CN214585333U - Water quality ecological monitoring buoy - Google Patents

Water quality ecological monitoring buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214585333U
CN214585333U CN202023321445.XU CN202023321445U CN214585333U CN 214585333 U CN214585333 U CN 214585333U CN 202023321445 U CN202023321445 U CN 202023321445U CN 214585333 U CN214585333 U CN 214585333U
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China
Prior art keywords
buoy
water
floating
monitoring
water quality
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CN202023321445.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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邓珊红
黄鸿图
叶会美
梁辉龙
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Zhiyu Guangzhou Water Environment Technology Co ltd
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Zhiyu Guangzhou Water Environment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water quality ecological monitoring buoy, which comprises a buoy body, a gravity balance structure, a monitoring element and a water quality acquisition device; the buoy comprises a buoy body, a water inlet, a water outlet and a water outlet, wherein the buoy body is of a ladder structure consisting of a wider upper body and a narrower lower body, floating wings for relieving impact caused by water fluctuation are movably connected to the lower body along the peripheral sides, and a floating structure for floating is arranged on one side of each floating wing facing the water; and the upper body is provided with a limiting structure matched with the floating wing along the peripheral side. The utility model discloses a floating wing passes through swing joint's mode and the lower body coupling of buoy body, effectively slows down the undulant impact of bringing of water, and then reduces rocking of the inside monitoring element of buoy body, can improve monitoring data's stability on the one hand, and on the other hand has prolonged monitoring element's life. Through setting up the limit structure at last body, strengthen the structural stability of buoy body, avoid the too big striking to the buoy body of floating wing upset.

