CN214604931U - Smash sawdust and carry briquetting device - Google Patents
Smash sawdust and carry briquetting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214604931U CN214604931U CN202120362758.5U CN202120362758U CN214604931U CN 214604931 U CN214604931 U CN 214604931U CN 202120362758 U CN202120362758 U CN 202120362758U CN 214604931 U CN214604931 U CN 214604931U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a smash sawdust and carry briquetting device in the garden machine technical field, comprises a fixed bench, the fixed station upside is fixed with the feeding case, feeding case lower part rotationally is connected with carries the axle, carry a plurality of helical blade that has arranged on the axle, feeding case one side outwards is equipped with presses the pressure hopper, it has the discharge gate to open on the feeding case, press the relative feeding case one side that sets up of pressure hopper in the left and right directions to be equipped with the briquetting feed inlet, the discharge gate is through briquetting feed inlet and the cavity intercommunication that presses the pressure hopper, it is connected with the vertical pressure material pole that can be reciprocating motion in the direction of height to press the pressure hopper to be connected with, the lower extreme of vertical pressure material pole is connected with vertical pressure material piece, press the left and right sides both ends of pressure hopper to be equipped with respectively can do reciprocating motion in the left and right directions press flitch and press flitch, press the rear end of pressure hopper to be equipped with can do reciprocating motion in the front and back direction and press flitch, left side flitch to be equipped with, The right material pressing plate and the rear material pressing plate can just extend into the material pressing hopper; the utility model discloses simple structure is ingenious, the transportation of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden machine, in particular to smash sawdust and carry briquetting device.
Background
At present, the branches are crushed by a crusher to form sawdust with relatively small volume, the sawdust is usually collected and used after being processed, but the density of the materials is very low, the transportation cost is very expensive, and meanwhile, in the process of transporting the sawdust, the sawdust is very easy to fly everywhere due to the fact that the materials are very light, and the influence is caused on the surrounding environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model discloses an overcome the weak point among the above-mentioned prior art, solve the technical problem of the difficult transportation of garrulous sawdust among the prior art, provide a smash sawdust and carry briquetting device, the utility model discloses collect and smash and briquetting in an organic whole, simple structure is ingenious, can extrude the crushing material cubic, the transportation of being convenient for.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a crushing sawdust conveying and briquetting device comprises a fixed table, a feeding box for conveying a feeding hole is fixed on the upper side of the fixed table, a conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the feeding box, a plurality of spiral blades are distributed on the conveying shaft, a material pressing hopper is arranged on one side, facing outwards, of the feeding box in the left and right directions, a discharging hole is formed in one end of the feeding box in the left and right directions, a briquetting feeding hole is formed in one side, facing towards one end of the feeding box in the left and right directions, of the material pressing hopper, the discharging hole is communicated with a cavity of the material pressing hopper through the briquetting feeding hole, a vertical material pressing driver is arranged above the material pressing hopper, a vertical material pressing rod which extends downwards and can reciprocate in the height direction is connected to the vertical material pressing driver, a vertical material pressing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical material pressing rod, and the outer side of the vertical material pressing block can be attached to the inner wall of the material pressing hopper, the left end and the right end of a material pressing hopper below the vertical material pressing rod are respectively provided with a left material pressing rod and a right material pressing rod which can do reciprocating motion in the left-right direction, one side, opposite to the left material pressing rod and the right material pressing rod, of the left material pressing rod is respectively provided with a left material pressing plate and a right material pressing plate, the rear end of the material pressing hopper is provided with a rear material pressing rod which can do reciprocating motion in the front-rear direction, one side, opposite to the material pressing hopper, of the rear material pressing rod is provided with a rear material pressing plate, and the left material pressing plate, the right material pressing plate and the rear material pressing plate can just stretch into the material pressing hopper.
In the utility model, in the initial state, a closed pressing block space is formed between the left pressing plate, the right pressing plate, the rear pressing plate and the inner wall of the front side of the pressing hopper, the bottom side of the vertical pressing plate is flush with the top position of the pressing block feeding port, the crushed material enters the cavity of the feeding box through the feeding port, the conveying shaft rotates to control the rotating direction of the conveying shaft, so that the crushed material is transported by the helical blade in the direction of the discharging port, the crushed material sequentially enters the pressing hopper through the discharging port and the pressing block feeding port, when the proper amount of crushed material falls into the pressing block space, the vertical pressing rod descends to apply an acting force in the vertical direction to the crushed material, the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate apply an acting force in the left-right direction to the crushed material, the rear pressing plate applies an acting force in the front-back direction to the crushed material to extrude the crushed material into blocks, after the crushed materials are extruded into blocks, the right material pressing rod moves leftwards to push the wood blocks out of the material pressing hopper; the utility model has simple structure, and realizes the extrusion blocking of the branch scraps after the branch crushing; can be applied to the work of extruding sawdust by branches.
In order to prevent the material which just enters the material pressing hopper from being placed on the vertical material pressing block, a material baffle plate is fixed on one side of the vertical material pressing block close to the material inlet of the pressing block, the bottom of the material baffle plate is not lower than that of the vertical material pressing block, and the upper part of the material baffle plate is connected with a vertical material pressing rod; in this design, the striker plate can cover briquetting feed inlet place region, and the setting of striker plate when briquetting and not briquetting prevents that the crushing material of continuous output from flying upward everywhere, protects the surrounding environment.
In order to push the pressed material blocks out, a material pushing driver is fixedly connected to the fixed table, a push rod capable of performing reciprocating linear motion in the front-back direction is connected to the material pushing driver, and one end, extending forwards, of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate used for pushing the material blocks.
In order to further realize the movement of the left pressure plate, the right pressure plate and the rear pressure plate, a first fixed support and a second fixed support are fixed on the upper side of a fixed table at the left end and the right end of the pressure hopper in the outward direction, a left pressure driver is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed support, a left pressure rod is connected to the left pressure driver, a right pressure driver is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed support, and a right pressure rod is connected to the right pressure driver; the rear end of the material pressing hopper is respectively fixed with a third fixed support, the third fixed support is fixedly connected with a rear material pressing driver, and the rear material pressing rod is connected to the rear material pressing driver.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the push plate presses the fixed end of the material driver and presses the material between the hoppers on a left side.
In order to further realize the conveying of the materials, the other end of the feeding box in the left-right direction is fixedly connected with a conveying motor, and the conveying shaft is connected to the conveying motor.
As a further improvement, the material pressing hopper is externally fixed with a support bracket, and the vertical material pressing driver is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support bracket.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
The automatic feeding device comprises a right pressing driver 1, a second fixing support 2, a right pressing rod 3, a 4 fixing table, a 5 pressing hopper, a 501 pressing block feeding port, a 6 left pressing plate, a 7 rear pressing rod, a 8 left pressing rod, a first fixing support 9, a 10 left pressing driver, a 11 conveying motor, a 12 cavity, a 13 conveying shaft, 14 helical blades, a 15 feeding box, a 1501 discharging port, a 16 vertical pressing driver, a 17 vertical pressing rod, a 18 material baffle plate, a 19 supporting support, a 20 material pushing support, a 21 material pushing driver, a 22 rear pressing driver, a third fixing support 23, a 24 right pressing plate, a 25 conveying feeding port, a 26 pushing plate, a 27 pushing rod, a 28 vertical pressing block and a 29 rear pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a saw dust crushing and conveying and briquetting device comprises a fixed table 4, a feeding box 15 with a conveying feed port 25 is fixed on the upper side of the fixed table 4, a conveying shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the feeding box 15, a conveying motor 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the feeding box 15 in the left-right direction, the conveying shaft 13 is connected to the conveying motor 11, a plurality of spiral blades 14 are arranged on the conveying shaft 13, a material pressing hopper 5 is arranged on one side of the feeding box 15 with one end facing outwards in the left-right direction, a material outlet 1501 is arranged on one end of the feeding box 15 in the left-right direction, a briquetting feed port 501 is arranged on one side of the material pressing hopper 5 opposite to one end of the feeding box 15 in the left-right direction, the material outlet 1501 is communicated with a cavity 12 of the material pressing hopper 5 through the briquetting feed port 501, a vertical material pressing driver 16 is arranged above the material pressing hopper 5, a support 19 is fixed outside the material pressing hopper 5, the vertical material pressing driver 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support 19, the vertical material pressing driver 16 is connected with a vertical material pressing rod 17 which extends downwards and can do reciprocating motion in the height direction, the lower end of the vertical material pressing rod 17 is fixedly connected with a vertical material pressing block 28, the outer side of the vertical material pressing block 28 can be attached to the inner wall of the material pressing hopper 5, the left end and the right end of the material pressing hopper 5 below the vertical material pressing rod 17 are respectively provided with a left material pressing rod 8 and a right material pressing rod 3 which can do reciprocating motion in the left-right direction, one side, opposite to the left material pressing rod 8 and the right material pressing rod 3, of the left material pressing plate 6 and the right material pressing plate 24 are respectively arranged, the rear end of the material pressing hopper 5 is provided with a rear material pressing rod 7 which can do reciprocating motion in the front-rear direction, one side, opposite to the material pressing hopper 5, of the rear material pressing rod 7 is provided with a rear material pressing plate 29, the left material pressing plate 6, the right material pressing plate 24 and the rear material pressing plate 29 can just extend into the material pressing hopper 5.
In order to prevent the material which just enters the material pressing hopper 5 from being placed on the vertical material pressing block 28, a material baffle plate 18 is fixed on one side of the vertical material pressing block 28 close to the material pressing block feeding hole 501, the bottom of the material baffle plate 18 is not lower than that of the vertical material pressing block 28, the upper portion of the material baffle plate 18 is connected with a vertical material pressing rod 17, and when the vertical material pressing block 28 descends to the lowest position, the material baffle plate 18 covers the area where the material pressing block discharging hole 1501 is located.
In order to push the pressed material blocks out, a material pushing support 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed table, a material pushing driver 21 is fixedly connected to the material pushing support 20, a push rod 27 capable of performing reciprocating linear motion in the front-rear direction is connected to the material pushing driver 21, a push plate 26 used for pushing the material blocks is fixedly connected to one end, extending forwards, of the push rod 27, and the push plate 26 is arranged between the fixed end of the left material pressing driver 10 and the material pressing hopper 5.
In order to further realize the movement of the left pressure plate 6, the right pressure plate 24 and the rear pressure plate 29, a first fixed support 9 and a second fixed support 22 are fixed on the upper side of the fixed table 4 at the left end and the right end of the pressure hopper 5 in the outward direction, a left pressure driver 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed support 9, a left pressure rod 8 is connected to the left pressure driver 10, a right pressure driver 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed support 22, and a right pressure rod 3 is connected to the right pressure driver 1; the rear ends of the material pressing hoppers 5 are respectively fixed with a third fixed support 23, the third fixed support 23 is fixedly connected with a rear material pressing driver 22, and the rear material pressing rod 7 is connected to the rear material pressing driver 22.
In the utility model, the left pressing driver 10, the right pressing driver 1, the back pressing driver 22 and the vertical pressing driver 16 are preferably hydraulic cylinders, the material pushing driver 21 is preferably an electric push rod, in an initial state, a closed pressing space is formed between the front inner walls of the left pressing plate 6, the right pressing plate 24, the back pressing plate 29 and the pressing hopper 5, the bottom side of the vertical pressing block 28 is flush with the top of the pressing block feeding port 501, the crushed material enters the cavity 12 of the feeding box 15 through the conveying feeding port 25, the conveying motor 11 acts, the conveying shaft 13 rotates, the action direction of the conveying motor 11 is controlled, the crushed material is transported by the helical blades 14 in the direction of the discharging port 1501, the crushed material enters the pressing hopper 5 through the discharging port 1501 and the pressing block feeding port 501 in sequence, when a proper amount of crushed material falls into the pressing space, the vertical pressing driver 16 acts, the vertical material pressing rod 17 is lowered, the vertical material pressing block 28 applies downward acting force in the vertical direction to the crushed materials, the left material pressing driver 10 and the right material pressing driver 1 act, the left material pressing plate 6 and the right material pressing plate 24 apply left and right acting force to the crushed materials, the rear material pressing driver 22 acts, the rear material pressing plate 29 applies front and rear acting force to the crushed materials, the crushed materials are extruded into blocks, and after the blocks are extruded, the right material pressing rod 3 moves leftwards to push wood blocks out of the material pressing hopper 5; the utility model has simple structure, realizes the extrusion and blocking of branch scraps after the branch crushing, and after the branch scraps are blocked, the material pushing driver 21 acts, and the pushing plate 26 can automatically push out the material blocks, thereby improving the operation efficiency; the material baffle plate 18 is arranged, so that the crushed material is blocked outside the material baffle plate 18, the crushed material cannot rise along with the rising of the vertical pressing plate, the pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided, the crushed material cannot leak from the opening before the next material block is extruded, and the working reliability is improved; can be applied to the work of extruding sawdust by branches.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some replacements and transformations for some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical contents, and these replacements and transformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sawdust smashing and conveying and briquetting device is characterized by comprising a fixed table, a feeding box for conveying a feeding hole is fixed on the upper side of the fixed table, a conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the feeding box, a plurality of spiral blades are distributed on the conveying shaft, a material pressing hopper is arranged on one side, facing outwards, of the feeding box in the left-right direction, a discharging hole is formed in one end of the feeding box in the left-right direction, a briquetting feeding hole is formed in one side, facing towards one end of the feeding box in the left-right direction, of the material pressing hopper, the discharging hole is communicated with a cavity of the material pressing hopper through the briquetting feeding hole, a vertical material pressing driver is arranged above the material pressing hopper, a vertical material pressing rod which extends downwards and can reciprocate in the height direction is connected to the vertical material pressing driver, a vertical material pressing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical material pressing rod, and the outer side of the vertical material pressing block can be attached to the inner wall of the material pressing hopper, the left end and the right end of a material pressing hopper below the vertical material pressing rod are respectively provided with a left material pressing rod and a right material pressing rod which can do reciprocating motion in the left-right direction, one side, opposite to the left material pressing rod and the right material pressing rod, of the left material pressing rod is respectively provided with a left material pressing plate and a right material pressing plate, the rear end of the material pressing hopper is provided with a rear material pressing rod which can do reciprocating motion in the front-rear direction, one side, opposite to the material pressing hopper, of the rear material pressing rod is provided with a rear material pressing plate, and the left material pressing plate, the right material pressing plate and the rear material pressing plate can just stretch into the material pressing hopper.
2. A saw dust smashing, conveying and briquetting device according to claim 1, wherein a material blocking plate is fixed on one side of the vertical material pressing block close to a material inlet of the briquetting device, the bottom of the material blocking plate is not lower than the bottom of the vertical material pressing block, and the upper portion of the material blocking plate is connected with the vertical material pressing rod.
3. A saw dust conveying and briquetting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a material pushing driver is fixedly connected to the fixing table, a push rod capable of reciprocating in a linear motion in a front-rear direction is connected to the material pushing driver, and a push plate for pushing material blocks is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod extending forwards.
4. The sawdust smashing and conveying and briquetting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first fixing support and a second fixing support are fixed on the upper side of a fixing table at the left end and the right end of the material pressing hopper in the outward direction, a left material pressing driver is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixing support, a left material pressing rod is connected to the left material pressing driver, a right material pressing driver is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing support, and the right material pressing rod is connected to the right material pressing driver; the rear end of the material pressing hopper is respectively fixed with a third fixed support, the third fixed support is fixedly connected with a rear material pressing driver, and the rear material pressing rod is connected to the rear material pressing driver.
5. A comminuted sawdust transporting and briquetting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, in which the push plate is located between the fixed end of the left press drive and the press hopper.
6. The sawdust transporting and briquetting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a transporting motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the feeding box in the left-right direction, and the transporting shaft is connected to the transporting motor.
7. A saw dust crushing and conveying briquetting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a support bracket is fixed outside the material pressing hopper, and the vertical material pressing driver is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120362758.5U CN214604931U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Smash sawdust and carry briquetting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120362758.5U CN214604931U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Smash sawdust and carry briquetting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214604931U true CN214604931U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Family
ID=78441977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120362758.5U Active CN214604931U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Smash sawdust and carry briquetting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214604931U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120362758.5U patent/CN214604931U/en active Active
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