CN214593144U - Three-dimensional hot pepper is cultivated circulation fluid infusion device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device, which comprises a cultivation mechanism, a circulating mechanism and a support frame for installing the cultivation mechanism, wherein the cultivation mechanism comprises a cultivation disc, and a plurality of limiting pipe orifices are arranged on two end faces of the cultivation disc; the circulating mechanism comprises a water pump, an overflow pipe and a liquid storage tank, and a limiting pipe orifice at the end part is communicated between the upper layer cultivation plate and the lower layer cultivation plate through the overflow pipe; the water outlet of the water pump is positioned at the upper opening of the uppermost layer of cultivation plate, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the limiting pipe opening of the lowermost layer of cultivation plate is communicated with the liquid storage tank through an overflow pipe. The utility model discloses a circulation fluid infusion device is cultivated to three-dimensional hot pepper can the high-efficient utilization cultivate the space, adjusts the nutrient solution liquid level according to hot pepper growth cycle to make the nutrient solution carry out automatic cyclic utilization, reduce the wasting of resources.

Description

Three-dimensional hot pepper is cultivated circulation fluid infusion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables and fruits cultivation technical field, concretely relates to three-dimensional hot pepper is cultivated and is circulated fluid infusion device.

Background

The peppers in greenhouses and plastic greenhouses are usually planted in a single-layer mode, when the peppers on the ground grow, the high space on the upper portion is wasted in an idle mode, greenhouse planting yield and benefits are limited, and multi-layer planting is common in recent years. Although the pepper is cultivated in a multilayer or three-dimensional way, the nutrient solution is added in the cultivation process in a single-layer cultivation way, namely, the nutrient solution is added manually. The artifical mode that adds the nutrient solution, not only the recruitment is many, staff intensity of labour is big, more importantly, because the cultivation dish all is single setting, consequently, the unable circulation of nutrient solution flows, nutrient solution liquid level and nutrition that lead to in each cultivation dish can't be controlled or effectively adjust, the difference of nutrient solution liquid level and concentration between the cultivation layer can appear, and then influence the growth and the regularity of hot pepper, and the hot pepper is different to nutrient solution concentration and nutrient substance demand in the growth cycle of difference, when the nutrient solution of reformulating new concentration is changed, the current mode is with original nutrient solution direct discharge, not only cause the waste of resource, still can cause environmental pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: overcome prior art's not enough, provide a three-dimensional hot pepper and cultivate circulation fluid infusion device, can high-efficient the utilization and cultivate the space, make nutrient solution automatic cycle, can adjust the nutrient solution liquid level according to hot pepper growth cycle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a three-dimensional hot pepper cultivates circulation fluid infusion device, is including cultivating mechanism, circulation mechanism and being used for installing the support frame of above-mentioned mechanism, it cultivates the dish to be equipped with in the mechanism, the both ends side of cultivating the dish is equipped with a plurality of by the spacing mouth of pipe of low to high, circulation mechanism includes water pump and overflow pipe, the one end of overflow pipe is passed through spacing mouth of pipe with cultivate the dish intercommunication, the other end of overflow pipe and the spacing mouth of pipe intercommunication of cultivating the dish of lower one deck, the cultivation dish of bottom passes through overflow pipe and liquid storage pot intercommunication, the fixed one end of cultivating the dish at the top layer of setting of water pump and through the drinking-water pipe with the liquid storage pot intercommunication.

The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, the one end and the overflow pipe intercommunication of top one deck cultivation dish, the delivery port of water pump is located the last mouthful of the other end, and the one end of lower one deck cultivation dish and the overflow pipe intercommunication of last one deck, other end and liquid storage pot intercommunication, overflow pipe between the upper and lower two-layer cultivation dish are about crisscross form installation.

The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, spacing mouth of pipe is by low to high setting, the overflow pipe cover is established and is installed on one of them spacing mouth of pipe, and all the other mouths of pipe are sealed.

The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be, spacing mouth of pipe sets up along the slant.

The utility model discloses further improve the scheme be, cultivate the mechanism still including the nutrition alms bowl that is used for cultivating the hot pepper, nutrition alms bowl bottom is equipped with feed liquor hole and stabilizer blade, nutrition alms bowl is placed cultivate in the dish.

The utility model discloses a further improvement scheme is, the support frame is two-layer at least, and the height between every layer is 50cm at least.

The utility model discloses further improve the scheme and be equipped with spacing orificial one end in the cultivation dish and be equipped with the filter screen.

The utility model discloses a further improvement scheme is, be equipped with the level gauge on the liquid storage pot.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

first, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional hot pepper is cultivated circulation fluid infusion device, the spacing mouth of pipe that is equipped with through the both ends face of circulation mechanism and cultivation dish can highly select spacing mouth of pipe according to hot pepper growth cycle, has realized carrying out level control's function to the nutrient solution absorption demand in the hot pepper growth cycle, guarantees the stem leaf normal growth, improves hot pepper output.

Second, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional hot pepper is cultivated circulation fluid infusion device makes nutrient solution circulate and flow between each layer cultivation dish through circulation mechanism, lets concentration, the temperature of each layer nutrient solution keep unanimous, makes the nutrient solution liquid level height of each layer cultivation dish keep unanimous through the spacing mouth of pipe of same height, and the nutrient solution environment that the hot pepper was cultivated is even unanimous to guarantee the even growth of hot pepper seedling, reach and cultivate strong seedling, improve the purpose of hot pepper seedling regularity.

Third, the utility model discloses a circulation fluid infusion device is cultivated to three-dimensional hot pepper through overflow pipe, cultivation dish, liquid storage pot, the connection between the water pump, has realized the cyclic utilization to the nutrient solution, thereby can add nutrient substance or the concentration that the nutrient solution was adjusted to water according to the volume of nutrient solution in cultivation dish and the liquid storage pot, need not pour original nutrient solution, avoids the waste of resource, has protected the environment.

Fourth, the utility model discloses a circulation fluid infusion device is cultivated to three-dimensional hot pepper can observe the nutrient solution reserves through the level gauge that is equipped with on the liquid storage pot, only needs increase the nutrient solution in the liquid storage pot when adding the nutrient solution just can circulate and supply each cultivation dish, does not need every layer to all carry out the manual work and adds the nutrient solution, has saved manpower and time.

Fifth, the utility model discloses a circulation fluid infusion device is cultivated to three-dimensional hot pepper, overflow pipe between the upper and lower two-layer cultivation dish is about crisscross form installation, utilizes the circulation flow of nutrient solution, can further promote the intermixing of concentration, the temperature of each layer nutrient solution.

Sixth, the utility model discloses a circulation fluid infusion device is cultivated to three-dimensional hot pepper is equipped with spacing orificial one end in cultivating the dish and is equipped with the filter screen, avoids circulation in-process impurity to block up overflow pipe, influence circulation efficiency.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural perspective view of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the nutrition bowl of the present application.

In the figure, 1-a cultivation mechanism, 2-a circulation mechanism, 3-a support frame, 4-a cultivation tray, 5-a nutrition pot, 6-a water pump, 7-an overflow pipe, 8-a liquid storage tank, 9-a water inlet, 10-a limiting pipe orifice, 11-a filter screen, 12-a liquid level meter, 13-a liquid inlet hole and 14-a support leg.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As can be seen from fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulation fluid infusion device, which includes a cultivation mechanism 1, a circulation mechanism 2, and a support frame 3 for mounting the above mechanisms, where the support frame 3 has at least two layers, and the height between each layer is at least 50 cm. Cultivate mechanism 1 including cultivating the dish 4, cultivate 4 both ends faces of dish and be equipped with the spacing mouth of pipe 10 of a plurality of, spacing mouth of pipe 10 is by low to high setting, can select spacing mouth of pipe 10 according to the hot pepper to the absorptive different demands of nutrient solution in different growth cycles, selects the spacing mouth of pipe 10 of co-altitude in every layer of cultivating the dish 4. 7 covers of overflow pipe are established and are installed on one of them spacing mouth of pipe 10, and all the other mouths of pipe are sealed, and sealed accessible elastic rubber stopper blocks up spacing mouth of pipe 10, the elastic sealing plug can closely be plugged in spacing mouth of pipe 10, the slant setting can also be followed to spacing mouth of pipe 10. One end of the cultivation disc 4, which is provided with the limiting pipe opening 10, is provided with a filter screen 11, so that the phenomenon that impurities block an overflow pipe and influence the circulation efficiency in the circulation process is avoided. The cultivating mechanism 1 further comprises a nutrition pot 5 for cultivating the peppers, wherein a liquid inlet hole 13 and a support leg 14 are arranged at the bottom of the nutrition pot 5, the nutrition pot 5 is placed in the cultivating plate 4, as shown in fig. 3, the liquid inlet hole 13 at the bottom of the nutrition pot 5 is located at the center, the support leg 14 is located on the bottom surface of the nutrition pot 5 for a circle, the height of the support leg 14 is at least 1CM, and the peppers can absorb nutrient solution through the liquid inlet hole.

