapezium structure formation reservoir of body bottom, to save the nutrient solution being stored in body
Amount, the tap in the second sidewall is used to controlling cultivated crop, and once required maximum makes it with being cultivated
Crop need nutrient solution predetermined amount be adapted, when nutrient solution injection it is excessive when can pass through corresponding tap in second sidewall
Discharge, by opening and closing the tap of different height come the liquid level of regulation pipe endotrophic liquid, so as to meet variety classes
The cultivation of crop needs.End cap adds the structure of baffle plate using spring, by end cap when end cap to be attached to the first end of body
Internal spring presses to baffle plate the first end of body, the grab on end cap is snapped into the first limiting stand of body first end
On rank, wear of end cover after multiple folding is solved, the problem of poorly sealed.
Embodiment of the present utility model provides for example and description, is not exhaustively or by this practicality
It is new to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.
Selection and description embodiment are, in order to which principle of the present utility model and practical application is better described, and to make the common of this area
Technical staff is it will be appreciated that the utility model is so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, it includes body, end cap and union elbow, it is characterised in that
The body includes roof, the first side wall, bottom wall and the second sidewall being sequentially connected, and the cross section of the body is not advise
Then hexagon, the first side wall and second sidewall are parallel to each other；
Multiple through holes are offered on the roof, the through hole is used to place field planting sleeve, the field planting sleeve and the roof
It is detachably connected；
The first end of the field planting sleeve has the step surface parallel with the roof, the horizontal stroke of the field planting sleeve and its step surface
Section is annular, and the diameter of the step surface is more than the diameter of the through hole；
The body has first end and the second end, and the first end is provided with the first limited step, second end
Portion is provided with the second limited step；
The end cap includes boss, spring, baffle plate and the first grab, and the boss is located at the end cap away from the first end
Distal end, the spring be located between the boss and baffle plate, the two ends of the spring are connected with the boss and baffle plate respectively
Connect, the baffle plate is used to end cap being attached to the body, and the baffle plate blocks the first end, and first grab is used for
Engage with first limited step；
The second end is connected with the union elbow, and the union elbow is provided with the second grab, when the union elbow
When being assembled with the second end, second grab engages with second limited step.
2. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of the bottom wall is isosceles trapezoid.
3. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that guide groove is additionally provided with the outside of the bottom wall, described
Multiple taps for being used to discharge unnecessary nutrient solution are offered on the first side wall and/or second sidewall.
4. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the tap is set in a row, each tap
Stopple is provided with, the stopple is used to clog the tap.
5. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of the first side wall is marked with scale,
Form is provided with second sidewall.
6. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the first side wall provided with two or
Multiple hooks.
7. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple through holes are offered on the roof, described
Through hole is equidistantly arranged, and the aperture of the through hole is 2-10cm.
8. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second end of the field planting sleeve is provided with palisading type
Long slot bore.
9. cultivation apparatus without soil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end water outlet of the union elbow is equipped with
Sealing, the sealing and the delivery port of the union elbow are connected through a screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203766.9U CN206525296U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203766.9U CN206525296U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206525296U true CN206525296U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59917996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720203766.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206525296U (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206525296U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111065245A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server liquid cooling device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-03 CN CN201720203766.9U patent/CN206525296U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111065245A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server liquid cooling device |
| CN111065245B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2022-02-22 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Server liquid cooling device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203968874U (en) | Botanical seedling culturing culture experiment device | |
| CN102972280B (en) | Soilless vegetable hydroculture rack | |
| JPWO2011145619A1 (en) | Vertical cultivation equipment | |
| CN107996378A (en) | A kind of vegetable plantation device | |
| CN206525296U (en) | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil | |
| CN103931434A (en) | Cultivation container water feeding device capable of automatically irrigating in ebb and flow mode | |
| CN205694832U (en) | A kind of efficient seedling culture apparatus | |
| CN205093121U (en) | Rice seed experimental apparatus that sprouts | |
| CN208691975U (en) | A kind of ice dish domesticating device | |
| KR101999327B1 (en) | Bottom irrigation type plant cultivation box | |
| CN208080156U (en) | A kind of iris controlling temp type cultivation case | |
| CN212812965U (en) | Potted plant device capable of performing paddy-upland rotation | |
| CN212184590U (en) | Soilless culture device for vegetable and flower planting | |
| CN211430449U (en) | Seedling raising container | |
| CN104686045A (en) | Distributed tidal irrigation cultivation system | |
| KR200494218Y1 (en) | Appratus for plant cultivation | |
| CN207803074U (en) | Water culture cabinet | |
| CN206101201U (en) | Planting vegetable seedling hydroponic device of experimental usefulness | |
| CN106577175A (en) | Water spraying device for vegetable planting | |
| CN207476340U (en) | A kind of culture apparatus | |
| CN111183880A (en) | Negative water head irrigation system | |
| CN206462114U (en) | A kind of landscape flower plants water-saving drip irrigation device | |
| CN211558178U (en) | Novel rice planting and cultivating device | |
| CN216088149U (en) | Seedling raising box for seed nutrient solution culture seedlings | |
| CN220511843U (en) | A liquid manure integration breeding device for breeding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170929 Termination date: 20190303 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |