CN214599349U - Waste collection device for construction - Google Patents

Waste collection device for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214599349U
CN214599349U CN202120441071.0U CN202120441071U CN214599349U CN 214599349 U CN214599349 U CN 214599349U CN 202120441071 U CN202120441071 U CN 202120441071U CN 214599349 U CN214599349 U CN 214599349U
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China
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crushing
fixed mounting
bearing plate
wall
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120441071.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王树强
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste collection device for construction, relate to collection device technical field, including bearing plate and backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad is at the lower surface of bearing plate, the last fixed surface of bearing plate installs places the board, the surface of placing the board is provided with protector, the upper surface of bearing plate is provided with reducing mechanism, protector is including articulated piece, the one end fixed mounting of articulated piece is at the both sides lateral wall of placing the board, the equal fixed mounting of both sides lateral wall of placing the board has the stopper, the inside sliding connection of stopper has spacing post, the surface cover of spacing post is equipped with the extension spring, the fixed mounting of placing the board surface has the conveyer belt, the articulated piece is kept away from the one end of placing the board and is articulated through the pivot to have the guard plate. The utility model discloses, can protect the guard plate, be different from traditional railing, guard plate easy dismounting is convenient for maintain to difficult wearing and tearing have promoted workman's work efficiency.

Description

Waste collection device for construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a collection device technical field especially relates to a waste collection device for construction.
Background
The construction is that the engineering is built according to a plan, the waste is the emission which is generated in production construction, daily life and other social activities, basically or completely loses use value within a certain time and space range and cannot be recycled and utilized, the emission mainly comprises soil, slag soil, scattered mortar and concrete, and broken bricks and concrete fragments generated by chiseling, the construction waste is generally large in volume, and occupies a large amount of space, so that the waste collecting device for construction is provided.
But the shape of waste material is owing to can't guarantee when using to the conveyer belt among the waste collection device for construction of current to traditional railing that is located the conveyer belt both sides receives the wearing and tearing of waste material after the easy damage, and need disassemble when clearing up, wastes time and energy, has increased workman's work burden, has reduced workman's work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste collecting device for building construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste collection device for construction, includes bearing plate and backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad is at the lower surface of bearing plate, the last fixed surface of bearing plate installs places the board, the surface of placing the board is provided with protector, the upper surface of bearing plate is provided with reducing mechanism.
The protection device comprises a hinged block, one end of the hinged block is fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the placing plate, the side walls of the two sides of the placing plate are fixedly provided with limit blocks, the limit blocks are connected with limit columns in a sliding mode, tension springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limit columns, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the placing plate, one end, far away from the placing plate, of the hinged block is hinged to a protection plate through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the protection plate is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, and the outer surface of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with a buffering shaft.
Preferably, the reducing mechanism is including smashing the case, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes the case is at the upper surface of bearing plate, the last fixed surface of bearing plate installs the water tank, the surface of smashing the case has the motor through mount fixed mounting, the output of motor rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the one end that the motor was kept away from in the axis of rotation runs through crushing case and extends to the inside of smashing the case, the axis of rotation is located the inside fixed surface of crushing case and installs crushing post, the inner wall fixed mounting who smashes the case has the baffle, the blown down tank has been seted up to the lower surface of the inner wall of crushing case, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of blown down tank inner wall has the flitch, the last fixed surface of bearing plate installs the water pump, the top intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the outer surface cover of spacing post is equipped with the snap ring, the both ends of extension spring fixed mounting is respectively at the surface of stopper and the surface of snap ring, the one end fixed mounting that the stopper was kept away from to spacing post has the handle of drawing.
Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting block is provided with a sliding hole, the outer surface of the limiting column is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the side wall of the protection plate is provided with a limiting hole, and the outer surface of the limiting column is connected with the inner wall of the limiting hole in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the quantity of smashing the post has two, one of them crushing post and axis of rotation fixed connection, the other one the both ends of smashing the post all are connected through the inner wall rotation of pivot with crushing case, the auxiliary groove has been seted up to one side of crushing case, is located the extension spring lateral wall the baffle surface is connected with the inner wall sliding connection in auxiliary groove.
Preferably, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe runs through crushing case and extends to the inside of smashing the case, the surface of water pump passes through pipeline and water tank intercommunication, the top intercommunication of water tank has the inlet tube.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the utility model, before the waste is needed to be crushed, the limit post is pulled by the handle to be positioned in the sliding hole, the limit post drives the extension spring to extend through the snap ring when moving, then the protection plates on both sides of the conveyor belt are turned upwards, the pull handle is loosened, the limit post is driven by the resilience force of the extension spring to sequentially penetrate through the sliding hole and the limit hole to limit the protection plates, the conveyor belt is started immediately, the waste is placed on the conveyor belt, when the sundries shake, the buffer shaft is contacted firstly, because the buffer shaft is cylindrical and is rotationally connected with the snap plate, when the buffer shaft is stressed, the force is buffered, the force is prevented from being directly transmitted to the protection plates, meanwhile, the abrasion of the protection plates can be reduced, the waste is transmitted into the crushing box by the conveyor belt to be crushed, when the waste is needed to be cleaned, directly holding and drawing the spacing post of drive and breaking away from spacing hole, putting down the both sides of guard plate to the conveyer belt afterwards and can clearing up, through setting up protector, can protect the guard plate, be different from traditional railing, guard plate easy dismounting is convenient for maintain to difficult wearing and tearing have promoted workman's work efficiency, have reduced workman's work burden.
2. In the utility model, when the waste is needed to be crushed, firstly, water is delivered to the water tank through the water inlet pipe, then the motor and the water pump are synchronously started, the water pump pumps out the water in the water tank through the pipeline and sprays water to the inside of the crushing tank through the water outlet pipe, the motor runs to drive one of the crushing columns to rotate through the rotating shaft, the waste transmitted by the clamping plate is crushed under the action of the other crushing column, the water sprayed by the water outlet pipe can avoid dust generated when the waste is crushed on one hand, on the other hand, partial waste can be softened, then the crushed waste is discharged through the discharging plate and the discharging groove, a worker only needs to put a placing vessel at the bottom of the discharging groove in advance, the baffle is convenient for the waste transmitted by the clamping plate to enter the inside of the crushing tank, and through the arrangement of the crushing device, on the one hand, the dust generated in the crushing process is avoided and partial waste is synchronously softened, on the other hand can smash waste matter, reduces the area of irregular waste matter, convenient unified department.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waste collecting device for construction according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the protection device of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the crushing apparatus of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view of the crushing apparatus of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a bearing plate; 2. a support plate; 3. placing the plate; 4. a guard; 41. a hinged block; 42. a limiting block; 43. a limiting column; 44. a tension spring; 45. a conveyor belt; 46. a protection plate; 47. clamping a plate; 48. a buffer shaft; 5. a crushing device; 51. a crushing box; 52. a water tank; 53. a motor; 54. a rotating shaft; 55. crushing the column; 56. a baffle plate; 57. a discharge chute; 58. a discharge plate; 59. a water pump; 510. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste collection device for construction, includes bearing plate 1 and backup pad 2, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 2 is at the lower surface of bearing plate 1, and the last fixed surface of bearing plate 1 installs places board 3, and the surface of placing board 3 is provided with protector 4, and the upper surface of bearing plate 1 is provided with reducing mechanism 5.
Protector 4 includes articulated piece 41, the one end fixed mounting of articulated piece 41 is at the both sides lateral wall of placing board 3, the equal fixed mounting of the both sides lateral wall of placing board 3 has stopper 42, the inside sliding connection of stopper 42 has spacing post 43, the outer surface cover of spacing post 43 is equipped with extension spring 44, the fixed mounting who places the board 3 surface has conveyer belt 45, articulated piece 41 is kept away from the one end of placing board 3 and is articulated through the pivot to have protection plate 46, the outer fixed surface of protection plate 46 installs cardboard 47, the surface rotation of cardboard 47 is connected with buffering axle 48.
In this embodiment, before the waste is needed to be crushed, the limit post 43 is pulled by the handle to make the limit post 43 in the sliding hole, the limit post 43 drives the extension spring 44 to extend through the snap ring when moving, then the protection plate 46 on both sides of the conveyor belt 45 is turned upwards, the pull handle is loosened, the limit post 43 is driven by the resilience force of the extension spring 44 through the snap ring to sequentially penetrate through the sliding hole and the limit hole to limit the protection plate 46, the conveyor belt 45 is started immediately, the waste is placed on the conveyor belt 45, when the sundries shake, the buffer shaft 48 is contacted firstly, because the buffer shaft 48 is cylindrical and is rotatably connected with the snap ring 47, when the buffer shaft 48 is stressed, the force is buffered, the force is prevented from being directly transmitted to the protection plate 46, meanwhile, the abrasion of the protection plate 46 can be reduced, and then the conveyor belt 45 transmits the waste into the crushing box 51 to be crushed, when needs are cleaned, directly hold and draw the spacing post 43 of drive to break away from spacing hole, put down protection plate 46 towards the both sides of conveyer belt 45 afterwards and can clear up, through setting up protector 4, can protect protection plate 46, be different from traditional railing, protection plate 46 easy dismounting is convenient for maintain to difficult wearing and tearing have promoted workman's work efficiency, have reduced workman's work burden.