Description

Water quality ecological monitoring buoy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water quality monitoring device technical field, more specifically relates to a quality of water ecological monitoring buoy.
Background
The water quality monitoring is a process for monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring range is very wide, and the monitoring range comprises uncontaminated and contaminated natural water (rivers, lakes, seas and underground water), various industrial drainage and the like. The main monitoring projects can be divided into two main categories: one is a comprehensive index reflecting the water quality conditions, such as temperature, chroma, turbidity, pH value, conductivity, suspended matters, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand and the like; the other is some toxic substances, such as phenol, cyanogen, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, mercury, organic pesticides and the like. In order to objectively evaluate the water quality of rivers and oceans, it is sometimes necessary to measure the flow velocity and flow rate in addition to the above-mentioned monitoring items.
The water quality monitoring buoy has the advantages of wide monitoring parameters and less manual operation. However, when the existing monitoring buoy deals with water quality with large fluctuation, the buoy body is greatly shaken due to the impact of water surface waves, and the service life of an internal device is not facilitated. Even the water body covers the buoy, and the water accumulation on the buoy causes the water seepage of the device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a first aim at to above-mentioned defect and not enough, provide one kind can slow down the water impact with the inside monitoring element of protection buoy, the quality of water ecological monitoring buoy that drainage performance is excellent.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme be:
the utility model relates to a water quality ecological monitoring buoy, which comprises a buoy body, a gravity balance structure arranged at the bottom of the buoy body, a monitoring element arranged inside the buoy body, and a water quality acquisition device which is electrically connected with the monitoring element and passes through the bottom of the buoy body to be exposed; the buoy comprises a buoy body, a water inlet, a water outlet and a water outlet, wherein the buoy body is of a ladder structure consisting of a wider upper body and a narrower lower body, floating wings for relieving impact caused by water fluctuation are movably connected to the lower body along the peripheral sides, and a floating structure for floating is arranged on one side of each floating wing facing the water; the upper body is provided with a limit structure matched with the floating wings along the peripheral sides so as to prevent the floating wings from turning over too much.
The utility model discloses in the last body of well broad and narrower lower body, the broad is relative description with narrower, goes up body wide promptly and is in lower body.
In order to better reduce the impact, the floating wings are rotationally connected with the lower body through a connecting structure; the connecting structure comprises a connecting rod connected with the lower body, a first connecting seat connected with the connecting rod, a second connecting seat connected with the floating wing, and an elastic piece arranged between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, wherein the elastic piece is used for retarding the impact of the water body by overcoming the torque and restoring the torque. Further, the elastic member is a torsion spring.
For better flotation, the floating structure is an air cushion.
In order to reduce the impact from the top water body, the top of the buoy body is provided with an impact resistant structure, the impact resistant structure comprises an arc-shaped top cover, and the arc-shaped top cover is connected with the upper body through an impact resistant elastic piece.
In order to improve the structural utilization rate, the upper body is of a frustum cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part. A solar cell panel can be arranged on the inclined plane of the cutting table, so that the space is fully utilized.
In order to conveniently discharge accumulated water, first water leakage through holes distributed along the axial direction are formed in the position, close to the edge, of the upper body; and a second water leakage through hole is formed in the floating wing. The ponding that falls on the body flows into to first water leakage through-hole through the inclined plane of cutting the platform, then falls into again to floating wing on, because floating wing has buoyancy, the accessible second leaks the through-hole and discharges ponding, and such structure has improved the floating ability of buoy on the surface of water, reduces ponding to showy influence.
In order to provide good monitoring environment, the collection end detachable of quality of water collection system is equipped with the protection support body for the influence that the protection was gathered the end and is avoided the water floater and then guarantee going on smoothly of gathering. Further, the week side of protection support body is the grid structure, the bottom of protection support body is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the top edge of protection support body is for can outwards expanding and have the flexible construction that restores force, the last plug connector that is equipped with of flexible construction, the plug connector is connected with the collection end.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a floating wing can remain throughout to float on the surface of water through floating structure in order to obtain buoyancy, and floating wing passes through swing joint's mode and the lower body coupling of buoy body, effectively slows down the undulant impact that brings of water, and then reduces rocking of the inside monitoring element of buoy body, can improve monitoring data's stability on the one hand, and on the other hand has prolonged monitoring element's life. Through setting up the limit structure at last body, strengthen the structural stability of buoy body, avoid the too big striking to the buoy body of floating wing upset.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a buoy according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a float according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the bottom.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a buoy according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a connection structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a guard frame body according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 buoy body, 11 upper bodies, 12 lower bodies, 2 gravity balance structures, 3 monitoring elements, 4 water quality acquisition devices, 41 acquisition ends, 5 floating wings, 51 floating structures, 6 limiting structures, 7 connecting structures, 71 connecting rods, 72 first connecting seats, 73 second connecting seats, 74 elastic parts, 8 impact-resistant structures, 81 arc top covers, 82 impact-resistant elastic parts, 91 first water leakage through holes, 92 second water leakage through holes, 101 protective frame bodies, 1011 grid structures, 1012 through holes, 1013 flexible structures and 1014 plug connectors.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further explained and illustrated by the following embodiments, it should be understood that the following embodiments are for the purpose of making the technical solution of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, and do not limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the water quality ecology monitoring buoy of the present invention comprises a buoy body 1, a gravity balance structure 2 disposed at the bottom of the buoy body 1, a monitoring element 3 disposed inside the buoy body 1, and a water quality collecting device 4 electrically connected to the monitoring element 3 and passing through the bottom of the buoy body 1 to expose; the buoy body 1 is of a ladder structure consisting of a wider upper body 11 and a narrower lower body 12, floating wings 5 for relieving impact caused by water fluctuation are movably connected to the lower body 12 along the peripheral sides, and a floating structure 51 for floating is arranged on one side of each floating wing 5 facing a water body; the upper body 11 is provided with a limit structure 6 matched with the floating wing 5 along the peripheral side so as to prevent the floating wing 5 from turning over too much.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, for better impact mitigation, the floating wing 5 is rotatably connected with the lower body 12 through a connecting structure 7; the connection structure 7 includes a connection rod 71 connected to the lower body 12, a first connection seat 72 connected to the connection rod 71, a second connection seat 73 connected to the floating wing 5, and an elastic member 74 provided between the first connection seat 72 and the second connection seat 73, wherein the elastic member 74 is configured to reduce the impact of the water body by overcoming the torque and restoring the torque. Further, the elastic member 74 is a torsion spring.