The circulating mechanism 2 comprises a water pump 6, an overflow pipe 7 and a liquid storage tank 8, wherein the upper layer and the lower layer of cultivation trays 4 are communicated with each other through the overflow pipe 7, a limit pipe opening 10 at the end part is communicated with the overflow pipe 7, a water outlet of the water pump 6 is positioned at the upper opening of the uppermost layer of cultivation tray 4, a water inlet 9 of the water pump 6 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 8, the limit pipe opening 10 of the lowermost layer of cultivation tray 4 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 8 through the overflow pipe 7, and a liquid level meter 12 is arranged on the liquid storage tank and used for observing the liquid level of nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 8. One end of the uppermost layer of cultivation disc 4 is communicated with the overflow pipe 7, the water outlet of the water pump 6 is positioned at the upper opening of the other end, one end of the lowermost layer of cultivation disc 4 is communicated with the overflow pipe 7 of the upper layer, the other end of the lowermost layer of cultivation disc 4 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 8, the overflow pipes 7 between the upper and lower layers of cultivation discs 4 are arranged in a left-right staggered mode, and the concentration and the temperature of each layer of nutrient solution can be further promoted to be mixed by utilizing the circulating flow of the nutrient solution.

When the cultivation device works, the water pump 6 is started, the water pump 6 extracts nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 8 through the water pumping pipe 9 and injects the nutrient solution into the uppermost layer cultivation disc 4, the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the uppermost layer cultivation disc 4 is continuously raised until the liquid level reaches the height of the limiting pipe orifice 10, and the nutrient solution exceeding the height of the limiting pipe orifice 10 in the uppermost layer cultivation disc 4 overflows into the next layer cultivation disc 4 through the overflow pipe 7 communicated with the limiting pipe orifice 10; the inner side of each layer of cultivation disc 4 is provided with a filter screen to avoid impurities from blocking an overflow pipe in the circulation process; nutrient solution in the upper layer of cultivation dish 4 reaches the height of spacing mouth of pipe 10 and surpasss the nutrient solution of spacing mouth of pipe 10 height and overflows to next layer of cultivation dish 4 through the overflow pipe 7 with spacing mouth of pipe 10 intercommunication, and nutrient solution that surpasss spacing mouth of pipe 10 height in the cultivation dish 4 of bottommost flows into the liquid storage pot through the overflow pipe 7 with spacing mouth of pipe 10 intercommunication, and a complete cycle action is ended this moment, and above cycle action is repeated all the time at the back, accomplishes nutrient solution circulation fluid infusion work.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a circulation fluid infusion device is cultivated to three-dimensional hot pepper, includes cultivates mechanism (1), circulation mechanism (2) and is used for installing support frame (3) of above-mentioned mechanism, its characterized in that: the cultivation mechanism (1) comprises a cultivation plate (4), and a plurality of limiting pipe orifices (10) are arranged on two end faces of the cultivation plate (4); the circulating mechanism (2) comprises a water pump (6), an overflow pipe (7) and a liquid storage tank (8); a limiting pipe orifice (10) at the end part is communicated between the upper layer cultivation plate (4) and the lower layer cultivation plate (4) through an overflow pipe (7); the water outlet of the water pump (6) is positioned at the upper opening of the uppermost layer of cultivation plate (4), the water inlet (9) of the water pump (6) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (8), and the limiting pipe opening (10) of the lowermost layer of cultivation plate (4) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (8) through the overflow pipe (7).

2. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the uppermost layer of the cultivation disc (4) is communicated with the overflow pipe (7), and the water outlet of the water pump (6) is positioned at the upper opening of the other end; one end of the lowest layer of the cultivating plate (4) is communicated with the overflow pipe (7) of the upper layer, and the other end is communicated with the liquid storage tank (8).

3. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: overflow pipes (7) between the upper and lower layers of cultivation plates (4) are arranged in a left-right staggered manner.

4. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting pipe orifices (10) are arranged from low to high, the overflow pipe (7) is sleeved on one limiting pipe orifice (10), and the rest pipe orifices are sealed.

5. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the limiting pipe orifice (10) is obliquely arranged.

6. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cultivate mechanism (1) and still including nutrition alms bowl (5) that are used for cultivating the hot pepper, nutrition alms bowl (5) bottom is equipped with feed liquor hole (13) and stabilizer blade (14), nutrition alms bowl (5) are placed cultivate in dish (4).

7. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (3) is at least two layers, and the height between each layer is at least 50 cm.

8. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the cultivation plate (4) which is internally provided with a limiting pipe orifice (10) is provided with a filter screen (11).

9. The three-dimensional hot pepper cultivation circulating fluid infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a liquid level meter (12) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (8).

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