Specifically, reducing mechanism 5 is including smashing case 51, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes case 51 is at the upper surface of bearing plate 1, the last fixed surface of bearing plate 1 installs water tank 52, the surface of smashing case 51 has motor 53 through mount fixed mounting, the output of motor 53 rotates and is connected with axis of rotation 54, the one end that motor 53 was kept away from to axis of rotation 54 runs through crushing case 51 and extends to the inside of smashing case 51, axis of rotation 54 is located the inside fixed surface of smashing case 51 and installs crushing post 55, the inner wall fixed mounting who smashes case 51 has baffle 56, spout 57 has been seted up to the lower surface of the inner wall of smashing case 51, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of spout 57 inner wall has ejection of compact board 58, the last fixed surface of bearing plate 1 installs water pump 59, water pump 59's top intercommunication has outlet pipe 510.
In this embodiment: when the waste needs to be crushed, firstly, water is delivered to the water tank 52 through the water inlet pipe, then the motor 53 and the water pump 59 are synchronously started, the water pump 59 pumps the water in the water tank 52 out through the pipeline and sprays the water into the crushing tank 51 through the water outlet pipe 510, the motor 53 drives one of the crushing columns 55 to rotate through the rotating shaft 54, the waste transmitted by the clamping plate 47 is crushed under the action of the other crushing column 55, the water sprayed by the water outlet pipe 510 can prevent dust from occurring during crushing of the waste on one hand, on the other hand, partial waste can be softened on the other hand, and then the crushed waste is discharged through the discharging plate 58 and the discharging groove 57, a worker only needs to put a vessel at the bottom of the discharging groove 57 in advance, the baffle 56 is convenient for the waste transmitted by the clamping plate 47 to enter the inside of the crushing tank 51, and on the one hand, the dust occurring in the crushing process is prevented and partial waste is synchronously softened by the arrangement of the crushing device 5, on the other hand can smash waste matter, reduces the area of irregular waste matter, convenient unified processing.
Specifically, the outer surface cover of spacing post 43 is equipped with the snap ring, and the both ends of extension spring 44 are fixed mounting respectively at the surface of stopper 42 and the surface of snap ring, and the one end fixed mounting that stopper 42 was kept away from to spacing post 43 has the handle that draws.
In this embodiment: the snap ring is provided for driving the tension spring 44 conveniently, the tension spring 44 is provided for driving the limit post 43 to reset rapidly, and the pull handle is provided for pulling the limit post 43 conveniently.
Specifically, the outer surface of the limiting block 42 is provided with a sliding hole, the outer surface of the limiting column 43 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the side wall of the protection plate 46 is provided with a limiting hole, and the outer surface of the limiting column 43 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting hole in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment: the slide hole and the stopper hole are opened to receive the stopper post 43.
Specifically, the number of crushing post 55 has two, and one of them crushing post 55 and axis of rotation 54 fixed connection, the both ends of another crushing post 55 all are connected with the inner wall rotation of smashing case 51 through the pivot, smash one side of case 51 and have seted up the auxiliary groove, are located the baffle 56 surface of extension spring 44 lateral wall and the inner wall sliding connection in auxiliary groove.
In this embodiment: two crushing columns 55 are provided to facilitate crushing of the waste and auxiliary slots are provided to accommodate the baffle 56.
Specifically, one end of the water outlet pipe 510, which is far away from the water pump 59, penetrates through the crushing tank 51 and extends to the inside of the crushing tank 51, the outer surface of the water pump 59 is communicated with the water tank 52 through a pipeline, and the top end of the water tank 52 is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
In this embodiment: the outlet pipe 510 is provided to transfer water pumped by the water pump 59 to the inside of the pulverization chamber 51, the pipe is provided to pump water in the water tank 52 by the water pump 59, and the inlet pipe is provided to fill water into the water tank 52.