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the floating structure 51 is an air cushion for better flotation. In order to reduce the impact from the top water body, the top of the buoy body 1 is provided with an impact resistant structure 8, the impact resistant structure comprises an arc-shaped top cover 81, and the arc-shaped top cover 81 is connected with the upper body 11 through an impact resistant elastic piece 82. In order to improve the structural utilization rate, the upper body 11 is a truncated cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part. A solar cell panel can be arranged on the inclined plane of the cutting table, so that the space is fully utilized. In order to conveniently discharge accumulated water, first water leakage through holes 91 distributed along the axial direction are formed in the position, close to the edge, of the upper body 11; the floating wing 5 is provided with a second water leakage through hole 92. The ponding that falls on the body flows into to first water leakage through-hole through the inclined plane of cutting the platform, then falls into again to floating wing on, because floating wing has buoyancy, the accessible second leaks the through-hole and discharges ponding, and such structure has improved the floating ability of buoy on the surface of water, reduces ponding to showy influence.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, in order to provide a good monitoring environment, the collecting end 41 of the water quality collecting device 4 is detachably provided with a protective frame 101 for protecting the collecting end 41 from the influence of the water floating objects and further ensuring smooth collection. Further, the week side of protection support body 101 is grid structure 1011, the bottom of protection support body 101 is equipped with a plurality of through-holes 1012, the top edge of protection support body 101 is the flexible construction 1013 that can outwards expand and have the restoring force, be equipped with the plug connector 1014 on the flexible construction 1013, the plug connector 1014 is connected with collection end 41.
The utility model discloses a working method does:
the buoy body 1 is arranged on the water surface, the arc-shaped top cover 81 on the upper body 11 can resist water waves from the top, the impact on the buoy body 1 can be relieved through the impact-resistant elastic piece 82, and then the shaking of the internal monitoring element 3 is reduced. The lower body 12 is provided with floating wings 5, and the bottom layers of the floating wings 5 are air cushion floating layers 51 for providing buoyancy for the floating wings 5. When water waves transversely impact, the floating wings 5 move along with the water waves to play a role in slowing down impact force, and further reduce the shaking of the internal monitoring element 3. When the floating wing 5 moves, the first connecting seat 72 remains fixed, and the second connecting seat 73 floats with the water, and the impact force is relieved by the torsion spring 74 disposed between the first connecting seat 72 and the second connecting seat 73. When running into the surface of water floater when many, these floaters include marine alga or surface of water rubbish, in order to avoid the collection end 41 of quality of water collection device 4 to receive the shelter from, set up protection support body 101. The grating structure 1011 and the through holes 1012 prevent the collection end 41 from being shielded by floating objects while ensuring free flow of the water. The top edge of the shield 101 is a flexible structure 1013 that can be slid outward to separate the plug 1014 from the collection end 41 for replacement.
The present invention has been described in terms of embodiments, but not limitations, and other variations of the disclosed embodiments, as would be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the following claims, in view of the description of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a quality of water ecological monitoring buoy which characterized in that: the water quality monitoring buoy comprises a buoy body (1), a gravity balance structure (2) arranged at the bottom of the buoy body (1), a monitoring element (3) arranged inside the buoy body (1), and a water quality acquisition device (4) which is electrically connected with the monitoring element (3) and passes through the bottom of the buoy body (1) to be exposed to a monitoring water body; the buoy comprises a buoy body (1), a water body and a floating structure, wherein the buoy body (1) is of a step structure consisting of a wider upper body (11) and a narrower lower body (12), the lower body (12) is movably connected with floating wings (5) used for relieving impact caused by water fluctuation along the peripheral sides, and one sides of the floating wings (5) facing the water body are provided with floating structures (51) used for floating; the upper body (11) is provided with a limiting structure (6) matched with the floating wing (5) along the peripheral side so as to prevent the floating wing (5) from turning over by too large angle.
2. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the floating wing (5) is rotatably connected with the lower body (12) through a connecting structure (7); the connecting structure (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) connected with the lower body (12), a first connecting seat (72) connected with the connecting rod (71), a second connecting seat (73) connected with the floating wing (5), and an elastic piece (74) arranged between the first connecting seat (72) and the second connecting seat (73), wherein the elastic piece (74) is used for relieving the impact of the water body by overcoming the torque and restoring the torque.
3. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the elastic member (74) is a torsion spring.
4. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the floating structure (51) is an air cushion.
5. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the buoy is characterized in that an anti-impact structure (8) is arranged at the top of the buoy body (1), the anti-impact structure comprises an arc-shaped top cover (81), and the arc-shaped top cover (81) is connected with the upper body (11) through an anti-impact elastic piece (82).
6. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper body (11) is of a truncated cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part.
7. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper body (11) is provided with first water leakage through holes (91) distributed along the axial direction at the position close to the edge; and a second water leakage through hole (92) is formed in the floating wing (5).
8. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collection end (41) of the water quality collection device (4) is detachably provided with a protection frame body (101) for protecting the collection end (41) from the influence of water floaters and further ensuring the smooth collection.
9. The buoy for ecologically monitoring the water quality as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the week side of protection support body (101) is grid structure (1011), the bottom of protection support body (101) is equipped with a plurality of through-holes (1012), the top edge of protection support body (101) is flexible construction (1013) that can outwards expand and have restoring force, be equipped with plug connector (1014) on flexible construction (1013), plug connector (1014) are connected with collection end (41).
CN202023321445.XU 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Water quality ecological monitoring buoy Active CN214585333U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023321445.XU CN214585333U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Water quality ecological monitoring buoy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023321445.XU CN214585333U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Water quality ecological monitoring buoy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214585333U true CN214585333U (en) 2021-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023321445.XU Active CN214585333U (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Water quality ecological monitoring buoy

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214585333U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114384225A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-04-22 西安中科西光航天科技有限公司 Water quality monitoring mechanism based on satellite positioning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114384225A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-04-22 西安中科西光航天科技有限公司 Water quality monitoring mechanism based on satellite positioning
CN114384225B (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-19 西安中科西光航天科技有限公司 Water quality monitoring mechanism based on satellite positioning

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