The working principle is as follows: before the waste is needed to be crushed, the limiting column 43 is pulled by the handle to enable the limiting column 43 to be located in the sliding hole, the limiting column 43 drives the tension spring 44 to extend through the clamping ring when moving, then the protection plates 46 on two sides of the conveyor belt 45 are turned upwards, the handle is loosened, the limiting column 43 is driven by the resilience force of the tension spring 44 to sequentially penetrate through the sliding hole and the limiting hole to limit the protection plates 46 through the clamping ring, the conveyor belt 45 is started immediately, the waste is placed on the conveyor belt 45, when the sundries shake, the buffering shaft 48 is contacted firstly, the buffering shaft 48 is cylindrical and is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 47, when the buffering shaft 48 is stressed, the force is buffered, the force is prevented from being directly transmitted to the protection plates 46, meanwhile, the abrasion of the protection plates 46 can be reduced, and the waste is transmitted into the crushing box 51 by the conveyor belt 45 immediately to be crushed, when the waste is needed to be cleaned, the pull handle is directly held to drive the limiting columns 43 to be separated from the limiting holes, then the protection plate 46 is put down towards two sides of the conveyor belt 45 to be cleaned, when the waste is needed to be crushed, water is firstly conveyed to the water tank 52 through the water inlet pipe, then the motor 53 and the water pump 59 are synchronously started, the water pump 59 pumps water in the water tank 52 through a pipeline and sprays water into the crushing tank 51 through the water outlet pipe 510, the motor 53 drives one crushing column 55 to rotate through the rotating shaft 54, the waste conveyed by the clamping plate 47 is crushed under the action of the other crushing column 55, the water sprayed by the water outlet pipe 510 can prevent dust from being generated during crushing the waste on one hand, on the other hand, partial waste can be softened, then the crushed waste is discharged through the discharge plate 58 and the discharge chute 57, and a worker only needs to put a vessel at the bottom of the discharge chute 57 in advance, the baffle 56 is arranged to facilitate the waste material transferred from the clamping plate 47 to enter the interior of the crushing box 51.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste collection device for construction, includes bearing plate (1) and backup pad (2), its characterized in that: the top end of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate (1), the upper surface of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly provided with a placing plate (3), the outer surface of the placing plate (3) is provided with a protective device (4), and the upper surface of the bearing plate (1) is provided with a crushing device (5);
protector (4) are including articulated piece (41), the one end fixed mounting of articulated piece (41) is at the both sides lateral wall of placing board (3), the equal fixed mounting of both sides lateral wall of placing board (3) has stopper (42), the inside sliding connection of stopper (42) has spacing post (43), the surface cover of spacing post (43) is equipped with extension spring (44), the fixed mounting who places board (3) surface has conveyer belt (45), the one end of keeping away from placing board (3) articulated through the pivot in articulated piece (41) has guard plate (46), the fixed surface of guard plate (46) installs cardboard (47), the surface rotation of cardboard (47) is connected with buffering axle (48).
2. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (5) comprises a crushing box (51), the bottom end of the crushing box (51) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a bearing plate (1), a water tank (52) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bearing plate (1), a motor (53) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the crushing box (51) through a fixing frame, a rotating shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (53), one end, far away from the motor (53), of the rotating shaft (54) penetrates through the crushing box (51) and extends into the crushing box (51), a crushing column (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface, located inside the crushing box (51), of the rotating shaft (54), a baffle (56) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box (51), a discharge chute (57) is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the crushing box (51), and discharge plates (58) are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the inner wall of the discharge chute (57), the upper surface fixed mounting of bearing plate (1) has water pump (59), the top intercommunication of water pump (59) has outlet pipe (510).
3. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of spacing post (43) is equipped with the snap ring, the both ends of extension spring (44) are fixed mounting respectively at the surface of stopper (42) and the surface of snap ring, the one end fixed mounting that stopper (42) were kept away from in spacing post (43) has the handle of drawing.
4. The construction waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the limiting block (42) is provided with a sliding hole, the outer surface of the limiting column (43) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the side wall of the protection plate (46) is provided with a limiting hole, and the outer surface of the limiting column (43) is connected with the inner wall of the limiting hole in a sliding mode.
5. The construction waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the quantity of smashing post (55) has two, one of them smashes post (55) and axis of rotation (54) fixed connection, the other one the both ends of smashing post (55) all are connected through the inner wall rotation of pivot with crushing case (51), the auxiliary tank has been seted up to one side of crushing case (51), is located extension spring (44) lateral wall baffle (56) surface and the inner wall sliding connection in auxiliary tank.
6. The construction waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: one end, far away from the water pump (59), of the water outlet pipe (510) penetrates through the crushing box (51) and extends to the inside of the crushing box (51), the outer surface of the water pump (59) is communicated with the water tank (52) through a pipeline, and the top end of the water tank (52) is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
CN202120441071.0U 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Waste collection device for construction Expired - Fee Related CN214599349U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120441071.0U CN214599349U (en) 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Waste collection device for construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120441071.0U CN214599349U (en) 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Waste collection device for construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214599349U true CN214599349U (en) 2021-11-05

Family

ID=78391990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120441071.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214599349U (en) 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Waste collection device for construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214599349U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115463946A (en) * 2022-09-17 2022-12-13 枣庄高新区立正建筑工程有限公司 Building abandonment panel recovery plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115463946A (en) * 2022-09-17 2022-12-13 枣庄高新区立正建筑工程有限公司 Building abandonment panel recovery plant

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee